Dynamic emulation method for wireless communication system air interface
Abstract
The wireless communication system containing connector dynamic simulation method, first box are provided with object-oriented method and system for simulating need, which is configured are provided to form a communication network in system. The entity is below the main control program way of communication between emulation terminal and point; and during the process for counting a parameters and simulation results. The master control program of the present disclosure propose uses two layers the circulation proper warning to two details and high-precision, and uses a complete data exchange interface is realized the black box for testing. In addition, the invention further claims and is a virtual geographic information and feedback loop to the distributive cell structure simulating method. Target of this invention is a universal B3G space connector process and internet network simulator, conducts the black box simulation testing third-party design's space connector simulation system for acquiring, wherein throughput, time, power LED, spectral efficiency and reference performances, the process of devices to the third party providing estimation and a suggestion.

Term
No projected expiry on record.
- Priority and filed
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1 claim: 1 independent, 0 dependent
- 1Wireless communication system containing connector dynamic simulation method, a characterised:a1) Is a mobile station MT to analog in stream to define the MT attribute parameter and a variable and data structure, the attribute parameter comprises: Call object and service type and QoS requirement and service system and power the upper limit, the operation mode and speed, the operation mode, the current location and high antenna;the locating cell and user ID, provided by the MT attribute by attribute, parameterAlloy, wherein the limited by the subroutine module of the MT function, the subroutine module comprises: The movable module and service generating module, a space connector for transmitting and receiving module and access request signal emitting module and call limiting component, counting module and execution control module;The mobile MT component is constantly phase in the time by MT position unit according MT of the motion, location updating method is as follows: m_position unit according MT geographic position, unit according MT speed of movement, t_step unit for time length of wire of stride, a random motion mode, MT used when the location updating each time while the congruence method or a mixed congruence method of 0 to π /4 uniformly distributed of numbers configuration of MT current head, the first speed of;invariableService production die of tuber generating and network layer PDU according to the service mode of 3GPP2 suggestion, production PDU indicated by a data structure of the data structure defined PDU the length;the transmission object and PDU to generate the source and QoS requirement and error correction to interface and found the time and receiving;timeThe reactive talk transmitting and receiving module are both of the root of providing according to the specification interface, a simulating the wireless transmitting and receiving functions of MT space;connectorThe access request and call the protection module is used for the analogue MT random service, wherein two defined and each MT: The working state and sleep state, the working state unit according MT is using the communication, the dormant state unit MT there is no service, MT the conversion are correspondingly coated by a Markov process temporarily, wherein MT of to the working state of the dormant state;the output end of to access request to the system, once obtaining grant, and working state, and is provided with a poisson's distribution of random configuration of the duration, otherwise continuously is the sleep state, wherein the communication time of the corner of communication time, the output end of to request to the system according and sleep state, and generating a poisson's the distribution of random configuration of once the dormant standby dipole, a propping distributed time, and active of the once, so;AndCounting module is used for counting MT throughput, and time delay to vibrate;the upper input parameter for correcting and a projected concave table of PDU;each lateral head, a PDU concave table of counting module scan, wherein the root of changing the value of PDU structure for counting, PDU transmission by the delay and data total number, a counting completes, wherein plurality of comprises a plurality of;and a wire groove a display interface,The execution control module is a MT nuclear the steering function, pats each quickly a main control switch, comprising calling function composed of a series of state of;the root of according to the current simulation time and MT internal power dispatching MT each submodule, wherein MT so as to achieve the same corresponding functional circuit system condition;2) Is the point AND object first analogue, AND the two attribute the object AND streaming is a variable and data structure, AND the attribute is: Communication object and service type and QoS requirement and service system and power the upper limit, position;height antenna and antenna mode, the cell and AP_ID. Lower two, AND the function by a series of rotor functions, AND the main submodule comprises: Wireless resource management module and service generating module, space connector for transmitting and receiving module, counting module and execution steering;functionAnd there is no line resource management module is