Tank attachment arrangement for a self-contained breathing apparatus
Abstract
An air tank attachment device for a self-contained breathing apparatus having at least one air tank includes: a base member having a seat frame portion, the seat frame portion including a contact side, the contact side having a direct or indirect contact At least one contact piece attached to the contact side, the at least one contact piece being capable of contacting the surface of the at least one gas tank; and at least one gas tank holder device capable of being opposed to the base part The at least one gas tank is maintained; wherein the at least one contact member includes at least one inclined portion to facilitate the engagement or separation of the at least one gas tank and the gas tank attachment device.

Term
8.2 yearsto projected expiry
Projected expiry 21 November 2034, counted from filing; an application has no term until it is granted.
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36 claims: 15 independent, 21 dependent
- 11· 一种用于具有至少一个气罐的自给式呼吸设备的气罐附接装置,该气罐附接装置包 括: 基部部件,该基部部件具有座架部分,该座架部分包括接触侧,该接触侧具有直接或间 接地附接于该接触侧的至少一个接触件,该至少一个接触件能够接触所述至少一个气罐的 表面;和 至少一个气罐保持器装置,该气罐保持器装置能够相对于所述基部部件保持所述至少 一个气罐; 其中,所述至少一个接触件包括至少一个倾斜部分,用以有助于所述至少一个气罐与 所述气罐附接装置的接合或分离。
- 2根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件能够至少部分地设 置在凹槽中,该凹槽沿着所述座架部分的接触侧延伸并具有深度。
- 3根据权利要求2所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件的至少一个倾斜部 分包括末端区域,该末端区域在其远端处具有一厚度,该厚度小于或基本上等于所述凹槽 的深度,或者小于或基本上等于所述座架部分的厚度。
- 4根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件的所述至少一个倾 斜部分包括第一倾斜区域和第二倾斜区域,该第一倾斜区域和第二倾斜区域具有不同的倾 斜度。
- 5根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件从所述座架部分的 接触侧的第一边缘基本上延伸至所述基部部件的接触侧的第二边缘。
- 6根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件包括第一倾斜部 分、基本上直的部分、和第二倾斜部分。
- 7根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件的截面是以下截面 中的至少一种:倒圆的、至少部分倾斜的、至少部分成角度的、基本上三角形的、基本上呈截 头三角形形式的、斜面的或这些截面的任意组合。
- 8根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件由以下材料中的至 少一种材料制成或涂覆该至少一种材料:弹性材料、挠性材料、回弹性材料、橡胶材料、合成 材料、塑料材料、硅材料、低摩擦材料或这些材料的任意组合。
- 9根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述座架部分的接触侧是基本上凹面 的。
- 10根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述座架部分的接触侧包括至少一个 座架接触件,该至少一个座架接触件能够在所述气罐保持器装置致动或操作时与气罐的至 少一部分接触。 11·根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,还包括两个隔开的接触件,这两个隔开的接 触件能够分别接触气罐的表面的两个不同的区域。
- 1112. 根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,还包括沿着所述基部部件的座架部分的接触 侧延伸的至少一个凹槽,其中,所述至少一个接触件包括自所述至少一个接触件的底部表 面延伸的至少一个附接延伸部。
- 1213. 根据权利要求12所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个凹槽包括延伸贯通该至 少一个凹槽的至少一个孔口,该至少一个孔口能够至少部分地接纳并保持所述至少一个附 接延伸部,借此使所述至少一个接触件附接至所述座架部分。
- 1314. 根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述基部部件包括: 托架,该托架能附接至所述自给式呼吸设备的背板组件的框架;和 托架覆盖件,该托架覆盖件能与所述托架接合; 其中,所述座架部分附接至所述托架覆盖件或在该托架覆盖件上形成。
- 1415. 根据权利要求1所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个气罐保持器装置包括至 少一个长形带,该至少一个长形带能够保持所述至少一个气罐靠着所述基部部件的座架部 分的接触侧。
- 1516. 根据权利要求15所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个长形带能够相对于所述 至少一个气罐变紧和变松。
- 1617. 根据权利要求16所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个长形带能够利用与所述 基部部件的至少一部分操作性接合的闩锁/张紧组件而变紧和变松。
- 1718. —种气罐附接装置,用在具有能够可移除地附着于使用者的背板组件、和内部具有 气体的至少一个气罐的自给式呼吸设备中,该气罐附接装置包括: 基部部件,该基部部件具有座架部分,该座架部分包括接触侧,该接触侧具有直接或间 接地附接于该接触侧的至少一个接触件,该至少一个接触件能够接触所述至少一个气罐的 表面;和 至少一个气罐保持器装置,该至少一个气罐保持器装置能够相对于所述基部部件保持 所述至少一个气罐; 其中,所述至少一个接触件包括至少一个倾斜部分,用以有助于所述至少一个气罐与 所述气罐附接装置的接合或分离。
