Apparatus and methods for establishing client-host associations within wireless network

Ukraine _{(19) and A (11)} 101973 ₍₁с) C2

(51) IPC (2013.01)

H04OT 72/00

'HOW'

STATE SERVICE INTELLECTUAL OPPORTUNITY OF UKRAINE

(12) DESCRIPTION TO A patent for an invention

(21) Application number: a 2010 13082

(22) Date of application: 03.04.2009

(24) Date from which the law of 27.05.2013 is in force:

(31) The number of the previous 12 / 098,025payments according to

Paris Convention:

(32) Date of submission 04.04.2008

previous application

in accordance with the Paris Convention:

(33) Code of the State party υδ of the Paris Convention,

to which a previous application has been filed:

(41) Publication of information 10.02.2011, Bulletin No. 3 on the application:

(46) Publication of information on 05/27/2013, Bulletin No. 10 on the issuance of a patent:

(86) PCT Number and date 52009/039564,

international representation _03/04/2009application filed

in accordance with the PCT Agreement

(72) The inventor (s):

Shekht Soham V. (IZ),

Shaukat Fawad (iZ)

Thrando Huey (iZ)

Bauza Judith Martinez (IZ)

Rahmani Krishnan (iZ)

Soliman Samir S. (IZ)

(73) Owner (s):

QUALCOM INCORPORATEID,

5775 MogiOiyeye Urban, Zap IZIEDO, CA 92121Ipiiiesi Ziaiee oi Ategis (IZ)

(74) Representative:

Moshynska Nina Nikolaevna, registry number 115

(56) List of documents taken into account by examination:

IZ 2006199537 A1; 07.09.2006; and 6917976 В1; 12.07.2005ER 1206080 A; May 15, 2002, and 2005/108193 A1; 23.06.2005

(54) DEVICE AND METHODS OF INSTALLING CLIENT-HOST CONNECTIONS TO THE INTERNET OF NETWORK NETWORK

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(57) Summary:

In embodiments of a wireless network, such as a wireless local area network or a non-wireless personal network, between the client and the host is set to mutually unidimensionalconnection. The customer may be a display device. The host may be a cellular telephone. An active connection corresponds to the host that exclusively uses the client's shared resource. When the connection is rigid, requests from other hosts to establish an active connection deviates. When the connection is weak, such requests are met. In the case of semi-rigid connection, a request from another host to establish an active connection orders the client to formulate a request to the host that currently has an active connection. If the host that has a connection in the present time, has release a new active connection is established between the host and client zapytuyuchymyoho.

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200

FIG. 2

Under step 249 of FIG. 5 or FIG. 4, step 249 of the FIG

Early installed

active connection

exist"

280

Meet the request and install a new one

active with connection η asking what host

The requesting host accepts the command user to establish an active connection

her / ~²²⁰

The requesting host sends the fill in the setting of the active connection

♦ y-

The client is asking for asgayyuyu, ieniyaktivnoy connection)

GU

Set passive connection

Host and client operating (start)

Detect another device

The requesting host goes to

use of shared resources

Continue using general

resource (end)

235

"WITH

Request processing if available before

as iinovlnaya with united ones

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The field of technology to which the invention belongs

The present invention generally relates to communication. More specifically, in aspects of the invention belongs to the establishment and change of one-to-one connections "client-host" in the network of wireless communication.

The prior art

The mobility and functionality of wireless devices continue to improve, contributing to the rapid development of wireless networks. Many of the traditionally wired connections are now replaced by wireless connections, including special connections that are made when one wireless device is moving into a zone of connectivity with another wireless device. Of interest are local networks of wirelesscommunication (wireless networks Ι_ΑΝ or NOAA), such as wireless networks that correspond to different standards IEEE 802.11. Also of interest are wireless personal networks (wireless networks of the Russian Federation or the Russian Federation), which are often used for communication between or between devices located near one person. Access to the networks No.1_Annd and RyAn usually makes up about ten meters,

The wireless network Ι_ΑΝ or ΑΑΝ can be used for communication between or between personal devices or for communication between such personal devices and networks of a higher level, including the Internet. The wireless network can be implemented using the technology of infra-red data transmission (VoIP), Wi-Fi, ultra-wideband (UTV), 2nd Wi-Fi and the technology of the IEEE 802.11 standard.

Wireless native networks can be considered as a component of personal networks. Wireless native networks can contain wireless sensors to control various parameters and functions of the body. Sensors can transmit real-time data to a base station located, for example, in a person at home.

Communication channels between two wireless devices in a wireless network can be set up for a one-to-one connection between two devices. One of the devices - the client - can provide the link through the use of the resource exclusively to another device, the host. An example of such a resource is a display device that can work wirelessly from a personal computer, a personal digital assistant or cellular phone with the ability to wirelessly in addition to the possibility of establishing cellular connections.

In technology, there is a need for devices, methods and products of industrial production, which facilitate the installation of communication channels in wireless networks, including wireless networks Ι_ΑΝ and wireless networks ρΑν. There is also a need for devices, methods andproducts of industrial production that facilitate the change in the availability of resources from one host to another in wireless networks.

Examples of analogs known in the art, generally related to the same field of technology as the claimed invention, are the technical solutions disclosed in the following documents. US Patent Application No. 2006/019537, U.S. Patent No. 6,917,976, EP Patent No. 1, 206,080. US Patent Application No. 2006/019537 discloses the use of VIA technology for automatic access to resources, U.S. Patent No. 6,917,976 discloses resource leases in distributed computer environments, based on the message, and EP Patent No. 1 206 080 relates to a computer program product, a method for a communication device for an autonomous communication network

HOW TO FIND

Embodiments disclosed herein can satisfy one or more of the above requirements, providing devices, methods, and products of industrial production for establishing relatively unambiguous communications in a wireless network in various categories.

