Human antibodies binding to human tumor necrosis factor alpha
Abstract
Human antibodies, preferably recombinant human antibodies that specifically bind to human tumor necrosis factor alpha (hTNF alpha) are disclosed. These antibodies have high affinity for hTNF alpha (e. g., Kd = 10-8 M or less), a slow off rate for hTNF alpha dissociation (e. g., Koff = 10-3 sec.-1 or less) and neutralize hTNF alpha activity in vitro and in vivo. An antibody of the invention can be a full-length antibody or an antigen-binding portion thereof. The antibodies, or antibody portions, of the invention are useful for detecting hTNF alpha and for inhibiting hTNF alpha activity, e.g., in a human subject suffering from a disorder in which hTNF alpha activity is detrimental. Nucleic acids, vectors and host cells for expressing the recombinant human antibodies of the invention, and methods of synthesizing the recombinant human antibodies, are also encompassed by the invention.
Term
No projected expiry on record.
- Priority
- Filed
- Granted
- Today
62 claims: 10 independent, 52 dependent
- 1An isolated human antibody or an antigen-binding portion thereof having a light chain of the CDR3 domain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3 or SEQ ID NO: 3 modified by alanine alone substitution positions 1, 4, 5, 7 or 8 or substitution of one to five conservative amino acids at positions 1, 4, 5, 7, 8 and / or 9, a heavy chain with a CDR3 domain, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 or SEQ ID NO: 4, modified by the single substitution of alanine in positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 or 11 or substitution from one to five conservative amino acids at positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11 and / or 12, and they dissociate from the tumor necrosis factor of human TNF with the rate constant of Ksp 1 x 10-3 s-1 or less, as established by resonance of the surface plasmon. 1. Ізольоване антитіло людини або його антиген-зв'язуюча частина, що мають легкий ланцюг з доменом CDR3, що містить амінокислотну послідовність SEQ ID NO:3 або SEQ ID NO:3, модифіковану одиничним заміщенням аланіном в позиції 1, 4, 5, 7 або 8 чи заміщенням від однієї до п'яти консервативними амінокислотами в позиціях 1, 4, 5, 7, 8 і/або 9, важкий ланцюг з доменом CDR3, що містить амінокислотну послідовність SEQ ID NO:4 або SEQ ID NO:4, модифіковану одиничним заміщенням аланіном в позиції 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 або 11 чи заміщенням від однієї до п'яти консервативними амінокислотами в позиціях 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11 і/або 12, причому вони дисоціюють з фактора некрозу пухлин людини TNF з константою спаду швидкості Ксп 1 х 10-3 с-1 або менше, як встановлено шляхом резонансу поверхневого плазмона.
- 14Isolated antibody human or its antigen-binding portion with variable region of the lung a chain (LCVR) comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1, and heavy chain variable region (HCVR), which includes amino acids the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 14. Ізольоване антитіло людини або його антиген-зв'язуюча частина з варіабельним районом легкого ланцюга (LCVR), який включає амінокислотну послідовність SEQ ID NO:1, та варіабельним районом важкого ланцюга (HCVR), який включає амінокислотну послідовність SEQ ID NO:2.
- 19Recombinant antibody a human or an antigen-binding portion that neutralizes human TNF activity, but not a human TNF, and have antibody identification characteristics as defined in claim 1. 1-18. 19. Рекомбінантне антитіло людини або його антиген-зв'язуюча частина, які нейтралізують активність TNF людини, але не TNF людини, і мають ідентифікаційні характеристики антитіла, вказані в пп. 1-18.
- 23Antibody of a person or his an antigen-binding portion according to any one of the claims. 1-22, which are different because they are intended to inhibit human TNF activity in a suffering person from disorders in which TNF activity is fatal. 23. Антитіло людини або його антиген-зв'язуюча частина за будь-яким з пп. 1-22, які відрізняються тим, що призначені для інгібування активності TNF людини у людини, яка страждає від розладів, при яких активність TNF є згубною.
- 24Antibody of a person or his an antigen-binding portion according to any one of the claims. 1-22, which are different that those intended for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of disorders, at which TNF activity is fatal. 24. Антитіло людини або його антиген-зв'язуюча частина за будь-яким з пп. 1-22, які відрізняються тим, що призначені для приготування лікарського засобу для лікування розладів, при яких активність TNF є згубною.
- 37Human antibody or its antigen-binding portion for pp. 1 to 22, differing in that intended for use in therapy. 37. Антитіло людини або його антиген-зв'язуюча частина за пп. 1- 22, які відрізняються тим, що призначені для застосування в терапії.
- 38Human antibody or its antigen-binding portion for pp. 1 to 22, differing in that intended for use in therapy in combination with at least one additional a therapeutic agent for the treatment of disorders in which TNF activity is fatal. 38. Антитіло людини або його антиген-зв'язуюча частина за пп. 1- 22, які відрізняються тим, що призначені для застосування в терапії в комбінації з принаймні одним додатковим терапевтичним агентом для лікування розладів, при яких активність TNF є згубною.
- 49Isolated nucleic acid an acid encoding a variable region of the light chain of the antibody comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1. 49. Ізольована нуклеїнова кислота, яка кодує варіабельний район легкого ланцюга антитіла, що включає амінокислотну послідовність SEQ ID NO:1.
- 52Isolated nucleic acid an acid encoding a variable region of the heavy chain of the antibody comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2. 52. Ізольована нуклеїнова кислота, яка кодує варіабельний район важкого ланцюга антитіла, що включає амінокислотну послідовність SEQ ID NO:2.
- 60Pharmaceutical composition which comprises an effective amount of an antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof 1-22 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 60. Фармацевтична композиція, яка включає ефективну кількість антитіла або його антиген-зв'язуючої частини за п. 1-22 та фармацевтично прийнятний носій.
Independent claims10
941 paragraphs in 139 sections, as filed
UKRAINE <sub>(19)</sub>id (11,57726 (13, C2
(51) 7 007K16 / 24,012N15 / 13,012N5 / 10,
012P21 / 08, A61K39 / 395,001N33 / 68
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION SCIENCE OF UKRAINE
STATE DEPARTMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
TO THE INVENTORY PATENT
(54) ANTITLIUS OF HUMANS CONNECTING THE A-FACTOR OF NECROSIS OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR
1
(21) 98094737
(22) 10 021997
(24) 15 07 2003
(86) PCT / i397 / 02219, 10 02 1997
(31) 08 / 599,226
(32) 09 021996
(33, from
(31) 60 / 031,476
(32) 25 11 1996
(33) from
(46) 15 07 2003, Bull No. 7, 2003
(72) Salfeld Jochen Γ, EE, Allen Deborah J, ZV, Kaimakapan Zehra, TP, Labkowski Boris, out of, Mankowicz John A, of, McPenys Bryan T, SV, Roberts Andrew J, SV, Sakorafas Paul, IIZ, Hogenb Hendrikus P, N, Schoenhaut David, out, Won Tristan J, SV, White Michael, Oz, Whiton Eli-Son J, SV
(73) BASF AKCIJENESELBSHAFT, BE
(56) \ Λ / Ο A 93/06213, 01 04 1993
ERA614984, 14.09.1994
UOU A 92/16553, 01 101992
SVA2279 077, 21 121994
Both / ei and / or EITESI oposopiopai apiibobu Io bataupTNr op TIeaIrba, II_-1 TeiiiPaIIi-6 iyouiyi ipraIeepiIniiAi 5erei5 vpSigothe, SІtesaI RevEsAb, νοΙ 42, p2,1994
Oghiyiib ey ai Nitaup aii-aeIg apIiotsiyev vinnyh biddbresgio Yogrbad sivriyu Iibpapea, EMVO ά, νοΙ 12, 2, 1993
(57) 1 An isolated human antibody, or an antigen-binding portion thereof, having a light chain of the substituent POY3 containing the amino acid sequence of the NO.sub.3 O.sub.O.sub.O.sub.NO.sub.3 or the Zero NO.sub.3O.sub.3, modified by the single substitution of alanine in substitutions 1, 4, 5 , 7 or 8, or a substitution of one to two consecutive amino acids at positions 1, 4, 5, 7, 8 and / or 9, a heavy chain with a SDSB domain containing the amino acid sequence of the POE NO NO 4 or the ZEO NO NO 4, modified with one-to-one substitution by alanine at positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.8, 9, 10 or 11 or by substitution from one to five conservative amides amino acids at positions 2, C, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11 and / or 12, and they are di-sojocheni from the human tumor necrosis factor TNP (1 with a constant decrease in the velocity Kc<sub>P.</sub> 1 x 10<sup>3</sup> with
<sup>1</sup> or less, as established by resonance of the surface plasmon
2
2 An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 1, characterized in that it is dissociated from human tumor necrosis factor TNF66 with K "1 x 10<sup>8</sup> or less and the constant of the decay of the velocity of the Cs<sub>P.</sub> 1 x U or less, as determined by resonance of the surface plasmon, and neutralize the cytotoxicity of TNF 66 humans in the standard I_2929 experiment ιηνιίτο with ISo1 x 10<sup>7</sup> M or less
3 An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 1 or 2, differing in that that is dissociated from human PT65 with a constant decrease in the velocity Kc<sub>P.</sub> 5 x 10<sup>4</sup> with<sup>1</sup> or less
4 An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 1 or 2, differing in that that is dissociated from human PE656 with a constant decrease in Kd<sub>P.</sub> 1 x 10<sup>4</sup> with <sup>1</sup> or less
5 An isolated human antibody or an antigen-binding portion thereof according to claim 2,
which neutralize the cytotoxicity of the human PTZ of human SMV to the standard I929 assay ιηνιίτο with IC501 x 10<sup>8</sup>M or less
6 An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 2, characterized in that it neutralizes the cytotoxicity of TNRα to a human I_929 assay ιηνιίτο with IC50 1 x 10<sup>9</sup>M or less
7 An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 2, characterized in that it neutralizes the cytotoxicity of TNF 66 in humans in a standard b929 ipioid test with IC501 x Y<sup>10</sup>M or less
8 An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 2, characterized in that it is a recombinant antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof
9 An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 2, characterized in that it inhibits the expression of EBEA-66 expressed by human EBAB-1 in endothelial cells of the umbilical vein of the human
10 An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a variable region of the light chain (I_SUR) having the domain OBRIZ, which includes the amino acid sequence of 5ES1 NG NO3 or 5E0HON03 , modified by a single substitution
57726
with
alanine at positions 1, 4, 5, 7 or 8, and a variable heavy chain (NSTR) domain having a SOCO domain that includes the amino acid sequence of the POE NO NO 4 or ZEO YU N0 4, modified by a single substitution with alanine in positions 2, 4, 4 , 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 or 11
11 An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 10, characterized in that the I_C / / K has a domain C0K2 which includes the amino acid slot sequence of ZEO GO NO5 and the NSUC has a subunit PO2 that includes an amino acid sequence GEO HONE0 6
12 An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 11, characterized in that the LSUC has a SIZK1 domain, which includes the amino acid slot sequence of ZEO GO NO 7 and the NSUC has a PoIl domain, which includes the amino acid sequence of the ZONE HO08
An isolated human antibody or antigen-
a binding part for n 1 that is different in that having a variable region of the light chain-ga having a SORS domain, which includes ami-
an acid sequence selected from the group consisting of the GEO NO NO, ZEO NO NO 11, ZEO GOON 12, ZEO NO NO 13, ZEO NO NO 14, ZEO GO
N015, ZEO GO NO016, ZEO GO NO017, ZEO GO
N018, GEO NO 019 EARTH GUO N0 20, GEO GO
N0 21, ZEO GO NO 22, ZEO NO NO 23, ZEO GO
N0 24, EO GO N0 25, EO G0 N0 26, or variable region of the heavy chain (NSPR) having a SOKZ domicile, which includes an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of GEOGO N0 4, SEE Y N0 27 , EO GO N0 28, EO GON029, EO G0 N030, EO G0 N031, EO GOP 32, EO N ° 33 and EO GO NΟ 34
An isolated human antibody or its antigen-binding portion with a variable region of the light chain (UTK) comprising the amino acid sequence of the GOE of GOI N01 and the heavy chain variable-heavy ion (NSTP), which includes the amino acid sequence of the GeoGoNO2
15 An isolated human antibody for n 14, which is different from that having a constant region of the hard-chain IdS1
16 An isolated human antibody for n 14, which differs in that it has a constant region of the hard-chain Id34
17 An isolated human antibody for claim 14, which is distinct from that of an Eaβ fragment
18 An isolated human antibody of claim 14, which is different from that of an Εn fragment with one strand
A recombinant human antibody or antigen binding member thereof that neutralizes the activity of human TNF 66, but not human TNPβ, and possesses the identity of the antibody of claim 1 to 18
The recombinant human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 19, which is different in that it neutralizes the activity of THP 66 thympunze, and the activity of TNR is at least one of the complementary primates selected from the group consisting of TNP SS baboon , TNP and monkeys, TNP (X, PAVAA and TNP 66 Rhs
21 A recombinant human antibody or anti-
57726 4
gene-binding portion according to claim 20, which differentiate also the activity of TNP 66
A recombinant human antibody or an antigen-binding portion thereof according to claim 20, which is also different, which also neutralizes the activity of the TNF 66 virgin
23 An anti-human or antigen-binding component of any of claims 1-22 that are intended to inhibit the activity of human TNF66 in a human subject suffering from decay wherein the activity of TNE 66 is fatal
An anti-human or an antigen-binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1-22 that are intended to be formulated for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of disorders in which the activity of TNP 66 is fatal
25 An anti-human or antigen-binding portion of claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the disorder is sepsis
26 An anti-human or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the antibody is administered to a human together with cytokinomrintin-6 (II-6) or administered to a person with a concentration of II-6 in serum or plasma greater than than 500pg / mp
27. An anti-human or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the disorder is an autoimmune disease
28 The human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 27, wherein the growth motile disease is selected from the group consisting of rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid spondylitis, osteoarthritis and gouty arthritis
29 The human antibody or its antigen-binding portion according to claim 27, wherein the azo-munous disease is selected from the group consisting of allergy, multiple sclerosis, autoimmune diabetes, autoimmune uveitis and nephritis syndrome
30 An anti-human or antigen-binding agent of claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the disorder is an infectious disease
An anti-human or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the disorder is transplant rejection or transplant disease versus the host
