Golf shaft
4 claims: 4 independent, 0 dependent
- 1Having thus described my invention in a specific embodiment, I am aware that numerous and extensive departures may be UM* made from the embodiment herein illustrated and described without departing from the spirit of my invention. I claim:1. A shaft for sporting implements com- 105 prising a tube of relatively hard resilient steel composition, comprising a handle section, a tip section of considerably less diameter than the handle section, ana intermediate integrally joined stepped tube sections of 110 varying lengths, the sections disposed towards the head end of the shaft, being generally shorter than the sections more remote therefrom. .
- 2A shaft for sporting implements com- 115 prising a tube of relatively hard, resilient steel composition comprising integrally joined, stepped tube sections of progressively less and less diameter and of varying , lengths towards the head end of the shaft, 120 the wall thickness of the sections of lesser diameters increasing proportionally commensurate with the reduction in diameter, relatively to sections of greater diameters.
- 3A shaft for sporting implements com- 125 prising a tube of relatively hard resilient steel composition comprising a handle section, a tip section of considerably less diameter than the handle section, and intermediate integrally joined stepped tube sections proceeding from the handle end of the shaft towards its head end. The wall thickness of each of the sections increases progressively towards the head end of the shaft, come mensurable with the amount of reduction in diameter of the sections;each of these sections being preferably formed of inwardly directed pressure extraneously applied, such as by forcing the tube successively through 10 drawing dies having die openings of progressively smaller and smaller sizes, each time to successively lesser lengths of tube, so that the diameter of successive sections is successively less, and annular integral truss 15 junction portions 21 are disposed between each pair of adjacent sections. To accomplish the “snap” action desired in the embodiment of my invention shown herein, the shaft is formed with sections so 20 varied in length, that the length of the section 22 adjacent the handle is preferably of greater length than the section 23 which is nearer the head, and the same relation is true as between the section 23 and its adja25 cent section of smaller diameter, the relation being duplicated as between all adjacent pairs of sections towards the middle of the shaft, such a variation of shaft sections accomplishing a gradually increasing rate of 30 change in degree of flexure in the shaft portions disposed towards the middle of the shaft than would obtain were each of these sections similarly reduced in relative diameters and of the same length. I preferably 35 make all sections disposed intermediate the middle of the flexing portion of the shaft to the head end thereof of about the same length but of less length than the other sections relatively more remote from the club 40 head. - . , Although my invention is not limited thereto, a golf shaft formed with sections having a section 22, 3½ inches long;a section-23, 3 inches long;a section 24, 2¾ 45 indies long;and the next two sections, 25 and 26, 2½ and 2¼ inches, respectively, in length;and the remaining 8 sections, 27, adjacent the head being each 2 inches long, the golf shaft in this case being about 42 50 inches long. The truss junctions 21 between the sections, as shown, accomplish a decrease in. outside diameter as between adjacent sections of about of an inch. The wall thickness of the portions near the head 65 is increased 20 to 40 percent over the wall thickness of the handle section 22. Other relative rates of change of dimensions may likewise be accomplished to f vary the degree of flexure in various parts of the shaft. 00 A user may desire a greater number of short sections than shown on the drawings in order to produce a shaft having greater “whip” in use, while another user may desire a less number of short , sections and a 65 greater number of long sections to produce of varying lengths, the shorter sections being disposed towards the head end of the shaft, the sections having wall thicknesses inversely commensurable with their dialn® eters. . .
- 4A shaft for golf clubs comprising a tube of hard resilient steel composition comprising integrally joined substantially cy 1,670,531 3 lindrical tube sectioiis disposed between the handle and the club head ends of progres- 10 sively decreased lengths and diameters and increased wall thicknesses as the club head end of the shaft is approached. In testimony whereof I hereunto affix my signature this 21st day of July, 1927. ROBERT H. COWDERY.
Independent claims4
16 paragraphs, as filed
Application filed August :
My invention relates to shafts for sporting striking implements, such as golf shafts and the like and relates particularly to golf shafts.
<sup>5</sup> In my previous application for patent, Serial No. 167112, filed February 10, 1927, I disclose therein an improved metallic tubular shaft made of integrally joined sections ot progressively different decreased diameter 10 according to their disposition relative to the handle portion of the shaft and in the said application I showed a golf shaft wherein all portions intermediate the handle and the head were preferably of the same length, 15 and wherein the reduction in diameter as between adjacent sections was uniform.
