Container for a cleaning product.
Abstract
The invention relates to a detergent container or the like having melting closure consisting located a in a lock hole (9) of the container stopper (7), consisting of a at a predetermined temperature melting and the closure hole (9) freigebendem for the emergence of in the container product material will be produced. At the inner circumferential surface (11) of the VerschluBlochs (9) is a ring (12) is formed, whose thickness in the direction radially inwards, ie towards the axis (10) of the hole (9) increases. Position and shape of the stopper (7) are stabilized by a sealed-on the outside of the fastener hole (9) the film (13). The container walls are elastically yielding formed against internal pressure changes.

Term
Term ended
Projected expiry passed 1 September 2006, 20.1 years ago.
- Priority
- Filed
- Published
- Projected expiry
- Today
7 claims: 3 independent, 4 dependent
- c-de-00011. Cleaning agent container or the like having a melting closure which consists of a in a closure hole (9) of the container (1), in particular in its lid (4), located stopper (7) from melting at a predetermined temperature and the shutter hole (9) for the outlet for the container (1) befindliches product release material, preferably of paraffin, wherein the peripheral surface (11) of the closure hole (9) in the direction of the axis (10) of the closure hole (9) raised ring (12) for holding the piece unmelted plug (7) is formed, characterized in that the ring (12) in the course of its radial extent from the circumferential surface (11) radially inwardly towards the hole axis (10) has a thickness increase.
- c-de-00055. Container according to one or more of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that on the outside of the container (1), in particular the lid (4) to the locking hole (9), an annular elevation (18) for sealing a closure film ( 13), in particular with freestanding pull tab (17), is provided.
- c-de-00077. The container according to one or more of claims 1 to 6, characterized by the construction as polyethylene bottle (1), preferably with square cross-section whose wall thickness in the region between a respective one of a predetermined stack height minimum value, in particular of at least about 0.7 mm, on the one hand and a stretching and an elastic shrinkage at temperature-related pressure change, in particular of at least about 0.05 bar, permitting the bottles inside maximum value is located on the other hand.
Independent claims3
21 paragraphs in 1 section, as filed
The invention relates to a detergent container or the like, having a melting closure, which at a given temperature melting of a, located in a fastener hole of the container, in particular in its lid stopper and the closure hole for the exit of befindlichem in container product Shared material, preferably of paraffin ,, wherein a is formed in the direction of the axis of the closure hole raised ring for retaining the still unmelted plug at the peripheral surface of the fastener hole.
Liquid density Melting closures are used in product containers that are to be opened in a closed space during a process flow at a given temperature. For example, containers are used with SchmelzverschluB for receiving employed in dishwashers machines nurses. In this case, the unopened container is placed in the engine room. Then, the machine is set to close the engine room going. To avoid that provided for maintaining the machine product leaves prematurely from the container, the material of the melt seal is selected so that the plug in question melts only at the best for the application of the product temperature, the product thus only at that moment in the engine room enters. The plug must also not without melting, to container slide out of its location in the fastener hole of Be, therefore, a protruding toward the hole axis bead for retaining the plug has been formed annularly peripherally on the peripheral surface of the fastener hole.
During storage of closed containers of the aforementioned type product it may, j come as a result of temperature variations, in an undesirable creep of the product between the circumferential surface of the sealing hole and the plug. This effect occurs especially with strong wetting, kriechfreudigem product. One reason for the product outlet is that temperature variations tiny gaps between the wall and the circumferential surface of the closure hole and inserted therein, in particular cast, melt-plug formed through which the product, optionally, can migrate through across the bead.
This problem could be solved by adjusting the coefficient of thermal expansion of the adjoining one another in the plug area materials. However, since the selection of materials for the container and the melting closure is already determined by a number of other demands, such as thermal stability or melting point, mechanical strength, chemical resistance and the like, at adapting the expansion coefficient, only one more or less acceptable compromise can be closed ,
If after the foregoing, a well-sealed by fusion closing product containers is obtained, can be expected in gassing by raising the temperature products below the melting temperature of the plug, with positive pressure inside the container. Optionally, the pressure also acts on the plug. The material of the plug is already relatively soft at elevated temperature usually because it will melt at the temperature increases further. It can (day / night z. B.) enter the case with large temperature fluctuations that the plug by changing over and vacuum acts like a pump and transported to the inner surface adhering product to the outside.
The invention is generally based on the object to create a premature leakage of in the container product preventing seal that is effective even with different thermal expansion behavior of the container or lid wall on the one hand and the present in the lock hole of the container plug on the other. In particular should be prevented that the plug can be changed in its position relative to the lock hole by temperature-induced change in the container pressure.