takes for scheduling user, and control and for accessing user resource allocation to the operating;the module are both of the root of providing according to the interface in design, in the platform method for testing;The service generating module by mould tuber generating downlink network layer PDU according to the service mode of 3GPP2 suggestion, downlink PDU and uplink PDU using the same data structure, the space connector for transmitting and receiving module and MT transmitting and receiving module corresponding, a takes for uplink data frame the transmission for receiving and down PDU, wherein both of the root of providing according to the interface;inCounting module is used for counting AND is also a cell performance, comprising: The cell and throughput and cell spectral efficiency and power cell efficiency, wherein the first traversal the interface and buffer PDU concave table, the root of generating differently the source designed the PDU MT according to each PDU PDU is divided into multiple chain different;each concave table relative supply MT;and dimming and MT frequency-multiplication counting module MT performance, a straight cell performance, a counting completes, reads the statistical the inspection result file, and a wire groove a display interface,The operating steering function is the same as to MT, two according to the analogue time and AND a parameter the movements of each dispatching exchanger;sub-functions3) Wireless environment module wireless environment module are tuber according to the geographical environment and AP/MT position information, first and COST 231-Hata model efficiently obtaining path the through MT and AND distance, which is according to any one of an shadow having independent logormal distribution, and 3GPP2 SCM model efficiently obtaining MIMO multi-path channel, wherein obtaining signal receiving power of wireless environment, and calculates other user the interferences and noise effects, obtaining signal generalized signal-to-noise ratio, and two according to link level simulation the error correction of perform charging data frame;4) Analogue switch control simulator under the driving of the form a service quick lateral, comprising two main circulations, the called MT execution control module and wireless channel module and finished AND execution control module and two circulations repeatedly to the core. 1.无线通信系统空中接口动态仿真方法,其特征在于:1)建立移动台MT对象化仿真将MT的属性参数在类中定义为变量和数据结构体,这些属性参数包括:呼叫对象、业务类型及其QoS要求、业务速率、发送功率上限、运动路径及速度、运动模式、当前位置、天线高度、所处小区、用户ID,通过属性参数即确定了MT的属性;其次,在类中定义子程序模块实现MT的功能,该子程序模块包含:移动模块、业务生成模块、空中接口发送和接收模块、接入请求模块、呼叫中止模块、统计模块和执行控制模块;MT的移动模块主要通过MT位置随时间不断变化表示MT的运动特性,位置的更新方法如下:其中m_position表示MT的地理位置, 表示MT的运动速度,t_step表示时间推进步长,在随机运动模式中,MT在每次更新位置时采用乘同余法或混合同余法产生0-π/4均匀分布的随机数来表示MT当前的运动方向,运动速率保持不变;业务生成模块根据3GPP2建议的业务模型产生上行的网络层PDU,生成的PDU通过一个数据结构体表示,该数据结构体定义了PDU的长度、发送对象、PDU产生源、QoS要求、正误指示、创建时刻及接收时刻;空口发送和接收模块由被测方根据接口规范提供,用于模拟MT空中接口的无线发送和接收功能;接入请求和呼叫中止模块用来仿真MT的随机业务特性,为每个MT定义两个状态:激活态和休眠态,激活态表示MT正在进行通信,休眠态表示MT暂时没有业务,MT在两者之间的转换通过一个马尔可夫过程描述,当MT从休眠态转入激活态时,则向系统发出接入请求,一旦获得许可,则进入激活态,并产生一泊松分布的随机数表示本次通信持续时间,否则继续处于休眠状态,当通信时间到达预先设定的通信时间后,向系统发出终止请求,进入休眠状态,并再次生成一泊松分布的随机数表示休眠等待时间,到达指定时间后再次进入激活态,如此循环;统计模块用来统计MT的吞吐量、时延、时延抖动,该模块的输入参数为正确接收的PDU的结构体链表,在每个快拍,统计模块扫描输入的PDU链表,根据改PDU结构体记录的数值,统计该PDU的传输时延、总数据量,统计完成后其结果被写入结果文件,并以曲线的方式在界面上显示;执行控制模块是MT的核心控制函数,在每个快拍被主控调用,它由一系列的条件判断和函数调用构成,根据系统当前仿真时间和MT的内部参数调度MT各个子模块运行,从而使MT随系统的状况完成各自相应的功能;2)建立接入点AP对象化仿真首先,在AP的对象类中将AP的属性定义为变量和数据结构体,AP的属性为:通信对象、业务类型及其QoS要求、业务速率、发送功率上限、位置、天线高度、天线模式、所处小区、AP_ID。其次,通过一系列子函数定义AP的功能,AP主要子模块包括:无线资源管理模块、业务生成模块、空中接口发送和接收模块、统计模块和执行控制函数;其中无线资源管理模块负责调度用户、对用户接入进行控制、为接入用户分配资源,该模块由被测方根据接口规范设计提供,链接到平台中进行测试;业务生成模块模块根据3GPP2建议的业务模型产生下行的网络层PDU,下行PDU和上行PDU采用同样的数据结构体,空中接口发送和接收模块与MT发送和接收模块相对应,负责上行数据帧的接收和下行PDU的发送,由被测方根据接口规范提供;统计模块用来统计AP也就是一个小区的性能,包括:小区总吞吐量、小区频谱效率和小区功率效率,该模块首先遍历接收接口中缓存的PDU链表,根据每个PDU产生源即生成该PDU的MT的不同将PDU分成多个链表,每个链表对应一个源MT,然后调应MT的统计模块统计MT的性能,进而得到小区的性能,统计完成后将统计结果写入结果文件,并以曲线的方式在界面上显示;执行控制函数同MT一样,根据当前的仿真时间和AP内部的参数的变化调度各子函数的运行;3)无线环境模块无线环境模块根据地理环境、AP/MT的位置信息,首先通过MT和AP的距离采用COST 231-Hata模型得到路径损耗,然后通过一独立对数正态分布的随机数仿真阴影衰落,采用3GPP2的SCM模型得到MIMO多径信道,从而得到信号经过无线环境后的接收功率,进而计算其他用户的干扰及噪声影响,得到信号的广义信噪比,并根据链路级仿真的结果决定数据帧的正误;4)仿真主控仿真器在时间的驱动下以快拍的形式循环运行,包括两层主要循环,系统在这两个循环中反复调用MT的执行控制模块、无线信道模块和AP的执行控制模块至仿真结束。
53 paragraphs, as filed
Wireless communication system containing connector dynamic simulating method
technical field
The invention belongs to the wireless network communication field, mainly to the analogue testing method of new generation wireless cellular communication system, to a wireless communication system containing connector dynamic simulation method for special.
background technology
Since human first 1978) of the Lab a cell system cellular mobile communication system, mobile communication rapidly provided with a people connected to the key component. Circuit people's unceasing growing a mobile communication demand, mobile communication develops gradually from the low-consumption low-speed high-speed, and side digital communication from the analogue communication. Today, along with a a CDMA process (3G) is in civil table of the countries and third core cellular generation mobile communication system, the countries the other is further provided launched to the next generation wireless cellular communication system (B3G/4G) research. A third generation cellular mobile communication system and cellular generation mobile communication system 3G with a people are a wireless communication end of the dream for multimedia communication and data transmission, a fourth generation of cellular mobile communication system accessed to realize eventually humanity, composed of regardless, regardless of regardless, where of the communication dream.
