Pitching cage
Claim Score by NHIP
Abstract
A training cage for throwing practice, comprises a frame having a height, width and depth. The training cage also comprises a strike zone indicator that defines the boundaries of a strike zone and a pitch locator. The pitch locator is configured such that when the pitch locator is in cooperation with the strike zone indicator, the strike zone is defined by at least one strike area pass through that defines an area that allows a ball thrown within the strike zone to pass through the strike zone indicator and at least one strike area barricade that defines an area that obstructs the ball thrown within the strike zone from passing through the strike zone indicator. Moreover, the pitching cage comprises a target having a target surface that is suspended in a second designated position located behind the strike zone indicator.

Term
Projected expiry 27 March 2032.
- Priority
- Filed
- Published
- Today
- Projected expiry
19 claims: 2 independent, 17 dependent
- 1Broadest claimClaim Score 52, average(NHIP)A pitching cage for throwing practice, comprising:a frame having a height, width and depth;a strike zone indicator that defines the boundaries of a strike zone;a pitch locator configured such that when the pitch locator is in cooperation with the strike zone indicator, the strike zone is defined by: at least one strike area pass through that defines an area that allows a ball thrown within the strike zone to pass through the strike zone indicator;and at least one strike area barricade that defines an area that obstructs the ball thrown within the strike zone from passing through the strike zone indicator;a first support that suspends the strike zone indicator to the frame in a first designated position;a target having a target surface;and a second support that suspends the target to the frame to suspend the target in a second designated position located towards the back of the frame in a horizontally spaced relation relative to the strike zone indicator.
- 15A pitching cage for throwing practice, comprising:a frame having a height, width and depth;a strike zone indicator that defines the boundaries of a strike zone, the strike zone indicator adjustable in at least one dimension to vary the size of the strike zone;a pitch locator configured such that when the pitch locator is in cooperation with the strike zone indicator, the strike zone is defined by: at least one strike area pass through that defines an area that allows a ball thrown within the strike zone to pass through the strike zone indicator;and at least one strike area barricade that defines an area that obstructs the ball thrown within the strike zone from passing through the strike zone indicator;a first support that suspends the strike zone indicator to frame members, the frame members having features that allow the strike zone indicator to be repositionable within the pitching cage;a target having a target surface;and a second support that hangs down from the top of the frame to suspend the target to the frame towards the back of the frame relative to the strike zone indicator, such that the target surface is repositionable within the pitching cage.
Independent claims2
62 paragraphs in 5 sections, as filed
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
0001This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/379,006, filed Sep. 1, 2010, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
BACKGROUND
0002The present invention relates to a training device and in particular, to a pitching cage for training a pitcher to throw a ball to a targeted location.
0003In sports such as baseball and softball, a pitcher throws a ball towards a designated area that includes a home plate. A batter standing in the area of the home plate attempts to hit the ball with a bat. Pitches are judged to be “balls” or “strikes” in reference to a strike zone that is defined by a two-dimensional imaginary area positioned relative to the home plate. In this regard, the strike zone includes both horizontal and vertical dimensions. Basically, a pitch is judged to be a ball, if the ball is thrown outside of the strike zone. Correspondingly, a pitch is judged to be a strike, if the ball travels past home plate by passing through the strike zone.
0004The horizontal dimension of the strike zone is the generally the width of home plate. Pitches thrown to either side of home plate are out of the strike zone and are thus considered halls. The vertical dimension of the strike zone can vary, and is typically judged to be a dimension spanning from above the knees to below the shoulders of the batter. As such, a ball that travels over or under the vertical span of the strike zone is also considered a ball. Accordingly, a pitch is considered a strike only if the ball travels over home plate and is above the knees to below the shoulders of the batter standing at the plate.
BRIEF SUMMARY
0005According to aspects of the present invention, a training cage for throwing practice comprises a frame having a height, width and depth. The training cage also comprises a strike zone indicator and a pitch locator. The strike zone indicator defines the boundaries of a strike zone. Correspondingly, the pitch locator is configured such that when the pitch locator is in cooperation with the strike zone indicator, the area of the strike zone is defined by at least one strike area pass through and at least one strike area barricade. Each strike area pass through defines an area that allows a ball, such as a baseball, thrown within the strike zone to pass through the strike zone indicator. On the other hand, each strike area barricade defines an area that obstructs the ball thrown within the strike zone from passing through the strike zone indicator.
