Systems and methods for a theme-based effects multimedia editing platform

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/773,021, filed Mar. 5, 2013, entitled “SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR A THEME-BASED EFFECTS MULTIMEDIA EDITING PLATFORM, which is incorporated herein by reference.

BACKGROUND

With conventional editing equipment, creative professionals use physical media to capture specific scenes and manually add soundtracks, video clips, and special effects to incorporate creative elements like story elements, plots, characters, and thematic elements. The process provides a classical touch and feel that aligned with the creative energies of film producers, directors, screenwriters, and editors. However, the process can be expensive, time-consuming and complicated, sometimes requiring access to editing equipment typically located in film studios.

Locally installed film editing systems, such as standalone computer programs, allow users to edit digital multimedia using locally stored special effects, including those relating to pre-defined themes. Pre-defined themes usually include a set of special effects that correspond to the theme and that permit a user, particularly a novice user, to simply and easily enhance their multimedia content. However, locally installed film editing systems require users to purchase special effects packages, limiting a user to the editing effects and pre-defined themes locally installed on his or her computer. Further, the application of pre-defined themes often requires the content being modified to be adjusted to fit the theme being applied. As such, locally installed film editing systems make it hard for users to add themes to streaming media.

The foregoing examples of film editing systems are intended to be illustrative and not exclusive. Other limitations of the art will become apparent to those of skill in the relevant art upon a reading of the specification and a study of the drawings.

SUMMARY

The present application discloses systems and methods of creating or modifying content (e.g., video or audio content) using a theme. Generally, a given theme can include one or more audio or visual effects relating to the given theme (i.e., theme-based effects). Accordingly, a theme can include a set of theme-based effects that, upon application to content, can cause at least a portion of content to be stylized in accordance with aspects of the theme. In doing so, a theme once applied to content can augment the content with thematic elements that impart a theme-related look, feel, or tone to one or more portions of content. For various implementations, the theme can augment the content while preserving the underlying content being presented.

When applying the theme, systems and methods can adapt (e.g., adjust or modify) one or more timelines associated with the theme according to temporal characteristics of the content timeline associated with foundational content. For instance, where a theme-based effect included in the theme has an associated effect timeline, that effect timeline can be adjusted relative (e.g., aligned with) one or more temporal elements (also referred to herein as “timeline cues” or “cues”) associated with the content timeline of the foundational content. The adjustment to the associated effect timeline can include a change in duration of the theme-based effect and/or change in temporal elements in the associated effect timeline (e.g., temporal triggers). Adjustment of the associated effect timeline can be facilitated automatically in accordance with some or all of the temporal elements of the content timeline associated with the foundational content. For the foundational content, cues in the content timeline can indicate the temporal beginning or temporal end of certain portions of the content, and can also indicate temporal position of transitions between different portions of the content. For instance, where the content comprises a sequence of two or more video clips, two or more audio clips, video transitions, or audio transitions, the timeline cues can define the start and stop times for such elements within the content.

As noted herein, the theme-based effect can comprise an audio or visual effect configured to overlay the foundational content. For some implementations, the theme-based effect can comprise an audio or visual effect triggered according to at least one cue in the set of cues associated with the content timeline. Depending on the implementation, the theme-based effect can comprise an animation layer, a static layer, a title, a transition, a lower third, a caption, a color correction layer, or a filter layer.

Generally, the associated content timeline of the foundational content can comprise information defining a layer of the foundational content, defining content within the layer, and defining a temporal property of content within the layer. Likewise, the associated effect timeline of the theme-based effect can comprise information defining a layer of the theme-based effect, defining one or more audio or visual effects within the layer, and defining a temporal property of the audio or visual effects within the layer.

Themes can comprise one or more layers of theme-based effects, which may be audio or visual in nature and facilitate the overall effect of the theme on the content being created or modified. Example layers can include soundtrack layers, sound effect layers, animated visual layers, static visual layers, color adjustment layers, and filter layers. Example theme-based effects included in the theme can include visual overlays (e.g., animated or static images/graphics), text-based overlays (e.g., captions, titles, and lower thirds), transitions (e.g., visual or audio transitions between content portions), audio overlays (e.g., soundtracks and sound effects), and the like. Example themes can include those relating to fashion (e.g., fashionista theme), traveling (e.g., journeys or vacations), time eras (e.g., vintage theme or disco theme), events (e.g., party-related themes), genres of book, music or movies (e.g., punk rock music or black noir movies), and the like. Particular implementations can provide separation between editing processes associated with content the user intends to enhance using the theme (e.g. sequence of content portions and content transitions), and audio/visual styling processes of theme that enhance the underlying content.

Themes can include those created by third-party vendors and those created by one or more users of a method or system implementing features described herein. Additionally, use of different themes can vary in cost and/or use limitations, which can be determined according to licensing parameters associated with the themes (e.g., licensing rights and permissions). As understood herein, a licensing parameter associated with a theme can include a licensing parameter associated with one or more theme-based effects associated with the theme. In some implementations, a licensing parameter associated with a theme can supersede any licensing parameters individually associated with the theme-based effects that facilitate the theme.

According to certain implementations, systems and methods can apply one or more theme-based effects of a theme to one or more portions of content a user intends to enhance (hereafter, referred to as “foundational content”), while preserving a content timeline associated with the foundational content. For some implementations, a system can include: a theme-based effects content editing engine; a theme-based effects library engine; a theme-based effects library datastore comprising a theme that includes one or more theme-based effects corresponding to the theme; and a theme-based effects licensing management engine coupled to the theme-based effects content editing engine. In operation, the theme-based effects content editing engine can receive a request to apply the theme to foundational content being accessed by the theme-based effects content editing engine, the theme-based effects library engine can provide to the theme-based effects content editing engine (from the theme-based effects library datastore) a theme-based effect associated with the theme, the theme-based effects licensing management engine provides to the theme-based effects content editing engine a licensing parameter of use associated with the theme, and the theme-based effects content editing engine applies the theme-based effect to the foundational content according to the licensing parameter. As used herein, “theme-based foundational content” can refer to foundational content after application of a theme.

The licensing parameter can comprise a use limitation associated with the theme, a cost associated with the theme, and/or the like. In some implementations, the system can further include a theme-based effects payment engine that provides the licensing parameter to the theme-based effects payment engine to charge for use of the theme-based effect according to the cost. The system can further include a theme-based effects payment engine coupled to the theme-based effects content editing engine and comprising a payment processing engine for processing a payment, and a theme-based effect access control engine that permits application of the theme-based effect to the foundational content based on a condition selected from a group consisting of an amount of the payment and a success in processing the payment. For implementations, the theme-based effect access control engine that permits rendering of the foundational content, after application the theme-based effect to the foundational content, based on a condition selected from a group consisting of an amount of the payment and a success in processing the payment.

A system can further include a theme-based effects content render engine, and a theme-based effects content publication engine. In operation, after the theme-based effect is applied to the foundational content, the theme-based effects content render engine can generate from the theme-based foundational content a rendered theme-based content product, wherein the theme-based rendered content product is consumable by another user. The theme-based effects content publication engine can publish the rendered theme-based content product for consumption by another user. The foundational content can be provided by a user of the system (e.g., user-sourced content). The foundational content can also be for-purchase content, possibly created by a third-party vendor or another user.

Additionally, some implementations provide for methods that can perform various operations described herein. For instance, a method can include: accessing foundational content; receiving a request to apply a theme to the foundational content; receiving a theme-based effect associated with the theme; receiving a licensing parameter of use associated with the theme; and applying the theme-based effect to the foundational content according to the licensing parameter. The method can further include processing the payment from a user, where applying the theme-based effect to the foundational content, rendering the rendered content product from the foundational content, or both are permitted based on an amount of the payment, a success in processing the payment, and/or some other payment related condition.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref> depicts a diagram of an example of a system for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with various implementations.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref> depicts a diagram of an example of a system for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with some implementations.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>3</b></figref> depicts a flowchart of an example of a method for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with some implementations.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>4</b></figref> depicts a flowchart of an example of a method for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with some implementations.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>5</b></figref> depicts a diagram illustrating an example adaptation of an effect timeline in accordance with some implementations.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>6</b></figref> depicts a diagram illustrating an example structure of a theme-based foundational content in accordance with some implementations.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref> depicts an example of a client-side user interface for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with some implementations.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>8</b></figref> depicts an example of an interface for selecting a theme for application in accordance with some implementations.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>9</b></figref> depicts a flowchart illustrating an example sequence of user interfaces for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with some implementations.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>10</b></figref> depicts an example of a system on which techniques described herein can be implemented.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

This paper describes techniques that those of skill in the relevant art can implement in numerous ways. For instance, those of skill in the relevant art can implement the techniques described herein using a process, an apparatus, a system, a composition of matter, a computer program product embodied on a computer-readable storage medium, and/or a processor, such as a processor configured to execute instructions stored on and/or provided by a memory coupled to the processor. Unless stated otherwise, a component such as a processor or a memory described as being configured to perform a task may be implemented as a general component that is configured to perform the task at a given time or a specific component that is manufactured to perform the task. As used herein, the term ‘processor’ refers to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores configured to process data, such as computer program instructions.