- 1819. 一种自给式呼吸设备,包括: 背板组件,该背板组件具有至少一个附接装置,该附接装置能够使背板组件以可移除 的方式连接至使用者; 内部具有气体的至少一个气罐; 调节系统,该调节系统直接或间接地连接至所述至少一个气罐,并能够从气罐向使用 者的面罩提供经调节的气体;和 气罐附接装置,包括: (i)基部部件,该基部部件具有座架部分,该座架部分包括接触侧,该接触侧具有直接 或间接地附接于该接触侧的至少一个接触件,该至少一个接触件能够接触所述至少一个气 罐的表面;和 (i i)至少一个气罐保持器装置,该至少一个气罐保持器装置能够相对于所述基部部件 保持所述至少一个气罐; 其中,所述至少一个接触件包括至少一个倾斜部分,用以有助于所述至少一个气罐与 所述气罐附接装置的接合或分离。
- 1920. 根据权利要求19所述的自给式呼吸设备,其中,所述至少一个气罐保持器装置包括 至少一个长形带,该至少一个长形带能够保持所述至少一个气罐靠着所述基部部件的座架 部分的接触侧。
- 2021. —种用于具有至少一个气罐的自给式呼吸设备的气罐附接装置,该气罐附接装置 包括: 基部部件,该基部部件具有座架部分,该座架部分包括接触侧,该接触侧具有直接或间 接地附接于该接触侧的至少一个接触件,该至少一个接触件能够接触所述至少一个气罐的 表面;和 至少一个气罐保持器装置,该至少一个气罐保持器装置能够相对于所述基部部件保持 所述至少一个气罐; 其中,所述至少一个接触件包括至少一个倾斜部分,用以有助于所述至少一个气罐与 所述气罐附接装置的接合或分离。
- 2122. 根据权利要求21所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件能够至少部分地 设置在凹槽中,该凹槽沿着所述座架部分的接触侧延伸并具有深度。
- 2223. 根据权利要求22所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件的至少一个倾斜 部分包括末端区域,该末端区域在其远端处具有一厚度,该厚度小于或基本上等于所述凹 槽的深度,或者小于或基本上等于所述座架部分的厚度。
- 2324. 根据权利要求21 - 23中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件的 所述至少一个倾斜部分包括第一倾斜区域和第二倾斜区域,该第一倾斜区域和第二倾斜区 域具有不同的倾斜度。
- 2425. 根据权利要求21 - 24中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件从 所述座架部分的接触侧的第一边缘基本延伸至所述基部部件的接触侧的第二边缘。
- 2526. 根据权利要求21-25中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件包 括第一倾斜部分、基本上直的部分、和第二倾斜部分。
- 2627. 根据权利要求21 - 26中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件的 截面为以下截面中的至少一种:倒圆的、至少部分倾斜的、至少部分成角度的、基本上三角 形的、基本上呈截头三角形形式的、斜面的或这些截面的任意组合。
- 2728. 根据权利要求21 - 27中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个接触件由 以下材料中的至少一种材料制成或涂覆该至少一种材料:弹性材料、挠性材料、回弹性材 料、橡胶材料、合成材料、塑料材料、硅材料、低摩擦材料或这些材料的任意组合。
- 2829. 根据权利要求21-28中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述座架部分的接触侧 是基本上凹面的。
- 2930. 根据权利要求21-29中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述座架部分的接触侧 包括至少一个座架接触件,该至少一个座架接触件能够在所述气罐保持器装置致动或操作 时与所述气罐的至少一部分接触。
- 3031. 根据权利要求21 - 30中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,还包括两个隔开的接触件,这 两个隔开的接触件能够分别接触所述气罐的表面的两个不同的区域。
- 3132. 根据权利要求21-31中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,还包括至少一个凹槽,该至少 一个凹槽沿着所述基部部件的座架部分的接触侧延伸,其中所述至少一个接触件包括至少 一个附接延伸部,该至少一个附接延伸部自所述至少一个接触件的底部表面延伸。
- 3233. 根据权利要求32所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个凹槽包括延伸贯通该至 少一个凹槽的至少一个孔口,该至少一个孔口能够至少部分地接纳并保持所述至少一个附 接延伸部,借此使所述至少一个接触件附接至所述座架部分。
- 3334. 根据权利要求21 -33中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述基部部件包括: 托架,该托架能附接至所述自给式呼吸设备的背板组件的框架;和 托架覆盖件,该托架覆盖件能与所述托架接合; 其中,所述座架部分附接至所述托架覆盖件或在该托架覆盖件上形成。
- 3435. 根据权利要求21-34中任一项所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个气罐保持 器装置包括至少一个长形带,该至少一个长形带能够保持所述至少一个气罐靠着所述基部 部件的座架部分的接触侧。
- 3536. 根据权利要求35所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个长形带能够相对于所述 至少一个气罐变紧和变松。
- 3637. 根据权利要求35或权利要求36所述的气罐附接装置,其中,所述至少一个长形带能 够利用与所述基部部件的至少一部分操作性接合的闩锁/张紧组件而变紧和变松。
Independent claims36
81 paragraphs, as filed
Gas tank attachment device for self-contained breathing equipment
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] Please request the priority of U.S. Patent Application No. 14/141,550 filed on December 27, 2013 and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/909,482 filed on November 27, 2013, all of which are passed The reference is incorporated in this article.
Technical field
[0003] The present invention generally relates to a self-contained breathing apparatus and system that provides conditioned gas, such as air or oxygen, from one or more gas tanks or cylinders to the user, and specifically relates to a self-contained breathing apparatus and system that helps to The gas tank is removably attached to the gas tank attachment device of the back plate assembly of the self-contained breathing apparatus.