32 Human Antibody or Antigen-Binding Agent according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the disorder is malignant
33 An anti-human or antigen-binding portion of claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the disorder is a respiratory disease
34 An anti-human or antigen-binding agent of claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the disorder is a disease of the gastrointestinal tract
35 An anti-human or antigen-binding portion of claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the disorder is a cardiac disease
36 An anti-human or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the disorder is selected from the group consisting of inflammatory bone loss, bone disease, alcoholic hepatitis, viral hepatitis, fulminant hepatitis, coagulation disorder, inflammation,
57726
5
perfusion disturbance, keloid formation, scar formation, pyrexia, peri-dental disease, obesity and radiation toxicity
37 Human antibody or its antigen-bindingpart according to claim 1 to 22, characterized in that they are intended for use in therapy
38 Human Antibody or Antigen-Binding Part of Claims 1 to 22, characterized in that it is intended for use in combination therapy with at least one additional therapeutic agent for the treatment of disorders in which the activity of TNP is harmful
39 An anti-human or antigen-binding component of claim 38, wherein the additive therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory peaks, cntokinosepressive anti-inflammatory drugs, SER-571 / B ΑΥ-10-3356, α2 , 75 ωΤΝΡΡ-IdS, 55 kSITIRK-IDS, GOES-CE91 / SC 210396, ΔΑ 486-Ι-2, EAV389-Ι-2, Αηίι-TAS, ІІ-4, ІІ-10, І-4-agonists, ІІ -10-agonists, II-1PA, TNE-Pse / ε-TNEβ, 3284, K973401, MK-966, Simply, methotrexate, thalidomide, drug-related with tetadomide, leflunomide, tranexamic acid, T-614, prostaglandin E1, Tenny Dap, Naproxen, M Eloxime, Piroxicam, Diclofenac, Indomethacin, Sulfasapazinum, Azatyuprine, ISE inhibitors, GIR-70 inhibitors, Iscuric acid inhibitors, ESRD inhibitors, WESD-K inhibitors, corticosteroids, TNT-converterase inhibitors, anti-I-12 antigens, ingerleukin inhibitors -11, interleukin-13, intermequin-17, golden, penicillamine, chporoquine, hydroxychloroquine, choporambucyl, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, antinomycityglobulin, anti-C04 antibodies, CU5-toxins, oral peptides, collagen, lobenzari-tinatrium , agents for regulating the cyroquinamines HP228taNR466, ISAM-1 antismospasm phosphofoatanilogodeoxide nucleotide, and, soluble complementary receptor 1, prednisone, orthoin, glycoside-minoglycanapopysulfate, minocycline, anti-II * anti-antibodies, sea lipids, botanical lipids, aura-niobium, phenybub a zone of mecophenic acid, flufenamic acid, intravenous immunoglobulin, zileuton, mycophenolic acid, so-rolimus, seropimus, amirolimus, cladribine, aza-ribin, butenoside, an epidermal growth factor, aminosapicipatans, 6-mercaptopurine, metronidazole, pituxygenase inhibitors , mesalamine, olzala-zin, bupazapazide, antioxidants, tricyclic antigens, antagonists of the I-1 retseptor, anti-IL-1 β monoconal antibodies, anti-IL-6 monoclonal antibodies, growth factors, Elastaz inhibitors, pyridinyl imidazole compounds, Conjugated hypoglycidin syndromes containing their prodrugs of prednisolone, dexamethasone or budesonide, where they conjugate toprolidins of prednisolone, dexamethasone or budesonide, soluble complementary receptor 1, slow release mesalazine, antagonists of the platelet activation factor (PAP), ciprofopaccine , lignocaine, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, cycpophosphamide, 4-aminopyridine, tizanidine, interferon-β1a, interferon-β1b,
copolymer 1, hyperbaric oxygen, intravaginal immunoglobulin, clabribine, hypertonic saline solutions, antibiotics, continuous hemiacetin,
6
mofiltrations, carbapenems, antagonists of cytokines, such as TNP a, b-1 β, b-6 and / or b-8, 5K & P
107647, quaternary guanylhydrazone NO1-1493, tissue factor inhibitor, NRP, complexes and hepatocytic iron compounds, include a diethylenetriamine pentaoctyl acid-ty-iron (III), lysophilin, PCO-glucan, apolipoprotein A-1, reconstituted lipids, chiral hydroxamic acids, angiogentoxin antibodies, E5531, gVII2i, synthetic angiogentoxin peptides, substitution therapy of surface-active substances and anti-IR-8 antibodies
40 Isolated nucleic acid encoding the light chain of the antibody of claim 1, wherein the SIZRZ domain comprises the amino acid sequence of the ZEO NO NO ZAO ZEO U NO 3 modified by a single substitution with alanine at positions 1, 4, 5, 7 or 8, or substituting from one to five conserved amino acids at positions 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 and / or 9
41 Isolated nucleic acid under p 40, which differs in that it encodes the variable region of the light chain (LS / F) antibodies
42 Isolated nucleic acid according to claim 41, characterized in that the region of the SE2 domain of the variable region of the light chain of the antibody comprises the amino acid sequence of the GSE NO 5
43 Isolated nucleic acid according to claim 42, characterized in that the COIR1 domain of the variable region of the light chain of the antibody comprises the amino acid sequence of the GSE NO 7
44 Isolated nucleic acid encoding the heavy chain of the antibody of claim 1, wherein the SYRZ domain comprises the amino acid sequence of the GSO NO NO 4 or the ZEO NO NO 4 modified by a single substitution with alanine in positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, or 11, or by substitution of one to five conservative amino acids at positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8.9, 10, 11 and / or 12
45 Isolated nucleic acid for p 44, which differs by encoding the variable region heavy chain (NSTR) antibody
46 Isolated nucleic acid according to claim 45, characterized in that the region of the SE2 domain of the variable region of the heavy chain of the antibody comprises the amino acid sequence of the POE of GO NO 6
47 Isolated nucleic acid according to claim 46, characterized in that the COOR1 domain of the variable region of the heavy chain of the antibody comprises the amino acid sequence of the SEA of GO NO 8
48 Isolated nucleic acid encoding the light chain and the heavy chain of the antibody of claim 1, wherein the C0R6 domain comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of
a) ZEO GO N0 Z, ZEO GO ΝΟε 11-26 light chain-ha,
b) ZEO GO No 4, GEO ΝΟε 27-34 heavy lan-zoo
49 Isolated nucleic acid encoding a variant region of the light chain of the antibody, which includes the amino acid sequence of the HSE GSE
50 Isolated nucleic acid under p 49, which differs in that it encodes the variable region of the light chain and the constant region of the light chain
57726
7
51 Isolated nucleic acid according to claim 50, characterized in that it is located in a re-combinatorial expression vector
52 Isolated nucleic acid encoding a variant region of the heavy chain of the antibody, which includes the amino acid sequence of the HO0O 2 ZEO
53 Isolated nucleic acid for n 52, which differs in that it encodes the variable region of the heavy chain and the constant region of the heavy chain
54 Isolated nucleic acid according to claim 53, characterized in that the constant region of the heavy chain of the antibody is a constant region of Id31
55 Isolated nucleic acid according to claim 53, characterized in that the constant region of the heavy chain of the antibody is a constant region of IdS4
56 Isolated nucleic acid according to claim 54, characterized in that it is located in a re-combinatorial expression vector
57 The recombinant expression vector encoding the light chain of the antibody according to claim 1, wherein the light chain has a variable region comprising the amino acid sequence of the SE O.sub.O. N0 1 and the heavy chain of the antibody, the heavy chain having a vascular region, comprising the amino acid sequence of the PO O.sub.2O.sub.2
58 Strain of cultured host cells, characterized by the fact that contains a recombinant expression vector of n 57
59 A method for synthesizing an antibody of a human that binds a TNF bb of a human, which includes the cultivation of a host cell strain at 58 in a culture medium for a time sufficient to synthesize the terminus of said anti-human bodies that bind PHPI4
A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of an antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof according to claims 1-22 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier
61. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 60, characterized in that it comprises at least one additional therapeutic agent for decay therapy in which the activity of TNE 6C is fatal
62. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 61, wherein the additional therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, cytokinesin-suppressing anti-inflammatory drugs, SUR-571 / BHA-10-3356, SA2, 75 kBT / PP-Ids, 55 ksLirin-ido, GOES-SE9 1 / ЗВ 210396, ИВБ 486-ІБ-2, ИВВ 389-ИБ-2, Ап1і-Тас, ІБ-4, ИБ-10, ІВ-4-агонистов, ІІ_ -10-agonists, IB-1RA, TNP-βρ / δ-TNEC, 5284, R973401, MK-966, ILOPROST, methotrexate, thalidomide, drug-related drugs, leflunomide, transexual acidity, T-614, prostaglandin E1, Tennidapu, Na-
8
Proxen, Meloxicam, Piroxicam, Diclofenac, Indomethacin, Sulfasalazine, Azatyuprine, ECE inhibitors, 2Ar-70 inhibitors, Iscur inhibitors, ESPD inhibitors, νΕΟΡ-κ inhibitors, corticosteroids, inhibitors of TNT-convergences, anti-IB-12- Antibodies, Antibiotics, Interleukin-11, Interleukin-13, Interleukin-13, Interleukin-17, Gold, Penicillamine, Chloroquine, Hydroxy-Chloroquine, Chloramubucyl, Cyclophosphamide, Ciclosporin, Antimyocyte Globulin, Anti-C04 Antibodies, S05 Toxins, Peptides Which enteralcohol, collagen, lobenzarit and sodium, agents for regulating c Tokin HP228 and HP466, ISAM-1 anti-sense phosphorothioate oligodeoxynuco pesticides, soluble complementary receptor 1, prednisone, organostereone, glycosaminoglycanpopy sulfate, minocycline, anti-II-2K antibodies, sea lipids, botanical lipids, auranofin, phenylbutazone, meclofenamic acid,
monoconal antibodies, anti-IB-6 monoconal antibodies, growth factors, elastase inhibitors, pyridinyl imidazopy compounds, conjugated glucose-ronid conjugated prodrugs of prednisolone, dexamethasone or budesonide, dextran-spin proline drugs of prednisolone, dexamethasone or budesonide, soluble complementary receptor 1, slow-release mesalazine, antagonists of thrombocyte activation factor (PAP), ciprofloxacin, lignocaine, prednisolone, methyl prednisone, cyclophosphamide, 4-aminopyridine, tizanidine, interferon-β1 , Interferon-β 1,
copolymer 1, hyperbaric oxygen, intravaginal immunoglobulin, clavibribine, hypertonic saline solutions, antibiotics, continuous hemophiltrations, carbapenems, cytokine antagonists such as PTPI, IB-1β, IB-6 and / or IB-8 , 5K & P
107647, tetravalent guanyldirazone NO1-1493, tissue factor inhibitor, NRP, complexon and hepatocytic iron compounds, include the diethylenetriamine pentaosaccharine acid-iron (III) complex, lysophylline, PCC-glucan, apolipoprotein A-1, reduced lipids, chiral hydroxamic acids, antiendotoksinovyh antibodies, E5531, gVRII2, synthetic antiendotoksinnyh peptides, substitution therapy of surface-active substances and anti-1 B-8 antibodies
The tumor necrosis factor (TNPα) is a cytokine produced by many species of cells, including monocytes and macrophages, which was first investigated based on its ability to stimulate necrosis of certain murine tumors (see, for example, 018, I_ (1985). ) Zseipse 23 and 630-632). It was shown by step-by-step that the factor called caechtin, associated with cachexia, is the same self-molecule that iTNRαTNRα is used when mediated by shock (see, for example, VeyIiyg, B and Segagli, A (1998), Appi Κβν ViO-sNet 57 505-518, VeyIiG, B and Segat, A (1998), Appi Κβν IttipoI, 7, 625-655) Moreover, Τ Ραvykorystovuvaly in the pathophysiology of many other diseases and disorders rights, including SEP-sy, infections, autoimmune diseases, graft-ment vidtorh disease and type plantat trans-versus-host disease (see, for example, MoeIIeh, A, EI AI (1990) 2162-169 Suiokipe,
Due to the detrimental role of human TNRα (HTHNRα) in many human disorders, therapeutic strategies have been developed for inhibiting or counteracting the activity of ΓιΤΝΡα. Specifically, it was believed that antibodies that bind and neutralize HNFα are related to the activity of HFNRα. Some of these are the first The antibodies were murine monoclonal antibodies (mATs) that were secreted by hybridomas derived from lymphocytes from mice immunized with HATPα (see, for example, NNPT, ei ai, (1985) PgOsN31I Asab Zei BIMA 82 3814-3818, Biapd, S-M, ey ai 1986) ViosNet VurNouve Rev Sottip 157 847-854, Niagara, M (1987) b. Ittipoi Meinobv96 57-62, Repbiu, VM et al. (1987) Nubpbota6 359-370, MoeIiq, A, et al. (1990) Suiocipes 2 162-169, US Patent No. 5,231,024 Moe Eigie ai, European Patent Publication No. 186 833 B1 / AI-IASN, I, European Patent Publication No. 218868 A1 EIB,<sub>d</sub> <10<sup>9</sup>M) and capable of neutralizing the activity of HTNRα, their use of ιηνινο may be limited to such problems associated with the administration of mice to human antibodies such as short serum half-life, inability to trigger some effector functions of lutein, and an unwanted immune response against human murine antibodies ( the "anti-mouse antibody response" - NAMA)
An attempt to avoid the problems associated with the use of completely murine antibodies for humans was the replacement of murine anti-HTNRα antibodies by gene engineers in order to make them more "humanoid". For example, were obtained dimeric antibodies in which variable region lan The antibody chains are derived from murine antibodies, and the constant regions of the antibody chains are human viradinates. (KINIDNI, UM, EAI (1993) My Id-Types 301443-1453, PCT Publication N0 M / O92 / 16553 Oabbopa, PE, ei ai) Additionally There were also humanized antibodies, in which the hyper-variabelny house HN antibody variable regions
are derived from the mouse, but the remainder of the variable raion and constant region of the antibody originate from the person (PCT Publication No. \ L / O 92/11383 Abayig, B P, ei ai) However, since in these chimerical human populations there are still some mouse sequences , they can cause an undesirable immune response, a human reaction to chimeric antibody (MASA), especially during long-term administration, in particular with chronic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (see, Zakrema, EIIiyP, Mb, ei ai (1994) Baptists 344 1125-1127, EIIiI, MB, EAI (1994) Baptists 344 1105-1110)
The best inhibitory agent for HFNRα for mammalian mAbs or their derivatives (in particular, chimeric and humanized antibodies) would be completely anti-HTPAR antibodies, since such an agent would not trigger NAMA reactions even when used for a long time. Monoclonal autoantipipes against HNPα were obtained using a hybridoma technology (Wooye (1993), Seiyi Ittipoi 152 556-568, Voyea, R, et al. (1993) Se / A Idipio 152 569-581, Publication of the European Patent Application No. 614 984 A2 Voueeeei ai) However, it was reported that, that these hybridoma-derived monoclonal ones autoantibodies have an affinity for HTHNRα, which is too small to be established by conventional methods, and are not capable of binding the soluble HNFα and neutralize the induced HTHNαα cytotoxicity (see Voyea et al., and the above-mentioned reference). Moreover,