For the above-mentioned detergent containers and the like with a provided in a lock hole plug-shaped fusion closing and with a formed on the peripheral surface of the fastener hole toward the hole axis, raised ring is the solution of the invention is that the ring radially in the course of its radial extension of the peripheral surface inwards towards the hole axis has an increase in thickness in the direction.
Preferably, the ring should have a spat about the vertically continuous to the hole axis approximately through the center of the hole plane-symmetric thickening. In particular, a ring with dovetail profile or T-profile out of the question.
According to another invention, the following measures can be used to stabilize the sealing plug against temperature-induced changes in pressure of the container interior are provided: Zunächs t can the stopper even be stabilized by that on the outside of the container, in particular of the lid to the closure hole, an annular increase for particularly secure sealing on a sealing foil is provided. In addition, the closing hole covers on the tank outside of film is particularly stable when made with polypropylene coated lacquer, finely embossed aluminum, in particular with a thickness of about 40 microns, is. When the film is equipped with a roll-strap, they can easily be removed before use.
In addition to the measures to stabilize the plug by means of the sealing film, it can also be advantageous to design the product container at training as polyethylene bottle, preferably with square cross-section so that at a predetermined stack height even sufficient compressive load is achieved and that at the same time the walls remain resilient that the vapor pressure of the container contents can rise with intermittent higher outdoor temperatures, without affecting the relatively soft stopper in the shape or position disturbing. Preferably thereafter to the wall thickness in the range between any of the predetermined stack height corresponding minimum value, in particular of at least about 0.7 mm, on the one hand and an elastic stretching and shrinking with temperature-related pressure change, in particular of at least about 0.05 bar, permitting the container interior maximum value on the other hand lie.
Incidentally, due to the inventive design of the inner circumferential surface of the closure hole - ie the complete surrounding of the to be melted plug material ring profile - achieved that a relative to the container material shrinking fusion closing at shrinking even more closely to the ring followed as originally when poured into the closure hole , When the cross section of the ring of the circumferential surface of the closure hole increases towards the hole axis in the inventive manner, also arises in relation to the material of the closure hole wall shrunk plug a perfectly tight seal, the - to only by melting the plug - optionally at avoiding excessive pressure action is open. This advantage is further reinforced that the path that the product in the container - would have to travel to get out of the container is increased labyrinthine by the inventive shape of the ring - the plug over.
Reference to the schematic representation of an embodiment of details of the invention will be explained. Show it:<ul><li>FIG. 1 is a perspective illustrated square bottle with lid; and</li><li>Fig. 2 shows a section through a container lid.</li></ul>
In Fig. 1 a, generally designated 1 bottle made of polyethylene is shown schematically with square cross section. The bottle 1 has on the shoulder or upper side 2 a neck 3 with a lid 4. The quadrilateral cross-section of the bottle 1 requires a relatively high compressive load during stacking. For safe stacking the top of the lid 5 may be a large area and flat or parallel with the Flash base 6 formed. The compressive load can be further increased at a relatively low wall thickness of the bottle body by dome-like configuration of the upper side. 2
Preferably, the quadrangular polyethylene bottle 1 is designed according to FIG. 1, that with a predetermined stack height even sufficient compressive load is achieved, but the walls remain so elastic that it can yield a temperature-induced change in pressure in the bottle interior. The walls of the bottle 1 to be particularly so easily inflate or contract that pressure changes can not lead to an impairment of the foreseen in the bottle neck 3 plug of FIG. 2 in the interior of the bottle.
Details of the cover 4 and therein melting closure be explained with reference to FIG. 2. This shows a section through the cover 4 of Rei nigungsmittelbehälters, including the bottle 1 of FIG. 1. In the exemplary embodiment is a screw cap 4 with an internal thread 8 and a one total with 9 designated fastener hole cover having top 5. The closure hole 9 is preferably arranged symmetrically to the hole axis 10 and 10 taken so long in the direction of the hole axis that forms a sufficiently safe for a storage stopper 7 into the hole 9 · filled therein melting material, such as paraffin, up to a predetermined temperature. Premature release of the plug 7 from the fastener hole 9 is prevented by a on the inner surface or on the inner peripheral surface 11 of the closure hole 9 symmetrically to the hole axis 10 circumferentially formed ring 12th
The plug 7 can be produced for example by pouring the molten material into the fastener hole. 9 To this end, the closure hole 9 is closed at the top of the lid 5 with a sealing film 13, and the molten material is poured into the closure hole 9 at on the head, so on top of the lid 5, stagnant lid. 4 Here, on the inside cover, a concave meniscus 14 in the solidified plug 7 arise.