Background technique
[0004] As is known in the art, many activities, workplace functions, and emergencies require additional safety measures and systems. In particular, these activities, functions and conditions include but are not limited to industrial or manufacturing activities, construction activities, fire rescue activities, activities that pose potential risks to the persons involved, environmental pollution and even recreational activities (such as diving), etc. . There is a need to provide safety equipment for those involved in these activities and environments. In some cases, this protection includes the need to use self-contained breathing equipment.
[0005] A self-contained breathing apparatus can take many forms and configurations. In a typical configuration, the self-contained breathing apparatus includes a back plate assembly that has an attachment system on one side-for example, an adjustable belt, strap, etc., to make the back plate assembly removable Attaches to the user. A gas tank attachment device is provided on the other side of the back plate assembly, which helps to removably attach one or more gas tanks or gas cylinders such as air tanks, oxygen tanks, etc. Components. In addition, the conditioning system is attached or integrated on the back plate assembly and can deliver the conditioned gas from the gas tank to the user, typically to the mask worn by the user. In this way, the user can operate effectively in dangerous or hypoxic or anaerobic environments and situations.
[0006] U.S. Patent No. 7,331,553 entitled Bottle Support of Compressed-Air Bottles shows and describes a type of air tank attachment device, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the '553 patent, the gas tank attachment device includes a bottle support 4 attached to a support frame 5, which is part of the back plate assembly. The bottle support 4 includes a plurality of sliding inserts 3 that protrude from the surface 9 of the bottle support 4. In operation, the bottle 1 is placed in the bottle support 4 and the fastening strap 6 is used to press the bottle 1 against the sliding insert 3 which is compressed into the hollow space 10 to allow the bottle 1 to contact the surface 9. These sliding inserts 3 (and the adjacent part of the bottle support 4) are resilient. When the belt 6 becomes loose, the sliding inserts 3 protrude and slightly lift the bottle 1 and make the bottle separate from the bottle support 4 The bondage of friction. Therefore, the bottle support 4 of the '553 patent provides for the positioning and removal of a gas tank or a gas cylinder in a gas tank attachment device of a self-contained breathing apparatus. However, there is room for further improvement in this area, especially with regard to the ability to quickly and efficiently attach and remove the gas tank to and from the back plate assembly.
[0007] Therefore, there is a need in this field for improved air tank attachments for use in conjunction with self-contained breathing equipment.
Summary of the invention
[0008] The present invention generally provides a gas tank attachment device for a self-contained breathing apparatus that provides an improved gas tank or gas cylinder connection configuration in an SCBA system and configuration. Preferably, a gas tank attachment device for self-contained breathing equipment is provided, which helps to quickly attach or remove the gas tank on the back plate assembly of the self-contained breathing equipment The backplane assembly is removed. Preferably, there is provided a gas tank attachment device for a self-contained breathing apparatus, the gas tank attachment device provides for inserting and removing the gas tank from the gas tank attachment device Low friction interface. Preferably, a gas tank attachment device for a self-contained breathing apparatus is provided, the gas tank attachment device facilitates proper positioning of the gas tank with respect to the gas tank attachment device.
[0009] In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, there is provided a gas tank attachment device for a self-contained breathing apparatus having at least one gas tank, the gas tank attachment device comprising: a base part, The base member has a seat frame portion that includes a contact side having at least one contact piece directly or indirectly attached to the contact side, the at least one contact piece being configured to contact the at least one gas tank And at least one gas tank holder device, the gas tank holder device is configured to hold the at least one gas tank relative to the base member; wherein the at least one contact member includes facilitating the at least one gas tank and The gas tank attachment device engages or disengages at least one inclined portion.
[0010] In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the at least one contact can be at least partially disposed in a groove that extends along the contact side of the seat frame and has a depth. In another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the at least one inclined portion of the at least one contact includes an end region having a thickness at its distal end, the thickness being less than or substantially equal to the The depth of the groove may be less than or substantially equal to the thickness of the seat frame part.
[0011] In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the at least one inclined portion of the at least one contact includes a first inclined area and a second inclined area, and the first inclined area and the second inclined area have different Inclination. In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the at least one contact element extends substantially from the first edge of the contact side of the seat frame to the second edge of the contact side of the base part. In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the at least one contact member includes a first inclined portion, a substantially straight portion, and a second inclined portion. In another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the cross-section of the at least one contact is at least one of the following cross-sections: rounded, at least partially inclined, at least partially angled, substantially triangular , Basically truncated triangle form, inclined plane, or any combination of these sections.
[0012] In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the at least one contact is made of or coated with at least one of the following materials: elastic material, flexible material, Resilient materials, rubber materials, synthetic materials, plastic materials, silicon materials, low friction materials, or any combination of these materials. In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the contact side of the seat frame portion is substantially concave. In another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the contact side of the seat frame portion includes At least one mount contact, the at least one mount contact is configured to contact at least a portion of the gas tank when the gas tank holder device is actuated or operated.
[0013] In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the gas tank attachment device further includes two spaced contact pieces, the two spaced contact pieces are configured to contact the surface of the gas tank respectively Two different areas. In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the gas tank attachment device further includes at least one groove extending along the contact side of the seat frame portion of the base member, wherein the The at least one contact includes at least one attachment extension that protrudes from the bottom surface of the at least one contact. In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the at least one groove includes at least one orifice extending through the at least one groove, and the at least one orifice is configured to at least partially receive and hold the at least one groove. Attach the extension, thereby making the at least one
A contact piece is attached to the seat frame part.