Describes how to ensure the use of shared resources client in the wireless network. The method includes establishing a passive connection between the client and the first host forconnection of the wireless network. A passive connection does not allow the first host to use a shared resource. The method also involves receiving a request from the client from the first host for establishing an active connection, which allows the first host to exclusively use a shared resource. The request is received over a wireless network. The method further includes the determination by the client of the existence of an active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource (that is, is there any previously established active connection with any other host), and this phase is performed in response to a request from the firsthost. If active with '

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The following describes the client device for a wireless network. The client device contains a shared resource, a storage device, a wireless network receiver, a wireless network transmitter, and a controller. The controller joins the receiver, transmitter, shared resource and memory device. The controller is made with the ability to establish a passive connection between the client device and the first host for communication over a wireless network. Passive connection does not allow the first host to use shared resources. The controller is also executed with the ability to receive a wireless network request from the first host to set up an active connection, which allows the first host to exclusively use a shared resource. The controller is additionally executed with the ability to determine, in response to a request from the first host, whether an active connection exists, which allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource. (That is, to determine if there is any previously established active connection to any other host.) If an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource does not exist, the controller performed with the ability to establish an active connection to the first host and the permission of the firstexclusive exclusive use of the shared resource.

The following describes the machine-readable storage medium that stores the commands. When the commandcomplete at least one processor device client, which has a shared resource andconducted with the ability to receive and transmit over a wireless network, commands the client device to execute a certain number of stages. Stages include establishing a passive connection between the client device and the first host for communication over a wireless network. Passive connection does not allow the first host to use shared resources. Stages also include receiving a wireless network request from the first host to establish an active connection, which allows the first host to exclusively use the shared resource. Stages additionally contain the definition, in response to a request from the first host, whether an active connection exists, which allows the second host to exclusively use shared resources. (That is, the definition of whether there is any previously established active connection to any other host.) If the stage of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, it determines that the active connection to the secondhost does not exist, the stages additionally contain the establishment of an active connection to the first host and permission to the first host exclusive use of the shared resource.

This describes another shared client device, a storage medium, a wireless information reception device, a wireless data transmission means, and a controller for controlling a shared resource, a storage medium, a means of receipt, and a means of transmission. The controller is made with the ability to establish a passive connection between the client device and the first host to send messages over the wireless network. Passive connection does not allow the first host to use the resource community resource. The controller is also made with the ability to receive wirelessly from the first host request to establish an active connection, which allows the first site exclusive use of the shared resource. Supplemental controller tool executed with the ability to determine, in response to a request from the first host, is there an active connection that allows the exclusive use of the shared resource by any other host. If an active connection that allows the exclusive use of shared resources with any other host does not exist, the controller is additionally executed with the ability to establish an active connection to the first host and permit the first host to exclusively use the shared resource.

These and other aspects of the present invention will be more readily understood by reference to the following description, drawings, and claims.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 - selective components of the wireless network containing the host and client;

FIG. 2 - selective stages and the stage of decision-making process for establishing a passive connection and processing the request for active connection between the client and the host;

FIG. 3 is a description of the steps and stages of the decision process of the process shown in FIG. 2, in the presence of previously established active hard connection;

FIG. 4 is a description of the selected stages and stages of the decision making process of FIG. 2, in the presence of a previously established active semi-rigid connection; and

FIG. 5 shows details of the selected steps of the process shown in FIG. 2, in the presence of a previously established active connection, which may belong to different categories.

REFERENCE DESCRIPTION

In this document, the words "option", "option", and similar expressions are used to refer to a specific device, process or product of production and not necessarily one and

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the same device, process or production product. Thus, "one embodiment" (or similar expression) used in one place or context may refer to a particular device, process, or production product; the same or similar expression elsewhere may refer to another device, process, or production product. The expression "alternative embodiment", "alternatively" and similar expressions may be used to indicate one of many different possible embodiments. The number of possible options implementation is not necessarily limited to two or any other number.

The word "example" can be used here in the sense of "serving as an example, a separate case or illustration." Any embodiment or variant described herein as an "example" does not necessarily have to be construed as being preferred or having advantages over other embodiments or variants. All embodiments or variants described herein are examples of embodiments and variants presented to enable a person skilled in the art to manufacture and use the invention and not necessarily limit the scope of legal protection provided by the invention.

The word "connection" refers to the communication channel established between the client device in which the resource is present and the host device that wishes to use the resource. A communication can be done through a wired or wireless environment. "Connection" is a temporal relationship established between the corresponding application objects on host devices and client devices, where any of the objects can initiate connections and agree on the service parameters (for example, on the quality of service), and / or communication parameters An "active" connection is a connection that provides the exclusive use of a shared resource that is permanently located in the client or, otherwise, available through the client. A passive connection allows you to negotiate the parameters zv (and possibly other), but does not ensure the use of a shared resource available to the client. In the case of passive connection, periodic control messages can be transmitted between the host and the client (unidirectional or duplex), so that the devices are informed about the presence of one-to-one within the range of communication in a wireless network; while the communication parameters may be maintained or periodically varied depending on various circumstances, such as availability of power supply, computing resources and the presence of other hosts in the wireless network. Certain aspects of the compounds are described in the general order transmitted to the US patent application Ser. No. 60 / 951,919, filed July 25, 2007, under the name of the Federal Republic of Germany for the Migase Bazeb Rhoiosi. but does not ensure the use of shared resources available to the client. In the case of passive connection, periodic control messages can be transmitted between the host and the client (unidirectional or duplex), so that the devices are informed about the presence of one-to-one within the range of communication in a wireless network; while the communication parameters may be maintained or periodically varied depending on various circumstances, such as availability of power supply, computing resources and the presence of other hosts in the wireless network. Certain aspects of the compounds are described in the general order transmitted to the US patent application Ser. No. 60 / 951,919, filed July 25, 2007, under the name of the Federal Republic of Germany for the Migase Bazeb Rhoiosi. but does not ensure the use of shared resources available to the client. In the case of passive connection, periodic control messages can be transmitted between the host and the client (unidirectional or duplex), so that the devices are informed about the presence of one-to-one within the range of communication in a wireless network; while the communication parameters may be maintained or periodically varied depending on various circumstances, such as availability of power supply, computing resources and the presence of other hosts in the wireless network. Certain aspects of the compounds are described in the general order transmitted to the US patent application Ser. No. 60 / 951,919, filed July 25, 2007, under the name of the Federal Republic of Germany for the Migase Bazeb Rhoiosi. the connection of periodic control messages can be transmitted between the host and the client (unidirectional or duplex), so that the devices are informed about the presence of one within the range of communication in the wireless network; while the communication parameters may be maintained or periodically varied depending on various circumstances, such as availability of power supply, computing resources and the presence of other hosts in the wireless network. Certain aspects of the compounds are described in the general order transmitted to the US patent application Ser. No. 60 / 951,919, filed July 25, 2007, under the name of the Federal Republic of Germany for the Migase Bazeb Rhoiosi. the connection of periodic control messages can be transmitted between the host and the client (unidirectional or duplex), so that the devices are informed about the presence of one within the range of communication in the wireless network; while the communication parameters may be maintained or periodically varied depending on various circumstances, such as availability of power supply, computing resources and the presence of other hosts in the wireless network. Certain aspects of the compounds are described in the general order transmitted to the US patent application Ser. No. 60 / 951,919, filed July 25, 2007, under the name of the Federal Republic of Germany for the Migase Bazeb Rhoiosi. so that the devices are informed about the presence of one-to-one within the range of the wireless network; while the communication parameters may be maintained or periodically varied depending on various circumstances, such as availability of power supply, computing resources and the presence of other hosts in the wireless network. Certain aspects of the compounds are described in the general order transmitted to the US patent application Ser. No. 60 / 951,919, filed July 25, 2007, under the name of the Federal Republic of Germany for the Migase Bazeb Rhoiosi. so that the devices are informed about the presence of one-to-one within the range of the wireless network; while the communication parameters may be maintained or periodically varied depending on various circumstances, such as availability of power supply, computing resources and the presence of other hosts in the wireless network. Certain aspects of the compounds are described in the general order transmitted to the US patent application Ser. No. 60 / 951,919, filed July 25, 2007, under the name of the Federal Republic of Germany for the Migase Bazeb Rhoiosi.