Preferably, the integrally formed on the inner circumferential surface 11 of the closure hole 9 ring 12 a to the perpendicular to the hole axis 10 extending in the center of the ring plane 15 mirror-symmetric thickening, for example a dovetail profile or T-profile, on.
When the closure hole 9 is provided on its inner circumferential surface 11 with a molded ring 12 with dovetail profile and the profile of fully enclosed by the cast Stopfennaterial, he gives the shrinkage of the plug 7 an increasingly denser closure because the shrinking material even closer as originally during casting to the peripheral surface 11 facing outer, facing away from the hole axis 10 edges 16 of the dovetail profile applies. In addition, in this embodiment of the ring 12 is the way that the product contained in each container might still on solid plug 7 to cover over, to get through the closure hole 9 through, labyrinth-like enlarged.
To stabilize the plug 7 inside the closure hole 9 also the sealing film 13 is provided. This can consist of polypropylene-coated aluminum of about 40 microns thick and have a detached tab 17 to facilitate peeling.
The stable application by heat sealing of the film 13 on the top of the lid 5 is simplified if at the closure hole 9 around on the top of the lid 5 is an annular ridge 18 is provided for sealing the closure film. 9 The degree of elevation 18 relative to the remaining, preferably flat top of the lid 5 may be on the order of the thickness of the sealing film thirteenth When the sealing film 13 is anchored in this way fixed relative to the top of the lid 5, it can support the stability of the plug 7 against acting from container interior forth above or suppressing. A favorable to that effect stiffening of the sealing film 13 can be achieved by fine embossing the film material.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
<ul><li>1 = Bottle</li><li>2 = top side (1)</li><li>3 = comparison (1)</li><li>4 = Cover</li><li>5 = lid top</li><li>6 = bottom of the bottle</li><li>7 = stopper</li><li>8 = female thread (4)</li><li>9 = closure hole</li><li>10 = hole axis</li><li>11 = peripheral surface</li><li>12 = Ring</li><li>13 = sealing film</li><li>14 = meniscus</li><li>15 = plane</li><li>16 = edge</li><li>17 = flap (13)</li><li>18 = Ring increase</li></ul>
3 sheets
Sheet 1 Sheet 2 Sheet 3
Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Cited during |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19934592A1 | Cited by | Germany | Search report |
| US6571993B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| US7168273B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| ITBO20090708A1 | Cited by | Italy | Search report |
| US7716956B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| DE19934593A1 | Cited by | Germany | Search report |
| US7445643B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| DE19934593C2 | Cited by | Germany | Search report |
| DE19934592C2 | Cited by | Germany | Search report |
| US6581800B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| EP0032682A1 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | Search report |
10 members in 6 offices
Priority claims8
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3532041 | Germany | A | |
| 3532041 | Germany | – | |
| 3601016 | Germany | A | |
| 3601016 | Germany | – | |
| 3532041 | – | – | – |
| 3601016 | – | – | – |
| DE19853532041 | – | – | – |
| DE19863601016 | – | – | – |
Members10
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3601016A1 | Germany | A1 | |
| EP0215366A2This record | European Patent Office (EPO) | A2 | |
| EP0215366A3 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A3 | |
| US4700857A | United States of America | A | |
| ES1000175U | Spain | U | |
| ES1000175Y | Spain | Y | |
| EP0215366B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| AT38196T | Austria | T | |
| DE3661001D1 | Germany | D1 | |
| CA1273901A | Canada | A |
38 legal events, as 3 offices reported them to INPADOC
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| Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal feeCeasedGBPC | GBPC | EP | |
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Numbers
- Publication
- 0215366
- Publication, DOCDB
- 0215366
- Publication, EPODOC
- EP0215366
- Application
- 86112067
- Application, DOCDB
- 86112067
- Application, EPODOC
- EP19860112067
Titles3
- German
- Reinigungsmittelbehälter.
- English
- Container for a cleaning product.
- French
- Récipient pour moyen de nettoyage.
Classification
- CPC, 3
- A47L15/4445
- B65D51/00
- D06F39/024
- IPC, 3
- A47L15 44
- B65D51 00
- D06F39 02
Designated states9
- Contracting states, 9
- Austria
- Belgium
- Switzerland
- Germany
- France
- United Kingdom
- Italy
- Liechtenstein
- Netherlands (Kingdom of the)