An alternative to anti-HTPAR antibodies that are presently present are recombinant anti-HNPα anti-bodies. Recombinant human antibodies that bind HNPα with relatively low activity (namely, Kd-10 <sup>7</sup>M) and a high recession (i.e., Ksp ~ Yu<sup>2</sup>with <sup>1</sup>However, because of their relatively rapid dissociation kinetics, these antibodies may not be suitable for therapeutic use. In addition, it has been shown that the antibodies that the recombinant human aithy-HFNRα antibodies do not neutralize the activity of HFNRα but rather assume the binding of HNFα to the cell surface and increase the internalization of HFNRα (Bibbig, A, et al. (1994)). Bulletin of the TNEG 5 27-45, Publication of the PCTNo \ Λ / Ο 92 / 03145 Aeijop, K eia)
Accordingly, there is a need for human antibodies such as human recombinant antibodies that bind soluble HNFα with high affinity and slow dissociation kinetics, and are capable of neutralizing the activity of HNPα, including the induction of HNPα cytotoxicity (ip yiogo and ιηνινο) and induced by HFNRα activation of kttin
Description of the invention
The present invention provides human antibodies,
preferably recombinant human antibodies,
which specifically binds Human Anti-HFNRα
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of the present invention are characterized by binding to HTHPα with high affinity and slow kinethecoy dissociation and neutralization of the activity of HTHPα, including the induced HNPα cytotoxicity (i.e. vinifolia and vinyl) and the triggering of HTHPPa activation of the ligine. The antibodies of the present invention are further characterized by binding to HFNRα , but not
3 HFNββ (lymph toxin), but in the presence of the ability to bind other HATNαα primate and HTHNRα non-primates together with human HNFα
The antibodies of the present invention may be whole-chain (namely, IdS1 or IdS4 antibodies) or may only include the gene binding portion (namely, fragments Rab, P (ab)<sub>2</sub> or εοΡν) The best recombinant antibodies of the present invention,
labeled as E2E7, have a domain of SEZ of the light chain comprising the amino acid sequence of the EEZ of GO NO 3 and the heavy chain domain of PO3, which includes the amino acid sequence of SEQO 4. The antibodies of O2E7 have a predominantly variable region of the light chain (LSD), which includes the amino acid sequence of the GEO NO 0 , and the heavy chain variable region (NSPR), which involves the amino acid sequence of the GSE 2
In one embodiment, the present invention provides isolated human antibodies or their anti-gene-binding portions that dissociate from human HTHNRα from Cd 1 x 10<sup>8</sup>M or less and a speed constant of 1 x 10<sup>3</sup>with<sup>1</sup> or less that is obtained by the method of resonance of the surface plasmon, and neutralize the cytotoxicity of the HFNRα of the human in the standard experiment of I929 and ipso with ISb1 x 10 <sup>7</sup>M or less Well, if isolated human-like antibodies or their antigen-binding portions are di-co-conjugated with human HNFα from PC5x10<sup>4</sup>with<sup>1</sup> or less, or even better with Και 1 x 10<sup>4</sup>with<sup>1</sup> or less Generally, if the isolated human antibodies or the antigen-binding portions neutralize the cytotoxicity of human HNFα in a standard ipuiogo trial of 1929 with an ICD of 1 x 10 M or less, even more importantly with IS 1 x 10<sup>9</sup> VI or less, and more importantly with IS 5x1 0<sup>10</sup> M or less
In another embodiment, the present invention provides human antibodies or their angiogen-bindingparents having such characteristics
a) dissociate from human HTHF with K<sub>sp</sub> 1 x 10<sup>3</sup>with <sup>1</sup> or less, which is investigated by resonance of a superficial plasmon,
b) have a domain of the PoC3 of the light chain, which includes the amino acid sequence of 5ECZGONO Zabo modified ZAO NO NO 3 by a singlechange of alanine at positions 1, 4, 5, 7 or 8, or fromone to five conservative amino acid substitutions in positions 1, 3, 4 , 6, 7, 8 and / or 9,
c) have a SORZ domain of a heavy chain, which includes the amino acid sequence of GEO GON0 4, or a modified ZEO GO NO 4 of the intermodal substitution of alanine at positions 2, 3, 4,5, 6, 8,10 or 11, or from one to five substitutions provisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11 and / or 12
Preferably, the antibodies or antigen-binding particles thereof are dissociated from HNFα of a human from K<sub>sp</sub> 5x10
<sup>4</sup> with <sup>1</sup> or less However, it is best that the anti-la or their antigen-binding portions dissociates from HTHARA human with K<sub>sp</sub> 1 x 10<sup>4</sup> with <sup>1</sup> or less
12
In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides human antibodies or their antigen-binding parts of the I_SA / P having a SUCR domain which comprises the amino acid sequence of the POE NO NO 3 or the modified ZONE NO NO. By replacing one alanine in position 1, 4 , 5.7 or 8, and from NSSD having the SORS domain, which includes the amino acid sequence of GeoGoGo N0 4 or the modified EIA of NO4 by replacing one alanine at positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 or 11 preferably , The UTK further has the domain C0P2, which includes the amino acid sequence of the GEO GON05, and the NSDC will continue to have the UIU2 domain, which It includes the amino acid sequence of the EA GH 8. It is moreover that I_C \ / K has the dominant domain CU / K1, which includes the amino acid sequence of the GeoGON07, and the HC7P has the domain of PO1, which includes the amino acid sequence of the EQ of the GO NO 8
In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides isolated human antibodies or their anti-gene binding sites with LSDM comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ O.sub.O. N01 and THF comprising the amino acid sequence of the ZEO NO NO2. In certain embodiments, the antibodies are a constant part of the heavy chain IdO1 or a constant part of the heavy chain of IdS4. In one embodiment, such antibodies are Ra fragment-themi, P (a '')<sub>2</sub> fragments or a single-stranded Pn fragment
In still other embodiments, the present invention provides antibodies or their antigen-binding portions thereof in which the domain SORZ YUUR includes an amino-slot sequence selected from the following group of EEGs GO N0 3, GSE G0 N011, GEO G0 N0 12 , NOVEMBER 13, SEPTEMBER 14, SEPTEMBER 15, GEO-GOON 16, SEE NO NO. 17, GEO NO NO. 18, GEO GO
N019, ZEO GO NO 20, ZEO GO NO021, ZEO GO
N0 22, ZEO GO NO 23, ZEO GO NO 24, ZEO GO
N0 25, ZEO NO NO 26 with or without NSTP having a dominant of PO3, which includes an amino acid sequence selected from the group GEO NO NO 4, ZEO NO NO 27, ZEO NO NO 28, ZEO NO 29, ZEO GO NO. NO, NO. NO. 31, SEE NO NO. 32, GEO NO NO. 33, GEO NO. 34 and GEO NO NO. 35
In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides human isolated antibodies or their antigen-binding portions neutralizing the activity of human TNRα, but not human TNFβ (lymphotoxin). In preferred human etipene antibodies or their antigen-binding portion neutralizes the activity of human TNRα, TNFα chimpanzees and TNRα at least one primate selected from the group consisting of TNRα baboon, TNFα monkey, TNPαpavian, and TNRα of the rhus. Preferably, the antibody data also neutralizes the activity of at least one non primate of TNPα. For example,in one embodiment, isolated human antibodies or their antigen-binding portions also neutralize and the activity of the conjugate TNRα. In another, an isolated human anti-human or anion-binding portion thereof also neutralizes the activity of the TNFα pig. In another embodiment, isolated human antibodies or their anti-gene The binding parts also neutralize the activity of the TNRα mouse
Another aspect of the present invention relates to a
the nucleic acid inventors encoding the antibodies
13
of the present invention, or their antigen-binding portions, the crossover nucleic acid of the present invention, encoding β2E7 bsuR, is the nucleotide sequence shown in FIG. 7 and the SEA! □ NO 36. Another preferred nucleic acid of the present invention encoding ²2E7 NSUR is the nucleotide sequence shown in FIG. 8 and the SEA UN0 37. Vectors of recombinant expression that are non-essentials of the nucleoper sequences encoding the antibody and the host cells into which such vectors have been introduced are also encompassed by this invention as well as the methods reception of antibodies of wines dushlyahom cultivation klhtyn host vynahoduSche one aspect of the invention is to o-inhibiting activity ΤΝΡα zavdyakyvykorystannyu human antibodies of the invention or anhyhen-called ' In one embodiment, the present invention involves contacting human TNRα with the anti-t of the invention or its antigen-binding portion in such a way that the activity of human TNRα is inactivated. In another embodiment, the method comprises administering the antibodies of the invention or their antigen-binding portions to a person , which suffers from a disorder in which the activity of TNRα is disastrous in such a way that the activity of TNRα in the human body is inhaled. Such a disorder may be, for example, sepsis, autoimmune disease (namely, rheumatoid arthritis, allergy, multiple sclerosis, carcinoma immune diabetes, autoimmune uvehh and nephrotoxicity Atlantic syndrome), an infectious disease, evil-quality education, vidtorzhennya graft abozahvoryuvannya prsto graft-host Pul-monapnyy disorder, a bone disorder, a cardiac disorder or kyshkovyyrozlad that antiviral activity of a human TNFα In another embodiment, the method involves the administration of antibodies of the invention or their antigen-binding portions to a distressed person in which the activity of TNRα is fatal in such a way that the activity of TNRα in the human body is inhaled. Such disorder may be, for example, , autoimmune disease plantation presti-host, bullet-monastic disorder, bone disorder, intestinal disorder, or heart disorder that antiviral activity of a human TNFα In another embodiment, the method involves the administration of antibodies of the invention or their antigen-binding portions to a distressed person in which the activity of TNRα is fatal in such a way that the activity of TNRα in the human body is inhaled. Such disorder may be, for example, , autoimmune disease plantation presti-host, bullet-monastic disorder, bone disorder, intestinal disorder, or heart disorder
A brief description of the figures
Figures 1A and 1B depict the amino acid sequences of the variable region of the lung linguine Ig2E7 (E2E7 VI-, also shown in SEA UN01), the alanine mutants E2E7 VI. (U2E7 * A1, U2E7 * AZ, U2E7 * A4, SH2E7 * A5, U2E7 * A7 andΙ__2Ε7 * A8), the variable region of the light chain of the 02E7-family antibodies 2804 (234 VI., Also reported on ZEO Yu N0 9) and the other 02E7-kinervariubile areas of the light chain (EP B12, UI_10E4, UI00A9, UI_10SY2, UI_10P4, UE5,
Fig. 1 shows the domains of RC1, SEK1, RC2, and C0P2. Fig. 1B depicts the domains of the RRZ, SORZ, and the domains of the RPZ, SORZ and PP4 Domains C0P1 (CERI), PO2 ("COPI_2") andSORZ ("SER I_3") of the light chain are encircled by a rectangle
Figures 2A and 2B depict the amino acid sequences of the variable region of the heavy chain of lines 02E7 (E2E7 UN, also shown on SEA of ЮN0 2), the alanine mutants ²2Ε7 νΗ (Ηό2Ε7 * Α1, Ηω2Ε7 * Α2, ΗΟ2Ε7 * Α3, РЮ2Е7 * Α4, ΗΥ2Ε7 * A5, РЮ2Е7 * А6, РЮ2Е7 * А7, НЮ2Е7 * А8 and РЮ2Е7 * А9), the variable region of a heavy chain of 02Е7-family antibodies 2304 (2304 УН, also shown SEA Ю 10), and other 02E7-related variational regions of heavy Chain (UN1B11, UNU8, UN1A11, UN1B12, UN1-02, UN1E4, UN1R6, UN1C1, ZS-H2, VN1-2H2 and UN1-02U) Figure 2A shows the domains PP1, C0P1, PP2 and C0P2 on
57726 14
Figure 2B depicts the domains of the RRZ, SOOR and PP4 domains of the heavy chain C0P1 (COOR H1), C0P2 (COOR H2) and SORZ ("POY NS") are encircled by a straight corner
Figure 3 is a graphic representation of the inhibition of the TNFα-induced cytotoxicity of the L929 anti-HFNR antibodies of human E2E7, which is compared with murine anti-HFNRα antibodies by MAC 195
FIG. 4 graphically depicts inhibition of binding of HHNRα to receptors of HFNRα on cells and-937 anti-HNPα antibodies with human Ig2 antibodies that are comparable to murine anti-HFNRα antibodies MAC 195
FIG. 5 graphically shows the inhibition of the induced TNFα expression of EAAM-1 on NIIUESA anti-HNPα by human E2E7 antibodies that are compared with flushing anti-HFNRα antibodies MAC 195
In FIG. 6, in the form of columns, the protection from the induced neutinality of the infectious M-glucosamine-sensitive mice, by anti-HNPα anti-human Ig2 antibodies (black bars), is compared graphically with murine anti-HFNRα antibodies MAC 195 ( shaded pillars)
Figure 7 depicts the nippopoid sequence of the variable region of the light chain, O2E7, with the calculated amino acid sequence downstream of the nucleotide sequence of the Rayon CER I and the COOR I_2ta COR I_3 underlined
8 depicts the nippopoid sequence of the heavy chain variable region O2E7 with the calculated amino acid sequence downstream of the nucleotide sequence of the Region SRER H1, POY H2 and SOR NZ underlined
Figure 9 graphically illustrates the effect of treatment with anti-O2E7 antibodies on the average size of the joint-transgenic mice Td197 as a polyarthritis pattern
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention relates to isolated human anti-titiles or their antigen-binding portions which bind to human-linked TNFα with a high affinity, low decay rate, and high neutralizing ability. Various aspects of the present invention relate to antibodies and fragments and antibodies, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, as well as nucleic acids, vectors of the recombinant expression and host cells for the preparation of such antibodies and fragments. Methods of using the anti-titlis of the present invention for the study of humanTNEA or inhibition of the active The human nature of TNEC, ι η νινο or ιη νιίτο is also covered by the present invention.
In order to better understand the present invention, some terms are first defined
The term "human THF" (abbreviation HTHNRa or simply HTHP), as used herein, relates to a human cytokine that exists as a 17kDa wholeregulated form and as 26kDa in a membrane-bound form, the biologically active form of which consists of a trimer of noncovalently linkedmolecules 17kDa The structure of HNPα is described, for example, by Reppisa, β, eta, (1984) No. 312 724-729, θθνιε, ΜΜ, et al. (1987), VuSNeTiEi Zh, 1322-1326, Eoped, Ε Y, et al (1989) Jiaighe 338 225-228 The human ΤΝΡα term includes recombinant
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15
The human TNRα (ΓήΤΝΡα), which can be obtained by a standardized method of recombinant expression or purchase (K & Zujepgy, Siaiod N0 210-TA, Mippe-aroi, MN)
The term "antibody" as used herein refers to molecules of immunoglobulins consisting of four polypeptide chains, biphasic (H), and two light (I_) linked by disulfide-bonded ligaments. Each heavy chain is composed-xia from the heavy-duty heavy chain variable region (SCO or UN) and the constant region. The contiguous heavy chain region consists of three domains - CH1, CH2 and SNZ. Each light chain consists of a variable region (SC-I-SUP or VI.) and a constant region of the light chain. The Constant region is easy The lan-cycle includes one domain - SC regions of the UN and VI. They are further divided into hypervariable regions, designated as complementary deterministic regions (SOCs), in which there are more conservative, denominating as matrix areas (RK). Each UN and VI.