[0014] In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the base component includes: a bracket, which can be attached to the frame of the back plate assembly of the self-contained breathing apparatus; and a bracket cover, The bracket cover can be engaged with the bracket; wherein the seat frame part is attached to the bracket cover or is formed on the bracket cover. In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the at least one gas tank holder device includes at least one elongated belt configured to hold the at least one gas tank against the base member The contact side of the seat frame part. In another preferred non-limiting embodiment, the at least one elongated belt is configured to be tightened and loosened relative to the at least one gas tank. In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the at least one elongated strap is configured to be tightened and loosened using a latch/tension assembly operatively engaged with at least a portion of the base member.
[0015] In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, a gas tank attachment device is provided, which is used in a back panel assembly configured to be removably attached to a user, and a gas tank In a self-contained breathing apparatus with at least one gas tank, the gas tank attachment device includes: a base member having a seat portion, the seat portion including a contact side, the contact side having directly or indirectly attached to it At least one contact on the at least one contact, the at least one contact is configured to contact the surface of at least one gas tank; and at least one gas tank holder device, the gas tank holder device is configured to hold at least one gas tank relative to the base member; wherein The at least one contact member includes at least one inclined portion to facilitate the coupling or separation of the at least one gas tank and the gas tank attachment device.
[0016] In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, a self-contained breathing apparatus is provided, including: a back plate assembly having at least one attachment device capable of enabling the back plate The component is removably connected to the user; at least one gas tank with gas inside; an adjustment system, the adjustment system is directly or indirectly connected to the at least one gas tank, and can provide the mask from the gas tank to the user's mask Regulated gas; and, gas tank attachment device. The gas tank attachment device includes: a base part having a seat part, the seat part comprising a contact side, the contact side having at least one contact piece directly or indirectly attached thereto, the at least one contact Member configured to contact the surface of at least one gas tank; and at least one gas tank holder device configured to hold at least one gas tank relative to the base member; wherein the at least one contact member includes at least one inclined portion , To facilitate the coupling or separation of the at least one gas tank and the gas tank attachment device. In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the at least one gas tank holder device includes at least one elongated belt configured to maintain contact of the at least one gas tank against the seat portion of the base member side.
[0017] The embodiments or solutions of the present invention will now be described in the following numbered items:
[0018] Clause 1: A gas tank attachment device for a self-contained breathing apparatus having at least one gas tank, comprising: a base part having a seat frame part, the seat frame part including a contact side, the The contact side has at least one contact directly or indirectly attached thereto, the at least one contact being configured to contact the surface of at least one gas tank; and at least one gas tank holder device, the gas tank holder device being configured to At least one gas tank is held relative to the base part; wherein the at least one contact member includes at least one inclined portion that facilitates the engagement or separation of the at least one gas tank with the gas tank attachment device.
[0019] Clause 2: The gas tank attachment device according to Clause 1, wherein the at least one contact is configured to be at least partially disposed in a groove extending along the contact side of the seat portion And has depth.
[0020] Clause 3: The gas tank attachment device according to Clause 2, wherein the at least one inclined portion of the at least one contact includes an end region having a thickness at its distal end, the The thickness is less than or substantially equal to the depth of the groove, or less than or substantially equal to the thickness of the seat portion.
[0021] Clause 4: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of Clauses 1-3, wherein the at least one inclined portion of the at least one contact includes a first inclined area and a second inclined Area, the first inclined area and the second inclined area have different inclination.
[0022] Clause 5: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of clauses 1-4, wherein at least one contact piece extends substantially from the first edge of the contact side of the seat frame portion to the base member The second edge of the contact side.
[0023] Clause 6: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of clauses 1-5, wherein the at least one contact includes a first inclined portion, a substantially straight portion, and a second inclined section.
[0024] Clause 7: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of clauses 1-6, wherein the cross-section of the at least one contact is at least one of the following cross-sections: rounded, at least Partially inclined, at least partly angled, substantially triangular, substantially truncated triangular form, beveled, or any combination thereof.
[0025] Clause 8: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of clauses 1-7, wherein the at least one contact is made of or coated with at least one of the following materials At least one material: elastic material, flexible material, resilient material, rubber material, synthetic material, plastic material, silicon material, low friction material or any combination thereof.
[0026] Clause 9: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of clauses 1-8, wherein the contact side of the seat frame portion is substantially concave.
[0027] Clause 10: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of clauses 1-9, wherein the contact side of the seat frame portion includes at least one seat frame contact piece capable of Contact with at least a portion of the gas tank when the gas tank holder device is activated or operated.
[0028] Clause 11: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of clauses 1-10, further comprising two spaced-apart contact pieces, which can respectively contact two of the surface of the gas tank Different areas.
[0029] Clause 12: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of Clauses 1-11, further comprising at least one groove extending along the contact side of the seat portion of the base member , Wherein the at least one contact piece includes at least one attachment extension, and the at least one attachment extension extends from the bottom surface of the at least one contact piece.
[0030] Clause 13: The gas tank attachment device according to Clause 12, wherein the at least one groove includes at least one aperture extending through the at least one groove, the aperture being configured to at least partially The at least one attachment extension is received and held, thereby attaching the at least one contact to the seat portion.