0006A first support suspends the strike zone indicator, and correspondingly, the pitch locator, to the frame so as to position the strike zone indicator in a first designated position. The first support is preferably adjustable so that the strike zone indicator can be relocated within the frame. Moreover, the pitching cage comprises a target having a target surface and a second support. The second support suspends the target to the frame in a second designated position located towards the back of the frame relative to the strike zone indicator. For instance, the target may be positioned behind the strike zone indicator. In this manner, the strike zone locator, the pitch locator and the target cooperate to provide a training cage in which a pitcher can practice targeted throws.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
0007<figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 1</figref> is an illustration of an exemplary pitching cage, according to aspects of the present invention;
0008<figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 2</figref> is an illustration of an exemplary strike zone indicator, according to aspects of the present invention;
0009<figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 3</figref> is an illustration of an exemplary pitch locator, according to aspects of the present invention;
0010<figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 4</figref> is an illustration of a strike zone indicator coupled to a pitch locator according to aspects of the present invention;
0011<figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 5</figref> is an illustration of a target according to aspects of the present invention;
0012<figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 6</figref> is an illustration of a pitching cage including a strike zone indicator, a pitch locator, and a target, according to aspects of the present invention;
0013<figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 7</figref> is an illustration of a pitching cage including a strike zone indicator, a pitch locator, and a target, according to further aspects of the present invention; and
0014<figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 8</figref> is a schematic illustration of a home plate and a strike zone divided up into nine regions, according to aspects of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
0015According to various aspects of the present invention, a pitching cage is provided, which allows a pitcher to practice in such a way as to develop skill in delivering targeted pitches to desired parts of a strike zone.
0016Referring now to drawings and in particular to <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 1</figref>, a pitching cage <b>10</b> is illustrated, which is utilized to assist pitchers in developing this skill necessary to deliver accurate pitches. The pitching cage <b>10</b> is utilized to train pitchers for baseball, softball, etc. The pitching cage <b>10</b> comprises a frame <b>12</b> having a height, width and depth. The frame <b>12</b> defines the structure of the pitching cage <b>10</b>, and thus the dimensions may vary depending upon the particular application. For instance, a pitching cage <b>10</b> for relatively younger pitchers, e.g., little league players, may be dimensioned smaller than a version intended for college, minor league or professional pitchers. Although illustrated for ease of discussion as generally rectangular frame members, in practice, the frame <b>12</b> may be constructed from members such as hollow tubes having virtually any desired cross-sectional shape. For instance, the frame <b>12</b> may be constructed of cylindrical tube members that can facilitate relatively quick assembly and disassembly. This allows the pitching cage <b>10</b> to be packed up and easily relocated.
0017For purposes of illustration, the frame <b>12</b> includes a frame base comprised of lateral supports <b>14</b><i>a</i>, <b>14</b><i>b </i>(referred to generally by the reference numeral <b>14</b>) and longitudinal supports <b>16</b><i>a</i>, <b>16</b><i>b </i>(referred to generally by the reference numeral <b>16</b>). As illustrated, there are two lateral supports <b>14</b><i>a</i>, <b>14</b><i>b </i>and two longitudinal supports <b>16</b><i>a</i>, <b>16</b><i>b </i>that rest upon the ground. However, in practice, any number of supports may be utilized, as the particular implementation may require. The lateral supports <b>14</b><i>a</i>, <b>14</b><i>b </i>thus define the width of the pitching cage <b>10</b> and may span, for example, 6 to 8 feet (1.8-2.4 meters). The longitudinal supports <b>16</b><i>a</i>, <b>16</b><i>b </i>define the depth of the pitching cage <b>10</b> and may span for example 3 to 4 feet (0.91-1.2 meters).
0018Extending from the frame base along each longitudinal support <b>16</b> are vertical supports <b>18</b><i>a</i>-<b>18</b><i>d </i>(referred to generally by the reference numeral <b>18</b>). As illustrated, there are two vertical supports <b>18</b><i>a</i>-<b>18</b><i>b </i>extending from the longitudinal support <b>16</b><i>a</i>, and two vertical supports <b>18</b><i>c</i>, <b>18</b><i>d </i>extending from the longitudinal support <b>16</b><i>b</i>. The vertical supports define the height of the pitching cage <b>10</b> and can be any desired height, e.g., 5-7 feet (1.5-2.1 meters). Further, the frame <b>12</b> includes a frame top comprised of lateral supports <b>20</b><i>a</i>, <b>20</b><i>b</i>, <b>20</b><i>c </i>(referred to generally by the reference numeral <b>20</b>) and longitudinal supports <b>22</b><i>a</i>, <b>22</b><i>b </i>(generally referred to as <b>22</b>). In the illustrative implementation, the longitudinal supports <b>22</b><i>a</i>, <b>22</b><i>b </i>extend between the outer vertical supports <b>18</b><i>a</i>-<b>18</b><i>d </i>and lateral supports <b>20</b><i>a</i>, <b>20</b><i>b</i>, <b>20</b><i>c. </i>
0019In practice, other frame configurations may alternatively be implemented. For instance, the frame <b>12</b> may, in practice, use more or less frame members than that illustrated in <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 1</figref>. The frame <b>12</b> may also and/or alternatively include other features, such as diagonal bracing and other support structures as required by a particular application. Still further, each support may comprise one or more individual sections that can be assembled and disassembled to form the frame <b>12</b>, e.g., to facilitate packing up and moving the frame <b>12</b>.