The term "antigen-binding portion" of an antibody (or simply "part of an antibody") in the context of the description relates to one or more fragments of the antibody, which retain the ability to specifically link the antigen (i.e., TNPα). It has been shown that the antigen The binding antibody binding function may be represented by fragments of a single chain antibody. Examples of binding fragments that fall under the term "antigen-binding portion" of an antibody include (1) a fragment, a monovalent fragment that is composed of VI, UN, SB, and CH1 domains, (2) P (a '')<sub>2</sub>a fragment, a bivalent fragment comprising two fractions of Rb, bound by a diolulfide bridge in the hinge region, (3) a Pb fragment consisting of the domains of OH and CH1, (4) a Pn fragment comprised of domains VI. and OH of a single branch of the antibody, (5) a cDNA fragment (U.S.A. et. ai (1989) ΝθΙιιγθ341 544-546), which includes a homonymous OH domain; (6) an isolated complementary deterministic region (SOC). Moreover, although the two domains of the Ρν fragment, VI. and UN, are encoded by individual genes, they can be combined using recombinant methods with the help of synthetic ligament, which will make it possible to form a single protein gang in which areas VI. and the UN are arranged so that they can form a monovapant molecule (see, for example, as single-stranded Pν (εοΡν), see, for example, Wiggs et al. (1988) Zsieps 242 423-426, and Nisiop ei ai (1988) Pogos, ManAsAzei YYZA 55 5879-5883). Such chained antibodies are also included in the term "antigen-binding" antibody. Also, other single chain antibodies such as Diatheal Diatyla are bivalent, bispecific an-titilah, in which the domains of OH and VI. expressed in the aqueous pslipeptide chain but using a connection that is too small to allow the pairing between the two domains on the same chain, thereby helping the domains to parry with the complementary domains of another chain, and creating two binding sites
16
(see, for example, NIIPidegh, P, Ei (1993), Pgoss IaI A-Sassi Zee iZA Sh 6444-6448, RoI] ak, KI, ei ai (1994) Zigisije 2 1121-1123)
Further, the antibody or its antigen-binding time may be part of a larger immune hepatic molecule formed by a covalent or a non-covalently conjugated antibody or part of an antibody with one or more proteins or peptides. Examples of such immunosuppressive molecules include the area of the streptotavid bark to form anatomic molecule of sight (Kirpapom, ZMeii (1995) Nitap Apiiosièses apse Nügisiotaz 693-101) and the use of the remainder of the cysteine, the peptide marker and the C-terminal free space, POPIZISTYY for the formation of bivalent and bey Innovative molecules of εοΡν (Kirppaou et al (1994) My AttiiI31 1047-1058) Such antibody portions as Pa and P (a '')<sub>2</sub> fragments can be obtained from whole molecules of antibodies using traditional methods, such as papain or pepsin splitting, consequently, of whole antibodies. Moreover, antibodies, antibodies and immuno-adducting molecules can be obtained using standard recombinant DNA technology as here described
The term "human antibody" in the context of the invention includes antibodies having variable and constable regions derived from human embryonic immunoglobulin sequences. Human antibodies of the present invention may include amino acid residues which are not encoded by sequences of human embryonic immunoglobulins (e.g., randomized or site mutations -specific mutagenesis of ιηνιίΓΟ or somatic mutation ipνινο), for example in SOPs and, in particular, SOPs However, the term "human antibody" in the context of the invention will not include antibodies where the serotype SOPs, which are derived from embryonic or other foams of mammals, such as the mouse, were sewn on human matrix-derived sequences
The term "human recombinant human antibody" in the context of the invention includes all antibodies that are absorbed, expressed, generated or isolated by recombinant means, such as expressed using the recombinant expression vector vectors placed in the host cell (described hereinafter in Section II), antibodies obtained from a combinatorial library of recombinant human antibodies (described later in Section III), antibodies isolated from animals (e.g., mice) that are transgenic to human immunoglobulin genes (see, for example, Tauiog, BO, et al (1992) ΝτιοΙ Assisi Rev 20 6287-6295) or antibodies obtained, expressed, created or isolated by any other method comprising splicing of the human immunoglobulin gene sequences and other DNA sequences Such recombinant human antibodies have variable and constant regions, originating from human embryonic immunoglobulin sequences. In certain embodiments, such recombinant human antibodies are subject to the mutagenesis of ηηνία (or, if using the animal sequence transgenic to human, to the somatic mutagenesis ιηνινο), and thus to the amino acid sequence of regions UN and VI. Recombinant antibodies are sequences that follow from and are family sequences of the UN and VI. human fetal foam, and may not exist
17
naturally in human antibodies of the embryonic line ipνινο
An "isolated antibody" in the context of the invention relates to an antibody that is substantially free of other antibodies having another antigenic specificity (e.g., isolated antibodies that specifically link HTNRα are substantially free of antibodies that specifically bind different antibodies to KTNRα) Isolated antibodies that specifically bind to KTNRα may, however, have cross-reactivity with other antigens, such as the TNFα molecule of other lines (discussed below). More isolated isolates can be substantially free from other cellular ma tests and / or re-chovins
"Neutralizing antibody" (or "antibody that neutralizes the activity of KTNRα") is in the context of the invention to antibodies whose attachment to KPNRα results in inhibition of its biological activity. Such inhibition of the biological activity of KTNRα can be investigated by measuring one or more indicators of the binding activity of KTNRα, for example, induced CTHNαα cytotoxicity (or / V v i t y or v ν i n o) induced by KTNR acltctin activation and binding of KTNRα to the receptor ΚΤΝΡα These indices of the biological activity of KTNRα can be evaluated thanks to several standard experiments, it ιη νιίτο and ιη νινο, known from rivnyatehniky (see Example 4) Preferably, the neutralizing activity zdibnistantytil ΚΤΝΡα etsya measuring inhibition induced by ΚΤΝΡα tsytotok-cell sychnosti I.
The term "resonance of the surface plasmon" in the context of the invention relates to a surface phenomenon that allows for the analysis of the specific-specific interaction in real time by detection of the concentration of protein in the bosognornic maggic, for example, using the system of VIAsoge (Ragassia Vuviervog AB, Βννεάεη apb Rizsayamgau, NN) For further description, see EXAMPLE 1 Thaiopvop and, ei ai (1993) Αηη B / o / Sip 51 19-26, ōοηδεοη, and, ai (1991) VuijesKpicienev 11 620-627, ύοΚηεοη, B, EAI (1995) À My Residue 3125- 131, AoKηεοη, B, EAI (1991) APA ViOsket103 268-277)
The term "Ksp" in the context of the invention relates to a rate constant for the dissociation of an anti-body from a complex antigen / anti-typo
The term "K.<sub>l</sub>"in the context of the invention relates to the dissociation constant of the specific reaction of anti-gene antibodies
The term "nucleic acid molecule" in the context of the invention includes the DNA molecule and the RNA molecule of the nucleic acid may be one-chain and two-chain, but preferably double-stranded DNA
The term "isolated nucleic acid molecule" in the context of the invention with references to nucleic acids encoding antibodies or parts of the anti-tylitis (e.g., N / VI, SORS), which binds HITPNA, refers to a nucleic acid molecule acids in which nucleotide sequences encoding anti-
57726 18
the body or parts of the antibodies are free from other nucleotide sequences encoding antibodies or parts of antibodies that bind non-CNT antigens whose other sequences may naturally framerate this nucleotide acid in human genomic DNA. Thus, for example, the isolated nucleic acid of the present invention , encoding the region of the UN anti-KTNRα antibodies, contains other sequences encoding other regions of the U.S., which binds antigens differing from KTNRα
The term "vector" in the context of the invention relates to a nucleic acid molecule capable of transporting another nucleic acid to which it is attached. One type of vectors is a "plasmid", which is called a circular double-stranded loop of DNA, in which additional segments of DNA can be inserted. Another type of vector is a viral vector, where additional DNA segments can be integrated into the genome of the virus. Some vectors are capable of autonomous replication in the host's host, in which they are presented (eg, bacterial vectors bearing bacterial lingum replica And episomalni mamilyarni vectors) Other vectors (eg, non-episomalni mamilyarni vectors) can intehruvatyv kphtyny host genome at introduction in klhhyni host and thus reppikuyutsya zhenomom together host more, some zdahtnispryamovuvaty gene expression vectors, Some of them are operatively sewn. These vectors are referred to herein as "vectors of recombinant expressions" (or simply "vector expressions"). In general, expression vectors that are used in the technology of recombinant DNA are often in the form of plasmids. In this description, "plasmid "and" vector "can be used alternately, since the plasmid is the most widely used form of the vector. However, this invention includes such other forms of expression vectors as viral vectors (e.g., replicone-deficient retroviruses, adenoviruses and adeno-linked viruses), which ykonuyut similar functions
The term "recombinant kaptina-host" (or simply "host cell") in the context of the invention refers to a cell in which the vector of recombinant expression is represented. It must be understood that such terms relate not only to a particular test strain, but also to the progeny of such a kebab Since certain modifications may occur in subsequent sequences due to or mutations or external effects, such offspring may not in fact be identical to the parent cell, but are within the scope of the "kpyain-master" definition in the context of the invention.
Various aspects of the present invention are described in more detail later in the divisions
And the human antibodies that bind humanTNRα
The present invention provides antibodies or antigen-binding portions that bind human HDNA with high affinity, low rate of recession, and high neutralizing activity. Preferably, human antibodies for donor derivatives are recombinant neutralizing human anti-ΚΤΝΡα antibodies. The best non-binding recombinant neutralizing antibodies, The invention is referred to as E2E7 and has the sequence U and UH indicated in Figs. 1A, 1B and Figures 2A, 2B respectively (amino acid sequence
19th
the region UU2S7 is also shown in the EEE U N01, the amino acid sequence of UN 02E7 is also shown in the EEZ! □ NO 2) The binding ability of U2E7 is comparable to that of murine anti-ΚΤΝΡα mAT MAK 195,
57726 20
which show high affinity and slow kinetics of dissociation, and other anti-KTNRα antibodies of the human family to the sequence of N2E7, 23E4 is summarized in a table below
<tr><td><p>Antibodies</p></td><td><p>to<sub>with?</sub></p><p>with</p></td><td><p>1</p><p>m V</p></td><td><p>Cd</p><p>M</p></td><td><p>Stoichiometry</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>E32E7 Id31</p></td><td><p>8.81 x 10 '</p></td><td><p>1.91 x 10<sup>and</sup></p></td><td><p>6.09x10 <sup>| and</sup></p></td><td><p>1.2</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>23С4 IdS4</p></td><td><p>8.4 x 10 °</p></td><td><p>4.20 x 10 °</p></td><td><p>2.00x10 °</p></td><td><p>0.8</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>MAC 195R (a'b ')<sub>2</sub></p></td><td><p>8.70x10 °</p></td><td><p>1.90x10 °</p></td><td><p>4.60x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td><td><p>1.4</p></td></tr>
The anti-IgG7 antibodies and related antibodies also de-monetize the good neutralization activity of KTNRα, which has been studied in several cases of ιηνιίτο and ιηννινο (see Example 4). For example, such antibodies neutralize induced CTNαα cytotoxicity of cells of L929 with an OR of about 10<sup>7</sup>M to 10 <sup>10</sup> M E2E7 expressions as integers of IdS1 antibodies neutralize induced KTNRα cytotoxicity of kpgtin L929 cIS50 approximately 1.25 x 10<sup>10</sup>M Moreover, the neutralizing effect of E2E7 occurs when the antibodies are expressed as RA, P (a '')<sub>2</sub> or εοΡν fragments of E2E7 also inhibit the induced KTNRα cell activation, which is measured by the induction of ΚΤΝΡα by the ex-press of EAAM-1 on NYSUES (IC<sub>5</sub>about-1.85 x10<sup>1СИ</sup>M), and the binding of KTNRα with the KTNRα receptors on the cells of the L-937 (ICDO-about 1.55 x 10<sup>10</sup> M) In conclusion, Ig2 inhibit binding of KTNRα with both p55 and p75 receptor CTNα. Moreover, these antibodies inhibit the CYP3A-induced lethality of mice in mice (E05O = 1-2.5 μg / mouse)
With regard to the specificity of the binding of E2E7, these antibodies bind human TNRα in various forms, including soluble KTNRα, transmembrane KTNRα and KTNRα, bound to the γ2Ε7 kpgtin receptors, does not bind specifically other cytokines, such as lymph toxin (TNPβ), IL- However, U2E7 does not indicate cross-reactivity to factors of tumor necrosis from other species. For example, anti-bodies neutralize the activity of TNRα in at least four primates (Figure 1a, Ib-1b, Ib-2, Іb-4, Іl-6, Іi-8, Ириута ТОПβ However, (chimpanzee, baboon, monkeys, Rav's baboon) with an ISB value, approximately equal to those , which is required in the case of neutralization of ΚΤΝΡα (see Appendix 4, subsection E), ²2Ε7 also neutralize the activity of murine TNPα, although approximately 1000 times less than human TNRα (see Annex 4, subsection E), E2E7 also binds the dog whose pig is TNPα
In one aspect, the invention relates to pre-2E7 antibodies and their parts, the O2E7-related antibodies of their parts, and other human antibodies and their portions with equivalents of B7E7 properties, such as high-affinity binding to KTNRα with low dissociation kinetics and high neutralizing activity B In one embodiment, the invention provides isolated human antibodies or antigen-binding proteins that dissociation with human TNFα from K<sub>d</sub> 1 x 10<sup>8</sup> M or less and the constant decrease in the speed of KspihUs<sup>1</sup> or less, both values measured by the method of resonance in the upper plasmon, and neutralize the cytotoxicity of human TNRα in the standard assay of vsii on l929 with IC 50 1 x 10<sup>7</sup> M or less Per-