A detailed description of one or more embodiments of the invention is provided below along with accompanying figures that illustrate the principles of the invention. The invention is described in connection with such embodiments, but the invention is not limited to any embodiment. The scope of the invention is limited only by the claims and the invention encompasses numerous alternatives, modifications and equivalents. Numerous specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. These details are provided for the purpose of example and the invention may be practiced according to the claims without some or all of these specific details. For the purpose of clarity, technical material that is known in the technical fields related to the invention has not been described in detail so that the invention is not unnecessarily obscured.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref> depicts a diagram of an example of a system <b>100</b> for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with various implementations. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref>, the system <b>100</b> can include a theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b>, a server-side datastore <b>104</b> coupled to the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b>, a content editor client <b>106</b>, a client-side datastore <b>108</b> coupled to the content editor client <b>106</b>, and a computer-readable medium <b>110</b> coupled between the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and the content editor client <b>106</b>.

As used in this paper, the term “computer-readable medium” is intended to include only physical media, such as a network, memory or a computer bus. Accordingly, in some implementations, the computer-readable medium can permit two or more computer-based components to communicate with each other. For example, as shown in <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref>, the computer-readable medium <b>110</b> can be a network, which can couple together the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and the content editor client <b>106</b>. Accordingly, for some implementations, the computer-readable medium <b>110</b> can facilitate data communication between the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and the content editor client <b>106</b>.

As a network, the computer-readable medium <b>110</b> can be practically any type of communications network, such as the Internet or an infrastructure network. The term “Internet” as used in this paper refers to a network of networks that use certain protocols, such as the TCP/IP protocol, and possibly other protocols, such as the hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) for hypertext markup language (HTML) documents that make up the World Wide Web (“the web”). For example, the computer-readable medium <b>110</b> can include one or more wide area networks (WANs), metropolitan area networks (MANs), campus area networks (CANs), or local area networks (LANs); theoretically, the computer-readable medium <b>110</b> could be a network of any size or characterized in some other fashion. Networks can include enterprise private networks and virtual private networks (collectively, “private networks”). As the name suggests, private networks are under the control of a single entity. Private networks can include a head office and optional regional offices (collectively, “offices”). Many offices enable remote users to connect to the private network offices via some other network, such as the Internet. The example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref> is intended to illustrate a computer-readable medium <b>110</b> that may or may not include more than one private network.

As used in this paper, a computer-readable medium is intended to include all mediums that are statutory (e.g., in the United States, under 35 U.S.C. 101), and to specifically exclude all mediums that are non-statutory in nature to the extent that the exclusion is necessary for a claim that includes the computer-readable medium to be valid. Known statutory computer-readable mediums include hardware (e.g., registers, random access memory (RAM), non-volatile (NV) storage, to name a few), but may or may not be limited to hardware.

Through the arrangement of the system <b>100</b>, the content editor client <b>106</b> can leverage the computing resources and power of the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> when creating or modifying elements of foundational content, especially using a theme comprising one or more theme-based effects. Often, the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> comprises computing resources that surpass those of the content editor client <b>106</b>, or computing resources that are better suited for content creation or modification than those of the content editor client <b>106</b>. Though <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref> depicts a single content editor client, the system <b>100</b> can include multiple content editor clients that can communicate with the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b>.

“Foundational content” includes multimedia-based content, whether audio, visual, or audio-visual, that a user enhances using a theme as described in this paper. The multimedia-based content may be authored or otherwise produced by a user using the content creation/editing tool. Foundational content can include content initially based on/started from a vendor-provided or user-provided content. For example, user-provide content used as foundational content can be sourced from a user's personal datastore, such as a memory device coupled to the user's personal computer or integrated in the user's smartphone or camera. Examples of user-provided content (possibly sourced from a personal datastore) can include video recordings of such personal events as weddings, birthday parties, anniversary parties, family vacations, graduations, and those relating to family events (e.g., a child's first steps, a family picnic, a child's recital). In some instances, the foundational content is generated, by a user, using a selection of content segments sourced from user-provided content and/or vendor-provide content. Accordingly, the foundational content can comprise a composition of content portion originating from multiple sources. Accordingly, an example foundational content can comprise a sequence of video clips provided by a user. The foundational content may or may not be one composed by the user to tell a particular story, often one relating to a particular event or occasion (e.g., tells of a personal accomplishment or journey).

The foundational content can be created to be multi-layered content, comprising multiple content layers of different content types include, for example, audio, video, still images/graphics, animation, transition, or other content generated by a content generator. A content generator is typically an individual, but can also be a group, a business entity, or other entity, that creates content using a device like a camera, a video camera, an electronic device (such as a mobile phone or other electronic device), or other device. In some embodiments, the content generator's device can comprise an electronic scanner used to capture a painting or drawing. The content generator's device can also include an electronic device that captures content using an input device (e.g., a computer that captures a user's gestures with a mouse or touch screen). High definition/quality content as used herein includes content having definition or quality that is higher than the average definition or quality for the similar content. For example, high definition/quality audio content can include audio clips having a high sampling rate (e.g., 44 KHz), has a higher bit-rate or effective bit-rate (e.g., 256 Kbs), or is encoded in a lossless audio encoding format.

As used herein, a “theme” can comprise one or more layers of theme-based effects, which may be audio or visual in nature and facilitate the overall effect of the theme on the content being created or modified. Example layers can include soundtrack layers, sound effect layers, animated visual layers, static visual layers, color adjustment layers, and filter layers. Example theme-based effects included in the theme can include visual overlays (e.g., animated or static images/graphics), text-based overlays (e.g., captions, titles, and lower thirds), transitions (e.g., visual or audio transitions between content portions), audio overlays (e.g., soundtracks and sound effects), and the like. Example themes can include those relating to fashion (e.g., fashionista theme), traveling (e.g., journeys or vacations), time eras (e.g., vintage theme or disco theme), events (e.g., party-related themes), genres of book, music or movies (e.g., punk rock music or black noir movies), and the like. Generally, themes comprise a pre-defined set of theme-based effects that relate to the theme, and are available for use through the system <b>100</b> for free or for based on a fee (e.g., fee per a theme, or fee-based subscription). The pre-defined themes may or may not be authored through the use of the system <b>100</b>, and may or may not be authored by a third-party (e.g., another user of the system <b>100</b>, or third-party service hired by the provider of the system <b>100</b>). In certain instances, a theme can augment or enhance the ability of a foundational content to tell a particular story, often one relating to a particular event or occasion (e.g., tells of a personal accomplishment or journey).

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref>, the system <b>100</b> can enable a user at the content editor client <b>106</b> to instruct the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> to apply a theme to the foundational content, and to possibly create or modify foundational content, on behalf of the client <b>106</b>. As noted, the foundational content can be multi-layered content comprising a plurality of content layers, where each content layer comprises one or more content items from a content library, and the content items are provided by a third-party vendor or the user of the content editor client <b>106</b>. In various implementations, the user is presented with a selection of themes via the content editor client <b>106</b> and the user can select from that one or more themes for application to the foundational content. Depending on the implementation, a user can apply a given theme at the exclusion of others or in combination with other themes.

In some implementations, the theme selected by the user can be subject to one or more licensing parameters that can determine use of the theme. For example, licensing parameters associated with a theme can limit use of the theme in various ways including, for example, rights and permissions that limit use of the theme to specific types of foundational content, limit the number of times a theme can be used/applied, limit the quality of the theme based on certain conditions (e.g., whether a payment has been made), limit use of one or more theme-based effects in association with the theme, limit use of the theme based on a cost, and the like.

The one or more licensing parameters can be stored at the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b>, in association with the theme. Before the theme is applied to the foundational content, the licensing parameters can be retrieved for the theme and the theme can be applied to the foundational content in accordance with the retrieved licensing parameters. For some implementations, the licensing parameters can be retrieved upon user selection of the theme through the client <b>106</b>. Where a cost is associated with use of theme, payment processing for use of the theme can be facilitated through the client <b>106</b> by a user providing payment information to the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> through the content editor client <b>106</b> and/or the user providing payment authorization through the content editor client <b>106</b>. The amount of payment or success in payment can control access to the theme, such as whether the theme can be used and/or whether the theme once applied to foundational content can be utilized in a rendered theme-based content product.

After a user-selected theme is applied to the foundational content, the resulting theme-based foundational content can be rendered to a rendered theme-based content product, which is be ready for consumption by others. Additionally, in some implementations, consumption (e.g., playback) of the theme-based foundational content may or may not be limited to the system <b>100</b>, whereas the rendered theme-based content product is consumable by stand-alone media players external to the system <b>100</b>.