0020The pitching cage <b>10</b> also includes a net <b>24</b>, which is attached to a back side of the frame <b>12</b>. The net <b>24</b> may also wrap around to cover at least a portion of either side of the frame <b>12</b>, the top of the frame <b>12</b>, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary configuration, the frame <b>12</b> is generally rectangular in cross section, and at least one net <b>24</b> is positioned about the back side frame <b>12</b> for catching balls thrown into the pitching cage <b>10</b>.
0021The pitching cage may also include a simulated home plate <b>26</b>. As illustrated, the home plate <b>26</b> is connected to the lateral support <b>14</b><i>a </i>of the frame base towards the front side of the pitching cage <b>10</b>.
0022Referring to <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 2</figref>, the pitching cage <b>10</b> also comprises a strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. The strike zone indicator <b>30</b> defines the boundaries of a strike zone. The strike zone indicator <b>30</b> comprises a plurality of strike zone boundary sections that are configured to designate the dimensions of a desired strike zone. As illustrated, strike zone indicator members <b>32</b>, <b>34</b>, <b>36</b> and <b>38</b> are arranged in a generally rectangular box to bound and thus define a strike zone <b>40</b>. However, the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> may be implemented with alternative configurations or structures to define different strike zones.
0023The strike zone indicator members <b>32</b>, <b>34</b>, <b>36</b> and <b>38</b> can be constructed from any suitable materials, including bungee or other cords, whether stretchable or not. The strike zone indicator members <b>32</b>, <b>34</b>, <b>36</b> and <b>38</b> may also be constructed of material including by way of non-limiting examples, wood, aluminum, rubber, plastic or other suitable material, e.g., which is intended to withstand impact from balls thrown by a user of the pitching cage <b>10</b>. In this regard, the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> may be comprised of assembled components, or the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> may utilize integral sections to define the strike zone boundary.
0024Still further, according to aspects of the present invention, a strike zone indicator is provided that defines the boundaries of a strike zone, where the strike zone indicator is adjustable in at least one dimension to vary the size of the strike zone. For instance, two or more of the strike zone indicator members <b>32</b>, <b>34</b>, <b>36</b> and <b>38</b> may clip together. This allows rapid adjustment of the strike zone by simply sliding the clips and or by repositioning the strike zone indicator members <b>32</b>, <b>34</b>, <b>36</b> and <b>38</b>. Further, the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> may be adjustable to define a user selectable size for the strike zone area, such as by replacing the strike zone indicator members <b>36</b>, <b>38</b> with members of a different length, by repositioning the strike zone indicator members <b>36</b>, <b>38</b> relative to the strike zone indicator members <b>32</b>, <b>34</b>, or combinations thereof. Thus, according to various aspects of the present invention, one or more strike zone indicator members <b>32</b>, <b>34</b>, <b>36</b> and <b>38</b> may be adjustable to facilitate altering the configuration of the strike zone area.
0025When the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> is coupled to the pitching cage <b>10</b>, a pitcher is thus provided with a cage to pitch into for practice, that defines a strike zone so that the pitcher has a target to practice against, as will be described in greater detail herein.
0026The strike zone indicator <b>30</b> also includes a first support, reined to generally by the reference numeral <b>42</b>, for suspending the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> within the pitching cage <b>30</b> as will be described in greater detail herein. As illustrated, the first support <b>42</b> comprises members <b>42</b><i>a</i>, <b>42</b><i>b </i>that extend to either side of the strike zone <b>40</b>. The members of the first support <b>42</b> may be integral with the strike zone <b>30</b>, e.g., a first support member <b>42</b><i>a </i>may be integral with the strike zone indicator member <b>32</b> and a second support member <b>42</b><i>b </i>may be integral with the strike zone indicator member <b>34</b>. Alternatively, the members <b>42</b><i>a</i>, <b>42</b><i>b </i>of the first support <b>42</b> may be separate members that attach to the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. For instance, the first support <b>42</b> may comprise a rigid structure such as rubber, wire, metal, etc. The first support <b>42</b> may alternatively comprise a cord, bungee or other suitable material.