it is important that the isolated human antibodies or their antigen-binding portions dissociates from the human TNFα from Cs<sub>P.</sub>5x10<sup>4</sup> at<sup>1</sup> or less, even better, with Cc<sub>P.</sub> 1 x 10<sup>4</sup>with<sup>1</sup> or less. More preferably, isolated human antibodies or their antigen-binding portions neutralize the human cytotoxicity of TNRα in a standard test of ιηνιίτο with L929 with Yeo0 1x10<sup>8</sup> M or less, even better with Yuea 1x10 <sup>and</sup> M or less and more precisely with IC50 5x10<sup>10</sup> M and less In the preferred embodiment, the antibodies are isolated recombinant human antibodies or their antigen-binding particles. In another preferred embodiment, the antibodies also neutralize the induced TNRα
Cell Activation Investigated Using the Standard Experiment ιηνιίτο for the TNRα-Induced Expression of EAAM-1 on Endothelial Neoplasm Cells (NIUES)
The surface plasmon resonance for the determination of Cd and Csp can be carried out as shown in Example 1. The standard assay for the l929 for the determination of IC50 is shown in Example 4, subsection A, Standard Experiment for the Induced TNRα expression of the EGAM-1 on the endothelium Clinics of the human umbilical vein (NIDS) are described in Exhibit 4, subsection C. Examples of recombinant human antibodies that satisfy or predict
It is believed that they are satisfied by the above-mentioned kinetics and neutralization techniques, include anti-bodies having the following pairs [UN / W], the sequences of which are shown in Figures 1A, 1B, 2A and 2B (see Examples 2, 3 and 4 for analyzes of kinetics of tantalization) [EE2E7 OH / O2E7 OH], РЮ2Е7 * А1ЛЭ2Е7 УЬ], [РЮ2е7 * А2Ю2Е7 УЬ], [РЮ2Е7 * А3Ю32Е7 ВЬ], [РЮУЭЭ 7 * А4ЛЭ2Е7 ВЬ], [РЮУЭЭ 7 * А5Ю2Е7 УЬ] [ H02E7 * А6ЛЭ2Е7 ВЬ],
[NOEE7 *
[РЮ2Е7 *
[Y2E7
[E2E7
[E2E7
А8ЛЭ2Е7 УЬ],
UN / LO2E7 * A1], UN / Y2E7 * A5], UN / Y2E7 * A8],
[ЕЮ2Е7 * А7ГО2Е7 УЬ],
[NO] 2E7 * A9 / Y2E7 OH],
[Y2E7 OH / LE2E7 * A4],
[Y2E7 OH / LE2E7 * A7],
[H2A7 * A9 / Y2E7 * A1], [UN1-O2 / NEE7], UN1-
N2 / N077, [UN1-02 Y / O077A], [OH1-
02 N / A0E7 A], [UN1-E] 2 / E B B12] and [ZC-H2L.OE7]
It is well known from the prior art that the heavy and heavy chain antibodies in the SRED domain play an important role in the specificity / affinity of binding of antibodies to the antigen. Accordingly, in another aspect, the present invention relates to antibodies
Rights who have a slow kinetics of dissociation for association with ΚΤΝΡα and having domains of SIZRZ light-
and heavy chains that are structurally identical or related to the same with B2E7 As shown in Example 3, the position 9 I02E7 OH SORZ may contain AIA or TC without significant effect on K<sub>sp</sub>Accordingly, the consensual motif for 02E7 UCDEC includes the amino acid sequence O-P-
57726
22
21
Y-N-P-A-P-Y- (T / A) (5E0 NO NO 3) In addition, the condition 12 B2E7 of the UW SBRZ can take Tg or Aap without significant influence on K<sub>sp</sub> Consequently, the con-sensual revenge for U2E7 of the UC SBRZ involves the amino acid sequence of U-Z-U-L-Z-T-A-Z-Z-B-Y (Y / N) (ZEO NO NO 4). Moreover, , as shown in Schedule 2, the DBRZ domain of the lung and heavy chain B2 can be replaced by one residue of malalanine (in positions 1, 4, 5, 7 or 8 in the LSBRZ, or in positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 or 11 in the USSBRZ) without significant influence on K<sub>sp</sub> Further, those of skill in the art will appreciate that, taking into account the ability of the DBRZ B7E7 OH and OH domains to zaminalanin, replacement of other amino acids in the PBRZ domains may be possible if the low rate constant of the antibodies is maintained, especially the replacement of the preservative amino acids "Conservative replacement "amino acid", as used herein, means that one amino acid residue is substituted by another amino acid residue which has a similar side chain of the family of amino acid residues having similar side chains, have been described in equilibrium and techniques, including the main side chains (namely, lysine, arpnine, histidine), acid side chains (namely, asparagine chitos, glutamic acid), low-charged polar side chains (namely, glycine, asparagine, glutamate, sulfur, threonine, tyrosine, cysteine), nonpolar side chains (namely, alanine, valine, leucine, iso-leucine, proline, phenylalanine, methionine, tryptophan), beta-branched side chains (namely threonine, valine, isoleucine) and aromatic lateral chains (namely, tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, histidine) Mostly can do no more substitutes fromone to five conservative amino acid vdomenah B2E7 U and / or UN better than doing no more than one to three conservative amino acid domains B2E7 U and / or additional UN of, conservative amino acid replacements in non povynnorobyty positions critical for binding to HTHNα As shown in Example 3, positions 2 and 5 of the DBRZ B2E7 OH and positions 1 and 7 of the DBRZ B2E7UN proved to be critical to the interaction with HTHNαα, and thus replacement of the conservative amino acid was made in the given positions (although the substituted amino in position 5 of the DBRZ OHB2E7 is acceptable as described above ) beta-branched side chains (namely threonine, valine, isoleucine) and aromatic side chains (namely, tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, histidine). Preferably, it is possible to do no more than one to five the replacement of conserved amino acids at home B2E7 OH and / or OH It is preferable to do no more than one to three conservative amino acids in the domains B2E7 OH and / or UNA supplement, replacement of conservative amino acids should not be carried out in positions critical for binding to HATNαα As shown in Example 3, provisions 2 and 5 of the SBRD U 2E7 and Conditions 1 and 7 SBRZ B2E7UN proved to be critical for interaction with ΗΤΝΡα, and thus, conservative amino acid replacements were made in these positions (although zaminaalanina in position 5 SBRZ U B2E7 acceptable, as described above) beta-branched side chains (namely threonine, valine, isoleucine) and aromatic side chains (namely, tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, histidine). Preferably, it is possible to do no more than one to five the replacement of conserved amino acids at home B2E7 OH and / or OH It is preferable to do no more than one to three conservative amino acids in the domains B2E7 OH and / or UNA supplement, replacement of conservative amino acids should not be carried out in positions critical for binding to HATNαα As shown in Example 3, provisions 2 and 5 of the SBRD U 2E7 and Conditions 1 and 7 SBRZ B2E7UN proved to be critical for interaction with ΗΤΝΡα, and thus, conservative amino acid replacements were made in these positions (although zaminaalanina in position 5 SBRZ U B2E7 acceptable, as described above) beta-branched side chains (namely, threonine, valine, isoleucine) and aromatic side chains (namely, tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, histidine). Preferably, no more than one to five substitutions of conservative amino acids at home B2E7 OH and / or It is preferable to do no more than from one to three conserved amino acids in the domains B2E7 OH and / or UNA supplement, replacing conservative amino acids should not be carried out in positions critical for binding to HATNα. As shown in Example 3, positions 2 and 5 of the DBRZ B2E7 B and positions 1 and 7 of the BPD B2E7UN were found to be critical to the interaction with HFNRα, and thus replacement of the conservative amino acid was made in the given positions (although the replacement of an alkanin in position 5 of the SBRZ OHB2E7 is acceptable as described above) beta-branched side chains (namely, threonine, valine, isoleucine) and aromatic side chains (namely, tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, histidine). Preferably, no more than one to five substitutions of conservative amino acids at home B2E7 OH and / or It is preferable to do no more than from one to three conserved amino acids in the domains B2E7 OH and / or UNA supplement, replacing conservative amino acids should not be carried out in positions critical for binding to HATNα. As shown in Example 3, positions 2 and 5 of the DBRZ B2E7 B and positions 1 and 7 of the BPD B2E7UN were found to be critical to the interaction with HFNRα, and thus replacement of the conservative amino acid was made in the given positions (although the replacement of an alkanin in position 5 of the SBRZ OHB2E7 is acceptable as described above) Histidine). Preferably, no more than one to five substitutions of conservative amino acids at home B2E7 OH and / or UN can be made. It is preferable to do no more than one to three conserved amino acids in the domains B2E7 OH and / or OH Add-on, replacing conservative amino acids should not be done in positions critical for binding to HTHNα. As shown in Example 3, positions 2 and 5 of the WBRZ B2E7 OH and positions 1 and 7 of the WBRZ B2E7UN were found to be critical to the interaction with HHNRα, and thus replacement of the conservative amino acid was made in the given positions ( though substitute aalanina in position 5 SBRZ U B2E7 acceptable, as described above) Histidine). Preferably, no more than one to five substitutions of conservative amino acids at home B2E7 OH and / or UN can be made. It is preferable to do no more than one to three conserved amino acids in the domains B2E7 OH and / or OH Add-on, replacing conservative amino acids should not be done in positions critical for binding to HTHNα. As shown in Example 3, positions 2 and 5 of the WBRZ B2E7 OH and positions 1 and 7 of the WBRZ B2E7UN were found to be critical to the interaction with HHNRα, and thus replacement of the conservative amino acid was made in the given positions ( though substitute aalanina in position 5 SBRZ U B2E7 acceptable, as described above)
Accordingly, in another embodiment, the present invention provides isolated human antibodies or their antigen-binding portions with the following characteristics
a) dissociate from TNFα human with K.<sub>sp</sub> 1x10 <sup>3</sup> with <sup>1</sup>or less, which is determined by the surface resonance of plasmon,
b) have a CDRZ domains of the light chain, which includes the amino acid sequence of ZESZ GO N0 Zabo modified ZESZGOΝO3 by a singlechange of alanine at position 1, 4, 5, 7 or 8, or by replacing one to five conservative amino acids in positions 1, 3, 4 , 6, 7, 8, and / or 9,
c) have a DBRZ domain of a heavy chain, which includes the amino acid sequence of SESZ GO NO4 or the modified ZEO GO N0 4 by a single replacement of alanine at positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 or 11, or by substituting one to five conservative amino acids in positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9,
10, 11 and / or 12
Preferably, antibodies or their antigen-binding particles are dissociated from human PTNA with a K-<sub>p</sub> 5 x 10<sup>4</sup> with<sup>1</sup> or less Vat is best if the antibodies or their antigen-binding portions are dissociated from the PTFR human from Ksp 1 x 10<sup>4</sup> with<sup>1</sup> or less
In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides isolated human antibodies or their antigen binding regions with a variable region of the light chain (LSSD) having a DBRZ domain that includes the amino acid sequence of the HSE NO 3 or the modified HSE NO 0 3 by means of a single replacement of alanine at positions 1, 4, 5, 7 or 8, and with a heavy chain variable region (NSPR) having a DBRZ domain, comprising the amino acid sequence of the GOE NO NO 4 or the modified ZA sequence GO NO 4 by means of a single replacement of alanine at positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 or 11 In the future, SSRD still has an SSBR domain of 2, which includes the amino acid sequence of the GEO NO 5 (that is, B2E7 OH SSSR2), and the NSSD has the domain SBR2, which includes the amino acid sequence of the GEO of GO NO 6 (that is, B2E7 UNSBP2). Even better if SSRD will continue to have a sub-group CGOR1, which involves the amino acid sequence of the GSE N07 (that is, B2E7 OH SBR1), thenTISUR will continue to have a domain DBR1 which includes the amino acid sequence of the GEO G0 N0 8 (that is, B2E7 OH SBR1) Areas of the framework for the UB predominantly belong to the UCI human family germ-foam, preferably from the genome of the Uk human embryonic line A20, and most preferably from the sequences of the B2E7BB frameworks depicted in FIGS. 1A and 1B. The boundaries of the framework for the UN are predominantly belonging to the family of the human embryonic line of the UNS, preferably to the UN gene of the embryonic human line BR-31, and best of all, to the sequences of the B2E7 OH frame depicted in and FIGS. 2A and 2B
In another embodiment, the invention provides isolated human antibodies or their antigen-binding portions with a variable region of the light chain (LSSD) comprising the amino acid sequence of the HSE NO 1 (B2E7 OH), and the heavy chain variable region (NSSD) ), which includes the amino acid sequence of the GSE N0 2 (B7E7 OH) In certain embodiments, the antibodies include a constant region of the heavy chain such as the constant regions of IdS1, IdO2, IdS, IdS4, IdA, IdE, IdM, or IdB. Preferably, the constant region wagon chain is a constant region of heavy chain IdS1 or IdS4. Moreover, the antibody data may include a constant region of the lung ligation that is either kappa or lambda constant region of the light chain. Preferably, the antibody data includes the constant region of the light chain chip
On the contrary, part of the antibodies may be, for example, an EaB fragment, or a single-strand Eefragment
In other embodiments, the present invention provides isolated human antibodies or their antigen-binding portions having 02E7-family OR or UB domains of the SBRZ, for example, antibodies or their antigen-binding regions with variable region of the light chain (LSSD) having an SSBR domain comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of GEO NO 3,
23
ZEO GO 0101, ZEO GO 0101, ZEO GO 0101, ZEO NO 013, ZEOGO N014, ZEO N0 15, ZEO GO 0101, ZEO GON0 17, ZEO NO NO 18, ZEO NO NO 19, ZEO GOON020, ZEO GO NO021, ZEO NO NO 22, ZEO HON0 23, GEO NO NO. 24, GEO NO 25 and GEO HON0 26, or the heavy-chain variable region variable region (NSUR), which has the SORS domain, which includes amino acid sequences selected from the group consisting of GEO NO 4, ZEO GO 27, SEE 28, SEE NO 29, SEE NO NO 30, SEA GOON NO 31, SEE NO NO 32, SEE NO NO. 33, SEA HONE NO 34, SEA 35