To facilitate theme application and/or modification of the foundational content, the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> can prepare a copy of a latest version of the foundational content for the content editor client <b>106</b> to preview, to apply a theme, and/or modify content elements. Once prepared by the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b>, the copy of the latest version of the foundational content can be maintained by and stored at the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> (e.g., on the server-side datastore <b>104</b>) on behalf of the content editor client <b>106</b>. Then, when the content editor client <b>106</b>, for example, desires to apply a theme or a modification to the latest version of the foundational content, it does so using the copy of the latest version of the foundational content.

In some implementations where the copy of the latest version of the foundational content is maintained at the server <b>102</b> (e.g., on the server-side datastore <b>104</b>), the client <b>106</b> can instruct the server <b>102</b> to perform the desired theme applications and/or modifications to the copy of the latest version of the foundational content and, subsequently, provide the a copy of the resulting foundational content. In some implementations where the copy of the latest version of the foundational content for the content editor client <b>106</b> is maintained at the client <b>106</b> (e.g., on the client-side datastore <b>108</b>), the client <b>106</b> can directly modify the copy of the latest version of the foundational content and, subsequently, send the modifications applied to the copy of the latest version of the foundational content to the server <b>102</b> (which can update the latest version of the foundational content with the received modification).

With respect to some implementations, the application of a theme or modification to the foundational content by the content editor client <b>106</b> can include, in addition to content modification operations, such operations as: adjusting copyright use limitations on some or all of the foundational content, locking some or all portions of the foundational content such that some or all of the foundational content is prevented from being modified, adding watermarks to some or all of the foundational content, or tagging objects (e.g., people, places, or things) shown in the foundational content.

As the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> applies themes, or creates/modifies the foundational content product, the server <b>102</b> can provide the content editor client <b>106</b> with an updated version of the foundational content product. The content editor client <b>106</b> can use the resulting foundational content product (which may or may not comprise proxy content items) for review or editing purposes as the client <b>106</b> continues to apply themes or modify the foundational content.

As the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> applies themes, or creates/modifies the foundational content product (e.g., in accordance with instructions received from content editor client <b>106</b>), the server <b>102</b> can store one or more versions of the foundational content on the server-side datastore <b>104</b>. When the content editor client <b>106</b> receives a new or updated version of the foundational content, the client <b>106</b> can store these on the client-side datastore <b>108</b> before the client <b>106</b> directly applies a theme or modifies the new/updated foundational content.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that for various embodiments, when a theme application, content modification, or content update is transferred between the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and the content editor client <b>106</b>, such application, modification or update can comprise a list of modification instructions (e.g., including layer identification information, timeline information, content identification information), a copy of the modified content in its entirety, or a copy of the content portions that are modified/updated.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref>, the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and/or the content editor client <b>106</b> can include an operating system. An operating system is a set of programs that manage computer hardware resources, and provides common services for application software. The operating system enables an application to run on a computer, whereas only applications that are self-booting can generally run on a computer that does not have an operating system. Operating systems are found in almost any device that includes a computer (e.g., cellular phones, video game consoles, web servers, etc.). Examples of popular modern operating systems are Linux, Android®, iOS®, Mac OS X®, and Microsoft Windows®. Embedded operating systems are designed to operate on small machines like PDAs with less autonomy (Windows® CE and Minix 3 are some examples of embedded operating systems). Operating systems can be distributed, which makes a group of independent computers act in some respects like a single computer. Operating systems often include a kernel, which controls low-level processes that most users cannot see (e.g., how memory is read and written, the order in which processes are executed, how information is received and sent by I/O devices, and devices how to interpret information received from networks). Operating systems often include a user interface that interacts with a user directly to enable control and use of programs. The user interface can be graphical with icons and a desktop or textual with a command line. Application programming interfaces (APIs) provide services and code libraries. Which features are considered part of the operating system is defined differently in various operating systems, but all of the components are treated as part of the operating system in this paper for illustrative convenience.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref>, the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and/or the content editor client <b>106</b> can include one or more datastores that hold content, themes, and/or other data. A datastore can be implemented, for example, as software embodied in a physical computer-readable medium on a general- or specific-purpose machine, in firmware, in hardware, in a combination thereof, or in an applicable known or convenient device or system. Datastores in this paper are intended to include any organization of data, including tables, comma-separated values (CSV) files, traditional databases (e.g., SQL), or other applicable known or convenient organizational formats. Datastore-associated components, such as database interfaces, can be considered “part of” a datastore, part of some other system component, or a combination thereof, though the physical location and other characteristics of datastore-associated components is not critical for an understanding of the techniques described in this paper.

Datastores can include data structures. As used in this paper, a data structure is associated with a particular way of storing and organizing data in a computer so that it can be used efficiently within a given context. Data structures are generally based on the ability of a computer to fetch and store data at any place in its memory, specified by an address, a bit string that can be itself stored in memory and manipulated by the program. Thus some data structures are based on computing the addresses of data items with arithmetic operations; while other data structures are based on storing addresses of data items within the structure itself. Many data structures use both principles, sometimes combined in non-trivial ways. The implementation of a data structure usually entails writing a set of procedures that create and manipulate instances of that structure.

Various components described herein, such as those of the system <b>100</b> (e.g., the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> or the content editor client <b>106</b>) can include one or more engines, which can facilitate the application of themes to foundational content (thereby generating a theme-based foundational content). As used in this paper, an engine includes a dedicated or shared processor and, typically, firmware or software modules that are executed by the processor. Depending upon implementation-specific or other considerations, an engine can be centralized or its functionality distributed. An engine can include special purpose hardware, firmware, or software embodied in a computer-readable medium for execution by the processor. As used in this paper, a computer-readable medium is intended to include all mediums that are statutory (e.g., in the United States, under 35 U.S.C. 101), and to specifically exclude all mediums that are non-statutory in nature to the extent that the exclusion is necessary for a claim that includes the computer-readable medium to be valid. Known statutory computer-readable mediums include hardware (e.g., registers, random access memory (RAM), non-volatile (NV) storage, to name a few), but may or may not be limited to hardware.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref>, the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and/or the content editor client <b>106</b> can include one or more computers, each of which can, in general, have an operating system and include datastores and engines. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will appreciate that in some implementations, the system <b>100</b> can be implemented as software (e.g., a standalone application) operating on a single computer system, or can be implemented as software having various components (e.g., the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and the content editor client <b>106</b>) implemented on two or more separate computer systems.

In this example, the server <b>102</b> and the client <b>106</b> can execute theme-based effects content editing services inside a host application (i.e., can execute a browser plug-in in a web browser). The browser plug-in can provide an interface such as a graphical user interface (GUI) for a user to access the content editing services on the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b>. The browser plug-in can include a GUI to display themes, content and layers stored on the datastores of the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and/or the content editor client <b>106</b>. For instance, the browser plug-in can have display capabilities like the capabilities provided by proprietary commercially available plug-ins like Adobe® Flash Player, QuickTime®, and Microsoft® Silverlight®. The browser plug-in can also include an interface to execute functionalities on the engines in the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b>.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref>, the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and/or the content editor client <b>106</b> can be compatible with a cloud-based computing system. As used in this paper, a cloud-based computing system is a system that provides computing resources, software, and/or information to client devices by maintaining centralized services and resources that the client devices can access over a communication interface, such as a network. The cloud-based computing system can involve a subscription for services or use a utility pricing model. Users can access the protocols of the cloud-based computing system through a web browser or other container application located on their client device.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref>, one or more of the engines in the theme-based effects content editor server <b>102</b> and/or the content editor client <b>106</b> can include cloud-based engines. A cloud-based engine is an engine that can run applications and/or functionalities using a cloud-based computing system. All or portions of the applications and/or functionalities can be distributed across multiple computing devices, and need not be restricted to only one computing device. In some embodiments, the cloud-based engines can execute functionalities and/or modules that end users access through a web browser or container application without having the functionalities and/or modules installed locally on the end-users' computing devices. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>1</b></figref>, one or more of the datastores in the multi-source journal content integration server <b>102</b> can be cloud-based datastores. A cloud-based datastore is a datastore compatible with a cloud-based computing system.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref> depicts a diagram of an example of a system <b>200</b> for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with some implementations. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the system <b>200</b> can include a theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b>, a content editor client <b>206</b>, a computer-readable medium <b>204</b> coupled between the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b> and the content editor client <b>206</b>. For some implementations, the computer-readable medium <b>204</b> can be a network, which can facilitate data communication between the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b> and the content editor client <b>206</b>.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b> can include a theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b>, a theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b>, a theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b>, a theme-based effects licensing management engine <b>214</b>, a theme-based effects payment engine <b>216</b>, a theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b>, a theme-based effects content publication engine <b>220</b>, a server-version content datastore <b>222</b>, and a cloud management engine <b>224</b>. The content editor client <b>206</b> can include a content editor user interface engine <b>226</b> and a local-version content datastore <b>228</b> coupled to the content editor user interface engine <b>226</b>.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can be coupled to the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b>, coupled to the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b>, and through the computer-readable medium <b>204</b>, coupled to the content editor user interface engine <b>226</b>. The theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b> can be coupled to the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b>, coupled to the theme-based effects payment engine <b>216</b>, coupled to the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b>, and the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b>. The theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b> can be coupled to the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b>, and coupled to the theme-based effects licensing management engine <b>214</b>. The theme-based effects payment engine <b>216</b> can be coupled to the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b>, and coupled to the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b>. The theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> can be coupled to the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b>, coupled to the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b>, and coupled to the theme-based effects content publication engine <b>220</b>. The theme-based effects content publication engine <b>220</b> can be coupled to the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b>, and coupled to the server-version content Datastore <b>222</b>.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can execute instructions regarding applying themes to or modifying aspects of foundational content a user (e.g., at the content editor client <b>206</b>) intends to enhance or modify. For some implementations, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can apply themes and modify the foundational content by utilizing the functionality various engines included in the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b>, such as the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b> and the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b>. In addition, for some implementations, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can apply themes and modify the foundational content on behalf of, and in accordance with instructions received from, the content editor client <b>206</b>.