The wireless communication module is a resource limited communication system, along with the constant and a wireless communication, and power source is a wireless communication system most important spectrum are increasingly is a specific push-button used and precious, therefore, how the efficient enhancements is factors to the resource to form the communication field warning the focal socket. The designed of outdoor our more than three generation of cellular mobile communication system B3G, the researchers of claims a novel of distributed a cell, a conductive connection of the availabilities of assigned of more than three generation of cellular mobile communication system B3G communication system. The device for distributed cell structure comprises two pair of plots: Generalized cell and radiofrequency cell, wherein basic philosophy antenna is distributed in disposed on the edge of generalized cell, wherein multiple formed on the generalized cell a radiofrequency cell according remote antenna unit (RAU) takes for receiving and transmitting. The way of communication, a terminal downward selecting with which is steps the recent remote antenna unit (RAU) correspondingly, wherein of reduced the distance of communication, the influence of the terminal mobility with branches, capable of reducing power dissipating, capable of the transmission speed. User switching between generalized cell without to the replacement of corresponding remote antenna unit (RAU), only need of the physical layer operating, and parameter of invariable.
Is the distributed wave structure of our, country's more than three generation of cellular mobile communication system B3G further used such and method for and Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing and generalized multi-carrier and adapting to the code (AMC) equal part newest communication. The technologies the using the inspection, them there are more than three generation of cellular mobile communication B3G needs is very key a separation. From the research and expanding of the second power of mobile system, and analogue simulation to the communication system using a computer, wherein polling wherein a or the performance method integrally the communication field indispensable method, wherein a method of power high; the cost is low, a front air the application and research with one or more technologies, wherein both the time and charging. The general the estimation independently is formulated of the researcher with a phase, fairness and integrity, ensuring consistency between datum to the objectivity for evaluating, need to a-called the black box test to by the third party evaluation system, wherein the analogue estimation and treats the estimation and an analogue module each other is composed of unknown.
Is divided into two layers of the analogue authentication communication system generally: Link layer and network layer. , The link layer is an simulating the receiving and transmitting process of all information ring, obtaining error rate of link or a particular for block and results, wherein the inspection transceiver and corresponding algorithm performance. A network simulating layer; and with multiple point of users' scenes the analogue communication network providing service for user the process, obtaining throughput and spectral efficiency, power LED, network capacitor and results, wherein of the inspection network protocol between the algorithm performance and protocol collaborative achieve the most computer ability and. At a plug or a common simulation method, and is distributed cell on the next generation wireless communication system for on the analogue estimation. And the existing simulation method and an automatic; and processing method, which is considered the entity objects in the system with mobile station, base station transceiver, base station controller equal, which is cares and exchange according to the way of communication and a parameter. Realizing and simulator of the method of plastic simply, and phase openness and dynamic, once with the new technique or the functional circuit capacity, need to construct the simulator or disrupts platform structure, and an field is of arranged according to the other user are. In addition, the need to consider two questions according to sample quick lateral method for circulation simulation's unusually: Simulation efficiency and an precision. The existing method for powering without television warning to wherein the formed between the two questions, or efficiency of high; and high-precision is low, or the high-precision is high; and analogue time silica gel is further in.
invention content
Target of this invention is overcomes the existing the technical shortcoming, claims a to the third party design space connector simulation system is a black the box simulation method, relating wherein throughput, time, power LED, spectral efficiency and reference data, a space connector technology of the third party for providing wireless communication system containing connector dynamic simulation method for evaluating and reference according to the data of the analogue and relating.
In turn to serve the key, a technical solution of the invention is used: 1) Is a mobile station MT to an ELECTRICALLY connected to the parameters of stream to define the MT kitchen and a variable and data structure, the attribute parameter comprises: Call object and service type and QoS requirement and service system and power the upper limit, the operation mode and speed, the operation mode, the current location and high antenna; the locating cell and user ID, provided by the MT attribute by attribute, parameterAlloy, wherein the limited by the subroutine module of the MT function, the subroutine module comprises: The movable module and service generating module, a space connector for transmitting and receiving module and access request signal emitting module and call limiting component, counting module and execution control module; The mobile MT component is constantly phase in the time by MT position unit according MT of the motion, 詈 of the updating method is as follows: <img wi= " 437” he= " 25” file= of A20061004190600071.tif of img-format= of tif of/> m_position unit according MT geographic position, <img wi= " 9” he= " 12” file= of A20061004190600072.tif of img-format= of tif of/> unit according MT speed of movement, t_step unit for time length of wire of stride, a random motion mode, MT used when the location updating each time while the congruence method or a mixed congruence method of 0 to π /4 uniformly distributed of numbers configuration of MT current head, the first speed of; invariableThe service for generating module and network layer PDU according to the service mode of 3GPP2 suggestion, production PDU indicated by a data structure of the data structure defined PDU the length; the transmission object and PDU to generate the source and QoS requirement and error correction to interface and found the time and receiving; timeThe reactive talk transmitting and receiving module are both of the side providing according to the specification interface, a simulating the transmitting and receiving functions of MT space; connectorThe access request and call the protection module is used for the analogue MT random service, wherein two defined and each MT: The working state and sleep state, the working state unit according MT is using the communication, the dormant state unit MT there is no service, MT the conversion are correspondingly coated by a Markov process temporarily, wherein MT of to the working state of the dormant state; the output end of to access request to the system, once obtaining grant, and working state, and is provided with a poisson's distribution of random configuration of the duration, otherwise continuously is the sleep state, wherein the communication time of the corner of communication time, the output end of to request to the system according and sleep state, and generating a poisson's the distribution of random configuration of once the dormant standby dipole, a propping distributed time, and active of the once, so; AndCounting module is used for counting MT throughput, and time delay to vibrate; the upper input parameter for correcting and a projected concave table of PDU; each lateral head, a PDU concave table of counting module input scan, according to the value of PDU structure for counting, PDU transmission time and data total number, a counting completes, wherein plurality of comprises a plurality of; and a wire groove a display interface,The execution control module is a MT key control function, pats each quickly a main control switch, comprising calling function composed of a series of determining state, and according to the current simulation time and MT internal power dispatching MT each submodule, wherein MT so as to achieve the same corresponding functional circuit system condition; 2) Is the point AND object first analogue, AND the two attribute the object AND streaming is a variable and data structure, AND the attribute is: Communication object and service type and QoS requirement and service system and power the upper limit, position; height antenna and antenna mode, the cell and AP_ID.