0027According to further aspects of the present invention, in exemplary implementations, the first support <b>42</b> suspends the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> to frame members having features that allow the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> to be repositionable within the pitching cage <b>10</b>. For instance, the first support <b>42</b> can suspend the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> to the frame <b>12</b> by attaching to the front-side vertical members <b>18</b><i>a</i>, <b>18</b><i>c </i>using any suitable means, e.g., eyelets, hooks, hook and loop fastener, etc. By way of example, in an illustrative example, the vertical members <b>18</b><i>a</i>, <b>18</b><i>c </i>include spaced/indexed coupling positions. The coupling positions allows the first support <b>42</b> to couple to the frame <b>12</b> in a plurality of different positions to simulate different strike zone positions relative to the pitching cage <b>10</b>. In practice, other methods may be implemented to suspend the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> in the designated position within the pitching cage <b>10</b>.
0028Good pitching practice not only entails throwing the ball into the strike zone, but learning to throw the bail to particular locations within the strike zone. Referring to <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 3</figref>, according to various aspects of the present invention, a pitch locator <b>50</b> is provided. The pitch locator <b>50</b> is used in cooperation with the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> to narrow the availability of the overall strike zone <b>40</b> to one or more specified region/areas within the overall area of the strike zone. In this regard, the pitch locator <b>50</b> comprises one or more strike area pass troughs <b>52</b>. A strike area pass through <b>52</b> is an area defined by an aperture in the pitch locator <b>50</b> that is sufficiently wide and tall enough to allow a ball thrown by the pitcher to pass through. For instance, in little league baseball, a typical baseball may have a width of approximately 2¾ inches (in.), approximately 6.99 centimeters (cm). As such, in this application, each strike area pass through <b>52</b> may be equal to or greater than 2¾ in. (6.99 cm) in length and height.
0029The pitch locator <b>50</b> also comprises one or more strike area barricades <b>54</b>. A strike area barricade <b>54</b> presents an obstruction that is dimensioned and configured so as to stop, catch, or otherwise prevent a ball from passing the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. In this regard, each strike area barricade <b>54</b> may also be dimensioned to a size equal to or greater than the width of a ball thrown at the pitching cage. For instance, each strike area barricade <b>54</b> may be equal to or wider than 2¾ in. (7.0 cm) in width for an application suitable for little league baseball. In the illustrative example, the strike area barricade <b>54</b> is a generally cross-shaped member. However, in practice, the strike area barricade(s) <b>54</b> may take on other configurations, several other examples of which are described in greater detail herein.
0030Each section of the strike area barricade <b>54</b> is used as an “avoid area.” Each avoid area is sized and configured to reduce the available area of the overall strike zone through which ball can be thrown. The strike area barricade <b>54</b> thus provides a first feedback that a ball thrown into the pitching cage was within the strike zone, but was not in a pass through portion of the overall strike zone. For instance, the strike zone can be broken down into one or more designated/targeted strike area(s), by obstructing the ball from passing through the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> in area(s) of the strike zone outside of the targeted strike area(s) using one or more strike area barricades <b>54</b>.
0031According to various aspects of the present invention, a strike zone width is approximated as the width of the home plate plus the width of the ball on either side of home plate <b>26</b> allowing a small overlap. As an illustrative example, assume that the dimensions of the strike zone are approximately 24 in. (61.0 cm) wide by approximately 30 in. (76.2 cm) in height. This exemplary width is derived by noting that the home plate <b>26</b> may be approximately 19 in. (48.3 cm) wide. Also, as noted above, a baseball is approximately 2¾ in. (7.0 cm) wide. A pitch is considered a strike if the ball crosses the home plate. As such, allowing approximately ¼ in. (0.6 cm) of overlap of the ball to either side of the plate to ensure visual recognition that the ball crossed the home plate, the total width of the strike zone is about 19 in. (48.3 cm)+5 in. (1.2 cm), thus <b>24</b> in. (61.0 cm). The 30 in. (76.2 cm) strike zone height represents a dimension spanning from above the knees to below the shoulders of a “representative” batter. In practice, the dimensions of the strike zone can vary.
