Attachable electro-impulse de-icer
Abstract
An attachable electro-impulse de-icer (40) for de-icing an aircraft structural member includes an inductor coil (42) disposed in proximity with the outer surface of the structural member. The coil (42) is supported by a flexible, ice-accumulating support member (surface ply) (46) that permits the coil (42) to move relative to the structural member. Preferably the coil (42) and support member (46) are formed in an integral construction that can be attached to the leading edge (44) of the structural member. The coil (42) and support member (46) are rapidly, and forcefully, displaced away from the structural member upon passing a short-duration, high-current pulse through the coil (42). The current flow creates an electromagnetic field that induces eddy currents in the support member (if made of metal), and the structural member (if made of metal). Upon collapse of the electromagnetic field in the coil (42), the support member (46) is pulled rapidly to its rest position adjacent the structural member. Alternative arrangements are provided wherein (I) a metal target is disposed in proximity with the outer surface of the coil (II), a metal target is disposed in proximity with the outer surface of the structural member, and (III) an additional target (doubler) is attached to the inner surface of the structural member.

Term
Term ended
Projected expiry passed 5 December 2010, 15.8 years ago.
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1 sheet
Sheet 1
Every citation, both waysCites: the store holds 4 of 5
| Document | Relation | Office | Category | Cited during |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0067506A1 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | A | Search report |
| US3809341A | Cites | United States of America | AD | Search report |
| US4690353A | Cites | United States of America | YD | Search report |
| US4875644A | Cites | United States of America | XD | Search report |
| AEROSPACE AMERICA. no. 3, March 1885, NEW YORK US pages 40 - 44; R. DEMEIS: "ELECTROIMPULSE DEICING NEARS OPERATION" | Non-patent | – | – | Search report |
| AVIATION WEEK. no. 2, July 1984, NEW YORK US pages 65 - 66; BUSINESS FLYING: "ELECTRO-IMPULSE DEICING SHOWS PROMISE" | Non-patent | – | – | Search report |
14 members in 9 offices
Priority claims3
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 455129 | United States of America | – | |
| 45512989 | United States of America | A | |
| US19890455129 | – | – | – |
Members14
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2032571A1 | Canada | A1 | |
| EP0433763A2 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A2 | |
| CN1052827A | China | A | |
| EP0433763A3This record | European Patent Office (EPO) | A3 | |
| BR9006303A | Brazil | A | |
| US5129598A | United States of America | A | |
| JPH04208694A | Japan | A | |
| IL96615A | Israel | A | |
| CN1026223C | China | C | |
| EP0433763B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| DE69032770D1 | Germany | D1 | |
| ES2127716T3 | Spain | T3 | |
| DE69032770T2 | Germany | T2 | |
| USRE38024E | United States of America | E |
41 legal events, as 5 offices reported them to INPADOC
Over the term
Point at a mark for the eventEvents
| Event | Code | Office | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Announcement of lapse in spainLapsedFD2A | FD2A | ES | |
| Notification of lapseLapsedST | ST | FR | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal feeCeasedGBPC | GBPC | EP | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| European patent in force as of 2002-01-01IF02 | IF02 | GB | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual feeLapsedNLV4 | NLV4 | EP | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| No opposition filedOpposition26N | 26N | EP | |
| No opposition filed within time limitOppositionORIGINAL CODE: 0009261PLBE | PLBE | EP | |
| Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patentGrantedSTATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMITSTAA | STAA | EP | |
| Definitive protectionFG2A | FG2A | ES | |
| Fr: translation filedET | ET | EP | |
| It: translation for a ep patent filedITF | ITF | EP | |
| It: translation for a ep patent filedITF | ITF | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| Corresponds to:REF | REF | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| New agentNV | NV | CH | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| European patent takes effect as a national patent in ch/liEP | EP | CH | |
| Designated contracting statesAK | AK | EP | |
| (expected) grantORIGINAL CODE: 0009210GRAA | GRAA | EP | |
| Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patentORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRAGRAH | GRAH | EP | |
| Despatch of communication of intention to grantORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRAGRAG | GRAG | EP | |
| Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patentORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRAGRAH | GRAH | EP | |
| Despatch of communication of intention to grantORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRAGRAG | GRAG | EP | |
| First examination report despatched17Q | 17Q | EP | |
| Designated contracting statesAK | AK | EP | |
| Request for examination filed17P | 17P | EP | |
| Designated contracting statesAK | AK | EP | |
| Search report despatchedORIGINAL CODE: 0009013PUAL | PUAL | EP | |
| Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phaseORIGINAL CODE: 0009012PUAI | PUAI | EP |
Numbers
- Publication
- 0433763
- Publication, DOCDB
- 0433763
- Publication, EPODOC
- EP0433763
- Application
- 123280
- Application, DOCDB
- 90123280
- Application, EPODOC
- EP19900123280
Titles3
- English
- ATTACHABLE ELECTRO-IMPULSE DE-ICER
- German
- Befestigbare Elektroimpuls-Enteisungsanlage
- French
- Dégivreur fixable à electro-impulsions
Classification
- CPC, 1
- B64D15/163
- IPC, 2
- B64D15 16
- B64D15 18
Designated states1
- Contracting states, 1
- Netherlands (Kingdom of the)