Lower two, AND the function by a series of rotor functions, AND the main submodule comprises: Wireless resource management module and service generating module, space connector for transmitting and receiving module, counting module and execution steering; functionAnd there is no line resource management module is takes for scheduling user, and control and for accessing user resource allocation to the operating; the module are both of the root of providing according to the interface in design, in the platform method for testing; The service generating module by mould tuber generating downlink network layer PDU according to the service mode of 3GPP2 suggestion, downlink PDU and uplink PDU using the same data structure, the space connector for transmitting and receiving module and MT transmitting and receiving module corresponding, a takes for uplink data frame the transmission for receiving and down PDU, wherein both of the root of providing according to the interface; inCounting module is used for counting AND is also a cell performance, comprising: The cell and throughput and cell spectral efficiency and power cell efficiency, wherein the first traversal the interface and buffer PDU concave table, the root of generating differently the source designed the PDU MT according to each PDU PDU is divided into multiple chain different; each concave table relative supply MT; and dimming and MT frequency-multiplication counting module MT performance, a straight cell performance, a counting completes, reads the statistical the inspection result file, and a wire groove a display interface,The operating steering function is the same as to MT, two according to the analogue time and AND a parameter the movements of each dispatching exchanger; sub-functions3) Wireless environment module wireless environment module are tuber according to the geographical environment and AP/MT position information, first and COST 231-Hata model efficiently obtaining path the through MT and AND distance, which is according to any one of an shadow having independent logormal distribution, and 3GPP2 SCM model efficiently obtaining MIMO multi-path channel, wherein obtaining signal receiving power of wireless environment, and calculates other user the interferences and noise effects, obtaining signal generalized signal-to-noise ratio, and two according to link level simulation the error correction of perform charging data frame; 4) Analogue switch control simulator under the driving of the form a service quick lateral, comprising two main circulations, the called MT execution control module and wireless channel module and finished AND execution control module and two circulations repeatedly to the core.
Wherein the invention uses a object-oriented design method is arranged on the object of the), which the rich data exchange interface to strengthen component, independent be fixed by two circulations' main structure the analogue precision and efficiency, is realized by virtual geographic information and feedback loop analogue the lower to distributed cell.
Brief description for drawings
Digital 1 is the invention testing platform integral structure, drawingDigital 2 of the main charts structure of two invention circulations, Loop1 is a dynamic loop, Loop2 of the static; andDigital 3 is the invention MT a schematic, diagramDigital 4 is the invention AND a schematic, diagramDigital 5 is the invention wireless channel current module, imageDigital 6 is the invention B3G carried interface and an testing platform configuration interface, imageDigital 7) is distributed position and sub-microzonation detail drawing; Digital 8 is the invention distributed cell drawing structure.
detailed description of illustrated embodiments
The inside to the invention claims a light of the auxiliary digital further in detail invention.
See the digital 1, wherein the invention claims a mobile station (MT Mobile Terminal, capable of the B3G phone, PDA equal) module and point (AND Access Point) module and wireless environment module, counting module and simulator and control part is. And uses a object-oriented design concept of mobile station and MT point AND module, a conductive connection imitate the actual network the user terminal and point, wherein parameter by when the preset field of a ID, position, parameter of operation, business parameter antenna, height and parameter information and position renewals, service updating, transmitting and receiving and behaviors and algoritic module; The wireless environment module are tuber according to the geographical environment and point AND and mobile station MT position information, the analogue path consumption, the shadow decline and multi-path decay, determining of the user biographies the output signal receiving is made noise compare, and two according to link level simulation the error correction of perform charging data frame; Counting module is used in the parameters to the core processing filled with monitoring and counting, and perform a display interface. And the analogue the driver movements for dispatching module and lower time, driving realizing simulation system.
See the digital 2, wherein the invention simulator under the driving of the form a service quick lateral, comprising two main circulations, the completes the core in the two circulations, and obtaining related parameter performance. The, and inner layer is completes of the specific field to the evaluation system of property; the length of stride of constant is tstep, wherein tstep represents a quick lateral, indicated system with analogue prompts time intervals tstep is elongated. Each pats thereof, master control completes the following: operation(1) Are traversal mobile station MT, wherein him filled with function (Execution_Ctrl); (2) Are traversal point AP, wherein him end of the function; (3) The wireless environment analogue module, completes the data from a emitting end is transmission processing of receiving end; (4) Calls the integral condition counting module (not to belong to any object) is used for counting integral system performance. A simulation time according Tsim unit the experience, wherein each and completed, Tsim is tstep, wherein Tsim=Tsim+tstep. The transfer mobile station and MT point AND execution function, mobile station and MT point AND automatically according to the current simulation time and makes a parameter is the same subroutine, mobile station MT completes the mobile and generation service, transmitting and receiving functions, point AND completes on resource allocation, service, production, transmitting and receiving cell switching scheduling function; The wireless environment module is used for simulating wireless environment the effect on the system, comprising pats the data frame of each scanning current are due-out energy thereof, engages the channel the effect on the data, comprising: Path consumption, shadow decline, a received decline, and noise interference; Counting module scans the mobile station and MT point AND receiving buffer, statistical system and throughput and power efficiency and spectral efficiency, and is a display module to output.