In another embodiment, the present invention provides recombinant human antibodies or their angio-gen-binding portions that neutralize the activity of human TNRα but not TNPβ. Preferably, the antibodies or their antigen-binding portions also neutralize the activity of TNFα chimpanzees and at least tNPα one primate selected from the group which includes TNRα baboon, TNFα monkeys, TNRα peptide TNRα rhesus. Preferably, the antibody data or the antigen-binding portion neutralize the TNFα of a person, a chimpanzee and / or one more primate in a standardized experiment with vitamin B929 from ICs about 1x10<sup>8</sup> Mabo less, preferably 1 x 10<sup>9</sup> M or less, even better, 5 x 10 <sup>10</sup> M or less. In one embodiment, the antibodies also neutralize the activity of the dog TNRα, preferably in the standard assay ιηνιίτο with B929 with IC50 1 x 10<sup>7</sup> M or less, better 1 x 10<sup>8</sup> M or less, and, more or less, 5 x 10<sup>9</sup> M or less. In another embodiment of the invention, the antibodies also neutralize the activity of the TNFα pig, preferably from IC501 x 10<sup>5</sup> M or less, preferably 1 x 10<sup>b</sup> M or less and more precisely 5 x 10<sup>7</sup> M or less In yet another embodiment, these antibodies neutralize the activity of the mouse TNRα, preferably from IC501 x10 <sup>4</sup> M or less and, more precisely, 5 x 10 M or less
The antibodies of the present invention or parts thereof may be modified or wound to another functional molecule (e.g., another peptide or protein). Accordingly, the antibodies of the invention, or parts thereof, may be intended to include a derivative of other modified anti-TPROI anti-flyudine forms described herein , including immuno-adducting molecules. For example, antibodies of the invention or parts thereof can be functionally linked (by chemical bonding, genetic melting, non-covalent combination, or otherwise) to one or more molecular units, such as, for example, another antibody (e.g., a bispecific anti-body or diantityloid), a detectable agent, a cytotoxic agent, a pharmaceutical agent, or a protein or peptide,
One of the types of derivatives of antibodies is obtained due to the cross-linking of two or more antibodies (one species or different species, for example, to create bispecific antibodies) Suitable crosslinking agents can be hetero-functional groups having two separate reactive groups, separated by a suitable spacer (e.g., t-maleimidobenzoyl-N-hydroxysuccinimidine ether), or homobifunctional (e.g., duuccinimidyl
57726 24
suberate) Such stitching can be obtained in the RheegsSnétisa Sotrapp, RosKiOgf IB
Useful detectable agents that can be linked to the antibodies of the invention or theirparts include fluorescent substances. Illustrative fluorescent agents that can be decontaminated include fluorescein, fluoresceinizothycyanate, rhodamine, 5-dimethylamino-1-one, aphthalenzylphosphine and chloride, fikohergrindin and eventual substances. The antibodies can also be bound to the enzymes that can be detected, such as luteine phosphatase, horseradish peroxidase, glucose dioxide, and tn. If the antibodies bind to the enzyme that can be detected, they are detected by the pre-daw The additional reagents that the enzyme uses to produce a reaction product that can be quoted. For example, if the detectable peroxidase-coagent agent is present,
II Expression of antibodies
Antibodies of the invention or their antigen-binding chastits can be prepared by recombinantexpression of the genes of the light and heavy chains of immune globulins in the host cell. In order to make the expression of antibodies recombinantly, carry out the transfection of the cligine host with one or more vectors of recombinant expression that carry the DNA fragments, encoding the light and heavy chain of antibodies, such that the light and heavy chain is expressed in the host cell and is preferably secreted into the medium in which the culminating capitin is host and from which you can ilyty antytilaVykorystovuyut standard methods rekombinan tnyh-DNA genes to produce heavy and lehkoholantsyuhiv antibodies incorporating these genes in vektoryrekombinantnoyi Express and introduction of vekto-ing in klhhynu host as described vZathook, Rhiivsiyi APB Matayiyiye (esiye) Moyiesyyiahsiopipd,
For the expression of E2E7 or I32E7-related anti-bodies, DNA fragments that code for the variable regions of the lung and heavy chain genes are first obtained. These DNAs can be obtained by amplifying the modification of the variable sequence of the light and heavy nuclei of the embryonic line using a chain polymerase reaction (SSR). In sequence, the DNA of the germ foam for the genevavariablynyh regions of the lung and heavy chainsman is known in the level of technology (see, for example, the database of the given sequences of human embryonic foam "Bia-se", see also Kaja, EA, EAI (1991 ) Zets psevοΐ RhoYieipv οί IttypoIodisaI Ipiehevi, EiYN Esiiiiop, and 5 IZerahItepI οΐ NeaIIN apsi Nytap Zetsev, ΝΙΗRybiyisaiyup Νο 91-3242, Totiyipaop, MI, EI AI (1992) "toe Rerehioihe οί Nytap Sehtiyipe ΥΗ Ze-tsyepsev Reueayiv aoyI RoYiIu Shoyrye οί UN Zed Tepee ννιΙΗ Οιχιάhepi Nureg / apaIIe Boorz "
25
Yoga οί Nitaup Segt-Iipe / / Zedtpeiz Kheheyiz azigopd Vaye t Teeige iaade "Ai gi Ittipoi 24 827-838, the contents of each of which are precisely included by the tight path of the impregnation). The part in order to obtain a fragment of the DNA encoding the variable region of the difficult region A chain of U2E7 or 02E7-related antibodies, a member of the rodin / / NF genes of the germplasm human OH is ampipized in the standard RSR. Preferably, the sequence of the gonadal foam UNPP-31 is amplified. In order to obtain a DNA fragment that encodes a variable region of the light chain of Ig2 or 02E7-related antibodies, ampipyat a member of the UCI gene The person of the embryonic line of the U bile of the standard SSR It is best to ampipulate the A20 U sequence of the germinal foam Primmers RAS, convenient for use in amplification of the sequence of the U.S. germline foam of PY-31 and UB of the adjuvant line A20, can be created on the basis of nuclide sequences,
Receiving the fragments of the U and the UH of the nucleus, it is possible to make a mutation of these sequences so that they encode the E2E7 or 02E7-family amino acid sequences described here. At the beginning, the amino acid sequences encoded by the DNA sequences of the UH and UH of the germinal foam are compared with the U2E7 or 02E7-family aminocyte slot sequences UN and BU to identify those amino acid residues in the ²2Ε7 or ²2E7-family sequences that differ from the nucleus. Then, mutations are performed on the DNA nucleotide sequence of the nucleus of the nucleus kovoyipiny so that the mutated sequence encodes zarodkovoyipiny O2E7-02E7 or family aminokyslotnuposlidovnist using henetychnyykod DPJ now study what nukpestydni ZMINYpotribno do Mutagenesis sequences earn combos dkovoyi-line conduct standard methods
Moreover, it should be noted that if the sequential "germinal foam" obtained by amplifying the RSC encodes the amino acid changes in the region of the frame of the true germinal foam configuration (i.e., the differences in the amplified sequence are compared with the true sequence of the germline LINI , for example, is the result of a somatic mutation), it may be desirable to change the data of the difference of amino acids back to the true sequence of the zinc-plaque (i.e., "inverse mutations" of the remnants of the framework for the configuration of the germinal foam)
In obtaining DNA fragments encoding the 2 E7 or B27-related segments of the UH and UH (by way of amplification and mutagenesis of UH and UH germs of germs as described above), these DNA fragments can be manipulated by the standard method of recombinant DNA, on for example, for the conversion of the genes of the variable ra-ion to the genes of the whole chain antibody, of the gene fragment, or of the gene εοΓν. In these manipulations, DNA fragments encoding U and OH are operably linked to another DNA fragment that encodes another a protein such as a constant rayon antibody or hinge area The term "opera-
57726 26
Belno bound "in the context of the invention means that the two DNA fragments are coupled so that the amino acid slot sequences encoded by the two DNA fragments are stored in the frame
Isolated DNA encoding the UH region can be converted into a complete heavy chain gene by way of operabel binding to the DNA encoding the U.S. to another DNA molecule encoding the constant heavy chain (CH1, CH2 and SNZ) regions. In sequencing of the genes that encoding the heavy chain constant rayonylyudskoho known in the art (see, eg, KaaYi, E, a, EI AI (1991) Zetsyepsez οίRhoieipa οί IttypoIodisaI Ipieheei, RiYN ΕΰιΙιοη, Y ZOerahitepi οί NeaIIY APB Nytap Zetseye, ΝΙΗ Ry-Iisaiyup Νο 91-3242 ) and DNA fragments surrounding these regions can be obtained as a standard a mp-classification RSC Constant area of the heavy chain may be a constant region of IdS1, IdO2, IdOO, IdS4, IdA, IdE, IdM or IdO, but better Idc1 or IdO4 The fraction of the heavy chain fragment RA, DNA encoding the UN, can be operatively linked with another DNA molecule
Isolated DNA encoding the region VI can be converted to a complete light chain gene (as an ion of the light chain of the RA) by operatively binding the DNA encoding B1 to another DNA molecule encoding the constant region CT of the lung library. The sequences of the genes of the constant regions of the lung The human chains are known in the state of the art (see, for example, Kagai, EA, ea ai (1991), Zeciepesie οί Rhoideipsey Ettypoiodisa Ipiyehejei, RIN ΕάιΙιηη, ı 5 Oeragi-tepi οί NeaIIn Aksi Nitap Ziemsez, ΝΙΗ RiyisaIyupNo 91-3242), and DNA fragments surrounding these regions can be standardized This amplitude of the RSC Constant area of the light chain can be kappa or lambda, but mainly in the Kappa district
The process of generating the gene εοΡν DNA fragments that encode U and UH operatively bind to another fragment encoding a flexible bond, e.g., a complementary amino acid sequence (Gpc-Ser), and so that the sequences of OH and U can be expanded to the aqueous protein a chain in which the U and U regions are interconnected by a flexible bond (see, for example, Vigs et al., (1988) Zsiense 242 423-426, Nivio et al. (1988), Pgossi IAII Asashi ZeiyiZa 85 5879-5883, MsAggyiyei, Yaiah (1990) 348 552-554)
For the purpose of compiling the antibodies of the invention or their fragments, the DNA encoding the parts or whole and heavy chains obtained as described herein is placed in expression vectors such that the tigenes are operably linked to the sequences of the transcription and translation control. In the context of the invention, the term "operatively linked "means that the antibody gene is placed in a vector such that the episodes of transcription and transcription control of the entire vector of the vector fulfill their proper functions of regulating the transcription and translation of the antibody gene expression vectors and sequences of control of expression are chosen depending on the expressivist host, which is used by the antibody light chain gene and the heavy chain antibody antibody can be placed in a separate vector or, more typically,
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27
a prescriptive vector by standard methods (e.g., by cross-linking complementary restriction sites in the antibody gene vector and vector, or by stitching on blunt ends, if there are no restriction sites). By interfering with the ²2Ε7 and 02E7 family-lengths of the light and heavy chains, vector recipe may already be sequence of constant regions of antibodies, for example, one of the approaches to the conversion of O2E7 and O2E7-family sequences 7H and VI. to the full antibody genes is their placement of vector expressions that already encode the contiguous regions of the heavy and light chains, respectively, in such a way that the segment ΗΗ is operatively linked to the SN segment (s) in this age, and The segment YE is operatively linked to the SB segment in this vector. Additionally or alternatively, the recombinant expression vector can code the signal peptide,
Together with the antibody chain genes, the vectors of the re-combinational expression of the present invention carry the regulatory sequences that control the ex-press of the antibody chain genes in the capitin-host. The term "regulatory sequence" includes promoters, enhancers, and other control elements of the expression (e.g., polyadenylation signals) that control the transcription or translation of antibody chain genes. Such regulatory sequences are described, for example, in the Oosesiye, Nepe EhrgievvytTesNpoIoDu MeInos ip Epgutiood 185, AsasyetytisRgevv, Zap Oideo, SA (1990) For special alistiv inthis area will be clear that vektorivekspresy design, including the selection of regulatory PLAYBACK-ness may depend on factors such as vybirkphtyny host, transforming, bazhanohorivnya express the protein, etc. The superior regulatory CHARACTERISTICS for expression of the MAMILIAR CLGT-host include viral elements that control the high level of protein expression in the mummipillary tissues, such as promoters and / or enhancers derived from cytomegaloviruses (SMUs) (such as pro-stoster / enhancer SMUs), Virus monkeys 40 (ZU40) (such as promostor / enhancer ZU40), adenovirus (e.g., late adjuvirus promoter (Asimbabrand)) and popuums For further description of viral regulatory elements, see U.S. Patent No. 5,168,062 U.S. Patent Nos. 4,510,245 to U.S. Pat. Veii from sing, US patent no 4,968,615 ZsNaIHepg zaspov
In addition to antibody chain sequences and regulatory sequences, vectors of the recombinant expressions of the present invention can carry additional sequences, such as those that control the replication of the vector in the host cell (e.g., replica linden) and selective marker genes. These genes of the select markers facilitate selection host cells, in which the given vector was introduced (smnapr, US patents Nos. 4,399,216, 4,634,665 and 5,179,017 all AcheI from singing) For example, of course, the gene
The selective marker provides resistance to delicacies such as C418, hydromycin or methotrexate, cells of the ι host to which this vector has been introduced. Prevalent selective markers include genes of dihydrofopate reductase (OHPβ) (for use on host cell BNIG with selectivity / amplification by methotrexate ) and the gene of the peo (for the C418 collection)
For the expression of light and heavy chains, the vector of expressions encoding heavy and light lines is placed by transfection into the master-stanctomy. Various forms of the term "Uranfection" include a wide variety of methods commonly used for introduction of exogenous DNA into prokaryotic or eukaryotic host cells, namely, electroporation, calcium-phosphate deposition, transfection with β-dextran and others. Although it is theoretically possible to express the antibodies of the invention either in prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells The hosts are preferred to express antibodies in the eukaryticcell and to be the best in mammalian mammalian kpiains, since in such eukaryotic liver and, especially, mamilar cells are more likely than in prokaryotic cells,
