Transparent or translucent care and/or make-up cosmetic composition structured with silicone polymers

anhydrous cosmetic composition for care and / or makeup that is transparent or translucent, optionally capable of giving a transparent or translucent deposit, comprising: - a liquid fatty phase containing at least one ester oil chosen from esters of monocarboxylic acids with monoalcohols, structured with at least one polymer having a molecular mass weight average of 500 to 500,000, containing at least one moiety of formula (IV) or (V): (See formulas) where 1) R 4, R 5, R 6 and R 7, which they may be identical or different, represent a group selected from: - hydrocarbon-based C1 to C40 saturated or unsaturated, linear, branched or cyclic, possibly containing in its chain one or more oxygen, sulfur and / or and possibly nitrogen which are partially or completely substituted with fluorine atoms; - C6 to C10 aryl groups, optionally substituted with one or more alkyl groups C1 to C4; - Polyorganosiloxane chains possibly containing one or more oxygen, sulfur and / or nitrogen; 2) the groups X, which may be identical or different, represent a C1 to C30 alkylenediyl group linear or branched, possibly containing in its chain one or more oxygen atoms and / or nitrogen; 3) Y is an alkylene, arylene, cycloalkylene, alkylarylene or arylalkylene divalent linear or branched C1 to saturated or unsaturated C50 group, possibly containing one or more oxygen, sulfur and / or nitrogen and / or bearing as substituent one of the following atoms or groups of atoms: fluorine, hydroxyl, C3 to C8, C1 to C40, aryl C5 to C10, phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups C1 to C3 hydroxyalkyl, C1 to C3 aminoalkyl C1 to C6 ; or 4) Y represents a compound corresponding to formula group: (Omitted) where - T represents one based on trivalent or tetravalent C3 to C24 linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group, optionally substituted with a polyorganosiloxane chain, and possibly containing one or more atoms selected from O, N and S, or T represents a trivalent atom selected from N, P and Al, and - R 8 represents an alkyl group C1 to linear C50 or branched or a polyorganosiloxane chain, possibly containing one or more ester, amide, urethane, thiocarbamate, urea, thiourea and / or sulphonamide, that may possibly be joined with another polymer chain; 5) the groups G, which may be identical or different, represent selected from divalent groups: (See formulas) wherein R 9 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group C1 to C20 linear or branched, with the proviso that at least one 50% of the R 9 groups of the polymer represent a hydrogen atom and that at least two of the groups G of the polymer are a group other than: (Omitted) 6) n is an integer from 2 to 500 and preferably 2 to 200 and m is an integer of 1 to 1,000, preferably from 1 to 700 and better still from 6 to 200; - Being the solid polymer at room temperature and soluble in the liquid fatty phase at a temperature of 25 to 250C, and forming the liquid fatty phase and a physiologically acceptable medium structuring polymer.