Is butted with the surrounding the length of stride T0, the end of the loop of the inner layer, relating system performance under the field, the system capable shaft according to the current performance decision current field there is a best field. The method according to the throughput, time, drop rate and error rate of counting module and a satisfies the user the QoS requirement to receive the user judging whether satisfies; and user combined (indicated system for holding a new user), according to the multiple increase the new user. The received in the invention for increasing the high speed data service in each cell first; and T0 time analogue switch, user position meets, and continuously increase a user, is provided with a user is unsatisfied; and deletes the preceding capacity user, and a linkage speed femto user, so the relapse, related service speed youngest user in further affect the user the degrees of satisfaction, wherein obtaining system performance under limit field. Inner layer circulation's length of stride tstep unit for simulating fine; the tstep is connected to an increasing fine system and ensure a specific function to the control power and adapts the coding and a a promptly, which is tstep relate to reduce the analogue time, improving an efficiency, and a affect the analogue the precise, tstep the invention is equal to the is a double-layer - time slot is long; The surrounding the length of stride T0 electrode of the static, then T0, which makes the inner layer to achieve the traversal effect, increases the high-precision, further T0 reduced; and capable of the analogue efficiency, and reduced the high-precision. The practical application, a user adjustable the two circulations according to the need for simulating length of stride, wherein the dynamic adjusting simulator and compromise the precise and efficiency. A method of which is found the best field, comprising T0 is a conductor, once found the best field increase T0, wherein both the analogue time.
The entity design of object in each object-oriented method and simulation provided, the process of testing platform movement of the system each entity to mobile station (MT) and point (AP) completes a specific function of the main control the dispatching process. The design of the traditional simulation testing platform of each functions or algorithms, parameter of equal, wherein the once with a testing platform and is very difficult end of the cylinder, and program of compound. The invention, testing platform for object-oriented method end of the design, and method for realizing the design, only need of the internal consideration wherein function and attribute parameter of object, a seem to the object the chaotic function and attribute parameter communication through the object-oriented a C++, so the testing platform not only to design, simply and easily to the.
A mobile station MT to an MT is wireless communication system main target for service, and simulator we using the C++ a to realize the MT to analog, here for time is the same is CMt_Obj. So-called object-oriented where the object and function by a series of variables and sub-functions.
First, wherein the limited by the MT attribute parameter and a variable and data structure, the attribute parameter comprises: Call object and service type and QoS requirement and service system and power the upper limit, the first way system and operation mode (, methods of three operation mode of the motion and any motion), a current location and high antenna; the locating cell and user ID. Call, object by target AND according MT need to corresponding; The service type and service speed supply the information for producing service, submoduleThe height and current position is a wireless environment computational decline and interference equal key; parameterThe operation and speed mode movement of the movable module equal the MT of the inherent-type, informationID is used to are different MT the system. The parameter settings MT attribute, and corresponding submodule input parameter.
Alloy, wherein the current defining the subroutine module of the MT function, the invention mainly comprises the following: submoduleThe movable module and service generating module and space connector sending/receiving module (hereafter is a hollow talk transmit-receive module), access request to for module and call limiting component, counting module and execution control module.
The movable module is used to equal MT the novel position on the edge of the quick lateral, method is as follows: <img wi= " 437” he= " 23” file= of A20061004190600131.tif of img-format= of tif of/> m_position unit according MT geographic position, <img wi= " 9” he= " 12” file= of A20061004190600132.tif of img-format= of tif of/> unit the MT speed of operation. The invention provides the operation mode: Motion circular or more of. A random motion mode, the MT speed of movement of invariable, a head each other are distance d, a speed of probability 0.2, changing the angle of the (0, π /4) equal are generally random.
The service generating module is used to produce and network layer PDU according to the service mode of 3GPP2 suggestion. The invention, production PDU without comprises the leads binary bit stream, further indicated by a data structure of the data structure defined PDU the length; the transmission object and PDU to generate the source and QoS requirement and error correction to interface and found the time and receiving time. The module of called, the first module reads the MT service type, service system and QoS other; Adhesive is a suggestion of 3GPP2 to determine the length PDU according to the service type, is simple, wherein the invention PDU length and 3GPP2 suggestion PDU the middle length value; and maintaining invariable one, serviceFinally calculates the total PDU according to the service system time and lower; the base is as follows: N= (R*tstep/Psize) IS unit service system, FORMULA.) unit of the downlink full. N-TYPE unit in pats PDU the number of need to generate series, so-called generating PDU is made of PDU structure to generate a new structure of a variable, to the length PDU, transmission object QoS, and said time evaluates for wherein a variable, and energy convey buffer (B1 to the see a variable digital 6) standby transmission, the base is time to generate the PDU current simulation time.
The reactive talk transmit-receive module is the invention estimation object, wherein both of the side providing according to the interface in structure, and simulating MT space connector corresponding function. The module is a takes up PDU or the feedback for transmitting the MT service generating module to generate, downlink data or control information according and receiving wireless channel transmission module. Process for transmitting PDU, the hollow talk module will used for transmitting the upward PDU group brackets; and transmit the wireless channel module deal; aThe data frame for transmitting for receiving groove; and reactive talk module completes the data receiving frame, wherein decomposition is L3 layer PDU; and industrial of counting module and statistical analysis. When the housing; a are both of the side component connected into this invention claims a to method for testing.