Preferred mammalian kpayin hosts for expressing recombinant antibodies of the invention of the Chinese hamster ovary cell (CHO cells) (including sINTg-CHO-kpitini described in BIGIaIs ANSiNeSHs (1980), pGosGhAiI AsasI Zees IZa 77 4216-4220, used with OHBβ- the selective marker, for example, is described in β-ua Caiitap aprisRAZNagr (1982) My B / o / 159601-621), N30 claymini-molecules, POPs and pseudo-CL2 clays. If vector recombinant expression encoders encoding genes are present in mammalian host cells, antibodies are obtained by Cultivation of kpyayn-owners over a time gap that is sufficient for the expression of antibodies in host cells or, more preferably, antibody secretion in the chickenpox medium in which the host cells are grown. An antibody can be isolated from the culture medium using standard protein purification methods
The host kills can also be used to obtain parts of intact antibodies such as Rh fragments or εοΡν molecules. It will be understood that variations in the procedure described above are within the scope of the present invention. For example, it may be necessary to carry out transfection of the cligine host DNA, which encodes either light or heavy lac (but not both) antibodies of the present invention. The recombinant DNA method can be used to remove some or all of the DNAs encoding one or both of the light and heavy chains that are not necessary for binding with HFNP Mo molecule that expressed such circumcision-molecule DNA molecules are also covered by the antibodies danohovynahodu Additionally, bifunktsyunalni antytilamozhna prepared by cross-linking with the second antibody antytilavynahodu standard sposo-
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buoys of chemical cross-linking so that one heavy and light chain is an antibody of the invention, and the other heavy and other light chain are more specific to the other antigen than HTHNRα
In a preferred system for the recombinant ex-press of the antibodies of the invention or their antigen-binding particles, a vector of recombinant expression encoding as a heavy chain of antibody and an easy chain of an-tityla is represented in bMg-Sno-apical by means of calcium and phosphate in the middle of the forged transfection. The vector of the recombinant expressions of each of the genes of the heavy and light chain of the antibody are operatively linked to the regulatory element - the enchancer / promoter (e.g., from ZU40, SMU, adenovirus such as the regulatory element SMUenchanser / AsimBR promoter, or ZOO40 enhancer / AbMBR promoter) to provide a high level of gene transcription. The vector of recombinant expression also carries the HPP gene, which allows the selection of CHO-kpitins that have been trampled by a vector,
According to the foregoing, another aspect of the invention is a composition of a nucleic acid, a vector and a host of clints that can be used for recombinant expression of antibodies of the invention of those parts. The nucepoid sequence encoding the region of the light chain of the O2E7 chain is shown in FIG. 7 and the SEA of the GO NO 36. Domain The C0P1 BSA includes nucleotides 70-102, the C0P2 domain includes nucleotides 148-168, and the SORZ domain includes nuclides 265-291. The nucleotide sequence that encodes the variable region of the heavy chain of O2E7 is depicted in FIG. 8 and the SEA of the GO NO.40. The domain SOOR1NSUR includes Kleotides 91-105, the COOR2 domain includes nucleotides 148-198, and the domain of SORZ includes nucleotides 295-330. It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the nucleotide sequences encoding 02E7-related antibodies or their portions (e.g., a COPD domain, like SORS) can be derived from nucleotide sequences,
In one embodiment, the invention provides an isole-nucleic acid encoding a domain of an ESRD of a light chain comprising an amino acid sequence of the GSE NO 3 (e.g., O2E7 UBSORZ) or a ZEO NO NO 3 modified by the replacement of one alanine at positions 1, 4, 5 , 7 or 8 substitutions of from one to five conserved amino acids in positions 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 and / or 9. This nucleic acid can encode only the SORS region or, more preferably, encodes the variable region of the light chain of the complete antibody ( SDSS) For example, a nucleic acid can encode I_SUR, which has a domain name 0R2 that includes an amino acid poslido-
30
the subsistence of the GEO N0 5 (eg, U2E7 UB COP2) and the dominant C0P1, which includes the amino acid sequence of EQO NO10 (e.g., U2E7 UB COP1)
In another embodiment, the invention provides an isole-nucleic acid encoding a domain of a SORP of a heavy chain comprising an amino acid sequence of a PO4 of GO No 4 (e.g., O2E7 of UNS0RZ), or a PO4 of GO No 4 modified by the replacement of one alanine at positions 2, 3, 4 5, 6, 8, 10 or 11 substituents from one to five conservative amino acids in positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11 and / or 12 This nucleic acid can encode only the area of SORS, or, more preferably, encodes a variable region of the light chain of the complete antibody (NSAID). For example, a nucleic acid may code for a NSAID having a domain COP2, which includes the amino acid sequence of ZEO GO NO06 (eg, O2E7 OH COP2) and the domain C0P1, which includes the amino acid sequence of the GI NO8 (e.g., O2E7 OH C0P1)
In yet another embodiment, the invention provides isocyanate nucleic acids that encode an OO2E7-related domain of SORS, which comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of the GEO NO NO, ZEO IO NO 4, ZEO GO
<tr><td><p>N0</p></td><td><p>11,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td><td><p>N012</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td><td><p>N013</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>N0</p></td><td><p>14,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td><td><p>N015,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td><td><p>N016</p></td><td><p>5E0</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>N0</p></td><td><p>17,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td><td><p>N018</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td><td><p>N019,</p></td><td><p>5E0</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>N0</p></td><td><p>20,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td><td><p>N0 21</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td><td><p>N0 22</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>ΝΟ</p></td><td><p>23,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>IO</p></td><td><p>NO 24</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>th</p></td><td><p>NO 25</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>N0</p></td><td><p>26,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>th</p></td><td><p>N0 27,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>th</p></td><td><p>N0 28,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>N0</p></td><td><p>29,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>th</p></td><td><p>N0 ZO</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>th</p></td><td><p>N0 31,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>N0</p></td><td><p>32,</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>th</p></td><td><p>N0 33;</p></td><td><p>GEO HO N</p></td><td><p>IO 34 and</p></td><td><p>Geo</p></td><td><p>GO</p></td></tr>
N0 35
In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding a variable region of the light chain of the antibody, which includes the amino acid sequence of the SE OOH N0 1 (i.e., U2E7 SSR). Preferably, this nucleic acid comprises a nucleotide sequence SE.O.IN.N.O. 36, but the skilled person will understand , as a result of the degeneration of the genetic code, the amino acid sequence of the GEO GO N0 1 can be coded by other nucleotide sequences. The given nucleic acid can encode only SDS or can encode the constant region of the lung tsyuhaantytila operatively associated with oneof BSUR In this embodiment, the nucleic acid is recombinant express vvektori
In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding a region of heavy antibody chain comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ.GO N0 2 (ie, O2E7 NSUR). Preferably, this nucleic acid comprises a nucleotide sequence of EIG N037, however, it will be understood by the skilled person as a result of degeneration genetic code of the amino acid sequence of the GEO GO NO 2 can be coded by other nucleotide sequences. The given nucleic acid can encode only NSUR or can also encode a constant region of heavy la nd this antibody operatively linked to NSDS eg, instance, this may include nucleic acid con stantnyy area IdS1 and IdS4 One vtilendana nucleic acid is vektorirekombinantnoyi express
31
The present invention also provides vectors of recombinant expressions encoding both heavy and light chain antibodies. For example, in one embodiment, the present invention provides a vector of recombinant native expression encoding
a) light chain antibody having a variable region comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ U N0 1 (i.e., 02E7 SSRD), and
b) a heavy chain of an antibody having a variable region, comprising the amino acid sequence of SEA Yu N0 2 (i.e., U2E7 NSUR)
The present invention also provides a host cligine in which one or more vectors of recombinant expression are present. Preferably, the epithelium is a mammalian calgina, even more preferably a CRP, N50, or POP
The present invention provides a method of synthesizing a human recombinant human antibody for the purpose of digestion by cultivating a capitinide host in a suitable culture medium as long as a recombinant anti-human body is synthesized for the present invention. The method also comprises the isolation of a recombinant human antibody from a culture medium
III. Selection of recombinant human antibodies
Human recombinant human antibodies for this function, such as ι2γ7 and O2E7-related tutiplicidal antibodies, can be obtained by screening the recombinant library of recombinant antibodies, and the εοΕν fate library, obtained with the use of human DNA of UB and UN, Receiving somRNA derived from human lymphocytes. Inspecting and screening such a library of the same level of technology. In addition to commercial access kits for obtaining library libraries (e.g., Ipe Rhagasia ResottaPiIggiArAuAu ZuAiEt, SaiId NN 27-9400-01, ZigaiAdepe yhSAR ίπηrNade siihriau kiYi, saiaiod to 240,612) prykladysposobiv and reagents particularly suitable dlyaoderzhannya yelp libraries and antibody-WMS to find, for example, Bapbeh EI AI, IZ RayiepiΝο 5,223,409, Kapd EI AI, PCT RyIyisaIyup Νο
U.O. 92/18619, Oom / ee ai, PCT RhiiisIyupNoUuO 91/17271, NL / AOI / PCT RAI N / A / 92/20791, Maggias) ee ai, PCT Rio Nou UOO92 / 15679, VgeiIipd ei ai, PCT RI N / A / 93/01288, MsAghEiGiu ei and PCT RibNo 1L / O92 / 01047, SaggAsI ei, RST P, NO / L / O 92/09690, ReSnAl, (1991) ViAuAnIoI 91370-1372, (1990) 34B 552-554, EAE (1993), EMVO (1993), EAE (1992), Nitriophysiology, Nutrition, 3, 12, 725-734, 1992, No. 226, 889-896, CIASCOPE EAI, (1991), JAIIGEE352, 624-628, SIGATE AI (1992) PNAT5, W 3576-3580, OAGGASI EA (1991) VuYaesppoIouda 91373-1377, Nodepboot ai, (19 91) Iis Aziyev Rev 15 4133-4137, Vagiv et al, (1991) РNΑ5 88 7978-7982
In a preferred embodiment, for the isolation of a high affinity anti-flydine and a low rate constant for the ÞTNRα, the mouse anti-ÞTNRα antibodies with high affinity and low rate of recurrence rate for ÞTNRα (i.e., MAC 195, hybridoma which has a deposit ESASC number 87 050801), for the collection of sequences of heavy and light chains
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The human having such a binding activity prior to CYTIA, using epitopic imprints or direct selection, the methods described in the Noodept-et-ai, PCT RhysiN / A / A 93/06213 The library antibodies used in these methods are mainly εοΡν libraries that derived from the disclosure as described in MSCAAAAAA and RSTARNO / L / O 92/01047, MScAugHyuAi, Iiaiga (1990) 348 552-554, ΟπΙΙιΙήδ eta (1993) EMVO b12 725-734 The libraries of εοΡν antibodies are preferably spiked using recombinant TNFα human as an antigen
In the selection of the initial segments of the UB and the UN, people conduct experiments "mixing and sub-boxing" ("pshh apbatyep"), in which the different pairs of segments of UB and UH are initially chosen, and scanning the naming from ÞΤΝΡα, to select the preferred combination In addition, in order to further improve the affinity and / or decrease of the rate constant for binding of ÞΤΝΡα, it is possible to cause mutation in the UB and UN segments of preferred UB / UR pairs, preferably in the SOKZ UH / U / U region, in a similar process somatic mutation ιη νινο, responsible for Affine pre-synthesis of antibodies during a natural immune response. Such affinity maturation can be followed by amplification of the areas of the UN TAUB using primers of the RSC, the complementary molecules of the UNS SOKZ and the UB SOKZ, respectively, whose primers were "tied"
The amino acid sequences of the lungs and heavy chains of the selected antibodies can be compared with the replacement amino acid sequences of the lung and heavy chains of the germ cell foams. In cases where certain remnants of the selected chain of UB andUN differ from the configuration of the germinal foam (e.g., due to the somatic mutation of the immunoglobulin genes used for obtaining a library of phages), it may be desirable to "revert" ("lacticiae") altered remnants of the frame of selected antibodies to the configuration of the germinal foam (i.e., to change the amino acids nor sequences of frame selected antibodies so that they were identical to the amino acid sequence of the frame of the embryonic line) Such "inverse mutation" (or "degtipiped"
After screening and anti-ήΤΝΡα anti-body selection, the invention from the library of recombinant immunoglobulins can be obtained from a data packet of nucleic acid, encoding the selected antibody (e.g., with phage genes) and subcloning into another expression vector using the standard method of recombinant DNA. If desired this nucleic acid can be used for further development of others
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the forms of the antibodies of the invention (e.g., attaching them to a precursor of an additional nucleic acid domain, such as additional constant regions). For the expression of a recombinant antibody, the human being isolated during the screening of the combinatorial bean library encodes the antibody DNA in a vector recombinant expression and place the intramaly host cell, as described more fully in Section II above.