In FIG. 1 shows selective components of client 120 and host 140 with a one-to-one connection within a wireless network 100. The client includes a processor 122, a storage device 124, a shared resource 126, capable of providing one or more services to an operator 140, with one or more hosts for once, the receiver 128 for receiving messages from the wireless network devices 100 and the transmitter 130 for sending messages to the device in the wireless network 100. The memory device 124, the shared resource 126, the receiver 128, and the transmitter 130 are connected to the processor 122, which can configure, zchytuvatyi / or to record these devices.

The host 140 also contains a processor 122, a storage device 144, a receiver 148 for receiving messages from wireless network devices 100, and a message transmitter 150 for the wireless communication device 100. The host 140 also has a user interface output unit 152 and a user interface input unit 154. The memorizing device 144, receiver 148, transmitter 150, user interface output unit 152, and user interface input unit 154 are connected to processor 142 that can configure, read, and / or record on these devices.

Each processor 122 and 142 may include, for example, one or more controllers, one or more microprocessors, one or more digital signal processors, one or more terminal machines, or a combination of these devices. Each of the storage devices 124 and 144 may be internal or external to the respective processor (122 or 142), and may comprise an operational storage device (RAM), a permanent memory device (ROM), a programmable ROM (ROS), erased ROOM (ERROM), electrically erasable ERROOM (EREROM), dynamic RAM (ORAM), synchronous ORAM (ZORAM), ZORAM ​​with double rate of exchange (OOR ZORAM), improved ZORAM ​​(zORAM), ZupSiIpK Oram (Zshram), direct RATs (RAM) ORRAM), magnetic memorizer and / or other storage devices her.

In some embodiments, messages within the wireless network 100 can be transmitteddue to ten meters, up to thirty meters, to hundred meters or to three hundred meters. Messages can be transmitted in accordance with the standard OTiMebia, ESMA-

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368/369, VIAIAI standard, SHA standard, VERT standard, 2IDEve standard or one of IEEE 802.11 standards. (This list is not exhaustive.) Accordingly, receivers 128/148 and transmitters130 / 150 are designed to work according to the applicable standard or standards.

The shared resource 126 may be, for example, a display such as a projector, a television display, or a computer display. In some embodiments, the shared resource 126 includes a display device with the capabilities of the digital display of the mobile display (MoIiOiIUiIiIiIiEiIaSe (MIuI)). The shared resource 126 may be sound reproducing equipment, such as one or more speakers. It can also be a storage device made with the ability to store and / or provide data. It can be a gateway to another network, such as a wireless or wired network; another network can be connected or can connect to the Internet or the telephone network. The shared resource 126 may also be electronically integrated equipment with host 140, which performs the function of the game controller when there is an active connection between the host 140 and the client 120. The shared resource 126 may also be a personal computer or another pre-downloaded computer that allows the repository 140 to essentially perform the functions of input and output for the computer using pre-downloaded software. A shared resource may also be a device for entering a user interface, such as a keyboard or pointing device (mouse, trackball, and similar devices). In addition, the shared resource may additionally contain mechanical and optical devices. A shared resource may also be a device for entering a user interface, such as a keyboard or pointing device (mouse, trackball, and similar devices). In addition, the shared resource may additionally contain mechanical and optical devices. A shared resource may also be a device for entering a user interface, such as a keyboard or pointing device (mouse, trackball, and similar devices). In addition, the shared resource may additionally contain mechanical and optical devices.

The user interface input unit 154 may be, for example, a keyboard, a touch pad and / or a pointing device. The unit 152 of the output interface user interface may be, for example, a display device, a loudspeaker and / or headphones. Blocks of input and output of the user interface can alsocombined, for example, on the touch screen.

The connection between client 120 and host 140 can be set by a plurality of methods. A passive connection, for example, can be set automatically when two devices are within the communication range (wireless network) from each other. The responsibility for automatically installing another device or devices may depend either on client120 or on host 140 or on each of these devices at the same time. An active connection can be set as a result of the request generated by the user to the host 140, for example, following the establishment of a passive connection between the two devices.

The client 120 or host 140, or each of these devices, may have additional elements that contain receivers and / or transmitters designed to communicate with other wireless networks or networks other than wireless networks that contain cellular networks. Cellular networks can work, for example, on υΤΡΑΝ or IIMT5 radio access network terrestrial networks, including the Codex Multipoint Access Standard (COMA) and the Global Networking Mobile Object (C5M) network standards.

In FIG. 2 shows the selective steps of process 200 to initially establish a passive and postcommunication connection between the client, such as client 120, and the requesting host. In the case where there is a previously established connection between a client and another host, another host may be identical, similar, similar or different from the requesting host.