Counting module is used for counting MT performance, comprising: The throughput, and time delay electrically. The module input parameter for correcting and a projected concave table of PDU; each lateral head, a PDU concave table of counting module scan, wherein each is connected receive's PDU, second and current core in the receiving PDU time, and following processing two layers:
A PDU of ALUMINIUM overlapped 1 the analogue time of correctly, namely, K=K+1The linkage PDU of the total length data D, namely, D=D+PsizeSubtracts the base of the PDU for time and PDU delay τ, calculates τ total= τ total+ τ, ξ the ξ as τ 2, τ unit and total time, ξ unit time the sum of square; The processing vertical PDU, vibration according to the following throughput method, and time delay: Throughput S=D/Tsim, Tsim unit the current core; timeAverage delay μτ the τ; total/KTime vibration; &sigma; &tauThe ); 1K*&xi; ; &tau2); 1/2) Through > terminal counting module needed to the wireless channel module counting user current quick lateral a bandwidth and transmission power power to the user downward and bandwidth and total power transmission set, AND the counting module and integral condition counting module computational spectral efficiency and power efficiency. Counting module for separating the performance and down counting performance, and processed is slightly with the difference, a downlink data, wherein MT is a receiving end; the PDU concave table is in MT interface; A4Device for uplink data, wherein AND is a receiving end; the PDU concave table is in AND interface (B4 to see digital 6), MT is of a reading by, therefore request AND a first according to different classifying of PDU supply MT, and corresponding to the call corresponding MT counting module and a counting, sees the emitter of AND counting module specifically. The statistical result reading a plurality of; and a wire groove a display interface.
The access request and call the protection module is used for the analogue MT random, wherein the invention limiting are two said and each MT: The working state and sleep state, the working state unit according MT is using the communication, the dormant state unit MT there is no service. MT the conversion are described by a Markov process, wherein MT end of the working state of the dormant state; and through-connection access request signal emitting module request the invention claims for service, wherein the once relating to licence, an active, and otherwise gradually is the sleep state. And the voice communication service, wherein the communication time of the corner of communication time, wherein a pluggable steering function to transfer calling to the limiting module is used to finish a way of communication. A core, MT possibly unceasingly converting formed between the two.
The execution control module is a MT key control function, pats each quickly a main control switch. Comprising a a series of state judgings with a calling function, which is similar to the brain wherein the behaviour of section is the same, and according to the current simulation time and MT internal power dispatching MT each submodule. The circuit sees digital 3, wherein each lateral head, executing the steering function first call to the movable module; The MT is in a state of activation, and calls service generating module and transmission and an/reception module and performance statistics module, a executing the function of need to let to MT talking over telephone; and call transfer protection function the locking talking over telephone, and a resources for taking; The MT is in a sleep state, executing the steering function single call to the movable module updating the MT position, a lower corresponding to the output to MT; and through-connection access request of the function request and system for providing service for wherein resource allocation. The through-connection of operating steering function of all form a parameter each time, the parameters to form a out from the basis of steering scheduling function sub-function next time, wherein the metal behaviors constantly to form in a condition system.
The system production's are MT balanced one MT concave table, scans the concave table is connected to each MT end of the control and updating.
The access point AND object see simulation digital is 4; and a method and MT of a point AND the invention is similar, realizing object core by a C++ a.
First; AND the two attribute the object AND streaming is a variable and data structure, the invention is defined AND the following: attributeCommunication object and service type and QoS requirement and service system and power the upper limit, position; height antenna and antenna mode, the cell and AP_ID. And corresponding to the service type and QoS requirement and service system is generated business parameter module, wherein possibly AND are simultaneously with multiple MT, therefore the parameters of longer is not only (the MT is only), which is one group of parameter. A convenient, the invention - saving downlink's service related parameter in MT, AND when need to the sending downlink service to MT part; and reads saving downlink service parameter of the MT object generating parameter module and service AND. The antenna mode parameter is used to interface for cell according AND the door; the invention claims a pair of model: Central and distributed. A antenna mode central, and unit for system for traditional cell, is distributed unit for system for distributed cell structure. In addition, the position and antenna high; the locating cell is the same as to AP_ID and MT corresponding parameter's function.
Lower two, AND the function by a series of rotor functions, wherein the invention AND the main submodule comprises: Radio resource management module and service generating module and space connector for transmitting and receiving module (AND reactive talk transmit-receive module), RA1 switch, statistics performance and AND execution steering function.
Radio resource management module is takes for scheduling user, using the control and for accessing user resource allocation to the operating; the module is one of for evaluating objects, wherein both of the side providing according to the interface in design, in the platform method for testing.
Service generating module is used to generate downlink network layer PDU according to the service mode of 3GPP2 suggestion. The invention, downlink PDU and uplink PDU using the same data structure. The module of called, the first module according to the service object, traversal the MT concave table as the target MT object, and adding the downlink service type, service system and QoS claim from the MT; Adhesive is a suggestion of 3GPP2 to determine according to the service type the length PDU, just to MT, wherein the invention downlink PDU length and 3GPP2 suggestion PDU the middle length value; and maintaining invariable one, serviceFinally calculates the downlink PDU total according to the service system time and lower; the base is as follows: N= (R*tstep/Psize) IS unit service system, FORMULA.) unit of the downlink full. N-TYPE unit in pats PDU the number of need to generate series, so-called generating PDU is made of PDU structure to generate a new structure of a variable, to the length PDU, transmission object QoS, and said time evaluates for wherein a variable, and energy convey buffer (A1 to the see a variable the emitter of as follows interface in) standby transmission, the base is time to generate the PDU current simulation time.
AND reactive talk transmit-receive module and MT reactive talk transceiving communication module, a takes for uplink data frame the transmission for receiving and down PDU; the module is further invention main estimation object, wherein both of the side providing according to the interface in design. Process for transmitting PDU, the hollow talk module will used for sending downlink the PDU group brackets; and transmit the wireless channel module deal; aThe data frame for transmitting for receiving groove; and reactive talk module completes the data receiving frame, wherein decomposition is L3 layer PDU; and industrial of counting module and statistical analysis. When the housing; a are both of the side component connected into this invention claims a to method for testing.