0032The cross shape of the strike area barricade <b>54</b> in the illustrated example, divides the inside area of the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> into four strike areas (i.e., strike zone pass throughs <b>52</b>) with one strike area in each corner of the strike zone, such that the cross shape of the strike area barricade <b>54</b> serves as a strike area obstruction having a width that is sufficient to prevent a ball, e.g., a baseball, from passing through the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. For instance, the cross-shape may be dimensioned so that each strike zone pass through <b>52</b> is approximately 8 in. (20.32 cm) wide by approximately 10 in. (25.4 cm) wide.
0033Referring to <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 4</figref>, in use, the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> is illustrated in cooperation with the pitch locator <b>50</b>. For instance, the pitch locator <b>50</b> may be integral with the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. Alternatively, the pitch locator <b>50</b> may be attachable/detachable relative to the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>, e.g., using hook and loop fastener, buckles, clips, snaps or other suitable connectors. The pitch locator <b>50</b> may also overlay, register with or otherwise associate with the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>.
0034When the pitch locator <b>50</b> is in cooperation with the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>, the strike zone <b>40</b> is defined by at least one strike area pass through <b>52</b> that defines an area that allows a ball thrown within the strike zone <b>40</b> to pass through the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. On the other hand, the strike zone <b>40</b> is also defined by at least one strike area barricade <b>54</b> that defines an area that obstructs the ball thrown within the strike zone <b>40</b> from passing through the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>.
0035The pitch locator <b>50</b> may be comprised of any suitable material, such as rubber or other suitable material that is intended to withstand impact from balls thrown by a user of the pitching cage <b>10</b>. Moreover, the pitch locator <b>50</b> may comprise several discrete pieces that can be arranged or otherwise attached together to define the strike area pass through(s) <b>52</b> and strike area barricade(s) <b>54</b>.
0036Referring to <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 5</figref>, a target <b>60</b> is illustrated according to various aspects of the present invention. The target <b>60</b> comprises a target surface <b>62</b>, which may be sized and/or dimensioned to simulate the approximate size of a catcher's mitt. The target surface <b>62</b> is coupled to a second support <b>64</b>. For instance, the target surface <b>62</b>, second support <b>64</b>, or both may comprise rubber or other suitable material that is intended to withstand impact from balls thrown by a user of the pitching cage <b>10</b>. In an illustrative example, the second support <b>64</b> defines a strap having a plurality of holes in the strap to facilitate repositioning the target <b>60</b> within the pitching cage <b>10</b>.
0037As illustrated, a lateral support <b>20</b> of frame <b>12</b>, (e.g., the middle lateral support <b>20</b><i>b </i>of <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 1</figref>) comprises a plurality of apertures that index across at least a portion of the width of the pitching cage <b>10</b>. The second support <b>64</b> of the target <b>60</b> also includes a plurality of apertures there along. Notably, the apertures of the lateral support <b>20</b> of frame <b>12</b> extend horizontally and the apertures of the second support <b>64</b> extend vertically. As such, the target <b>60</b> can be repositioned through any number of discrete positions by selecting a hole in the second support <b>64</b> of the target <b>60</b> and by selecting a corresponding hole in the lateral support <b>20</b> of frame <b>12</b>. A fastener such as a bolt or other device can be used to secure the target <b>60</b> by aligning the selected hole of the second support <b>64</b> with the selected hole of the lateral support <b>20</b> of frame <b>12</b>. This allows the target surface <b>62</b>, for example, simulating a catcher's mitt, to be relocated within a two-dimensional plane that extends vertically and traverses laterally across the pitching cage <b>10</b>.
0038Further, the second support <b>64</b> (and thus the target <b>60</b>) may be positioned between the net <b>24</b> and the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. In an exemplary embodiment, the target <b>60</b> is positioned substantially equidistant between the net <b>24</b> and the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. As such, there is a horizontal distance spacing the target <b>60</b> from the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>, and hence, the pitch locator <b>50</b>.
0039According to aspects of the present invention, a pitching cage <b>10</b> is provided, which is utilized to enable pitchers develop skill in delivering the ball to targeted locations and to also to be aware of where the pitch passes through the strike zone over the home plate.