[0031] Clause 14: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of clauses 1-13, wherein the base component includes: a bracket that can be attached to a back plate assembly of a self-contained breathing apparatus On the frame; and the bracket cover, the bracket cover can engage the bracket; wherein the seat frame is partially attached to the bracket cover or formed on the bracket cover.
[0032] Clause 15: The gas tank attachment device according to any one of clauses 1-14, wherein the at least one gas tank holder device includes at least one elongated belt, the at least one elongated belt It is possible to hold at least one gas tank against the contact side of the seat frame portion of the base member.
[0033] Clause 16: The gas tank attachment device according to Clause 15, wherein the at least one elongated belt can be tightened and loosened relative to the at least one gas tank.
[0034] Clause 17: The gas tank attachment device according to Clause 15 or Clause 16, wherein the at least one elongated belt can use a latch/tension that operatively engages with at least a part of the base member The components are tightened and loosened.
[0035] When considering the following description and the appended claims with reference to the accompanying drawings, these and other features and characteristics of the present invention, the operation method and function of the combination of related elements and components of the structure, and the manufacturing economy will become more apparent , All of these drawings constitute a part of this, wherein, in each figure, the same reference numerals indicate the corresponding parts
Pieces. However, it should be clearly understood that the drawings are only for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The singular forms "a", "an" and "the" used in the present and claims include plural designations unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.
Description of the drawings
[0036] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a self-contained breathing apparatus including an air tank attachment device in accordance with the principles of the present invention;
[0037] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment or scheme of a gas tank attachment device for a self-contained breathing apparatus according to the principles of the present invention;
[0038] FIG. 3 is an exploded side view of the gas tank attachment device of FIG. 2;
[0039] FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the gas tank attachment device of FIG. 2;
[0040] FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the gas tank attachment device of FIG. 2;
[0041] FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a contact piece of the gas tank attachment device of FIG. 2;
[0042] FIG. 7 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the gas tank attachment device of FIG. 2;
[0043] FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic view of the gas tank attachment device of FIG. 7;
[0044] FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of the gas tank attachment device of FIG. 7;
[0045] FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a self-contained breathing apparatus including the air tank attachment device of FIG. 2;
[0046] FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a self-contained breathing apparatus including the air tank attachment device of FIG. 2; and
[0047] FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a self-contained breathing apparatus including the air tank attachment device of FIG. 2.
Detailed ways
[0048] For the purposes of the following description, the terms "end (portion)", "upper", "lower", "right", "left", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" , "Horizontal", "Vertical" and their derivatives will be related to the present invention according to their orientation in the drawings. However, it should be understood that the present invention may employ a variety of alternative modifications and sequence of steps unless explicitly stated to the contrary. It should also be understood that the specific devices and processes shown in the drawings and described below are merely exemplary embodiments or solutions of the present invention. Therefore, the specific dimensions and other physical characteristics related to the embodiments or solutions disclosed herein are not considered to be limiting.
[0049] The present invention relates to a gas tank attachment device 10 for use in conjunction with a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). As shown in the schematic diagram in Fig. 1, a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) represents a component or unit that can be attached to the user (U) in a removable manner, as described above. In particular, continuing to refer to Figure 1, a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) includes a backplane assembly (BP), which is used as a platform or frame, and other components are attached, integrated, or connected to the platform or frame . In this embodiment or solution, the back plate assembly (BP) includes an attachment device (AA) that helps to removably attach the back plate assembly (BP) to the user (U) on. The attachment device (AA) may be a belt, harness or other adjustable component that allows the user (U) to quickly and effectively put on and/or remove the self-contained breathing apparatus SCBA. The self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) also includes one or more gas tanks (T), the gas tanks (T) include or are filled with a gas-typically air or oxygen, which is supplied to the gas via a regulating system (RS) The mask (M) of the user (U). In order to attach and/or hold the gas tank (T) with respect to the back plate assembly (BP), the gas tank attachment device 10 of the present invention is used. Figures 2 to 12 show some of this gas tank attachment device 10 (including its components, which are provided as independent units or components and set relative to a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)) Preferred non-limiting examples or schemes.
[0050] Referring to FIGS. 2 to 5, in a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the gas tank attachment device 10 includes a base member 12 having a seat portion 14 that has a contact Side 16. Contact side 16 of seat part 14
It also includes at least one, preferably a plurality of contacts 18 attached directly or indirectly to the contact side. In particular, the contact 18 may be permanently attached to the seat portion 14 (or any other part of the base member 12), or alternatively may be attached to it in a removable manner. In addition, the size, shape, or configuration of the contact member 18 is defined to contact or abut the surface of the gas tank (T).
[0051] In this embodiment or solution, the gas tank attachment device 10 further includes a gas tank holder device 20 capable of holding the gas tank (T) with respect to the base part 12. As described in further detail below, the gas tank holder device 20 is typically in the form of an elongated belt or belt, which through some adjustment and/or tensioning mechanism allows the gas tank to be attached and detached relative to the base member 12 (T ), where the gas tank (T) is squeezed against the contact piece 18 and the contact side 16 of the seat frame part 14. In addition, in this embodiment or solution, the contact member 18 includes at least one inclined portion 22 for helping the gas tank (T) and the gas tank attachment device 10 to be joined or separated quickly and effectively.