For example, in certain implementations, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can establish a data connection with the content editor client <b>206</b> through the computer-readable medium <b>204</b> (e.g., a network), can receive commands relating to theme application, content creation or content modification over the data connection (e.g., network connection), can perform theme application, content creation or content modification operations in accordance with commands received from the content editor client <b>206</b>, and can transmit to the content editor client <b>206</b> a version of the foundational content that results from the operations (e.g., a theme-based foundational content). Depending on the implementation, the commands (relating to theme application, content creation or content modification) may or may not be generated by the content editor user interface engine <b>226</b> residing at the content editor client <b>206</b>. For some implementations, the content editor user interface engine <b>226</b> can generate commands as a user at the content editor client <b>206</b> interacts with a user interface presented by the content editor user interface engine <b>226</b>.

During application of a theme and/or a theme-based effect (which may be associated with a theme), the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can adapt one or more timelines associated with the theme and/or the theme-based effect (herein, also referred to as “effect timelines”) relative to the one or more timelines associated with the foundational content (herein, also referred to as “content timelines”) that is to be enhanced by the theme/theme-based effects. Often, an effect timeline associated with a theme or theme-based effect is adapted relative to temporal elements present in a content timeline associated with the foundational content. Temporal elements to which an effect timeline can be adapted include, for example, a set of cues associated with the content timeline. A cue associated with a timeline can indicate state or stop of a portion of content (e.g., music clip or video transition) in the foundational content, possibly with respect to a particular layer of the foundational content (e.g., audio layer or bottom-most video layer); can associate a timestamp on the timeline with specific metadata; or can serve as a trigger for an action performed by an applied theme and/or theme-based effect (e.g., trigger start or stop of a video overlay, trigger change in text overlay, or trigger change in soundtrack applied by the theme and/or theme-based effect).

In adapting an effect timeline of a theme and/or theme-based effect, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can adjust the effect timeline to align with one or more cues of a content timeline associated with the foundational content. Consider, for instance, where a theme-based animation effect comprises a layer in which a visual object traverses across the layer between a start cue and a stop cue on an effect timeline associated with the theme-based animation effect. When this example theme-based animation effect is applied to a given portion of foundational content, the start and stop cues on the effect timeline can be adjusted according to (e.g., aligned with) cues on the content timeline associated with the given content portion. In doing so, a theme and/or theme-based effect can be applied to the given portion of the foundational content while preserving the content timeline associated with the foundational content.

To illustrate, suppose that the foundational content a user intends to enhance through system <b>200</b>, with a theme and/or a theme-based effect, comprises a set of video clips relating to a personal event, such as a birthday party. Further suppose that the user intends to apply a birthday party-related theme to the foundational content (e.g., animation displaying flying confetti) and that the video clips included in the foundational content are sequence according to a set of cues associated with a content timeline associated with the foundational content. When applying the birthday party-related theme to the foundational content, various implementation can avoid adapting the content timeline of the foundational content (e.g., adjusting the duration of one or more video clips included in the foundational content, or adjusting the overall duration of the foundational content) according to (e.g. to align with) the effect timeline (e.g., the duration) of the animation of the birthday party-related theme. Rather, such implementations can adapt the effect timeline of the animation of the birthday party-related theme according to (e.g., to align with) the content timeline of the foundational content. In doing so, various implementations can apply the birthday party-related themes to foundational content without compressing, extending, or cutting short the duration of the foundational content or any portion of content included therein.

In certain implementations, once a theme and/or a theme-based effect is selected for application, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can directly apply the selected theme and/or the selected theme-based effect to the foundational content, or employ the use of the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> to apply the selected theme and/or the selected theme-based effect to the foundational content. In some implementations where the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> directly applies the selected theme and/or the selected theme-based effect to the foundational content, the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> can generate the rendered theme-based content product from the foundational content as provided by the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b>. Alternatively, in various implementations where the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> can apply the selected theme and/or the selected theme-based effect to the foundational content on behalf of the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> and then provide the theme-based foundational content that results to the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b>.

To converse on processing time, processing resources, bandwidth, and the like, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> in certain implementations may or may not utilize lower quality content (e.g., non-high definition video) or theme-based effects when applying themes, creating content, and/or modifying content with respect to foundational content. The lower quality foundational content that results from use of such lower quality items can be useful for preview purposes, particularly when the foundational content is being actively edited. Eventually, the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> can generate a higher quality version of the foundational content (i.e., the rendered theme-based content product) when a user has concluded previewing and/or editing the foundational content.

For various implementations, once an initial theme and/or theme-based effect is applied to the foundational content (to result in an initial theme-based foundational content), an alternative theme and/or theme-based effect can be applied in place of, or in addition to, the initial theme and/or theme-based effect, thereby resulting in an alternative version of the theme-based foundational content.

In some implementations, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can apply a selected theme to foundational content according to one or more licensing parameters associated with the selected theme, where the licensing parameters define rights and permissions of use for the selected theme. For example, the one or more licensing parameters associated with a theme can comprise a limitation and/or a cost associated with use of the theme. As noted herein, theme that can be selected for application can include those created by one or more user of the system <b>200</b> and/or third-party vendors. Depending on the implementation, the author of a given theme and/or operator of the system <b>200</b> can define licensing parameters for the themes available for use through the system <b>200</b>. In certain implementations, the licensing parameter(s) for a theme can determine and/or limit the licensing parameter(s) of the theme-based foundational content that results from application of the theme on foundational content. Use limitations of a theme as defined by a licensing parameter can include those relating to quality of the theme (e.g., high definition or lower definition theme-based effects), subject matter of foundational content to be enhanced by the theme, publication options for the theme-based foundational content, media format of the theme-based foundational content, and the like. Licensing parameters for a given theme can be provided to the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> directly by way of the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b>, the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b>, and/or the theme-based effects licensing management engine <b>214</b>.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the theme-based effects payment engine <b>216</b> can facilitate user payment to the system <b>200</b>, and can determine the level of functionality provided by the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b>, or the level of definition/quality for theme-based effects in themes applied to foundational content. For instance, once payment has been received by the theme-based effects payment engine <b>216</b> and the theme-based effects payment engine <b>216</b> has informed the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> of such payment, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can allow the user to access certain themes in the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b> (e.g., for-purchase content), can allow the user to perform certain content creation, content modification, and/or theme-related operations (e.g., splitting a content layer), or can allow the user to publish the theme-based foundational content with high definition/quality theme-based effects. In some embodiments, the definition/quality of the theme-based effects within the foundational content can be variable and determined based on the amount payment made by the user. The theme-based effects payment engine <b>216</b> can maintain an account, the balance from which funds are deducted as payments to the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b> or to which charges are incurred allowing a user to submit payment later (e.g., a credit system). In various embodiments, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can inform the theme-based effects payment engine <b>216</b> of the costs accrued by the user as he or she uses themes/theme-based effects from the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b> in the foundational content, or as certain functionality of the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> is utilized. As described herein, the pricing for content items can be stored with the content items in the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b>.

The theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can receive pre-payment or post-payment through the theme-based effects payment engine <b>216</b> to permit access to for-purchase themes, to determine rendering options when generating a rendered theme-based content product from the theme-based foundational content, and/or to permit publication of the theme-based foundational content. The system <b>200</b> can utilize certain payment parameters or conditions, such as amount of payment, success of payment processing, or type of payment, in determining (e.g., limiting) use of select themes. In some implementations, use of a theme based on payment parameters and conditions can be defined at least in part by licensing parameters associated with the theme. More regarding is licensing parameters is discussed with respect to the theme-based effects licensing management engine <b>214</b>.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b> can is coupled to the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b> and manages themes and/or the theme-based effects stored therein. As discussed herein, a “theme” can comprise one or more layers of theme-based effects, which may be audio or visual in nature and facilitate the overall effect of the theme on the content being created or modified. Accordingly, for some implementations, the theme-based effects managed according to the themes to which they are associated, where a given theme-based effect may or may not be associated with more than one theme. Additionally, for some implementations, the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b> can be responsible for adding, deleting and modifying themes and/or the theme-based effects stored on the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b>, for retrieving a listing of content items stored on the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b>, for providing details regarding themes and/or theme-based effects stored on the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b>, and for providing to other engines themes and/or theme-based effects from the theme-based effects library. For example, the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b> can provide themes and/or theme-based effects to the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> as a user reviews or selects a theme and/or theme-based effect to be added to the foundational content that the user intends to enhance. In another example, the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b> can provide themes and/or theme-based effects to the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> as the engine <b>218</b> renders one or more layers of the foundational content (e.g., a theme has been applied) to generate a rendered theme-based content product (which may be ready for consumption by others).

In various implementations, the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b> can function as a marketplace through which themes can be browsed, purchased, or exchanged. The themes available through the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b> can include those made available for free, those available for purchase, those created by users of system <b>200</b>, or created by third-party vendors. The theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b> can further enable a user of the system <b>200</b> to share and/or exchange user-created themes with other users.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b> can store one or more themes and/or theme-based effects relating to themes. As discussed herein, theme-based effects can comprise an audio or visual effect configured to overlay the foundational content. For some implementations, the theme-based effect can comprise an audio or visual effect triggered according to at least one cue in the set of cues associated with the content timeline. Depending on the implementation, the theme-based effect can comprise an animation layer, a static layer, a title, a transition, a lower third, a caption, a color correction layer, or a filter layer.

In some instances, the theme-based effect can comprise a piece of multimedia content (e.g., audio, video, or animation clip), which may or not be in a standard multimedia format. For example, a theme-based audio effect can be embodied in such audio file formats as WAV, AIFF, AU, PCM, MPEG (e.g., MP3), AAC, WMA, and the like. In another example, a theme-based video effect can be embodied in such video file formats as AVI, MOV, WMV, MPEG (e.g., MP4), OGG, and the like. In a further example, a theme-based image effect can be embodied in such image file formats as BMP, PNG, JPG, TIFF, and the like, or embodied in such vector-based file formats as Adobe® Flash, Adobe® Illustrator, and the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other theme-based audio, video, or image effects can be embodied in other multimedia file formats that may or may not be applied to the foundational content as an overlay layer. When a theme-based effect is stored on the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b>, theme-based effects can be stored in their native multimedia file formats or, alternatively, converted to another multimedia format (e.g., to an audio and/or video file format common across datastore <b>212</b>). In operation, the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b> can store a given theme by storing associations between the given theme and one or more theme-based effects stored on the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b> that facilitate the given theme's style on target content.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the theme-based effects licensing management engine <b>214</b> can determine the licensing parameters (e.g., rights and permissions) of a theme, particularly those stored on the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b>. The theme-based effects licensing management engine <b>214</b> can also inform the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> of such parameters. The theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b>, in turn, can adapt or control its own functionality in accordance with the licensing rights and permissions of the theme as the theme is applied to foundational content.

For example, where the theme licensing rights and permissions of a certain theme restricts the theme from being used with foundational content to be published on YouTube®, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can automatically disable a publication options relating to YouTube®. Other content licensing rights and permissions can include publication limitations on the theme-based foundational content that results after application of the theme, or limitations on use of themes based on the content existing in the foundational content. The theme-based effects licensing management engine <b>214</b> can inform the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> of the cost of the theme or certain theme-based effects associated therewith based on their use in accordance with the licensing rights and permissions. For certain implementations, the authors of the theme can configure the licensing rights and permissions for their theme, which can then be stored on the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b> and retrieved by the theme-based effects licensing management engine <b>214</b>.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> can render one or more layers of the foundational content, using a selected theme and/or a theme-based effect provided by the theme-based effects library/marketplace engine <b>210</b> (from the theme-based effects library datastore <b>212</b>), after the selected theme and/or theme-based effect is applied to the foundational content by the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b>. As a result of rendering operation(s), the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> can generate a rendered theme-based content product that is consumable by other users (e.g., via a stand-alone media player).

For example, the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> can generate the rendered theme-based content product to be in a media data format (e.g., QuickTime® movie [MOV], Windows® Media Video [WMV], or Audio Video Interleaved [AVI])) compatible with a standards-based media players and/or compatible with a streaming media service (e.g., YouTube®). As the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> renders layers of the foundational content to generate the rendered theme-based content product, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can provide the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> with information specifying the theme and/or theme-based effect(s) presently applied to the foundational content, how one or more timelines associated with the theme and/or theme-based effect have been adapted (so that the theme and/or theme-based effect can be applied the foundational content during rendering while aspects of the associated content timeline are preserved), the desired quality (e.g., 480p, 780p, or 1080p video) or version for the resulting layers, and/or the desired media format of the rendered theme-based content product. As described herein, licensing parameters associated with the theme applied to the foundational content can determine rendering options (e.g., limitations) with respect to the theme-based foundational content.

Once generated, the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> can provide the rendered theme-based content product that results to the theme-based effects content publication engine <b>220</b>. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the theme-based effects content publication engine <b>220</b> can receive a rendered theme-based content product from the theme-based effects content rendering engine <b>218</b> and publishes the rendered theme-based content product for consumption by the others. For example, the rendered theme-based content product can be published such that the rendered theme-based content product can be downloaded and saved by the user or others as a stand-alone content file (e.g., MPEG or AVI file), or such that rendered theme-based content product can be shared to other over the network (e.g., posted to a website, such as YouTube® so that others can play/view the rendered theme-based content product). As described herein, one or more licensing parameters associated with a theme utilized in the rendered theme-based content product can determine publication options (e.g., limitations) with respect to the rendered theme-based content product.

Once published, the rendered theme-based content product can be stored on the server-version content datastore <b>222</b>. For some implementations, the published rendered theme-based content product can be added to a content library datastore (not shown) for reuse in other content products. Depending on the implementation, the published rendered theme-based content product can be added to a content library datastore as for-purchase content (for instance, via a content library/market place engine, with the sales proceeds being split between amongst the user and the content editor service provider), or added to the content library datastore as free content available to the public. The user can also define content usage parameters (i.e., licensing rights) for their rendered theme-based content product when the rendered theme-based content product is added to a content library datastore.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>2</b></figref>, the content editor client <b>206</b> can comprise the content editor user interface engine <b>226</b> and a local-version content datastore <b>228</b> coupled to the content editor user interface engine <b>226</b>. The content editor user interface engine <b>226</b> can facilitate theme application, content creation, or content modification of foundational content at the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b> by the content editor client <b>206</b>. As noted herein, the content editor user interface engine <b>226</b> can establish a connection with the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> through the computer-readable medium <b>204</b>, and then issue theme application, content creation, or content modification commands to the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b>. In accordance with the issued commands, the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b> can perform the theme application, content creation, or content modification operations at the theme-based effects content editing engine <b>208</b>, and can return to the content editor user interface engine <b>226</b> a version of the resulting foundational content (e.g., the theme-based foundational content).

Alternatively, the content editor client <b>206</b> can apply a theme and modify content by receiving a copy of the latest version of the foundational content as stored at the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b>, applying the theme to or modifying the received copy, and then uploading the theme-applied/modified copy to the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b> so that the theme application and/or modifications can be applied to the last version of the foundational content stored at the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b>. When the theme-applied/modified copy is uploaded from the content editor client <b>206</b> to the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b> to facilitate theme application and/or content modification of the foundational content, various implementations can utilize one or more methods for optimizing the network bandwidth usage.

In some embodiments, where the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b> is implemented using virtual or cloud-based computing resources, such virtual or cloud-based computer resources can be managed through the cloud management engine <b>224</b>. The cloud management engine <b>224</b> can delegate various content-related operations and sub-operations of the server <b>202</b> to virtual or cloud-based computer resources, and manage the execution of the operations. Depending on the embodiment, the cloud management engine <b>224</b> can facilitate management of the virtual or cloud-based computer resources through an application program interface (API) that provides management access and control to the virtual or cloud-based infrastructure providing the computing resources for the theme-based effects content editor server <b>202</b>.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>3</b></figref> depicts a flowchart <b>300</b> of an example of a method for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with some implementations. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in some implementations, the modules of the flowchart <b>300</b>, and other flowcharts described in this paper, can be reordered to a permutation of the illustrated order of modules or reorganized for parallel execution. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>3</b></figref>, the flowchart <b>300</b> can start at module <b>302</b> with accessing foundational content intended to be enhance by a theme. As described herein, the foundational content can be that which a user intends to apply a selected theme and/or theme-based effects associated therewith. For example, the foundational content can be provided by a user or by a third-party (e.g., vendor), who may or may not provide it for a cost. As also described herein, the foundational content can be associated with a content timeline, which can comprise information defining a layer of the foundational content, defining content within the layer, or defining a temporal property of content within the layer.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>3</b></figref>, the flowchart <b>300</b> can continue to module <b>304</b> with receiving a request to apply the theme to the foundational content. Subsequently, the flowchart <b>300</b> can continue to module <b>306</b> with receiving a theme-based effect associated with the theme to the foundational content (thereby resulting in theme-based foundational content). Like the foundational content, the theme-based effect can have an associated effect timeline, which may or may not comprise information defining a layer of the theme-based effect, defining one or more audio or visual effects within the layer, or defining a temporal property of the audio or visual effects within the layer. The flowchart <b>300</b> can continue to module <b>308</b> with receiving a licensing parameter associated with the theme. In some embodiments, the licensing parameters associated with the theme can define the rights and permission of use for the theme as it is applied to the foundational content.