0040Referring to <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 6</figref>, the pitching cage <b>10</b> is illustrated in an exemplary configuration, including the frame <b>12</b>, the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>, the pitch locator <b>50</b> and the target <b>60</b>. The first support <b>42</b> suspends the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>, and correspondingly, the pitch locator <b>50</b>, to the frame <b>12</b> so as to position the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> in a first designated position. For instance, as illustrated, the first support <b>42</b> suspends the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> to the frame <b>12</b> by attaching to the front-side vertical members <b>18</b><i>a</i>, <b>18</b><i>c </i>using any suitable means, e.g., eyelets, hooks, hook and loop fastener, etc. By way of example, in an illustrative example, the vertical members <b>18</b><i>a</i>, <b>18</b><i>c </i>include spaced/indexed coupling positions. The coupling positions may comprise for example, an eyelet, a screw hook, a slot or other feature that allows the first support <b>42</b> to couple to the frame <b>12</b>. In practice, other methods may be implemented to suspend the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> in the designated position within the pitching cage <b>10</b>.
0041Moreover, the first support <b>42</b> can suspend the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> to vertical components <b>18</b><i>a</i>, <b>18</b><i>c </i>of the frame <b>12</b> so that the strike zone indicator is repositionable within the pitching cage <b>10</b>. In this regard, the location of the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> may be repositioned in the lateral (side-to-side) dimension, vertical dimension, or both to establish a desired strike zone position. The size of the strike zone can be altered by adjusting the dimensions of the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> as described more fully herein. For instance, at least one boundary of the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> may be adjustable. Still further, the strike zone can be arranged with respect to the simulated home plate <b>26</b> so that the pitching cage <b>10</b> more accurately simulates a pitching experience for the pitcher throwing balls into the pitching cage <b>10</b>.
0042Still further, the target <b>60</b> may be attached to the pitching cage <b>10</b>. The second support <b>64</b> suspends the target <b>60</b> to the frame <b>12</b> in a second designated position located towards the back of the frame <b>12</b>, in a horizontally spaced position relative to the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. The target <b>60</b> is typically positioned behind the pitch locator <b>30</b>, e.g., by hanging the target <b>60</b> from the middle lateral support <b>20</b><i>b </i>of the top frame. In this exemplary implementation, the second support <b>64</b> suspends the target <b>60</b> to the frame <b>12</b> in a second designated position, which may be located behind the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. In this regard, the target <b>60</b> can be positioned, for example, within the strike zone, and more particularly, in register with, but horizontally spaced from, a select strike area pass through <b>52</b>. In this manner, the strike zone locator <b>30</b>, the pitch locator <b>50</b> and the target <b>60</b> cooperate to provide a training cage <b>10</b> in which a pitcher can practice targeted throws.
0043In the illustrative example, the first support <b>42</b> couples to at least one vertical frame member <b>18</b> of the frame <b>12</b> and the second support <b>64</b> couples to an upper horizontal frame member <b>20</b> so that the target surface <b>62</b> hangs from the second support <b>64</b>. However, other configurations may alternatively be implemented.
0044Thus, according to various aspects of the present invention, a pitcher practicing with the pitching cage <b>10</b> is provided with a plurality of feedbacks when throwing into the pitching cage. The pitcher receives feedback by observing whether the ball crosses the home plate <b>26</b>. The pitcher receives a second feedback if the ball is caught by the net without passing through the strike zone.
0045A strike area barricade <b>54</b> positioned within the interior of the pitch locator <b>50</b> serves as an obstruction to prevent the ball from passing through a central portion of the interior of the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. As such, the pitcher receives yet another feedback that the ball entered the strike zone but hit a strike area barricade <b>54</b>. For instance, the ball may strike a rubber surface of a strike area barricade <b>54</b> and thus fall to the ground about the area of the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. Alternatively, the strike area barricade <b>54</b> may have a catch or net to trap the ball without letting the ball pass through and beyond the pitch locator <b>50</b> and or strike zone indicator <b>30</b>.
0046Still further, another feedback is provided where the ball passes through the strike zone and a strike area pass through <b>52</b>. Still further, the pitcher is provided with yet another feedback where a pitch passes through both the strike zone and a specific strike area pass through <b>52</b> and strikes the target surface <b>62</b> of the target <b>60</b> positioned behind the pitch locator <b>50</b>. Moreover, another feedback is provided to the pitcher when the ball passes through both the strike zone and strike area, but misses the target surface <b>62</b> and hits the net <b>24</b>.
0047As illustrated, the pitching cage <b>10</b> can be used by a pitcher to practice pitching to the upper and lower corners of the strike zone. More particularly, when the pitch locator <b>50</b> is utilized in combination with the target <b>60</b>, the pitcher can practice pitching low and away to a right-handed batter or low and inside for a left-handed batter, in the exemplary configuration illustrated.