Counting module is used for counting AND is also a cell performance, comprising: Cell and throughput and cell spectral efficiency and power cell efficiency. The upward PDU buffer is configured receiving correctly (sees shape AND the interface B4 6); therefore AND the counting module is needed to a calling MT counting module in each lateral head, vibration is reflected counting MT uplink throughput, and time delay. The module of called, and traversal the interface B4 the buffer PDU concave table, generating differently the source (generating the MT PDU) according to each PDU PDU is divided into multiple chain different; each concave table relative supply MT; and lens with the corresponding MT frequency-multiplication counting module MT uplink performance. A width AND the cell performance, considers the downlink, AND the counting module and a counting operation according to the: methodTraversal the cell with MT, wherein reads downlink statistical, parameterCalculates wherein: throughput; SAP=&Sigmam=1NDmTsim), >) SAP unit for cell middle of throughput (bit/s), N unit in cell user total number, Dm unit is m ohm of the total bit number of MT correcting method, and is operating a MT is frequency-multiplication counting function, Tsim unit and analogue time.
Computing system spectral efficiency: ; FAP=&Sigmam=1NDm (Tstep*&Sigma; n=1NWn),) through > Dm and N significance to, FAP is cell middle spectral efficiency (bit/s/Hz), Tstep unit for time length sheet, Wn is a n ohm MT each time of claims of the frequency band (downlink) and (total Hz), namely, Wn=&Sigmai=1KWn; i,) through > Wn; I unit is n ohm MT the frequency range of the i ohm in time transmitting data wire (downlink), K unit associated the analogue time of total number.
Computing system power: efficiency; PEAP=&Sigmam=1NDm (Tstep*&Sigma; n=1NPn),) through the >, PEAP unit of equalizing system power supply (bit/s/w), Pn unit n ohm MT each silicon sheet transmission power synthesis total (w), the parameters with a.
The uplink; and downlink method for similar to the position counting, wherein each variable and corresponding and statistical value. The statistical result reading a plurality of; and a wire groove a display interface.
AND the steering function is the same as to MT, equal to the main AND control function, an acting according to the analogue time and data buffer behaviour of service and movements of each AND a parameter scheduling sub-functions. The quick each lateral, executing the steering function of call radio resource management module and AND reactive talk transmit-receive module and performance statistics module, which are needed to a user data transmission; and through-connection service for generating module of network layer PDU. The RA1 switching module is mainly used for spaced antenna condition, wherein the operating steering function need for switching the feedback of MT; and calls switching RA1 module, wherein realizing distributed cell, simulation sees as follows specifically with the emitter of the distributive cell simulation realizing.
The wireless environment see module and digital 5, the wireless environment module is used to act according to the geographical environment and AP/MT position information of the analogue platform; the analogue path consumption, the shadow decline and multi-path decay, determining of the user transmission signal and improved noise compares, and according to link level simulation the error correction of perform charging data frame. The module main input parameter comprises: The channel model, comprising at MT objects MT chain different and a switch AND objects AND chain different. Each pats series, the module treats the transmission of uplink of a first processing and data a time slot): The uplink, and traversal the MT concave table (, a MT OF a MT with the data frame need to send is m), found the corresponding AND object according to transmission to AP_ID parameter of the data frame, a method of traversal AND the concave table; each part AND AP_ID and parameter data transmission frame to AP_ID equal; and AP of the frame data transmission object. And calculates the distance between two with the location AND parameter according to MT and obtaining the data frame path consumption according to the channel parameter model, the ground the model of the model COST231-Hata. The shadow flute-type through the obedient logormal distribution of for realizing, a standard deviation) is 8dB. A received decline to form a method of filter, a obeying Gaussian distribution's any of a channel coefficient of a Doppler filter, lower ends of THE transmitting antenna N receiving antenna MIMO channel, according to the same method with M×N an independent channels using, and is added wherein a middle and data frame small received channel decline coefficient. The MT data with can be as the MTm interference, wherein the acquiring data frame SINR, the calculating method is as follows: ; SINR=GpPm*LmPNm+&Sigmaj=1, j&NotEqual; mNPj*Lj) through > Gp is a processing gain; Pm unit the power ohm MT transmission power; Lm unit according to the volume AND decline layer from and ohm MT, a path consumption, the shadow decline and a received fading channel coefficient product, to the interference user, Lj is considers the ground consumption, which an output; PNn unit the material and power, N unit in field and number MT. A equal the parameter obtaining according to the power receiving and SINR to bestow on the frame data related parameter; and time slot in) electrically connected with the receiver AND filled with the data - processing.
The downlink, and traversal AND the concave table, a part AND with the data frame need to send; and a 11 treats for transmitting the data frame, and found wherein target MT object according to the transmission object's MT_ID, method of traversal the MT concave table, wherein a ID and data transmission the object MT_ID equal; and MT of the frame data transmission object. Then using the same and method path consumption, the shadow decline and a received decline coefficient; and calculates SINR, and downlink interference without the considers AND transmitting the data frame.
/Downlink data frame are arranged; each frame is time slot, lower according to the error correction of SINR decision frame. Method of first, wherein each time slot computational to SINR for obtaining seeks the middle; A seeks is a corresponding SINR-FER wire according to the data adjusting system parameter and coding method and parameter code rate parameter obtaining, FER lower SINR corresponding to the line; Finally generated in a (0,1) are uniformly arranged in any of; and to the is less than FER; and thinks of the is a frame, and otherwise thinks the correcting transmission. A judging error correction, the module to the data - processing receiver. In addition, wherein transmit the five-frequency range and transmission power of each data frame and recording the data frame, wherein the wireless channel module is needed counting each MT the current pats and a series/and downlink transmission and total power transmission, and recording the MT object, set according MT and AND counting module and integral condition counting module computational spectral efficiency and power efficiency.
The function of counting module counting module is similar to the MT or AND the internal counting function module, and counting module is takes to integral system of property and counting, wherein the MT and AND a counting module statistical to all performance. The output of counting module for integrated throughput systems and spectral efficiency and power efficiency. The considers downlink, the statistical method is as follows: Scans are MT reads, wherein a downward statistical value.
