Gaseous ultrasound contrast media and method for selecting gases for use as ultrasound contrast media.
Abstract
Disclosed herein are agents for enhancing the contrast in an ultrasound image. These agents are extremely small bubbles, or "microbubbles," comprised of specially selected gases. The microbubbles described herein exhibit long life spans in solution and may be produced at a size small enough to traverse the lungs, thus enabling improved ultrasound imaging of the cardiovascular system and other vital organs. Also disclosed herein is a method for selecting gases from which contrast agents may be produced. The method is based on calculations using inherent physical properties of gases and describes a means to associate the properties of a gas with the time for dissolution of microbubbles comprised of the gas.
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Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Category | Cited during | Relevant claims |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0324938A1 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | X | Search report | 1,5,6,10,11,15-18,24,25 |
| EP0359246A2 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | X | Search report | 1,5,6,10,11,15-18,24,25 |
| US4684479A | Cites | United States of America | – | Search report | – |
| EP0324938A | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | – | – | – |
| EP0359246A | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | – | – | – |
| SCHLIEF R: "Ultrasound contrast agents.", CURR OPIN RADIOL, vol. 3, no. 2, April 1991 (1991-04-01), pages 198 - 207, XP002966009 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| BLEEKER H ET AL: "On the application of ultrasonic contrast agents for blood flowmetry and assessment of cardiac perfusion.", J ULTRASOUND MED, vol. 9, no. 8, August 1990 (1990-08-01), pages 461 - 471, XP002966010 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| OHTA T. ET AL: "Effect of the contrast agent and the agitation method on the size, number and stability of microbubbles: A basic experiment for the myocardial contrast study", JPN. J. MED. ULTRASON., vol. 18, no. 4, pages 318 - 326, XP002966011 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| BLEEKER H.J. ET AL: "Ultrasonic characterization of Albunex (R), a new contrast agent", J. ACOUST. SOC. AM., vol. 87, no. 4, 1990, pages 1792 - 1797, XP000121319 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| KABALNOV, A. S. ET AL: "Solubility of fluorocarbons in water as a key parameter determining fluorocarbon emulsion stability", J. FLUORINE CHEM., vol. 50, no. 3, 19 August 1990 (1990-08-19), pages 271 - 284, XP002016721 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| FEINSTEIN S.B. ET AL: "Myocardial contrast echocardiography: examination of intracoronary injections, microbubble diameters, and video-intensity decay.", AM J PHYSIOL IMAGING, vol. 1, no. 1, 1986, pages 12 - 18, XP002042206 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 100, no. 9, 27 February 1984, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 64270D, FEINSTEIN S.B. ET AL: "Two-dimensional contrast echocardiography. I. In vitro development and quantitative analysis of echo contrast agents." page 270; XP002966014 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| DAVIS P.L. ET AL: "Echogenicity caused by stable microbubbles in a protein-lipid emulsion", J. CLIN. ULTRASOUND, vol. 9, no. 5, 1981, pages 249 - 252, XP002966012 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| FOBBE F. ET AL: "Color-coded duplex sonography and ultrasound contrast media - Demonstration of peripheral renal perfusion defects in an animal experiment", RÖFO FORTSCHR. GEB. RÖNTGENSTR. NEUEN BILDGEBENDEN VERFAHREN, vol. 154, no. 3, March 1991 (1991-03-01), pages 242 - 245, XP002966013 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| DE JONG N. ET AL: "Principles and recent developments in ultrasound contrast agents", ULTRASONICS, vol. 29, no. 4, July 1991 (1991-07-01), GUILDFORD GB, pages 324 - 330, XP000208299 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| VIOLANTE M.R. ET AL: "Particle-stabilized bubbles for enhanced organ ultrasound imaging.", INVEST. RADIOL., vol. 26, no. 1, November 1991 (1991-11-01), pages S194 - S197, XP000541913 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| See also references of WO 9305819A1 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
69 members in 28 offices
Priority claims5
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19910761311 | United States of America | – | |
| 76131191 | United States of America | A | |
| 19920893657 | United States of America | – | |
| 89365792 | United States of America | A | |
| 9207250 | United States of America | W |
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Numbers
- Publication
- 0605477
- Application
- 929191500
Titles3
- English
- GASEOUS ULTRASOUND CONTRAST MEDIA AND METHOD FOR SELECTING GASES FOR USE AS ULTRASOUND CONTRAST MEDIA
- French
- MILIEUX DE CONTRASTE GAZEUX ULTRASONORE ET PROCEDE DE SELECTION DE GAZ UTILISES COMME MILIEUX DE CONTRASTE ULTRASONORE
- German
- GASFÖRMIGE ULTRASCHALLKONTRASTMITTEL UND VERFAHREN ZUR AUSWAHL VON GASEN FÜR DIE VERWENDUNG ALS ULTRASCHALLKONTRASTMITTEL
Classification
- CPC, 1
- A61K49/223
- IPC, 5
- A61K47 06
- A61B8 00
- A61D7 00
- A61K49 00
- A61K49 22
Designated states1
- Contracting states, 1
- Sweden