At point 201 of the sequence of operations, the host and client are able to work.

At step 205, at least one of the devices detects another device within a distance that allows the transmission of messages over the wireless communication between them. Detecting device can be a client or a host.

At stage 210, the client and the host negotiate or otherwise determine the communication parameters for a passive connection between them. Parameters may include communication control parameters for access to the transmission medium (MAC) and the physical layer (PNH). This step can be performed automatically in response to the installation in step 205.

At 215, the host takes a command from its user to establish an active connection with the client for the exclusive use of the client's shared resource. The host can accept the command, for example, through the user interface block of the host.

At step 220, the host sends a request to the client to establish an active connection. The request may contain input information such as text, audio, video, or other information. Inputinformation can identify the operator or owner of the host.

At step 225, the client accepts the request.

At the stage of decision-making 230, the client checks the existence of the previously established active connection with any other host. If the previously established active connection in this time exists, the sequence of operations of the process goes to the steps that are marked together

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reference number 235, where such a situation can be used as described herein additionally.

If currently there is no previously established connection, the sequence of operations of the process goes to stage 280, where the client satisfies the request of the requestinghost, and agree on additional parameters or somehow otherwise determined for the active connection between the host and the client, after which the connection becomes active. The previously defined parameters that apply to communications between a client and a host (e.g., message parameters defined in step 210) may be stored or can be negotiated again or somehow otherwise modified.

Additional options may include, for example, the quality of service (OO), which should be the host shared resource. For this display, for example, the display's permissiveness may be. Options for connecting to another network through the client may contain OOP of such a connection (for example, bandwidth and delay). The fee for using a community resource can be transferred or authorized by the user as part of stage 280i, and its visual or audio indication can be communicated to the user on the availability of resources. Visual or audio indications may be generated by the host (for example, the output block of the user interface) or by the client.

At block 285, the host user continues to exclusively use the shared resource. Then, at the point 299 of the execution sequence, the process is stopped.

One of the active connection categories can be a "hard" connection, which prevents any other host from interrupting the connection. In other words, the client does not consider the requests for the active connection in the presence of the previously established active hard connection. Turning to decision process unit 230 of the process 200, the existence of the previously established hard connection forces the user-requested connection to be rejected in steps 235. On the other hand, if the user at 280 is managing a hard connection, requests from other hosts on the active connection will be completely rejected without asking the user of the user who currently has an active hard connection, or a hard connection can be released. User with a hardcore of '

In FIG. 3 shows the selective stages 235A, which correspond to the presence of a previously established hard connection. The sequence of operations of process 200 may be extended to steps 235A, wherein in decision decision unit 230, it is determined that the previously established active connection currently exists. Stages 235A may comprise a decision block 237A for verifying whether a previously established connection is a hard connection, and step 239A, wherein the client sends the requesting host a complete rejection request. If an active connection request received at step 225 contains input information (text, video, or audio information, for example), steps 235A may include a link of all or some of the input information to the host that has the previously installed active connection. The host which has a previously installed active connection, can provide (for example, through a display, an indicator light or a beep) to its user all or part of the input information or some annotation of the input information. In this way, the user of the host who has the previously installed active connection may be aware that the other person is trying to use a common source.

Another connection category may be a "semi-rigid" connection that generates a request to the (first) host with the current active connection to release the connection to receive it by the requesting (second) host. In FIG. 4 shows the selective stages 235B, which correspond to this scenario. The operation sequence of the process 200 may be continued at stages 230B, wherein in decision decision unit 230, it is determined that the previously established semi-active connection currently exists. As shown in FIG. 4, the 235B stages corresponding to this scenario may include a decision block 241B for verifying whether the previously established active connection is a semi-rigid connection, and a step 243B where a client sends to a host that has a previously established connection,

If the host that has a previously established connection, requests before the end of time, as defined in the blocks 245B, 246B and 247B decision-making, the previously established connection on the next stage 249V stops or turns into a passive connection. The sequence of operations of the process goes to steps 280 and 285 (shown in Figure 2) to establish a new connection between the client and the host requesting the active connection, and the requesting host then uses a new connection.

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The release authorization request may contain information describing the connection that the connection type (hard, semi-rigid, or other category) wants to establish, such as the connection category. If the active connection request received at step 225 contained an input information, the request may contain all or some of the input information. A host that has a pre-installed active connection can provide its user with an input or some annotation of the input information.

A host that either satisfies or rejects the release request may be programmed in advance to satisfy or reject the request automatically, without reference to other circumstances (for example, always satisfy or always reject), it may ask for authorization by the user through blocks of the user interface (for example, by displaying " enter YES to satisfy the request and release the projector ") or he can do this automatically, depending on some circumstances, such as the length of the period during which his user has not used the resource with.

Another connection category may be an unsteady or weak connection, by which the client, after receiving an active connection request, automatically releases the previously established active connection (or transmits it to a passive connection) and satisfies a newly accepted request.

Connections can combine the properties of different categories of connections on a temporary basis. One example of such a compound connection is an active connection, which is rigid during the given time period after its installation, and then becomes weak or non-rigid union . The time period can be set by the user at the host when the connection is requested.

In FIG. 5 shows exemplary stages 235, combining the processing of various categories of active compounds, which contain rigid active compounds, semi-rigid active compounds and weak active compounds. Recall that the process 200 shown in FIG. 2, can go to steps 235, when the decision decision unit 230 determines that the previously established active connection at the present time exists.

In block decision making block 237, the client determines whether the previously established active connection is a rigid active connection, as described above. If so, the request by the client of the active connection is completely rejected at step 239, that is, without the request of the host that has the previously established connection.

In the opposite case, the sequence of the stages of the process passes to the decision block 255. Here, the client determines whether the previously established active connection is weakly active, as already described above. If the previously established active connection is a weak connection, then such a connection is released at 249. The release of the connection may free all or some of the resources allocated to such a connection (shared resource, computing resources, storage resources of the storage device, and / or possibly other resources). Release can also turn this connection into a passive connection, freeing the shared resource and possibly other resources, but keeping the communication channel open for the host that has this connection.

Starting from step 249, the sequence of process operations is continued at steps 280 and 285 (shown in Figure 2), which establishes a new active connection to the requesting host, and the requesting host uses a new connection.