Computing system middle: throughput; Ssystem=&Sigmam=1NDm (Tsim*K) through holes > Ssystem unit of equalizing system of throughput (bit/s), N unit in system user total number, Dm unit is m ohm of the total bit number of MT correcting method, and is operating a MT is frequency-multiplication counting function, Tsim unit for total simulation time, K unit the total number cell.
Computing system spectral efficiency: ; Fsystem=&Sigmam=1NDm (Tstep*&Sigma; n=1NWn),) through > Dm and N significance to, Fsystem is an average power spectrum (bit/s/Hz), Tstep unit for time length sheet, Wn is n ohm MT each silicon sheet MT of the frequency band (downlink) and (total Hz), namely, Wn=&Sigmai=1KWn; i), >wn); i unit is n ohm MT the frequency range of the i ohm in time transmitting data wire (downlink), K unit associated the analogue time of total number.
Computing system power: efficiency; PEsystem=&Sigmam=1NDm (Tstep*&Sigma; n=1NPn) through>), A PEsystem unit of equalizing system power supply (bit/s/w), Pn unit n ohm MT each silicon sheet transmission power synthesis total (w).
The uplink, provided with the same method of said downlink system for counting, wherein each variable and corresponding and statistical value. The statistical result reading a plurality of; and interface of the output mode of wire.
The design of data exchange interface see the digital 6, wherein each to interior of the invention, arranged between each of which is defined a series of data exchange interface, thus to realize the black box comprises laid the base. The so-called black testing box of both of between the analogue module and wireless internet of each other unknown, wherein the data exchange between each module is conducted by a data interface, in which the no need to understand of each other design method, only need to associate with a and data exchange protocol and data format; and with an adhesive the meets the analogue B3G test software. Simulation traditional software a data exchange interface in each module, when the network simulating layer; the MT and AND in the containing, and further arranged on the unceasing exchange, how a data interface and corresponding module and a complex. The invention is formed on to the interior of each submodule definition data exchange interface, wherein a solved the problem. The is of data exchange interface sees attached digital 3, A1 interface, A2, B3 and B4 belong to the AP, a B1, B2, A3 and A4 belong to the MT a, the interface is defined the same to a data exchange protocol and format. A1, A2, A3 and A4 interface is provided with a downlink (from AND a communication of MT), downlink data packet interface (A1 for and reactive talk transmit-receive module the buffer AND service generating module and service AND production generating module, interface A2 the buffer transmitter is a downlink data frame for transmitting, unequal the processing of wireless environment, and data frame after treatment and reactive MT talk transceiver and A3 interface exchanges the data interface, A4 is used for cache from the demodulation receiver decoding a data packet is connected to the same, and a to the MT counting module and integral condition counting function executing the performance statistics function. B1, B2, B3 and B4 are useful in uplink (MT to the communication of) AND corresponding data exchange. As the data buffer with a concave table (A1, A4 B1, and B4, and a a series of concave table operation function for example: Add () is added data packet, Delete () to delete part concave table element), (Space (release concave table space) filled on the operation to the data interface in concave table tail). Is fixed to array A2, A3 B2, and B3 and data exchange device. Wherein the data exchange definitions interface when to flow, by a limited by multiple objects, wherein the object in the same data exchange interface, wherein the cooling system with multiple module, corresponding interface is problem.
Further claims a simulation to the analogue invention of distributed cell structure to the distributive cell, and is structure of distributed cell see digital 7 and 8 shape, the method according the invention claims an are symmetrically arranged 4 antenna array (is calling remote antenna unit), the antenna array is arranged in the cell centre the distance is 667m. The antenna array is divided into a cell 9 areas; and shown the digital 5, wherein MT is an area 2, 4, 6 and 8:00, AND the controller is a corresponding to the area remote antenna unit and corresponding; And when MT is an area 1, 3, 7 and 9:00, AND the control of said two adjacent regions RA1 and corresponding; The MT is in of 5:00, AND then controlling the MT and corresponding. On the position of the invention has testing platform virtual geographic information and current terminal, a use distributive cell structure of a feedback loop realizing teeth. Rigid to the preceding message for distributed cell structure is one of our outdoor B3G system key technologies, a terminal is downward selecting is steps recent RA1 end of the communication with a to save resources. The testing platform according to the invention board, we a base, matched with the virtual plane map, first determining reference zero points, wherein both the cell (key monitoring cell) the centre of the horizontal is a socket; the platform everything according to the position and entity automatically according to the reference socket, determining for are corresponding position data (x, y), and location information recording the related object; the position RA1 according to any MT position and AND position and AND connected. The testing platform; AND each to an with a connecting RA1 position information. Pats the end of each series, the tstep of wherein the preceding message teeth, MT first according to the mobile diameter and speed calculation for new position; and feeding back of the uplink comprising a RA1 position information of corresponding AP, AND a shaft according to oneself to recording, wherein the equal MT and are RA1 distance, and is fixed with the MT is steps recent RA1 end of the communication with the MT and later the antenna unit, is the MT closing to the nearer RA1 of. The spacer, wherein the MT performance of two, AND can further control at the same time of RA1 and MT housing, wherein a space diversity, improving performance system. The method using end of the communication RA1 with MT to form of a MT mobile unceasingly, wherein of improving performance system.
6 sheets
Sheet 1 Sheet 2 Sheet 3 Sheet 4 Sheet 5 Sheet 6
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Priority claims2
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| 200610041906 | China | A | |
| CN2006141906 | – | – | – |
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Numbers
- Publication
- 1845630
- Publication, DOCDB
- 1845630
- Publication, EPODOC
- CN1845630
- Application
- 100419063
- Application, DOCDB
- 200610041906
- Application, EPODOC
- CN2006141906
Titles2
- English
- Dynamic emulation method for wireless communication system air interface
- Chinese
- 无线通信系统空中接口动态仿真方法
Classification
- IPC, 3
- H04W24 06
- H04W92 10
- H04Q7 34