[0052] As shown in FIGS. 2-5, in a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the seat portion 14 includes two contact members 18, and the size, shape, or angle of the two contact members is defined as The gas tank (T) is plugged into or attached to the gas tank attachment device 10 or is plugged or attached in the gas tank attachment device 10 to contact the surface of the gas tank (T) substantially simultaneously. In particular, in this embodiment or solution, by using two spaced-apart contact pieces 18 on the contact side 16 of the seat frame portion 14, the gas tank (T) will automatically be relative to the base part 12 and the gas tank holder device 20 Centering or alignment. This arrangement facilitates the quick positioning of the gas tank (T) and the gas tank attachment device 10, thereby providing a simple and effective gas tank (T) replacement process. In addition, as described in more detail below, based on the use of the inclined portion 22, a low-friction insertion operation is provided for the gas tank (T) because the surface of the gas tank (T) will easily follow the inclination of each contact 18 The portion 22 slides or moves upward along the contact side 16 of the seat frame portion 14. 3, in another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the size, shape, or configuration of the contact member 18 is defined to be at least partially disposed along the contact side 16 of the seat portion 14.groove24in. In the groove 24. As shown in the figure, in this preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, two grooves 24 for receiving corresponding contact members 18 are provided. Each contact The member 18 is at least partially, permanently or removably attached in the corresponding groove 24 such that the top surface 26 of each contact member 18 extends or protrudes beyond the top surface 28 of the contact side 16 of the seat portion 14 (See Figure 2). In addition, as best shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the top surface 26 of the contact 18 is shaped, rounded, or inclined to provide at least one side sloped portion 30. It is envisaged that the side inclined portion 30 of each contact member 18 may be a part of the contact member 18 having a rounded cross-section, may be a side surface of the contact member 18 having a substantially triangular cross-section, or a contact having a truncated substantially triangular cross-section. The side of the piece 18, or any similar shape or configuration. In particular, it is this side inclined portion 30 of the contact piece 18 that provides (or helps provide) the centering ability and function of the above-mentioned gas tank (T) with respect to the base member 12. It is envisaged that such a centering function can be realized by a similar shape and size, and it is considered that the similar shape and size are within the spirit and scope of the gas tank attachment device 10 of the present invention.
[0054] With continued reference to FIGS. 2, 3, and 6, in another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the inclined portion 22 of the contact member 18 is in the form of an end region 32 of the contact member 18, wherein this end region 32 has a thickness at the distal end 34 that is less than or substantially equal to the depth of the groove 24 and/or the thickness of the seat portion 14. Therefore, the distal end 34 of the tip region 32 will not hinder the passage of the gas cylinder (T) and the movement relative to the gas cylinder holder device 20. It is also possible to use this end region 32 and its limited-sized distal end 34 on both ends of the contact 18. This will allow the gas tank (T) to be effectively inserted with respect to the gas tank holder device 20 through both bottom-up and top-down movements. In addition, by using both the inclined portion 22 and the side inclined portion 30 having the above-mentioned end region 32, the gas tank (T) can be easily and quickly inserted into or connected to the gas tank holder device 20, And at the same time centering on the base part 12.
[0055] As shown in the preferred and non-limiting embodiments or solutions of FIGS. 2 and 6, the inclined portion 22 of the contact member 18 includes a first inclined area 36 and a second inclined area 38. The first inclined area 36 and the second inclined area 38 have different inclination; in a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the first inclined area 36 and the aforementioned end area 32 are coextensive,
Or in the form of the end region. By using different inclination between the first inclined area 36 and the second inclined area 38, the gas tank (T) is easily propelled up (or down) along the first inclined area 36 and then engages or abuts against the first inclined area 36 Two sloping area 38. As described above, this combination of the first inclined area 36 and the second inclined area 38 may be formed or used on either end or both ends of the contact 18. In addition, additional oblique areas or rounded areas can be used to achieve substantially similar effects.
[0056] As shown in FIG. 2, in another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the contact member 18 extends from the first edge 40 of the contact side 16 of the seat portion 14 substantially to the contact of the seat portion 14. The second edge 42 of the side 16. In addition, if a variety of the above-mentioned inclined portions 22 are used on all both ends of the contact piece 18, the user (U) can attach the gas tank (T) to the gas tank from both above and below the gas tank attachment device 10. The tank is attached to the device 10.
[0057] In another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, as best shown in FIGS. 2 and 6-9, the contact member may include a first inclined portion 44 (the first inclined portion may be the above-mentioned first inclined portion 44). An inclined area 36 and a second inclined area 38), a substantially straight portion 46, and a second inclined portion 48 (the second inclined portion may also include the above-mentioned first inclined area 36 and second inclined area 38). In operation, the user (U) moves the gas cylinder (T) through the gas cylinder holder by first touching or advancing the gas cylinder (T) along the first inclined portion 44 and along or touching the straight portion 46Device20. Device 20. When the gas tank holder device 20 is tightened, the gas tank (T) presses more tightly against the straight portion 46 of each contact piece 18, and in a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, presses against it more tightly. The first inclined portion 44 and the second inclined portion 48 and the top surface 28 of the seat frame portion 14 are attached. In this way, the gas tank (T) is firmly held with respect to the base member 12 and thus the back plate assembly BP.