Coming back to the decision block 255, if the performed definition indicates that the previously established connection is not weak, the sequence of operations of the process goes to decision making unit 241 to determine if the previously established active connection is a semi-rigid connection, as it is also defined above. If the previously installedconnection is not semi-rigid, additional connection categories are processed in a manner similar to the rigid, weak, and semi-rigid connection. If the connection is hot-compressed, the client goes to step 243 to send a request to the host that has the previously established connection.

The request can call at this host to formulate a message asking whether a connection can be released. The request may contain all or part of the introductory information or information extracted from the input information.

Note that if there are only three categories of connection (that is, rigid, weak, and hard-compressed), decision block 241 may not be necessary, since the negative results of the determinations received in decision blocks 237 and 255 imply that previously established active The connection must be a semi-rigid connection.

Starting from step 243, the sequence of operations of the process goes to the decision block 245 to determine if the owner of the previously established connection has authorized his release. If the owner has authorized the release, the sequence of operations

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the process proceeds to step 249, releasing the previously established connection. Starting step 249, the process continues at stages 280 and 285, setting the requested connection and letting the requesting host use the resource.

If, however, the release was still not authorized, as determined in block decision 245, the client in block decision 246 determines whether a negative response was received. If a request was received a negative response, the client goes to step 239 to reject the request for a new active connection.

If the host that has previously installed an active connection has not yet responded (affirmatively or negatively), the end time state is checked in the decision block 247. Status end time may be due to the expiration of the timer, which determines the period of time from the time the request to obtain a permit for release. If the timer has expired, the state of end time, in essence, indicates that the release of the previously established active connection was rejected constructively. The client then proceeds to step 239 to reject a request for a new active connection. If the end time is not enough, the client returns the number 245 decision, in effect, acting in a circular loop, until a response to the request is received or until the end of the time.

Another connection scheme is similar to a semi-rigid connection, but the request for the release of the previously established connection is transmitted directly from the requesting host to the host that has the previously installed active connection. Here the previously established connection can be a rigidconnection. When a new host requests an active connection, the client rejects the request, indicating that the active connection exists. A deviation message may contain sufficient information for the requesting host to contact the owner of the previously established active connection destination. Alternatively, the requesting host can identify the wireless network in the same way as all hosts within its range (or identify these hosts by another means, such as requesting through another network that may be a cellular network). When the requesting host identifies the owner of the previously established connection, he sends directly to that thread a release request for the previously established connection using either the same wireless network or another means, such as another network. The request can identify the requesting host. Alternatively, the requesting host can broadcasts the release request, send a group release request, or send multiple release requests tovarious wireless network devices.

When the holder of the previously established connection accepts a request for release from the requestinghost, he may allow his user to authorize or reject the release of the connection; it may also authorize, reject or ignore the request automatically, for example, based on its configuration, previous programming, or conditions (such as the use or non-use of a previously established connection within a given period of time). If the host decides to release the connection, he may send a notice of dismissal directly to the client. In some cases, the release notice is not specific, that is, it does not identify the requesting host. In some cases, the release notice is accurately given by the requesting host. In the latter case, the client may try to set the active ' connecting to the requesting host, or the client may provide a temporary window for the requesting host to re-request the active connection. Requests from other hosts during this time period may be completely rejected.

Although stages and decision blocks that correspond to different methods, in this disclosure can be described consistently, some of these stages and decision-making can be performed by separate elements in combination or in parallel, asynchronously or synchronously, in the pipelined case or somehow differently. There is no special requirement that the stages and decisionmade in the same order in which they are listed in this description, except for cases, when it is precisely indicated, somehow otherwise becomes clear from the context orabove the matter. It should be noted, however, that in selected embodiments, the steps and decisions are performed in certain sequences described above and / or as shown in the accompanying drawings. Additionally, not every step shown in the drawing or decision making may be required in each system that is in accordance with the invention,

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the concepts described in this document are applicable to various networks, including wireless LANs, such as networks operating on IEEE 8θ2.11 standards, and wireless personal networks.

It will also be understood by those skilled in the art that information and signals may be presented using any of a variety of different technologies and methods.

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For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, and elementary signals that may be mentioned during the description described above may be represented by voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or particles, optical fields or particles, or combinations thereof.

Those skilled in the art will further appreciate that various illustrative logic blocks, modules, circuits, and steps of the algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware support, computer software or combinations thereof. In order to clearly demonstrate this interchangeability of equipmentI and the software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits and stages can be described above in general, in terms of their functionality. Is implemented such functionality as hardware, software or a combination of hardware and software, depends on specific application and design constraints imposed on the general system. Experienced professionals can implement the described functionality in various ways for each specific application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as such , which depart from the scope of the present invention.

Various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with those implemented herein may be implemented or executed using a universal processor, a digital signal processor (μ5P), a specialized integrated circuit (A5IS), a user-programmed gate matrix (PTP) or another programmable logic device, discrete diode or transistor logic, discrete component hardware, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein. Universal processor can be a microprocessor, but, alternatively, the processor may be any traditional processor, controller, microcontroller or end automaton. The processor can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, for example, as a combination of a 5P and microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors,

The steps of the method or algorithm that could be described in connection with the embodiments described herein may be implemented directly in the hardware support, in the modules of the software provided by the processor, or in a combination of both. The software module can always be present in the RAM, flash memory, ROM storage device, Ethernet storage device, EEPROM storage device, registers, hard disk drive, removable disk drive, OOP-RAM or in any other form, a carrier of information that is known in the art. The example of the carrier information is attached to the processor, so that the processor can read the information from the carrier information and record the information carrier. Alternatively, the carrier information can be integrated into the processor. Processor and carrier information can be in A5IS. A5IS can be located in the access terminal. Alternatively, the processor and media may be in the A5IS.

A preliminary description of the disclosed embodiments is presented in order to allow any person skilled in the art to manufacture or use the present invention. Various embodiments of these embodiments should be readily understood by those skilled in the art in the field of engineering, and the initial principles described herein may apply to other embodiments. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown here, but must correspond to the widest scope compatible with the principles and new features disclosed therein.