I find, however, that much of the objection heretofore had by players using the cont inuously tapered tubular metallic shafts pre20 viously proposed, wherein the taper is uniform throughout the length of the flexing portion of the shaft, is due to the fact that it is impossible in such shafts to so distribute the flexure that there will be sufficiently more 25 flexure in the portion of the shaft more nearly adjacent the head than in those portions relatively more remote therefrom.
' An object of the present invention, therefore, is to accomplish the production of a 30 tubular metallic golf shaft, wherein the rate of change of diameter may be varied in different parts of its length so that, for instance, those players who wish to have relatively more’flexure in-the. portion of the 35 shaft more nearly adjacent the head may have this to a degree in excess of that increased flexure which might be had in shafts tapering uniformly throughout their length. In other words some players desire a certain 40 amount of “whip” action to give the required degree of “snap” to the blow imparted to the ball and it is an object of my invention, therefore, to accomplish this “snap” action.'
In a broad way, however, the object of mv 45 invention is not alone limited to the attainment of a shaft wherein the rate of change of diameter is thus increased toward the head end of a golf shaft, as I contemplate making any beneficial change that may be desired and which is capable of being accom7, 1927. Serial No. 213,467.
plished by varying the rate of change of diameter of the shaft.
Other objects of my invention and the invention itself will be better understood by reference to the following description of an k, embodiment thereof and in which description reference will be had to the accompanying drawings which illustrate the said embodiment.
Referring to the drawings: <sub>6</sub>„ is a side elevational view of an embodiment of my invention, approximately one-fourth the size of the actual device illustrated; and
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary longitudinal me- <sub>65 </sub>dial sectional view, the view being drawn approximately to full scale.
Referring to all of the figures of the drawings, in all of which like parts are designated by like reference characters, at 10, I show <sub>70 </sub>a golf club shaft formed of seamless tubular steel composition material, at 11, a handle, and at 12, a head; in the present illustration the head 12 being that of a “wooden” type, such as are commonly termed “drivers” 75 “brassies,” or “spoons.” ’.
The handle of the shaft may preferably be supplied with the usual spirallv wrapped leather grip, secured thereto bv a” wrapping ot thread 14 with a metallic cap 15 affixed to the end of the handle. <sup>80</sup> . The head 12 may be formed with the usual hosel 16 having a bore 17 therein into which one end of the shaft is projected and secured by a transversely disposed pin 18. A suitable thread wrapping 19, in accordance <sup>85 </sup>with the common practice, may be placed at the junction of the hosel and the shaft 10.
The shaft comprises a plurality of integrally joined preferably substantially cylindrical tempered steel sections, disposed in <sup>00 </sup>stepped relation, comprising an enlarged handle end section 5, about which tlie handle grip is wrapped, a head and/or tip section 6 of less diameter than the handle section tele- Q. scoped within the bore of the hosel and se- <sup>5 </sup>cured therein, and a plurality of intermediate sections indicated at 22, 23, 24, 25 and 26 of progressively less and less diameter and of successively increased thicknesses of wall, 100
1,670,631 a less distributed “whip” action but with a “snap” action limited to a smaller length at the club end of the shaft. Such variations from the embodiment illustrated in the drawings depending upon individual 70 preference, are herein contemplated, as a part of this invention broadly considered.
I find that a golf shaft having the num,ber of sections illustrated and proportioned as described and having the intermediate 75 inclined tubular junctions, best shown in Fig. 2 at 42, possesses certain advantages not had in tubular shafts with fewer sections and without including the intermediate inclined tapered tubular junctions. Among 80 such advantages are the inability of the shaft to transmit mechanical vibrations of high frequency from the head to the handle, such vibrations being of a rate sufficiently high as to create, in other constructions, 85 “ringing . .
It will be noted that in the shaft illustrated, the tip section 32 is really of greater length than the adjacent sections, but since most of the section<sup>y</sup>32 is enclosed in the head »0 of the club, the free portion of the section 32 is not of substantially greater length, but is preferably of lesser length than the adjacent sections, since the portion encased by the head is not free to yield to the stresses #5 embodied on the free portion of the shaft intermediate the handle and club end. .
1 sheet
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Every citation, both ways
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2 priority claims, no other members on record
Priority claims2
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21346727 | United States of America | A | |
| US19270213467 | – | – | – |
Numbers
- Publication, DOCDB
- 1670531
- Publication, EPODOC
- US1670531
- Application
- 21346727
- Application, DOCDB
- 21346727
- Application, EPODOC
- US19270213467
Titles
- English
- Golf shaft
Classification
- CPC, 5
- A63B53/12
- A63B60/06
- A63B60/08
- A63B60/10
- A63B60/00
- IPC, 1
- A63B53 12