Thereafter, the flowchart <b>300</b> can continue to module <b>310</b> with applying the theme-based effect associated with the theme to the foundational content, according to the licensing parameter(s). Depending on the embodiment, the licensing parameters can define the use limitations of the theme, and those use limitations can determine how a theme-based effected associated with the theme can be applied to foundational content. For example, as described herein, a licensing parameter can limit the number of times a particular theme can be used by an individual user without payment, or limit application of the theme to foundational content for a duration. For some implementations, applying the theme-based effect can comprise adapting the associated effect timeline according to the set of cues while preserving the associated content timeline.

The flowchart <b>300</b> can then continue to module <b>312</b> with generating a rendered theme-based content product from the foundational content after the theme-based effect is applied to the foundational content. As described herein, the rendered theme-based content product is consumable by another user (e.g., via a stand-alone media player). Further, the flowchart <b>300</b> can continue to module <b>312</b> with publishing the rendered theme-based content product for download or sharing with shares. For some implementations, the publication of the rendered theme-based content product can enable the rendered theme-based content product to be consumable by another user. As described herein, the licensing parameters can determine publication options for the rendered theme-based content product.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>4</b></figref> depicts a flowchart of an example of a client-side method for low bandwidth consumption online content editing in accordance with some embodiments. In some implementations, the modules of the flowchart <b>400</b> and other flowcharts described in this paper are reordered to a permutation of the illustrated order of modules or reorganized for parallel execution. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in some implementations, the modules of the flowchart <b>400</b>, and other flowcharts described in this paper, can be reordered to a permutation of the illustrated order of modules or reorganized for parallel execution. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>4</b></figref>, the flowchart <b>400</b> can start at module <b>402</b> with initiating a user interface at a client to a theme-based effects content editor instance at a server. Once initiated, a user at the client can issue commands, such as theme-related or content-related commands, to the theme-based effects content online content editor instance at the server through the user interface. In response, the theme-based effects content online content editor instance can perform operations on the multi-layered foundational content residing at the server, where the operations are in accordance with the theme-related or content-related commands issued. The client can be implemented by any known or convenient computing device including, for example, mobile computing devices, netbooks, and desktop. Generally, the server possesses computing resources in excess of those of the client, or the server possesses computing resources better suited for content creation or modification than those of the client.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>4</b></figref>, the flowchart <b>400</b> can continue to module <b>404</b> with displaying a listing of themes available for use in foundational content, where the theme is from a theme-based effects library datastore at the server. The server can query the theme-based effects library datastore themes, and the query result can be provided to the client through the user interface as a listing of the theme available for use. As noted herein, the themes listed can include themes that are free to be used during creation or modification operations on the foundational content, but that requires payment for the foundational content to be published or rendered at certain quality.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>4</b></figref>, the flowchart <b>400</b> can continue to module <b>406</b> with instructing the theme-based effects content online content editor instance at the server to apply a selected theme to the foundational content according to a licensing parameter associated with the theme. As noted herein, the licensing parameter can define the use limitations of the theme as it is applied, rendered, and/or published in connection with foundational content.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>4</b></figref>, the flowchart <b>400</b> can continue to module <b>408</b> with receiving a theme-based foundational content that results from module <b>406</b>, which can be used at the client for review or editing purposes. Subsequently, the flowchart <b>400</b> can continue to module <b>410</b> with requesting the publication of the theme-based foundational content for the purposes of download or sharing with others. As described herein, the theme-based foundational content can first be rendered to a rendered theme-based content product to facilitate publication.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>5</b></figref> depicts a diagram <b>500</b> illustrating an example adaptation of an effect timeline in accordance with some implementations. In particular, the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>5</b></figref> illustrates adaptation of an effect timeline <b>502</b>, associated with a first theme-based effect, before the first theme-based effect is applied to a foundational content, represented by a content timeline <b>506</b>. According to the content timeline <b>506</b> as shown, the foundational content can comprise an opening video clip at the start, a 1^stvideo clip between cues <b>516</b> and <b>518</b>, a first transition (e.g., video or audio transition) between cues <b>518</b> and <b>520</b>, a second video clip between cues <b>520</b> and <b>522</b>, a second transition, and possibly additional content portions. As also shown, during application of the first theme-based effect to the foundational content, the effect timeline <b>502</b> associated with the 1^sttheme-based effect can be adapted (<b>310</b>) to an adapted effect timeline <b>504</b> and then applied (<b>312</b>) to the foundational content associated with the content timeline <b>506</b>.

Depending on the implementation, adaptation of the effect timeline <b>502</b> can include shortening or lengthening the overall duration of the effect timeline <b>502</b>. For some implementations, the shortening of the duration of the effect timeline <b>502</b> can involve the compression one or more portions of the effect timeline <b>502</b> and/or removal of one or more portions of the effect timeline <b>502</b>. Consequently, the adaptation of the effect timeline <b>502</b> to the adapted effect timeline <b>504</b> can determine the impact of the theme and/or theme-based effect on the foundational content, such as what effects are presented in the foundational content, how long effects of the theme and/or theme-based effect are presented in the foundational content, or how the effects are presented in the foundational content (e.g., speed of animation effect applied through the theme and/or the theme-based effect). Once the first theme-based effect is applied to the foundational content, the resulting theme-based foundational content may or may not be similar to that of content timeline <b>508</b>.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>6</b></figref> depicts a diagram <b>600</b> illustrating an example structure of a theme-based foundational content <b>602</b> in accordance with some implementations. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>6</b></figref>, the theme-based foundational content <b>602</b> can result from applying a theme <b>614</b> to a foundational content <b>612</b>. As described herein, the theme <b>614</b> can be applied to a foundational content by overlaying theme-based effects included therein over the foundational content <b>612</b>. As shown, the theme <b>614</b> can comprise an image adjustment layer <b>610</b>, a general layer <b>608</b> disposed over the image adjustment layer <b>610</b>, an animation layer <b>606</b> disposed over the general layer <b>608</b>, and a static layer <b>604</b> disposed over the animation layer <b>606</b>. As noted herein, themes can comprise one or more theme-based effects, and such theme-based effects can be applied to foundational content by way of one or more layers. Accordingly, in some implementations, the image adjustment layer <b>610</b> can include color corrections, filters, and the like. The general layer <b>608</b> can include titles, transitions (e.g., audio or video), lower thirds, captions, and the like. The animation layer <b>606</b> can include vector-based animations and the like. The static layer <b>604</b> can include static images/graphics and the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the structure of themes and/or theme-based effects applied to foundational content can differ between implementations.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref> depicts an example of a client-side user interface <b>700</b> for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with some implementations. With respect to some implementations, the client-side user interface of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref> can control theme application, content creation, or content editing operations performed on foundational content. In particular, the client-side user interface <b>700</b> can control a theme-based content editing engine operating at a client, a theme-based effects content editing engine operating at a server, or both to facilitate the theme application, content creation and content editing operations on the foundational content. For some implementations

As described herein, for various implementations, the client-side user interface <b>700</b> can cause various engines to operate such that foundational content is enhanced by the server using a theme and the theme-based foundational content is received by a client from the server. The client-side user interface <b>700</b> can also cause engines to operate such that a copy of the foundational content is enhanced or modified at the client using themes (e.g., a preview version is enhanced or modified at the client), and an enhanced/modified foundational content is uploaded to the server (e.g., for updating the latest version of the foundational content and/or final rendering of the foundational content into a rendered content product).

Additionally or alternatively, the client-side user interface <b>700</b> can cause various engines to operate such that the foundational content is prepared and stored at a server on behalf of the client, the client instructs the server to perform theme-enhancement/modification operations on the foundational content, and the client instructs the server (e.g., through the client-side user interface <b>700</b>) to enhance/modify the foundational content the latest version of the foundational content at the server. The behavior and/or results of the client-side user interface <b>700</b> based on user input can be based on individual user preferences, administrative preferences, predetermined settings, or some combination thereof.