FORMULA INSTRUCTIONS

A method for ensuring the use of a shared resource of a client device in a wireless network, the method comprising:

establishing a passive connection between the client device and the first host for communications over the wireless network, and the passive connection does not allow the first host to use a shared resource, while the shared resource is a resource inherent or accessible through the client device;

receiving in the client device a request from the first host to establish an active connection, which allows the first host to exclusively use the shared resource, with the reception stage performed on the wireless network;

in response to a request from the first host, the definition in the client device, is there an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource;

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if the stage of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exploit the shared resource explicitly, it leads to the definition that there is no active connection to the second host, to establish an active connection to the first host and to allow the first host exclusive use of the shared resource.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the wireless network is a wireless local area network (LANGUAGE).

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising a detection step implemented when the client device and the first host are within the wireless communication range of one another and the detection step is performed prior to the step of establishing a passive connection.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising a detection step performed when the client device and the first host are within the wireless communication range of each other, and the step of establishing a passive connection is performed automatically in response to the detection step.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

establishing an active connection with the first host; and

allow the first host to exclusively use shared resources on a wireless network.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein, if the stage of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the exclusive use of the shared resource by the second host, it leads to the determination that an active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, exists , the method further comprises:

definition of the active connection category, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource;

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource is a hard category, while the rigid category is a hard connection that does not allow any other hosts to interrupt the connection, (1) send the wireless network to the first host message denying the request of the first host, and (2) allowing the second host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network after the link step to the first host of the message that rejects the request.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein, if the stage of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, it determines that an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource exists , the method further comprises steps in which:

define an active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource; and

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, belongs to the semi-rigid category, while the semi-rigid category is a hard-pressed connection in which the request to the current host via the current active connection is sent to release the current active connection so , so that it could be a request made by the requesting host,

send a message to the second host requesting authorization for the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource,

Determine whether the second host of the release of the active connection has been authorized, which allows the other

the host to exclusively use the shared resource;

if the stage of determining whether the second reset host was authorized,

leads to the definition that the second host authorized the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, then release the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active connection to the first host on the wireless network and allow the first the host to exclusively use the shared resource over a wireless network, and if the stage of determining whether the second host of the release has been authorized, leads to the determination that the second host refused By authorizing the release of an active connection, which allows the secondhand to exclusively use the shared resource, send a wireless network to the first host of a message that rejects the request of the first host,

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the request for the first host contains an input information and the request contains at least one part of the input information.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein, if the stage of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the other host to exclusively use the shared resource, it determines that an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource exists , the method further comprises steps in which:

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define an active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource; and

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, belongs to the semi-rigid category, while the semi-rigid category is a hard-pressed connection in which the request to the current host via the current active connection is sent to release the current active connection so , so that it could be made by the requesting host;

send a message to the second host that contains the request to authorize the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource,

Determine whether authorized the second release host of the active connection, which allows the secondhost to exclusively use the shared resource;

if the stage of determining whether the second release host has been sanctioned leads to the determination that the second host authorized the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exploit the shared resource invisibly, release the active connection, which allows the other host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active Connected with the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network, and

if the stage of determining whether the second release host has been sanctioned does not lead to the end of the specified time period until the determination that the second host authorized the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, send a wireless network to the first host of the message that rejects the request of the first host , and allow the second host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network after the link step to the first host of the message that rejects the request.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein, if the stage of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the other host to exclusively use a shared resource, it determines that an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource exists , the method further comprises steps in which:

define an active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource; and

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource belongs to a weak category, while the weak category is a weak connection, in which the client device, when receiving an active connection request, automatically releases the previously established active connection , then release an active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active connection with the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource for the unbecoming mouth network, wherein the release device performed without requiring client authorization druhohohostu release.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein, if the step of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, it determines that an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource exists , the method further comprises steps in which:

define an active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource;

if an active connection that allows the exclusive use of the shared resource by the second host belongs to the weak category, while the weak category is a weak connection, in which the client device, when receiving an active connection request, automatically releases the previously established active connection , then release an active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active connection with the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource for the unbecoming mouth network;

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource is a hard category, the hard category is a hard connection that does not allow any other hosts to interrupt the connection, send a wireless network to the first host of a message that rejects the request of the first host, and allow the second host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network after the link step to the first host of the message that rejects the request;

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, belongs to the semi-rigid category, while the semi-rigid category is a semi-rigid connection in which request to the current host with the current active

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the connection is sent to release the current active connection so that it could be generated by the requesting host;

send a message to the second host requesting authorization for the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource,

determine whether the second host for the active connection is authorized, which allows exclusive use of the shared resource by the second host;

if the stage of determining whether the second release host has been sanctioned leads to the determination that the second host authorized the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exploit the shared resource invisibly, release the active connection, which allows the other host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active Connected with the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network, and

if the stage of determining whether the second release host has been sanctioned leads to the determination that the second host refused to authorize the release of the active connection, which allows the secondhand to exclusively use the shared resource, send a wireless network to the first host of a message that rejects the request of the first host and allow the other the host to explicitly use the shared resource on a wireless network after the link step to the first host of the message that rejects the request.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the shared resource comprises a video display.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the shared resource comprises a gaming terminal and a first host, said game controller for the game terminal.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the shared resource contains a computing resource with software provision.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the shared resource comprises a gateway to another network.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the shared resource comprises a gateway to another wireless network.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein the shared resource comprises sound reproducing equipment.

18. The method of claim 1, wherein the first host comprises a personal digital assistant.

19. The method of claim 1, wherein the first host comprises a cellular telephone.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein the shared resource contains a gaming terminal, the first host is executed as the first gaming controller for the game terminal, and the second host is executed as the second gaming controller for the game terminal.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein the wireless network is a wireless personal network (APPARATUS).

22. A client device for providing a shared resource on a wireless network, wherein the device comprises:

shared resource;

storage device;

wireless network receiver;

wireless network transmitter;

controller, connected to the receiver, transmitter, shared resource and storage device, with the controller executed with the ability:

establishing a passive connection between the client device and the first host for communication over the wireless network, and the passive connection does not allow the first host to use a shared resource;

receiving a wireless network request from the first host to establish an active connection that allows the first host to exclusively use the shared resource, while the shared resource is a resource inherent or accessible through the client device;

definition, in response to a request from the first host, whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource;

installation, if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusive use the shared resource, does not exist, an active connection to the first host and permission the first host to exclusively use the shared resource.