[0058] In another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the contact member 18 is made of elastic material, flexible material, resilient material, rubber material, synthetic material, low friction material (such as smooth material), plastic material and / Or made of silicon material. By using a flexible or resilient material, when the gas tank (T) is pressed against the contact member 18 by the gas tank holder device 20, the gas tank is firmly clamped or held in place relative to the base member 12 (ie, On the contact side 16 of the seat portion 14 (or on the seat contact 80 as discussed below)). In addition, in a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, two contact members 18 are provided. This flexible or resilient material provides additional clamping or fixing features.
[0059] In another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, by using silicon material or similar synthetic (for example, low-friction or "smooth") material, the gas tank (T) is along with respect to the base member 12 The contact 18 "slides" into position. Therefore, by using the low friction material together with the inclined portion 22 of the contact member 18, the gas tank attachment device 10 can be used to quickly and efficiently attach the gas tank (T) to the back plate assembly BP. In addition, by using this low-friction material in an embodiment or solution having two (or more) contact members 18, the above-mentioned centering function can be realized in a more effective manner. It should also be noted that no matter how many gas tanks T are used in the system, multiple contacts 18 can be used and provided in various systems and configurations of self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
[0060] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the contact side 16 of the seat portion 14 is substantially concave. In addition, the contact side 16 of the seat portion 14 includes a first inclined portion 50, a substantially straight portion 52, and a second inclined portion 54. Therefore, the shape of the contact side 16 of the seat portion 14 may be substantially similar to the shape of the contact piece 18 described above. It is also envisaged that the contact side 16 of the seat portion 14 may be rounded or otherwise shaped to cooperate with the shape of the contact 18. In this embodiment or solution, when the gas tank (T) is engaged with the gas tank holder device 20, once the gas tank (T) is pressed against the contact side 16 of the seat frame portion 14, the gas tank (T) mainly contacts the seat The straight portion 52 of the frame portion 14 (together with the straight portion 46 of the contact 18).
[0061] Referring to FIGS. 6-9, in another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the contact 18 includes at least one (and in a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, including two) attachments Extension, the attachment extension from the contact
The bottom surface 58 of 18 protrudes or protrudes. In addition, the groove 24 includes at least one (or two in a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution) orifice 60 extending through the bottom surface 62 of the groove 24. The size, shape, or configuration of these apertures 60 (or conduits) are defined to at least partially receive and retain the attachment extension 56 so that the contact 18 is attached to the seat portion 14 of the base member 12.
[0062] In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the attachment extension 56 includes a shaft 64, for example a cylindrical member, which has a cap 66 on its end. The cap 66 may be rounded, flat, round, spherical, or the like. In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the cap 66 is a rounded button-like component. In addition, the orifice 60 defines a conduit 68 having a ledge 70. In this embodiment or solution, the attachment extension 56 is made of a flexible, resilient or deformable material, so that the attachment extension can be compressed and squeezed into the conduit 68, wherein the cap 66 expands in the duct 68 and abuts or engages the shoulder 70 of the duct 68. This presents a "button-like" connection between the contact 18 and the seat portion 14. This removable engagement between the contact piece 18 and the seat portion 14 facilitates easy repair or replacement of the contact piece 18. For example, if the contact member 18 tears, tears, breaks, degrades, or otherwise becomes ineffective, the "button" engagement described above can be used to simply remove the contact member from the seat portion 14. FIG. 9 shows the contact piece 18 engaged with the seat frame portion 14. Of course, any other removable engagement configuration is also envisaged, and in another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the contact 18 is permanently attached to the seat portion 14.
[0063] Referring to FIGS. 3 and 10-12, in another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the base member 12 includes a bracket 72 that can be engaged in a removable manner, or permanently Attached to the backplane assembly (BP), such as the frame part of the backplane assembly (BP). In addition, a bracket cover 74 may be provided to cover or otherwise accommodate or wrap the bracket 72. In a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the seat frame portion 14 is attached to or formed on at least a part of the bracket cover 74.
[0064] In another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, as best shown in FIGS. 2-5, 10, and 11, the gas tank holder device 20 includes an elongated belt 76, which It can be loosened with respect to the gas tank (T) and can be squeezed against the gas tank-thereby making the gas tank (T) squeeze against the seat frame portion 14 of the gas tank attachment device 10. Therefore, this elongated belt 76 can be engaged with the gas tank (T) and tightened relative to the gas tank (T), for example, by using a latch/tension assembly 78 that is operatively engaged with at least a portion of the base member 12 And/or become loose. Any suitable elongated belt 76-latch/tension assembly 78 can be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the currently claimed invention. For example, the tension buckle may be attached to the bracket 72 by an intermediate spring that is fixed to a lug protruding from the bracket 72. The elongated strap 76 may be attached to the tension buckle so that when the gas tank (T) is in place against the seat frame portion 14, the tension buckle can operate to tightly wrap the strap 76 around the gas tank (T) fixed.
[0065] In another preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, at least a portion of the contact side 16 of the seat frame portion 14 is made of a frictional or gripping, for example, "sticky" material, such as a rubber material, Elastic materials, synthetic materials, etc. In this way, the user (U) can slide the gas cylinder (T) on the contact piece 18 along the contact piece to an appropriate position. Once in place, the user (U) can use the gas tank holder device 20 (e.g., the elongated belt 76-latch/tension assembly 78) to push the gas tank (T) toward the contact side 16 of the seat frame portion 14 and Squeeze the gas tank against the contact side. At least a part of the contact side 16 is formed by using a frictional or gripping material, and after actuation or operation of the gas tank holder device 20, the gas tank (T) is held in place more firmly against the base member 12, wherein The frictional or gripping material prevents or reduces any lateral movement of the gas tank (T). Therefore, the gas tank attachment device 10 provides an advantageous "slide and clamp" function.
