CN107911096B

Chip having four filters operating with surface acoustic waves

Abstract

The present invention relates to a chip having four filters that operate using surface acoustic waves. The chip (CH) has four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) that operate using surface acoustic waves, as well as input ports and outputs ( EP1, EP2, AP1, AP2). Each filter (F1, F2, F3, F4) covers a different frequency band. Each of the input and output ports (EP1, EP2, AP1, AP2) is connected to one or two filters (F1, F2, F3, F4).

CN107911096B, drawing sheet 1
Sheet 1 of 1

Term

5.1 yearsleft in the term

Expires 3 November 2031.

  1. Priority
  2. Filed
  3. Granted
  4. Today
  5. Expires

19 claims: 11 independent, 8 dependent

  1. 1
    A chip (CH) with four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) operating with surface acoustic waves, each of the four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) Covers different frequency bands, and each of the two input ports (EP1, EP2) and each of the two output ports (AP1, AP2) are connected to the four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) The two filters of, where:the four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) are arranged on the chip (CH) in the following manner: so that the two filters (F1, F3) form the left column, And the remaining two filters (F2, F4) form the right column;two of the four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) each from one column are arranged to be opposite to each other;and two relatively positioned The filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) are each connected to an output port (AP1, AP2) arranged between two filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) facing each other, and the two input ports include A first input port and a second input port, each of the two input ports is connected to one of the four filters connected to the first output port of the two output ports, and The other one of the four filters connected to the second output port of the two output ports;and the two filters (F1, F3) are coupled to the two input ports (EP1, EP2), the remaining two filters (F2, F4) are coupled to the second of the two input ports (EP1, EP2), in the two filters One of the two filters (F3) and one of the remaining two filters (F4) are used to respectively come from one of the low frequency bands, and one of the two filters (F1) and the remaining One of the two filters (F2) is used for one frequency band from the high frequency band;and each of the four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) is the receiving filter of the receiving circuit Device. 1 .一种芯片(CH),具有 利用表面声波进行操作的四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4),所述四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4) 中的每个滤波器覆盖不同的频带,而且两个输入端口 (EP1,EP2)的每一个和两个输出端口 (AP1,AP2)的每一个都连接到所述四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4)中的两个滤波器, 其中: 所述四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4)按照如下方式设置在所述芯片(CH)上:使得两个滤波 器(F1,F3)形成左列,并且剩余的两个滤波器(F2,F4)形成右列; 各自来自一列的所述四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4)中的两个设置成彼此相对;以及 两个相对定位的滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4)各自连接到设置在两个彼此相对的滤波器(F1, F2,F3,F4)之间的输出端口(AP1,AP2), 所述两个输入端口包括第一输入端口以及第二输入端口,所述两个输入端口中的每个 输入端口都被连接到与所述两个输出端口的第一输出端口连接的所述四个滤波器中的一 个以及与所述两个输出端口的第二输出端口连接的所述四个滤波器中的另一个;以及 所述两个滤波器(F1,F3)被耦接到所述两个输入端口 (EP1,EP2)中的第一个,剩余的两 个滤波器(F2,F4)被耦接到所述两个输入端口 (EP1,EP2)中的第二个,所述两个滤波器中的 一个(F3)和所述剩余的两个滤波器中的一个(F4)被用于分别来自于低频带中的一个频带, 而且所述两个滤波器中的一个(F1)和所述剩余的两个滤波器中的一个(F2)被用于分别来 自于高频带中的一个频带;以及 所述四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4)的每一个是接收电路的接收滤波器。
  2. 4
    4 The chip (CH) according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the chip has two output ports (AP1, AP2), and each of the output ports (AP1, AP2) has Connect to two of the four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) each forming a duplexer. 4 .如权利要求1-3之一所述的芯片(CH), 其中,所述芯片具有两个输出端口(AP1,AP2),以及所述输出端口 (AP1,AP2)中的每个 输出端口都连接到各自形成一个双工器的所述四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4)中的两个。
  3. 6
    6 The chip (CH) according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising an element for matching the frequency characteristics of the four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4). 6 .如权利要求1-3之一所述的芯片(CH), 进一步包括用于匹配所述四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4)的频率特性的元件。
  4. 7
    7 The chip (CH) according to one of claims 1-3, wherein the output ports (AP1, AP2) are balanced. 7 .如权利要求1-3之一所述的芯片(CH), 其中,所述输出端口(AP1,AP2)是平衡的。
  5. 8
    8 The chip (CH) according to one of claims 1-3, wherein the output ports (AP1, AP2) are single-ended. 8 .如权利要求1-3之一所述的芯片(CH), 其中,所述输出端口(AP1,AP2)是单端的。
  6. 9
    9 The chip (CH) as claimed in one of claims 1-3, 9 .如权利要求1-3之一所述的芯片(CH), Wherein, the four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) are respectively configured as ladder type or DMS filters or a mixture of the two filter types. 其中,所述四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4)分别构成为梯型或DMS滤波器或者所述两种滤波 器类型的混合。