In some implementations, the client-side user interface <b>700</b> can be transferred from a server to a client as a module that can then be operated on the client. For instance, the client-side user interface <b>700</b> can comprise a client-side applet or script that is downloaded to the client from the server and then operated at the client (e.g., through a web browser). Additionally, the client-side user interface <b>700</b> can operate through a plug-in that is installed in a web browser. User input to the client-side user interface <b>700</b> can cause a command relating to online content editing, such as a content layer edit command or a content player/viewer command, to be performed at the client or to be transmitted from the client to the server.

The client-side user interface <b>700</b> can include multiple controls and other features that enable a user at a client to control the theme application, content creations, and content modification of foundational content. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref>, the client-side user interface <b>700</b> includes a tabbed menu bar <b>702</b>, a content listing <b>704</b>, a content player/viewer <b>706</b>, content player/viewer controls <b>708</b>, a content layering interface <b>710</b>, and a content timeline indicator <b>712</b>.

As shown, the client-side user interface <b>700</b> can include the tabbed menu bar <b>702</b> that allows the user to select between: loading foundational content to a theme-based content editing system (for subsequent theme-based enhancement, content creation, or content modification); previewing and/or adding different content types (e.g., video, audio, or images/graphics available to them from a content library) to the foundational content, switching to content-creation/content-editing operations that can be performed on the foundational content; previewing and/or applying a theme to the foundational content. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref>, the tabbed menu bar <b>702</b> presents a user with selecting between “Upload” (e.g., uploading personal content or themes), “Edit” (e.g., content editing mode, which presents the client-side user interface <b>700</b> as shown in <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref>), “Style” (e.g., applying styles to the foundational content through use of one or more themes), and “Publish” (e.g., publishing the latest version of the foundational content for consumption by others). The personal content can be that which the user uploaded to their account on the server, that which the user already created on the server, or both. Those of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate that in some embodiments, the tabbed menu bar <b>702</b> can include one or more selections that correspond to other functionalities of a theme-based content editing system.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref>, the content listing <b>704</b> can display a list of content available (e.g., from a content library) for use when editing the foundational. From the content listing <b>704</b>, a user can add content to a new or existing content layer of the foundational content, possibly by “dragging-and-dropping” content items from the content listing <b>704</b> into the content layering interface <b>710</b>. Examples of content types that can be the content listing <b>704</b> video, audio, images/graphics, transitions (e.g., audio or video), and the like. Depending on the implementation, transitions can include predefined (e.g., vendor provided) or user-created content transitions that can be inserted between two content items in a layer of the foundational content. For instance, with respect to video content (i.e., video clips), available transitions can include a left-to-right video transition which once inserted between a first video clip and a second video clip, can cause the first video clip transition to the second video clip in a left-to-right manner. Similarly, with respect to audio content (i.e., audio clips), available transitions can include a right-to-left transition which once inserted between a first audio clip and a second audio clip, can cause the first audio clip to fade into to the second audio clip starting from the right audio channel and ending at the left audio channel.

In some implementations, the content listing <b>704</b> can list the available content with a thumbnail image configured to provide the user with a preview of the content. For example, for a video content item, the thumbnail image may be a moving image that provides a brief preview of the video content item before it is added to the foundational content. With respect to an image content item, the thumbnail preview may be a smaller-sized version (i.e., lower resolution version) of the image content item. In certain implementations, a content item listed in content listing <b>706</b> can be further previewed in the content player/viewer <b>706</b>, which may or may not be configured to play audio, play video, play animations, and/or display images (e.g., in a larger resolution than the thumbnail preview). The content listing <b>704</b> can also provide details regarding the listed content where applicable, including, for example, a source of the content, a date of creation for the content, a data size of the content, a time duration of the content, licensing information relating to the content item (where, and cost of using the content item.

In certain implementations, the user can graphically modify a temporal position or duration of a content layer or a content item within the content layer. For example, the user can “drag-and-drop” the graphically represented start or end of a content item (e.g., a cue) to adjust the duration of the content item (thereby the temporal start of temporal end of the content item) in the collaborative content product. According to various embodiments, when a temporal position, duration, or other temporal characteristic, associated with a content layer or a content item of the foundational item, is adjusted, corresponding adjustments can be automatically performed to any theme and/or theme-based effect that is presently applied to the foundational content. As such, for some implementations, content modification can be performed on the foundational content even after a theme and/or theme-based effect has been applied, while the impact of the theme and/or theme-based effect is maintained.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref>, a user can utilize the player/viewer <b>706</b> to preview content items (e.g., videos, photos, audio, transitions, or graphics) listed in the content listing <b>704</b> and available for use when creating or modifying content in the foundational content. The content player/viewer <b>706</b> can also provide a preview of the foundational content that is being enhanced, created or modified through the client-side user interface <b>700</b>. Depending on the implementation, the version of the foundational content that can be previewed through the client-side user interface <b>700</b> can be the latest version stored at the server, at the client, or both.

In one example, the user can applying a theme to the foundational content that the user intends to enhance then preview the resulting theme-based foundational content through the content player/viewer <b>706</b>. Depending on the embodiment, the content being previewed can be from a latest version of the foundational content residing at the server, a rendered version of the foundational content residing at the server, or a latest version of foundational content locally residing at the client. Where content being played or shown is provided from the server, such content can be streamed from the server to the client as the content is played or shown through the content player/viewer <b>706</b>. In some embodiments, where content being played or shown is provided from the server, such content can be first downloaded to the client before it is played or shown through the content player/viewer <b>706</b>.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref>, a user can control the operations of the content player/viewer <b>706</b> using the content player/viewer controls <b>708</b>. The content player/viewer controls <b>708</b> can include control commands common to various players, such as previous track, next track, fast-backward, fast-forward, play, pause, and stop. In some implementations, a user input to the content player/viewer controls <b>708</b> can result in a content player/viewer command instruction being transmitted from the client to the server, and the server providing and/or streaming the content to the client to facilitate playback/viewing of selected content.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref>, the content layering interface <b>710</b> can enable a user to access and modify content layers of the foundational content. The content layering interface <b>710</b> can comprise a stack of content layer slots, where each content layer slot can graphically present all the content layers of a particular content type associated to the collaborative content product, or can present each content layer is a separate slot. Example content types include, without limitation, graphical content (e.g., “Graphics”), video content (e.g., “Video”), image content (e.g., “Image”), and audio content (e.g., “Audio”). Additionally, for particular implementations, when a theme and/or theme-based effect is applied to the foundational content, the applied theme and/or theme-based effect can be graphically presented in a separate layer slot in the content layering interface <b>710</b>. The content layering interface <b>710</b> as shown in <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref> comprises a content layer slot for graphical content, video content, soundtrack content, and audio recording content.

The content layering interface <b>710</b> can also comprise controls or features that enable the user to edit content layers of the foundational content. Through the content layering interface <b>710</b>, a user can implement edits to a content layers, or content items thereof, particularly with respect to timelines and/or temporal elements associated with the content layer or content item (e.g., temporal position or duration of a content item). Generally, the content layering interface <b>710</b> can display timelines and/or temporal elements relating to a theme and/or theme-based effect once it has been applied to the foundational content. Temporal elements/cues, such as content starts, stops, and the like, can be represented in content layers as time markers. In some instances, a time marker for a given cue can be shown according to what the cue represents (e.g., temporal start, stop, or pause), the time value the cue represents, the timeline associated with the cue, or the theme and/or theme-based effect to which the cue is associated. Positioning of the time marker in the content layering interface <b>710</b> can be relative the content timeline indicator <b>712</b>. For some implementations, adjustments to the cues can be facilitated (by a user) through use of time markers in the content layering interface <b>710</b> (e.g., “drag-and-drop” actions in connection with the time markers). The content layering interface <b>710</b> can include edit controls that enable a user to add, delete or modify one or more content layers of the foundational content. Example edit controls include adding a content layer, deleting a content layer, splitting a single content layer into two or more content layers, editing properties of a content layer, and the like.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>7</b></figref>, the content timeline indicator <b>712</b> can visually assist a user in determining a temporal position of a content layer or content item, or cue in the foundational content. For instance, the content timeline indicator <b>712</b> can comprise a time marker representing a cue, such as a temporal start point or a temporal end point for a content layer or a content item in the content layer. In certain implementations, the length of the content timeline indicator <b>712</b> can adapt according to the overall duration of the collaboratively-created creation, or can be adjusted according to a user-setting.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>8</b></figref> depicts an example of an interface <b>800</b> for selecting a theme for application in accordance with some implementations. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>8</b></figref>, the interface <b>800</b> presents a selection of themes that can be applied to a foundational content including, for example, a simple theme, an “icy blast” theme, a fashionista theme, a “sweet flare” theme, a noir theme, a punk rock theme, a travel journal theme, a memories theme, a white wedding theme, a polished theme, and a season's greetings theme.