23. The client device of claim 22, wherein the wireless network is a wireless local area network (SHI_AI \ І).

24. The client device of claim 22, wherein the controller is further configured to detect that the client device and the first host are within the range of the wireless communication network from each other before establishing a passive connection.

25. The client device of claim 22, wherein the controller is further configured to establish that the client device and the first host are within the range of the connection in the wireless network from each other, and the establishment of the passive connection automatically, in

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response to establishing the presence of the first host within the range of the communication device client in the wireless network.

26. The client device of claim 22, wherein the controller is additionally executed with the ability to:

release of active connection with the first host; establishing an active connection with the firsthost; and

allow the first host to exclusively use shared resources on a wireless network.

27. The client device of claim 22, wherein, if there is an active connection that allows the second host to exploit the shared resource explicitly, the controller is additionally executed with the ability to: determine the active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource;

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource is a hard category, while the rigid category is a hard connection that does not allow any other hosts to interrupt the connection, (1) send the wireless network to the first host message denying the request of the first host, and (2) allowing the second host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network after the reference to the first host of the message that rejects the request.

28. The client device of claim 22, wherein, if there is an active connection that allows the second host to exploit the shared resource explicitly, the controller is further implemented with the ability to: determine the active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource; and

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, belongs to the semi-rigid category, while the semi-rigid category is a hard-pressed connection in which the request to the current host via the current active connection is sent to release the current active connection so , so that a request could be made to the requesting host, to send to the second host a message containing the requesting authorization for the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use administer shared resource

Determine whether authorized the second release host of the active connection, which allows the secondhost to exclusively use the shared resource;

if the second host authorized the release of the active connection that allows the exclusive use of the shared resource by the second host, the release of the active connection, which allows the other host to exclusively use the shared resource, install wirelessly the active connection to the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource on wireless network, and

if the second host refused to authorize the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, send a wireless network to the first host of the message that rejects the request of the first host, and allow the second host to use the shared resource wirelessly after the first link of the message that rejects the request .

29. The client device of claim 28, wherein the request of the first host includes the input information and the controller is additionally executed with the possibility of including in the request input information.

30. The client device of claim 22, wherein, if there is an active connection that allows the second host to exploit the shared resource explicitly, the controller is additionally executed with the ability to: identify the active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource; and

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, belongs to the semi-rigid category, while the semi-rigid category is a hard-pressed connection in which the request to the current host via the current active connection is sent to release the current active connection so , so that a request could be made to the requesting host, to send to the second host a message containing the requesting authorization for the release of the active connection, which allows the second host exclusive user to share a resource

Determine whether authorized the second release host of the active connection, which allows the secondhost to exclusively use the shared resource;

if the second host authorizes the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusive use the shared resource, release the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active connection with the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network, and

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if the second host did not authorize the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exploit the shared resource within a given time, to send wirelessly to the first host of the message, which rejects the request of the first host, and allow the second host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network after the primary hostname message that rejects the request.

31. The client device of claim 22, wherein, if there is an active connection that allows the second host to exploit the shared resource explicitly, the controller is further implemented with the ability to: determine the active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource; and

If the active compound that allows the second host exclusive use spilnyyresurs belongs to poor category, with a weak category is slabkez'yednannya in which the client device, upon receipt of a request for an active connection, avtomatychnozvilnyaye previously established an active connection , release an active connection that allows the other host to exclusively use the shared resource, without the request from the second host to release, to establish an active connection to the first host, and allow the first hoo Strictly use the shared resource over a wireless network.

32. The client device of claim. 22, which, if there is an active connection that allows the second hostueksklyuzyvno use a shared controller further configured to: the definition of an active connection that allows the second host eksklyuzyvnovykorystovuvaty common resource;

If the active compound that allows the second host exclusive use spilnyyresurs belongs to poor category, with a weak category is slabkez'yednannya in which the client device, upon receipt of a request for an active connection, avtomatychnozvilnyaye previously established an active connection , release the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active connection with the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource on the remote owl network;

If the active compound that allows the second host exclusive use spilnyyresurs relates to rigid categories, with category is tough zhorstkez'yednannya which does not allow any other host interrupt connections to send network pobezdrotoviy first host the message rejects the request of the first host, and allow the second host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network after the reference to the first host of the message that rejects the request;

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, belongs to the semi-rigid category, while the semi-rigid category is a hard-pressed connection in which the request to the current host via the current active connection is sent to release the current active connection so , so that a request could be made to the requesting host, to send to the second host a message containing the requesting authorization for the release of the active connection, which allows the second host exclusive user to share a resource;

Determine whether authorized the second release host of the active connection, which allows the secondhost to exclusively use the shared resource;

if the second host authorized the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exploit the shared resource explicitly, release an active connection that allows the other host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active connection with the first host, and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network, and

if the second host refuses to authorize the release of the active connection, which allows the other host to exclusively use the shared resource, the wireless network reference of the first host of the message, which rejects the request of the first host, and the permission of the second host to exploit the shared resource wirelessly after the first link of the message that rejects the request .

33. The client device according to claim 22, wherein the shared resource comprises a video display.

34. The client device of claim 22, wherein the shared resource comprises a gaming terminal.

35. The client device according to claim 22, in which the shared resource contains a computing resource with software.

36. The client device according to claim 22, wherein the shared resource contains a gateway to another network.

37. The client device according to claim 22, wherein the shared resource comprises a gateway to another wireless network.

38. The device of the client according to claim 22, wherein the shared resource comprises sound reproducing equipment.

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39. The client device of claim 22, wherein the wireless network is a wireless personal network (OTRAS).

40. A computer-readable medium containing a command in which, when the commands are executed by at least one processor of a client device that contains a shared resource and executed with the capability of receiving and transmitting over a wireless network, the teams assign the client device to complete the steps in which:

establish a passive connection between the client device and the first host for communication over the wireless network, and the passive connection does not allow the first host to use a shared resource, while the shared resource is a resource inherent or accessible through the client device;

accept the request from the first host to establish an active connection, which allows the first host to exclusively use the shared resource, with the receiving step execute on a wireless network;

determine, in response to the request of the first host, whether an active connection exists that allows the other host to exclusively use the shared resource;

if the stage of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exploit the shared resource explicitly, leads to the determination that there is no active connection to the second host, establish an active connection to the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource .

41. The computer readable medium of claim 40, wherein the commands also assign the client device to execute steps in which:

find out when the client device and the first host are located one at a distance within the range of the wireless network connection; with the detection performed to the stage of establishing a passive connection.

42. The computer-readable medium of claim 40, wherein the commands also immit the client device to execute the step, in which: it is found that the client and the first host are mutually in the same range of communication range of the wireless network, while

The passive connection installation is performed automatically in response to the detection step.

43. A computer readable medium as claimed in claim 40, wherein the commands also assign the client device to execute steps in which:

establish an active connection with the first host; and

allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource in the wireless network.

44. The machine readable medium of claim 40, wherein, if the step of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, it determines that an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, exists, the method further comprises steps in which:

define an active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource;

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource is a hard category, while the rigid category is a hard connection that does not allow any other hosts to interrupt the connection, (1) send the wireless network to the first host message denying the request of the first host, and (2) allowing the second host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network after the link step to the first host of the message that rejects the request.

45. The machine readable medium of claim 40, wherein, if the step of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, it determines that an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, There are additional stages in which:

define an active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource; and

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, belongs to the semi-rigid category, while the semi-rigid category is a hard-pressed connection in which the request to the current host via the current active connection is sent to release the current active connection so , so that it could be a request made by the requesting host,

send a message to the second host requesting authorization for the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource,

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determine whether authorized the second release of the active connection, which allows the secondhand to exclusively use the shared resource,

if the stage of determining whether the second release host has been sanctioned leads to the determination that the second host authorized the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exploit the shared resource invisibly, release the active connection, which allows the other host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active Connecting to the first host over a wireless network and allowing the first host to exclusively use the shared resource over a wireless network, and

if the stage of determining whether the second release host has been sanctioned leads to the determination that the second host refused to authorize the release of the active connection, which allows the secondhand to exclusively use the shared resource, send a wireless network to the first host of a message that rejects the request of the first host and allow the other the host to explicitly use the shared resource on a wireless network after the link step to the first host of the message that rejects the request.

46. ​​The machine readable medium of claim 40, wherein, if the step of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, it determines that an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, There are additional stages in which:

define the categories of active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource; and

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, belongs to the semi-rigid category, while the semi-rigid category is a hard-pressed connection in which the request to the current host via the current active connection is sent to release the current active connection so , so that it could be a request made by the requesting host,

send a message to the second host requesting authorization for the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource,

Determine whether authorized the second release host of the active connection, which allows the secondhost to exclusively use the shared resource;

if the stage of determining whether the second release host has been sanctioned leads to the determination that the second host authorized the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exploit the shared resource unencumbered, release an active connection that allows the exclusive use of the second host shared resource, establish active Connected with the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network, and

if the stage of determining whether the second release host has been sanctioned does not lead to the end of the specified time period until the determination that the second host authorized the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, send a wireless network to the first host of the message that rejects the request of the first host , and allow the second host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network after the link step to the first host of the message that rejects the request.

47. The computer readable medium of claim 40, wherein, if the step of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, it determines that an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, There are additional stages in which:

define the categories of active connection, which allows the second host exclusive license to share the resource; and

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource belongs to a weak category, while the weak category is a weak connection, in which the client device, when receiving an active connection request, automatically releases the previously established active connection , which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active connection to the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network in which the stage of the beast nennya performed without requiring the customer to host the second sanktsionuvannyazvilnennya.

48. The computer readable medium of claim 40, wherein, if the step of determining whether an active connection exists that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, it determines that the active connection, which allows the second host exclusive use of the shared resource, There are additional stages in which:

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define an active connection category that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource;

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource belongs to a weak category, while the weak category is a weak connection, in which the client device, when receiving an active connection request, automatically releases the previously established active connection , then release an active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active connection with the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource for the unbecoming mouth network;

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource is a hard category, the hard category is a hard connection that does not allow any other hosts to interrupt the connection, send a wireless network to the first host of a message that rejects the request from the first host, and allow the second host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network after the link step to the first host of the message that rejects the request;

if an active connection that allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource, belongs to the semi-rigid category, while the semi-rigid category is a hard-pressed connection in which the request to the current host via the current active connection is sent to release the current active connection so , so that it could be a request made by the requesting host,

send a message to the second host requesting authorization for the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exclusively use a shared resource,

Determine whether authorized the second release host of the active connection, which allows the secondhost to exclusively use the shared resource;

if the stage of determining whether the second release host has been sanctioned leads to the determination that the second host authorized the release of the active connection, which allows the second host to exploit the shared resource invisibly, release the active connection, which allows the other host to exclusively use the shared resource, establish an active Connected with the first host and allow the first host to exclusively use the shared resource on the wireless network, and

if the stage of determining whether the second release host has been sanctioned leads to the determination that the second host refused to authorize the release of the active connection, which allows the secondhand to exclusively use the shared resource, send a wireless network to the first host of a message that rejects the request of the first host and allow the other the host to explicitly use the shared resource on a wireless network after the link step to the first host of the message that rejects the request.

49. A client device for providing a shared resource on a wireless network, wherein the device comprises: a shared resource; a data storage device;

means of receiving information over a wireless network;

means of transmitting information over a wireless network;

controller for controlling a shared resource, a data storage medium, a means for receiving information and a means of transmitting information, and the controller is executed with the possibility:

establishing a passive connection between the client device and the first host for communication over the wireless network, and the passive connection does not allow the first host to use a shared resource, while the shared resource is a resource that is inherent or available through the client device;

receiving a wireless network request from the first host to establish an active connection,

which allows the first host to exclusively use the shared resource;

definition, in response to a request from the first host, whether an active connection exists which

allows the second host to exclusively use the shared resource;

setting if an active connection that allows the second host to be exclusive

use shared resource, does not exist, active connection to the first host and permission

the first host to exclusively use a shared resource.

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Computer layout by I. Skvortsova

State Service of Intellectual Property of Ukraine, st. Uritskogo, 45, Kyiv, SME, 03680, Ukraine

State Enterprise "Ukrainian Institute of Industrial Property", st. Glazunova, 1, Kyiv - 42, 01601

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