0048Alternatively, the target <b>60</b> can be positioned outside the strike zone, e.g., to practice pitch outs or other techniques where the pitcher intends to throw a pitch intended to be judged a ball by an umpire. In this regard, the target surface <b>62</b> can be repositioned to any desired location within the frame <b>12</b> of the pitching cage <b>10</b> independent of the home plate <b>26</b> and the strike zone locator <b>30</b>.
0049A pitcher typically wants to avoid throwing the pitch right down the center of the strike zone because this is one of the easiest pitches for a batter to hit. Referring to <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 7</figref>, the pitching cage <b>10</b> is illustrated with a second illustrative example of a pitch locator <b>50</b>. In this illustrative example, the pitching cage <b>10</b> is substantially similar to that set out above. However, the pitch locator <b>50</b> comprises a single strike area barricade <b>54</b> located generally in the center of the area defining the strike zone (area bound by the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>). In this illustrative example, the barricade has a shape that is not a polygon. For instance, as illustrated, the strike area barricade <b>54</b> is generally circular. However, the shape of the strike area barricade <b>54</b> can alternatively take other shapes, including polygons, such as a square, rectangle, etc. Moreover, the material that suspends the strike area barricade <b>54</b> can be of any suitable thickness and/or rigidity necessary to secure the strike area barricade <b>54</b> in position relative to the strike zone. Also, the supports may assist in preventing twisting or other otherwise resisting forces applied to the strike zone barricade <b>54</b> as a result of getting hit by pitches.
0050In this regard, the strike zone pass through <b>52</b> comprises the area between the strike area barricade <b>54</b> and the perimeter of the strike zone defined by the strike zone indicator <b>30</b>. Also, for clarity of discussion, the target surface <b>62</b> is relocated to the upper right hand corner of the strike zone. This allows a pitcher to practice pitching to a batter without giving up a pitch down the center of the strike zone. More particularly, by using the target surface <b>62</b>, the pitcher can practice pitching high and inside for a right-handed batter or high and outside for a left-handed batter in the exemplary configuration illustrated.
0051In this regard, depending upon the implementation, the second support <b>64</b> couples to the frame <b>12</b> such that the target <b>60</b> is selectively repositionable in at least one of the lateral, height and depth dimensions within the pitching cage <b>10</b>.
0052As an illustrative example, assume that the strike zone area is approximately 24 in. (61.0 cm) by 30 in. (76.2 cm). The shape of the strike area barricade <b>54</b> may be dimensioned to a size that is approximately 8 in. (20.3 cm) wide by approximately 10 in. (25.4 cm) wide. The remainder of area defines a strike zone pass through <b>52</b>.
0053Referring to <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 8</figref>, a schematic diagram illustrates an exemplary mapping of a strike zone. In this figure, the pitch locator <b>50</b> is “folded down” into a plane of the home plate <b>26</b> to illustrate relative exemplary dimensions for a strike zone and its alignment with home plate <b>26</b>. In actual use, the pitch locator <b>50</b> is coupled to the strike zone locator <b>30</b>, and the strike zone locator <b>30</b> is attached to the vertical frame of the pitching cage <b>10</b> so as to suspend the strike zone area facing the pitcher as illustrated <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIGS. 6 and 7</figref>.
0054In the illustrative example, the home plate <b>26</b> is approximately 19 in. (48.3 cm) wide. Allowing a tolerance for the width of a baseball, e.g., approximately 2¾ in. (7.0 cm) in diameter to cross the corners of home plate, a strike zone is estimated at approximately 24 in. (61.0 cm). As such, the strike zone width, and correspondingly, the width of the strike zone indicator boundary may be approximately 24 in. (61.0 cm). For a typical little league batter, it may be estimated, by way of example that the height of the strike zone is approximately 30 in. (76.2 cm). As such, in this illustrative example, the strike zone is approximately 24 in. (60.96 cm) by 30 in. (76.2 cm). These dimensions are merely illustrative, and other dimensions may alternatively be utilized.
0055In the illustrative example, the strike zone indicator <b>30</b> is brought into cooperation with a pitch locator <b>50</b> such that the strike zone is defined by a structure that includes a harness <b>72</b> that divides the strike zone into at least nine regions. Each region may be similarly dimensioned, or the dimensions for each region may be different. For instance, in the illustrative example, the strike zone is broken down into nine regions, and each region may be just under 8 in. (20.3 cm) wide by just under 10 in. (25.4 cm), accounting for the thickness of the harness <b>72</b> defining the nine regions. For instance, the inside harness <b>72</b> of the pitch locator <b>50</b> may be approximately ½ in. (1.3 cm) to approximately 1 in. (2.5 cm) thick.