According to some implementations, selection of a theme listed in the interface <b>800</b> can provide a user with information regarding the selected theme, such as one or more licensing parameters (e.g., use restrictions) associated with the selected theme, costs associated with use of the selected theme, authorship of the selected theme, a written description of the selected theme, a listing of theme-based effects applied by the selected theme, and the like. When a user proceeds with application of a selected theme, some implementations can prompt the user for payment information and/or prompt the user for payment authorization before the selected theme is applied. With some implementations, the interface <b>800</b> can provide the user with a preview of a theme's appearance before it is applied to the foundational content; the preview can be based on foundational content the user is intending to enhance and/or sample foundational content.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>9</b></figref> depicts a flowchart illustrating an example sequence <b>900</b> of user interfaces for theme-based effects content editing in accordance with some implementations. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>9</b></figref>, a user can be presented with user interface <b>902</b> that provides access to a listing of themes <b>902</b><i>a</i>, from which a user can select from available themes. The selection of a theme can result in a preview <b>902</b><i>b </i>of the theme, possibly as applied to foundational content. In some instances, the theme preview <b>902</b><i>b </i>can be based on foundational content currently selected by the user or sample foundational content. In certain implementations, the listing <b>902</b><i>a </i>can be accessed from a client-side user interface for theme-based effects content editing, similar to those described herein (e.g., client-side user interface <b>700</b>). User interface <b>904</b> depicts a theme being selected in a listing of themes <b>904</b><i>a </i>and a preview <b>904</b><i>b </i>of the theme before application to foundational content.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>9</b></figref>, once a user proceeds with application of a selected theme to foundational content, user interface <b>906</b> can transition to a client-side user interface (e.g., client-side user interface <b>700</b>) that can control content creation, content editing, and theme-related operations with respect to the theme-based foundational content that results from the application of the selected theme. In regard to theme-related operation, user interface <b>906</b> can permit a user to adjust one or more theme parameters applicable to the theme(s) currently being applied to the foundational content.

For some implementations, once a theme has been applied to foundational content, the applied theme(s) can be represented as one or more layers <b>906</b><i>a </i>on an effect timeline associated with foundational content, and parameters associated with the applied theme(s) can be adjusted, modified, or otherwise manipulated through those layer. For example, where a theme-base effect associated with the applied theme is a text-based effect, such as a caption, title, or lower third, one or more portions of the layer(s) that represent the text-based effect can selected and adjusted for textual content, font, font size text location, or some other text-based effect parameter. In some implementations, upon application of the selected theme to foundational content, user interface <b>906</b> can prompt you for parameters for one or more of the theme-based effects associated with the selected theme. For example, where a filter effect, user interface <b>906</b> can prompt the user for filter parameters.

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>9</b></figref>, where a user selects to modify a text-based effect of an applied theme, user interface <b>908</b> can present the user with a text box to facilitate the modification. Once the text-based effect has been updated, user interface <b>910</b> can present a preview <b>910</b><i>a </i>of updated theme-based foundational content. In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>9</b></figref>, user interfaces <b>912</b> can present a preview <b>912</b><i>a </i>of the theme-based foundational content according to a timeline <b>912</b><i>b. </i>

In the example of <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>9</b></figref>, user interface <b>914</b> can present a user with options for generating a rendered theme-based content product, from the theme-based foundational content, for share and/or consumption with others (e.g., for consumption outside of user interface <b>914</b>). Options for generating the rendered theme-based content product can include, for example, render quality (e.g., 780p, or 1080p), media format (e.g., MPG, AVI, or MOV), compression (e.g., H.264), publication target (e.g., YouTube®), and the like. For some implementations, user interface <b>914</b> can enable a user to publish the rendered theme-based content product to a third-party online media service, such as YouTube®, possibly using the user's preexisting account at the online media service.

<figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>10</b></figref> shows an example of a system on which techniques described in this paper can be implemented. The computer system <b>1000</b> can be a conventional computer system that can be used as a client computer system, such as a wireless client or a workstation, or a server computer system. The computer system <b>1000</b> includes a computer <b>1002</b>, I/O devices <b>1004</b>, and a display device <b>1006</b>. The computer <b>1002</b> includes a processor <b>1008</b>, a communications interface <b>1010</b>, memory <b>1012</b>, display controller <b>1014</b>, non-volatile storage <b>1016</b>, and I/O controller <b>1018</b>. The computer <b>1002</b> may be coupled to or include the I/O devices <b>1004</b> and display device <b>1006</b>.

The computer <b>1002</b> interfaces to external systems through the communications interface <b>1010</b>, which may include a modem or network interface. It will be appreciated that the communications interface <b>1010</b> can be considered to be part of the computer system <b>1000</b> or a part of the computer <b>1002</b>. The communications interface <b>1010</b> can be an analog modem, ISDN modem, cable modem, token ring interface, satellite transmission interface (e.g. “direct PC”), or other interfaces for coupling a computer system to other computer systems.

The processor <b>1008</b> may be, for example, a conventional microprocessor such as an Intel Pentium microprocessor or Motorola power PC microprocessor. The memory <b>1012</b> is coupled to the processor <b>1008</b> by a bus <b>1020</b>. The memory <b>1012</b> can be Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) and can also include Static RAM (SRAM). The bus <b>1020</b> couples the processor <b>1008</b> to the memory <b>1012</b>, also to the non-volatile storage <b>1016</b>, to the display controller <b>1014</b>, and to the I/O controller <b>1018</b>.

The I/O devices <b>1004</b> can include a keyboard, disk drives, printers, a scanner, and other input and output devices, including a mouse or other pointing device. The display controller <b>1014</b> may control in the conventional manner a display on the display device <b>1006</b>, which can be, for example, a cathode ray tube (CRT) or liquid crystal display (LCD). The display controller <b>1014</b> and the I/O controller <b>1018</b> can be implemented with conventional well known technology.

The non-volatile storage <b>1016</b> is often a magnetic hard disk, an optical disk, or another form of storage for large amounts of data. Some of this data is often written, by a direct memory access process, into memory <b>1012</b> during execution of software in the computer <b>1002</b>. One of skill in the art will immediately recognize that the terms “machine-readable medium” or “computer-readable medium” includes any type of storage device that is accessible by the processor <b>1008</b> and also encompasses a carrier wave that encodes a data signal.

The computer system <b>1000</b> is one example of many possible computer systems which have different architectures. For example, personal computers based on an Intel microprocessor often have multiple buses, one of which can be an I/O bus for the peripherals and one that directly connects the processor <b>1008</b> and the memory <b>1012</b> (often referred to as a memory bus). The buses are connected together through bridge components that perform any necessary translation due to differing bus protocols.

Network computers are another type of computer system that can be used in conjunction with the teachings provided herein. Network computers do not usually include a hard disk or other mass storage, and the executable programs are loaded from a network connection into the memory <b>1012</b> for execution by the processor <b>1008</b>. A Web TV system, which is known in the art, is also considered to be a computer system, but it may lack some of the features shown in <figref idref="DRAWINGS">FIG. <b>10</b></figref>, such as certain input or output devices. A typical computer system will usually include at least a processor, memory, and a bus coupling the memory to the processor.

Some portions of the detailed description are presented in terms of algorithms and symbolic representations of operations on data bits within a computer memory. These algorithmic descriptions and representations are the means used by those skilled in the data processing arts to most effectively convey the substance of their work to others skilled in the art. An algorithm is here, and generally, conceived to be a self-consistent sequence of operations leading to a desired result. The operations are those requiring physical manipulations of physical quantities. Usually, though not necessarily, these quantities take the form of electrical or magnetic signals capable of being stored, transferred, combined, compared, and otherwise manipulated. It has proven convenient at times, principally for reasons of common usage, to refer to these signals as bits, values, elements, symbols, characters, terms, numbers, or the like.

It should be borne in mind, however, that all of these and similar terms are to be associated with the appropriate physical quantities and are merely convenient labels applied to these quantities. Unless specifically stated otherwise as apparent from the following discussion, it is appreciated that throughout the description, discussions utilizing terms such as “processing” or “computing” or “calculating” or “determining” or “displaying” or the like, refer to the action and processes of a computer system, or similar electronic computing device, that manipulates and transforms data represented as physical (electronic) quantities within the computer system's registers and memories into other data similarly represented as physical quantities within the computer system memories or registers or other such information storage, transmission or display devices.

Techniques described in this paper relate to apparatus for performing the operations. The apparatus can be specially constructed for the required purposes, or it can comprise a general purpose computer selectively activated or reconfigured by a computer program stored in the computer. Such a computer program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as, but is not limited to, read-only memories (ROMs), random access memories (RAMs), EPROMs, EEPROMs, magnetic or optical cards, any type of disk including floppy disks, optical disks, CD-ROMs, and magnetic-optical disks, or any type of media suitable for storing electronic instructions, and each coupled to a computer system bus.

As disclosed in this paper, implementations allow editors to create professional productions using themes and based on a wide variety of amateur and professional content gathered from numerous sources. Although the foregoing implementations have been described in some detail for purposes of clarity of understanding, implementations are not necessarily limited to the details provided.