Nova Patents
US2680918A

Footwear with self-contained heating unit

Abstract

This record has no abstract on file.

US2680918A, drawing sheet 1
Sheet 1 of 6

Term

Term ended

Expired 14 August 1972, 54.1 years ago.

  1. Priority and filed
  2. Granted
  3. Expired
  4. Today

2 claims: 2 independent, 0 dependent

  1. 1
    What I claim is:Footwear having in the sole and foiw^r the shank thereof a cavity, an openable cover between the cavity and the interior of the> footwear, and in the cavity a water-penetiab.e container having therein a chemical which generates heat when wet and which snugly fills the cavity and presses against the cover thereof, the container being removable from the cavity, with the chemical therein. References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Name Date Block______________Nov. 5 ’ 1940 foreign patents Country Date Switzerland--------Oct. 17, 1927 France------------ Feb · 23 ’ 1910 is pressing against the cover as he walks, and conductance of the heat from the chemical to the person is thereby facilitated. Ordmany each bag will contain about one-quarter or onehalf of a cubic inch of the chemical. The container is preferably formed from a relatively heavy cloth bag 15, approximately the size oi a tea bag, which is sewn closed after the chemical has been put into it.. To facilitate removal ox the container from the cavity a tab 19 is xastenea to it. The cavity can be kept free from traces of chemical solution by inserting the bag m the cover 20 of rubber or other water-impermeabie: material before putting it in the cavity. When the owner of the shoe is going out into the bitter cold he puts a little water on the bag, less than a teaspoonful. He manipulates the bag in his fingers to distribute the water more or less uniformly in the chemical. The bag is then inserted in the rubber sheath. The cover 12 is lifted and the sheathed container is inserted in the cavity 5. The cover is then closed. The shoe is then worn as any other shoe. The heat generated by wetting the chemical may raise the temperature of the bag and res . 2 j contents to around 180° F. However, this is not harmful. The cover 12 prevents the wearer s foot from coming in direct contact with the hot bag. The cold of the ground or the snow or ice dissipates heat quite rapidly from the ;bottom of the sole of the shoe The heat radiates out from the cavity so that although tne greatest heat is more or less localized, there is a general warming of the sole of the loot, oi at least the forward part of the sole. The sole of the wearer’s foot never gets any hotter than a toasty warm. . When located just forward of the shank ot the sole, as illustrated in Fig. 1, the cavity warms the blood circulating to the toes and is strategically located to prevent frostbite If located at the heel the heat will be diffused to the sole of the foot, but the foot will not be warmed .as effectively as when the heating bag is located immediately forward of the shank. The shape of the cavity may vary and its size will in general depend upon the amount of chemical which is to be employed. If a shoe is to be worn by a sportsman who is to be out in the weather only a part of a day, it is not neces- 5 sary to provide as large a cavity as m the shoe of a person who is to wear the shoe continuous y for a period of eighteen hours or more. cavity is appreciably larger than the bag o chemical, heating is not as efficient as when the bag of chemical fits snugly in the cavity. Figures 1-3 show a relatively narrow cavity, and the cover is no wider than the cavity. The cover is not separated from the forward part of the insole and the forward portion oi it is supported by the insole. The ledge 21 at the rear edge of the cavity supports the rear edge ?f the cover. The cover is made of stiff insole material so that it does not sag-when a persons weight is placed on it. The cavity need not be built into the oidmaiy sole but may be built into a sole which is superimposed on the ordinary sole. Thus, in Figs 5-7 the cavity 30 is provided m a secondary sole31 which is supported by the ordinary sole 32 The cavity of Fig. 5 is shown as somewhat longer than the cavity of Fig. 1. Number
  2. 2
    2,220,439 Number 122,981 409,657