  7. 10
    10 The chip (CH) according to one of claims 1-3, wherein one of the four filters (F1) has a DMS structure (DMS1a), and the DMS structure (DMS1a) is connected to the two One of the input ports (EP1) is connected in series with the resonator (FS1b), and wherein the resonator (FS1b) is connected to the output port (AP1). 10 .如权利要求1-3之一所述的芯片(CH), 其中,所述四个滤波器中的一个(F1)具有DMS结构(DMS1a),所述DMS结构(DMS1a)连接 到所述两个输入端口中的一个(EP1)并且与谐振器(FS1b)串联连接,以及其中所述谐振器 (FS1b)连接到输出端口 (AP1)。
  8. 11
    11 The chip (CH) according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein:one of the four filters (F2) has a DMS structure (DMS2a) and two resonators (FS2b, FS2c);The DMS structure (DMS2a) is connected to one of the two input ports (EP2) and connected in series with the first resonator (FS2b);the second resonator (FS2c) is connected in parallel with the first resonator (FS2b) ;The second resonator (FS2c) is actually connected to the ground;and the first resonator (FS2b) is connected to the output port (AP2). 11 .如权利要求1-3之一所述的芯片(CH), 其中: 所述四个滤波器中的一个(F2)具有DMS结构(DMS2a)和两个谐振器(FS2b,FS2c); 所述DMS结构(DMS2a)连接到所述两个输入端口中的一个(EP2)并且与第一谐振器 (FS2b)串联连接; 第二谐振器(FS2c)与所述第一谐振器(FS2b)并联连接; 所述第二谐振器(FS2c)实际上连接到地;以及 所述第一谐振器(FS2b)连接到输出端口 (AP2)。
  9. 12
    12 The chip (CH) according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein two of the filters (F3, F4) have three resonators (FS3a, FS3b, FS3c, FS4a, FS4b, FS4c). ) And DMS structure (DMS3d, DMS4d);the first resonator (FS3a, FS4a) is connected to one of the two input ports (EP1, EP2);the third resonator (FS3c, FS4c) is connected to the first The resonators (FS3a, FS4a) are connected in series;the second resonator (FS3b, FS4b) is connected in parallel to the ground between the first resonator and the third resonator (FS3a, FS4a, FS3c, FS4c);The third resonator (FS3c, FS4c) and the DMS structure (DMS3d, DMS4d) are connected in series;and the DMS structure (DMS3d, DMS4d) is connected to the output port (AP3, AP4). 12 .如权利要求1-3之一所述的芯片(CH), 其中,所述滤波器中的两个(F3,F4)分别具有三个谐振器(FS3a,FS3b,FS3c,FS4a, FS4b,FS4c)和DMS结构(DMS3d,DMS4d); 第一谐振器(FS3a,FS4a)连接到所述两个输入端口 (EP1,EP2)中的一个; 第三谐振器(FS3c,FS4c)与所述第一谐振器(FS3a,FS4a)串联连接; 第二谐振器(FS3b,FS4b)在所述第一谐振器 与所述第三谐振器(FS3a,FS4a,FS3c, FS4c)之间并联连接到地; 所述第三谐振器(FS3c,FS4c)与所述DMS结构(DMS3d,DMS4d)串联互连;以及 所述DMS结构(DMS3d,DMS4d)连接到输出端口 (AP3,AP4)。
  10. 13
    A package (PA) with a chip (CH) as claimed in one of claims 1-3. 13 .一种具有如权利要求1-3之一所述的芯片(CH)的封装(PA)。
  11. 16
    A package (PA), including:four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) operated by surface acoustic waves, the four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) are set as follows : Make two of the four filters (F1, F3) form the left column, and the remaining two filters (F2, F4) form the right column, each of which comes from one column of four filters (F1, F2) , F3, F4) are arranged opposite to each other, the filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) are arranged on two or more chips (CH);the four filters (F1, Each of F2, F3, F4) covers a different frequency band;each of the four filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) is a receiving filter of the receiving circuit, 16 . 一种封装(PA),包括: 利用表面声波进行操作的四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4),所述四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4) 按照如下方式来设置:使得所述四个滤波器中的两个(F1,F3)形成左列,并且剩余的两个滤 波器(F2,F4)形成右列,其中 各自来自一列的四个滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4)中的两个设置成彼此相对,所述滤波器 (F1,F2,F3,F4)设置在两个或更多个芯片(CH)上; 所述四个滤波器(F1 ,F2,F3,F4)的每一个覆盖不同的频带; 所述四个滤波器(F1, F2, F3, F4)的每一个是接收电路的接收滤波器, Two relatively positioned filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) are respectively connected to the output ports (AP1, AP2) arranged between the two filters (F1, F2, F3, F4) opposite to each other;The chip has two input ports and two output ports, the two input ports include a first input port and a second input port, and the two output ports include a first output port and a second output port;Each of the input ports is connected to one of the four filters connected to the first output port and the other of the four filters connected to the second output port And the two filters (F1, F3) are coupled to the first of the two input ports, and the remaining two filters (F2, F4) are coupled to the two input ports In the second one, one of the two filters (F3) and one of the remaining two filters (F4) are used to respectively come from one of the low frequency bands, and the two One of the two filters (F1) and one of the remaining two filters (F2) are used to respectively come from one of the high frequency bands. 两个相对定位的滤波器(F1,F2,F3,F4)各自连接到设置在两个彼此相对的滤波器(F1, F2,F3,F4)之间的输出端口(AP1,AP2); 所述芯片具有两个输入端口和两个输出端口,所述两个输入端口包括第一输入端口和 第二输入端口,所述两个输出端口包括第一输出端口和第二输出端口 ; 所述两个输入端口中的每个输入端口都被连接到与所述第一输出端口连接的所述四 个滤波器中的一个以及与所述第二输出端口连接的所述四个滤波器中的另一个;以及 所述两个滤波器(F1,F3)被耦接到所述两个输入端口中的第一个,剩余的两个滤波器 (F2,F4)被耦接到所述两个输入端口中的第二个,所述两个滤波器中的一个(F3)和所述剩 余的两个滤波器中的一个(F4)被用于分别来自于低频带中的一个频带,而且所述两个滤波 器中的一个(F1)和所述剩余的两个滤波器中的一个(F2)被用于分别来自于高频带中的一 个频带。