[0066] Referring to FIGS. 2 to 5, in another advantageous non-limiting embodiment or solution, the contact side 16 of the seat portion 14 includes a seat contact 80, or is in the form of a seat contact 80, which The seat frame contact piece is either formed on the upper surface 82 of the base member 12, or is attached to the upper surface, for example, by some interaction device 83 (see FIG. 5).
It is provided for connecting the seat frame contact 80 to the upper surface 82 of the base member 12. In this embodiment or solution, the seat frame contact member 80 is wholly or partly made of the aforementioned frictional or gripping material.
[0067] In addition, as shown in FIGS. 2-5, the seat frame contact member 80 may include a middle seat frame contact portion 84 and two side seat frame contact portions 86, all of which can be separated by a groove 14, for example. open. In addition, at least a portion of the seat frame contact member 80, the middle seat frame contact portion 84, and/or the side frame contact portion 86 may be shaped or configured to properly contact and engage the side surface of the gas tank (T). In particular, in a preferred non-limiting embodiment or solution, the seat frame contact member 80 including the middle seat frame contact portion 84 and/or the side frame contact portion 86 is provided with the above-mentioned first inclined portion 50 and straight portion 52 and/or the second inclined portion 54. This helps to promote the above-mentioned "slide and clamp" function.
[0068] In addition, by providing the middle seat frame contact portion 84 and the side seat frame contact portion 86, it is possible to effectively adapt to a variety of gas tank (T) sizes. For example, when positioning a larger diameter gas tank (T) and when the gas tank holder device 20 (such as the elongated belt 76-latch/tension assembly 78) is actuated or operated, the larger diameter gas tank (T) ) Will mainly, only or initially contact the side mount contact portion 86; when positioning the smaller diameter gas tank (T) and when the gas tank holder device 20 is actuated or operated, the smaller diameter gas tank (T) will Mainly, only or initially contact the intermediate seat frame contact portion 84. The contact points or areas of these specific structures can also be made of the aforementioned frictional or gripping materials, or coated with such materials.
[0069] In this way, a gas tank attachment device 10 for a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) is provided, which helps to quickly attach the gas tank (T) to the self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). And quickly remove the gas tank from the back plate assembly (BP) of the ventilated breathing apparatus (SCBA). In addition, the gas tank attachment device 10 provides a low friction surface for inserting and removing the gas tank (T) to and from the gas tank attachment device. In addition, the gas tank attachment device 10 allows the gas tank (T) to be properly positioned relative to the gas tank attachment device 10 or the base member 12. This allows the user (U) to quickly replace the gas tank T in the operating environment. In addition, through the use of the above-mentioned contact 18 and the seat portion 14, an improved bottom load effect is provided. In addition, the "floating" contact 18 will effectively depress and provide contact with the seat portion 14, such as the seat contact 80. Maximum contact, thereby ensuring that the gas tank (T) will not move when clamped on the base part 12.
[0070] Although the present invention has been described in detail based on embodiments or solutions currently considered to be the most practical and preferred for the purpose of illustration, it will be understood that such details are only for this purpose and the present invention is not limited to The disclosed embodiments or schemes, on the contrary, are intended to cover modifications and equivalent arrangements within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. For example, it should be understood that the present invention contemplates that one or more features of any embodiment or solution can be combined with one or more features of any other embodiment or solution to the extent possible.
12 sheets
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Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Category | Cited during | Relevant claims |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113426039A | Cited by | China | – | Search report | – |
| EP1516811A2 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | A | Search report | 1-37 |
| US2008257928A1 | Cites | United States of America | A | Search report | 1-37 |
| US2010313394A1 | Cites | United States of America | A | Search report | 1-37 |
| US2013247912A1 | Cites | United States of America | A | Search report | 1-37 |
| US3090205A | Cites | United States of America | Y | Search report | 14、18-20、34 |
| US4125240A | Cites | United States of America | Y | Search report | 17、37 |
| US7331553B2 | Cites | United States of America | YX | Search report | 14、17-20、34、37 |
7 members in 4 offices
Priority claims5
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 61909482 | United States of America | – | |
| 201361909482 | United States of America | P | |
| 14141550 | United States of America | – | |
| 201314141550 | United States of America | A | |
| 2014066763 | United States of America | W |
Members7
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2015144137A1 | United States of America | A1 | |
| WO2015080958A1 | World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | A1 | |
| CN105764573AThis record | China | A | |
| EP3074097A1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A1 | |
| US9943711B2 | United States of America | B2 | |
| EP3074097B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| CN105764573B | China | B |
3 legal events, as the office reported them to INPADOC
Over the term
Point at a mark for the eventEvents
| Event | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| Patent grantGrantedGR01 | GR01 | |
| Entry into substantive examinationC10 | C10 | |
| PublicationC06 | C06 |
Numbers
- Publication
- 105764573
- Application
- 800647683
Titles2
- Chinese
- 用于自给式呼吸设备的气罐附接装置
- English
- Gas tank attachment device for self-contained breathing equipment
Classification
- CPC, 2
- A62B9/04
- A62B25/00
- IPC, 2
- A62B9 04
- A62B25 00