0056According to aspects of the present invention, the harness <b>72</b> may include a fastener, such as a hook and loop fastener strip applied along one or more surfaces thereof in this regard, one or more pocket cover(s) <b>74</b><i>a </i>may be utilized to cover a select region or regions thus defining a strike area barricade <b>54</b> (or strike barricades <b>54</b>). Correspondingly, regions that do not include a pocket cover <b>74</b><i>a </i>define a strike zone pass through <b>52</b>. Thus, any number of pocket covers <b>74</b><i>a </i>may be utilized, each pocket cover <b>74</b><i>a </i>dimensioned to cover a portion of the strike zone.
0057In this regard, the pitcher, trainer, coach, etc., can reconfigure the strike zone to pinpoint practice with any one or more regions without having to take down the pitch locator <b>50</b> or to replace the pitch locator <b>50</b> with another variation of patterns for defining the strike zone pass through areas <b>52</b> and strike area barricade areas <b>54</b>. Rather, the only change required is to reposition the pocket cover(s) <b>74</b><i>a </i>about the harness <b>72</b> to cover desired regions. Thus, the available strike zone for practicing can be quickly reconfigured by adding pocket covers <b>74</b><i>a </i>or removing pocket covers <b>74</b><i>a </i>to define any desired pattern. In this regard, the pocket covers <b>74</b><i>a </i>can attach to either the back or the front of the harness. Moreover, any technique may be utilized for temporarily securing a pocket cover over a corresponding region.
0058Thus, in use, the harness <b>72</b> and pocket covers <b>74</b><i>a </i>may be utilized to create at least one region that defines a strike area pass through <b>52</b> that allows a ball thrown within the strike zone to pass through the strike zone indicator <b>50</b> and to create at least one region that defines a strike area barricade <b>54</b> that obstructs the ball thrown within the strike zone from passing through the strike zone indicator <b>50</b>. The pocket covers <b>74</b><i>a </i>thus effectively define a plurality of detachable avoid areas, each avoid area temporarily securable to the structure that divides the strike zone into at least nine regions to define a strike area barricade, such that the at least one region is reconfigurable as either a strike area pass through or a strike area barricade.
0059According to still further aspects of the present invention, the pocket catch <b>74</b><i>b </i>may include a pocket <b>76</b>, e.g., a pouch, net or other structure to catch and hold a ball temporarily, to provide further feedback to the pitcher during use that the pitch entered the strike zone, and entered a corresponding zone. In this regard, any combination of pocket covers <b>74</b><i>a </i>and pocket catches <b>74</b><i>b </i>can be used. By way of example, using the arrangement of <figref idrefs="DRAWINGS">FIG. 8</figref> with the pitching cage <b>10</b>, up to at least five feedbacks can be presented immediately to the pitcher. A first feedback is that the pitcher missed the strike zone by the ball traveling into the net outside the strike zone region. A second feedback is that the pitch entered the strike zone, but struck a barricade, e.g., a pocket cover <b>74</b><i>a</i>. A third feedback is that a pitch entered the strike zone and a region having a pocket catch <b>74</b><i>b </i>by virtue of a ball being caught in the pouch of a corresponding pocket catch <b>74</b><i>b</i>. A fourth feedback is given by a ball passing through a strike zone region aligned in register with the target <b>60</b>. Yet a fourth feedback can be given where a ball passes through the strike zone indicator, e.g., through a region not covered by either a pocket cover <b>74</b><i>a </i>or pocket catch <b>74</b><i>b</i>, which misses the target <b>60</b> and travels into the net.
0060The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and the are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
0061The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
0062Having thus described the invention of the present application in detail and by reference to embodiments thereof, it will be apparent that modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims.
Contents5
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| Document | Relation | Office | Cited during |
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| CN111544874A | Cited by | China | Search report |
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| 201113220755 | United States of America | A | |
| 61379006 | – | – | – |
| US20100379006P | – | – | – |
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Numbers
- Publication
- 20120052989
- Publication, DOCDB
- 2012052989
- Publication, EPODOC
- US2012052989
- Application
- 13220755
- Application, DOCDB
- 201113220755
- Application, EPODOC
- US201113220755
Titles
- English
- PITCHING CAGE
Classification
- CPC, 7
- A63B69/0002
- A63B63/00
- A63B71/022
- A63B2063/002
- A63B2069/0006
- A63B2208/12
- A63B2209/10
- IPC, 1
- A63B69 00
- USPC, 2
- 473456000
- 473454000