IV Pharmaceutical compositions and pharmaceuticals
Antibodies of the invention and parts thereof can be incorporated into pharmaceutical compositions that are convenient for the subject Substance Of course, such a pharmaceutical composition comprises an antibody of the invention or a part thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The & quot; pharmaceutically acceptable carrier & quot; includes any and all solvents, dispersion medium-top, shell, antibacterial and antifungal agents, isotonic and prolonged absorption of the agent, etc. that are physiologically compatible. Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable carriers include one or more of the following water, iziolohichnyyrozchyn, phosphate buffered fiziolohichnyyrozchyn, dextrose, glycerin, ethanol, and such others, and also combinations thereof In many cases budekrasche include isotonic agents, for example, tsuk-ri, popispyrhy such as mannitol, sorbitol, or sodium hlo-Reed,
The composition of the present invention may be in various forms. These include, for example, liquid, semi-solid and solid forms, such a liquid solution (e.g., a solution for injection and a tampon-free solution), dispersions and suspensions, tablets, pills, powders, liposomes, and suppositories. Prevalence of the form depends on the future pathway of administration and therapeutic use. Typical supercritical compositions are solutions for infusion infections, compositions similar to those used for passive immunization of people with other antibodies. Preference is given to is a steamed-eral (ie vnutryshnoveno, subcutaneously, intraperitoneally, intramuscularly) in re-incarnation stand antibody administered intravenous-term injection or infusion Otherwise perevazhnomuvtilenni antibody administered intramuscularly abopidshkirno
Of course, therapeutic compositions should be sterile and stable in the production and storage conditions. The composition can be produced by a solution, microsemulsion, dispersion, liposome or other ordered structure, suitable for high concentrations of drugs. Sterile injectable solutions can be prepared by activating an active component (eg, antibodies or parts of the antibody) of an appropriate amount in a suitable solvent with one or combination of ingredients mentioned above which are necessary after sterilization of the filter, in general, the disperse These are prepared by incorporating the active substance into a sterile vehicle, which contains the main dispersion se-
34
extractive and other necessary ingredients from the above mentioned. In the case of sterile powders for the preparation of sterile injectable solutions, preferred drying methods are vacuum desulphurisation, which gives the powder of the active ingredient plus any additional desired ingredient of pre-seasonally sterilized filtering of its Density solution typical of the solution , can be used, for example, when using a coating such as lecithin, determining the proper size of the particles in the case of dispersion and using Prolong sur-facents Ovary absorption of compositions for injection can be achieved by incorporating the addition of an absorption delaying agent, for example, monostearate and gelatin salts
Antibodies of the invention and their parts can be administered by various methods known in the art, however, for many therapeutic uses, the major cheek / method of administration is an intravenous injection or infusion. As will be understood by a specialist in this field, the route / method of administration will depend on the desired In certain embodiments, the active ingredient can be formulated with a carrier that will protect the substance from rapid release as a controlled-release formulation including transplants, transdermal patches and mi rokapsulovanisystemy input can be used takibyudehraduyuchi byusumisni polymers as etylenvini-patsetat, polyanhydrides, polihpikopeva acid, collagen, polylactic kyslotaSpetsialistam popyurtoefiry and there are many ways oderzhannyatakyh tracks See, for example,
In certain embodiments, the antibodies of the invention or their portions can be administered orally, for example, with an inert diluent or edible carrier, which is absorbed by the Substance (and other ingredients, if desired) can be placed in solid gelatin capsules, compressed into tablets or directlyincluded in an individual diet. For oral therapeutic administration, the substance can be Incorporated with inert filler and used in the form of undiluted tablets, oral (oral) tablets, lozenges, capsules, elixirs, suspensions, syrups, butter and τ n For a substance of the invention different from parenteral it may be necessary to cover the substance with the material, or to introduce with it the material to prevent inactivation II
Additional active agents may also be included in such compositions. In certain embodiments, the antibodies of the invention, or parts thereof, are prepared with a dosage / hectare administered in combination with one or more additional therapeutic agents that are useful for the treatment of decompositions in which the activity of TNEα is undesirable. For example, anti-HTHA antibodies A niche or parts thereof can be obtained or goujoid together with one or more additional antibodies that bind other targets (e.g., an anti-body that binds other cytokines or bind molecules to the surface of the cells), one or more CIs OCI-us, soluble receptor ΤΝΕα (see, eg, PCT publication Νο UCHS 94/06476) and / or one ormore chemical agents that inhibit workings
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Moreover, one species or more of the anti-bodies of the present invention can be used in combination with two or more prior therapeutic agents. In such a combination, the therapeutically effective amount of an anti-TB agent -raps can be advantageously used more lower dosages of introducing therapeutic agents, thus preventing possible toxicity or complications associated with different monotherapy
Unrestricted examples of therapeutic agents for rheumatoid arthritis with which the antibodies of the invention or their parts can be combined include the following non-heridic anti-inflammatory drugs (N5AII), cyugin-suppressive anti-inflammatory drugs (SEAGO), POY-571 / BHA-10-3356 (humanized anti-TNRα antibodies, SeIiIs / WowenAs2 (chimeric anti-TNRα antibodies, Sepia), 75kDa TNPP-IdO (75kDaPNR receptor -IdS fused protein, Intipeh, see, e.g., Agigiiiv & KneitaIivt (1994) UoI37, 3295, U (1996) WOI 44, 235A), 55kDaTNRC-IdS (55kDa TNR retseptgor-Ids fused protein, RioPapra-bacillus) , GOES-CE9 1 / 5V, 210396 (non-exhausted primitives of anti-SE4 antibodies, GOES / ZITINCIIPE, see, for example, Aghiiiyev & RNea-taiivit (1995) WOI 38, 3185), EAV 486-1 L-2 and / or AVA 389 -I-2 (LI-2 fused proteins, Zegadep, see, for example, Aghigiiyev & KeeitaIivt (1993) WOI 36,1223), anti-Tac (humanized anti-IJ-2Ra, Rhoeipipoidea bacillus / Roche), IL-4 (angio-inflammatory cytokine, OA / Z), IL-10 (FBS 52000, recombinant IL-10 (anti-inflammatory cytokine, ILOA / ZnGegid) ), IL-4, IL-10 and / or IL-4 antagonists (for example, anti-body agonists), IL-1RA (receptor antagonist IB-1, Zupegdep / Atdep), TNP-βρ / ε-TNRC (soluble TNP- binding protein, see, for example, Agipiis & RNea-tajivt (1996), Vol. 39, No. 9 (virrietipis), 3284, Ategev RNuuuuu Neaggi apS) Sigysiyoga RNuuuIo (1995) WOI 268, pp. 37-42), K973401 ( an inhibitor of type IV phosphodiesterase, see, for example, Aghigia & Kneitya (1996), Vol. 39, N0 9 (virrietipis), 3282), MK-966 (an inhibitor of COX-2, see, for example, Aghigiiyev & RNeitaevit (1996), WOI 39, N09 (virrieti-tepe), 381), iploprost (morgue) (see, for example, Aghigiev & Robetaiyevt (1996) WOI 39, N09 (Virrea-tepe), 382), methotrexate tapomide (see, for example, Agigieff & Renaissance (1996) WOI 39, N09 (virrietipy), 3282) and medications for the thalidomide group (e.g., Celgen, seidep), leflunamide (anti-inflammatory and cytokine inhibitor, see, for example, Aghigiae & Lt; / RTI & gt; (1996) U.O.I. 39, N09 (virrietipis), 8131, Ipiyataeiupu KevevsN (1996), U.I. 45, pp 103-107), tranexamic acid (inhibitor of activation of plasminogen, see, for example, Aghiiiyev & H.Seaida-Iivt (1996), Vol. , N09 (virrietipe), 5284), T-614 (cytokine inhibitor, see, for example, Agigieff & KneidaIyut (1996), WOI 39, N0 9 (virrietipy), 3282), prosgaglandin E1 (see, for example, , Agihiyiv & GSNeitaevit (1996) WOI 39, N0 9 (virrietipis), 3282), Teniadap (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, see, for example, Aghigia & KeeitaIyeth (1996) WOI39, N09 (virritepi), 3280), Naprokone (neohero anti-inflammatory drugs, see
36
(nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs 39), peroxacs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), diclofenac (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), indometacin (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), sulfazalazine (see, for example, Aghigiiiiv & Kiiiiteyevt (1996) WOI 39, N0 9 (virrietipa) 3281), ISE inhibitor (farm inhibitor, converting interpeykin-β), gH-70, and / or IgG inhibitor (eg, 3281), Azatyprin (see, for example, Agigieff & KeeitaIizt (1996) WOI 39, N09 (virritepi), 3281) (an incibugar tyrosine kinase ghar-70 or Isc), an inhibitor of WESP and / or WESD-K (inhibitors of factorarostomy of vascular endothelial cells (eg, 3B203580), inhibitors of TNF-enzymes, anti-IJ-12 antibodies, and ingerleukin-11 (see, for example, Aghiiiyev & RNeitaIiwt (1996)), anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-IJ-12 antibodies, and insulin secretagogues. ) WOI 39, Nio 9 (virrenepis), 3296), interleukin-13 (see, for example, Aghigia & KeeitaIyeth (1996) WOI39, N09 (virrietipis), 3308), interpiic-17-inhibin inhibitors (see, for example, Aghigiaev & Kneitya (1996) WOI 39, N09 (virrietipy), 3120), gold, penicillamine, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, chloramphenicol, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, general pyrexidal irradiation, antitumor globulin, anti-C04 antibodies, C05-toxins, oral peptides, and collagen, disorientation of loben-arrhythmia, cytokine regulating agents (SRAv) NR228 and PR466 (NeuNNeep RNagtaseiIisAz, Ips), ISAM-1 antisense phosphorus and opihodezoksynukpeo-tydy (I5I5 2302, Ιειε RIiahtaseyIyisaIv, ICS), solution-tion of complement receptor 1 (TR10, T-LAI SeII epsev, ICS), prednisolone, orhotyein, glucosamine-hlikanpolisulfat, minocycline, anhy-I2R antibody
Non-limiting examples of therapeutic agents for diseases of the intestinal tract inflammation with which the antibodies of the invention or their parts can be combined include such bubosteid, epidermal growth factor, corticosteroids, cyclosporine, sulfazapazine, 6-mercaptopurine, azaturine, metronidazole, inhibin pituxygenase, mesalamine , olsazalin, bupzalazide, antioxidants, ingiborotriboxane, IL-1 receptor antagonists, anti-IB-1β monoclonal antibodies, anti-IL-6 monoclonal antibodies, growth factors, epiphyses inhibitors, pyridinyl imidazole compounds, SED -571 / ΒΑΥ-10-3356 (humanized anti-TNRα antibodies, SeIIIesK / Woweg), cA2 (chimeric anti-TNRα antibodies, Sepia), 75kDaPNPP-IdS (75kDaTFR receptor -IdS fused protein, Intipeh, see, for example, Aghigia & RNeita-Iwt (1994) WOI 37, 3295, ū Pupuwei Messi (1996) WOI44, 235A),
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or budesonide, ISAM-1 antisense phosphorothioate oils, homozygous nucleotide and (I5I523O2, IvyRgAtaceiisia, Ips), soluble copulomentum 1 receptor (TP10, T SeIIiSsepsev, Ips), mezapazine, which is slowly released, methotrexate, platelet activator antagonismifactor ( RAB), ciprofloxaccin and lignocaine
Unrestricted examples of therapeutic agents for Multiple Sclerosis that can be combined with combinations of vinyl-containing antibodies include such corticosteroids, prednisone, methylprednisolone, azatyaprine, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, methotrexate, 4-aminopyridine, tinazidine, interferonphyla (Anepsytherm, Videpe ), interferon-p1b (VeIaeogopTM, Scigop / VegEyeh), Copolymer 1 (Sor-1, SorahopTM, Teche RNagtaseiIiaseI Ipsi-ne5, Ips), hyperbaric ossein, intracellular immunoglobulin, clavirinin, COP-571 / ΒΑΥ-10-3356 (humanized anti-TNRα antibodies, SeII-Yesg / Woweg), A2 (chimeric anti-TNRα antibodies, Septic acid), 75kDa TNRC-Id (75kDa TFR retsepttor-Id Sulfuric Protein, Intipix, see, for example, Agipiia & RNeitaevit (1994) WOI 37, 5295, and Ipchev Mes) (1996) WOI 44 , 235A), 55 kDa TNRK-IdS (55 kDa TNPreceptor -IdO fused protein, Nutappa-LaCosNe),
Many examples of therapeutic agents for sepsis, which can be combined with antibodies to wine-stroke, or parts thereof, include the following hypertonic saline, antibiotics, intravenous gamma globulin, prolonged hemoglofiltration,
carbapenems (namely, meropenem), such antitumor cytokines as TNPα, IL-1β, IL-8 and / or IL-8, SUR-571 / BHA-10-3356 (humanized anti-TNRα anti-body, SeIiSn / WoUg), cA2 (quiermic anti-TNRα anti-body, Sepia), 75kDa TNRC-IdS (75kDaTFR repressor-id C fused protein, Ittiphech, see, e.g., Agihiii & RNeitaIiat (1994) WOI 37,5295, Lpuei Messi (1996) WOI 44, 235A), 55kDaTNRC-IdS (55kDa TNR receptor -IdS fused protein, Noctopa-LaCosNe), Cytokine Regulating Agents (SRAv) NR228 and HP466 (NeoNiEP RNagtaseiIi-sais, Ips), 5K & P 107647 (low molecular weight peptide, 5% NKiipe VeesNat), four-valen tintuguanyl hydrazone ΟΝΙ-1493 (Rissm / eh Ipeiiiiiye), ingibgort tissue pathway factor (TRRI, SNihop), RNR (chemically modified hemoglobin, AREH Vuv-sepex), heliotroducer and iron chelates, Including the complex dihepentriamine pentaacental acid - iron (III) (IgPa iron (III), MoisNetMessiypes), lysophylline (synthetic low molecular weight methylxanthine, Cetylene terephthalate, IPS), RCC glucan (water soluble β1,3 glucan, AirnA-Veia TesNpoIo ), apopipoprotein A-1, reconstituted lipids, chiral hydroxamic acids (synthetic bactericides that inhibit the lipid A biosynthesis), anti-endotoxin antibodies, E5531 (synthetic lipid antagonist A, Eyvaia Ategis, IPS), gVII (re-combinable N-terminal fragment of human tank-pericidal / elevated the protein's permeability) and synthetic anti-endotoxin peptides (5AER, Vu-βΥπΙΗ RezeagsNalbohiiopesis)
Many examples of therapeutic agents for
respiratory distress syndrome in adults with which the antibodies of the invention can be combined, orthose parts, include the following anti-II-8 antibodies, surfactant substitution therapy, COP-571 / BHY-IO-3356 (humanized anti-TNRα antibodies, SeII-IesN / Woweg) , cA2 (chimeric anti-TNRα antibody, Sepi-iodine), 75kDa TNPP-IdS (75kDa TFR retsepttor-id Sulfurized protein, Ittipheh, see, for example, Agigieev & RNeitaevit (1994) WOI 37, 5295, C I, Thesauri Mesi (1996) WOI 44, 235 A), 55 kDa TNPK-IdS (55 kDa TN receptor -IdS fused protein, Noctarpur bacillus)
The use of antibodies of the invention, or parts thereof, incombination with other therapeutic agents is further discussed in subsection IV /
Pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention may include a 'therapeutically effective amount' or 'prophylactically effective amount' of the antibodies of the invention or portions thereof. The "Therapeutic Effective Quantity" is the amount that is effective in the required doses and periods of time to achieve the desired therapeutic result. Therapeutically effective amount of antibodies and their parts may vary depending on factors such as the condition of the disease, age, sex and weight of the individual, as well as the ability of the antibodies or their parts to cause the desired response to an individual In the case of a therapeutically effective amount of undesirable effects, antibodies or their parts overlap with the therapeutic effect of the "Preventive Effective Quantity" is the amount effective in doses and periods of time,
Dose mode can be arranged to ensure the optimal desired response (ie therapeutic or prophylactic response) For example, you can take one pill, several separate doses after a certain time, or the dose can beproportional to reduce or increase, as required by the therapeutic situation Especially comfortable Parenteral compositions in single dosage form for simple introduction and unification of dosage. The dosage form in the framework of the invention is called physically active units that are suitable for single dose of ssa CIV yakyhlikuyut, each unit containing peredba-chenu amount of active ingredient calculated first to obtain a therapeutic effect,
For example, an unlimited framework for a therapeutic or prophylactic amount of antibodies of the invention or parts thereof is 0.1-20 mg / kg, preferably 1-10 mg / kg. It should be noted that the dose may vary depending on the type and severity of the condition to be subtracted. It will be further understood, that for many
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special patients, a specific dosage regimen should be selected within the time appropriate for the individual cellar, and a professional choice in the selection and administration of the compositions, and the dose limits provided below are only examples without limitation of scale and practice of compositions of formula
IV Use of the antibodies of the invention
Because of its ability to bind HFNRα, anti-HNPα antibodies of the invention, or parts thereof, can be used to detect HTNαα (for example, in reference samples such as serum of the taplasm) using a conventional immunoassay, such as a solid-phase enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA ), radiumyonapase (NIA), or tissue immu-nuchistochemistry. The invention provides a method for the determination of HFNRα in biological samples, which involves contacting a biological sample with the native antibodies or their parts and detectively or antibodies (or parts thereof) associated with ΗΤΝΡα , or unbound antibodies (or parts of antibodies) by which HNPα is investigated in biological samples. Antibodies are directly or indirectly labeled with a substance that can be monitored to facilitate detection of bound unbound antibodies. Convenient excipients that can be observed include various enzymes, prostatic groups, fluorescence materials, luminescent materials and radioactive materials. Examples of convenient enzymes include horseradish peroxide, alkaline phosphatase, β-galactoidease or cetylcholine are examples of convenient complexes of prostatic groups including streptgavidin, bindin and avidin / bestian , examples of convenient fluorescent materials include Umbellian Ferron, fluorescein, fluorescein isocyanate, rodamine, dipropORTIAZINILAMIN fluorescein, dansiiphloride or fikoeritrin, examples of puminescentine materials include luminescence l have put zruchnyhradioaktyvnyh materials include<sup>1K</sup>AND, <sup>1I1</sup>Ι, <sup>С5</sup>3th 'N
Alternatively, antibody H.p.A.α antibody labeling can be tested in a biological fluid by competing immunoassay using standard HTNαα labeled with a spore-rigate substance and unlabeled anti-HNPα antibodies. In this study, a biological assay is made, labeled with Stannat CTHTNRα and anti- HttpRa antibodies and measure the number of labeled standards of ΤΗΤΝΡα bound to unidentified antibodies. The amount of HFNRα in the biologic sample is inversely proportional to the number of measured standards of ΤΗΤΝΡα associated with uninfected anti-HFNRα antibodies ami
The IT2E7 antibody of the invention can also be used to detect TNFα from human species, especially TNPα primates (namely, chimpanzees, baboons, monkeys, baboon and rhesus), pigs and mice, since ²2Ε7 can bind to each of these TNFαε (discussed below). in Example 4, subsection E)
Antibodies of the invention or their parts are capable of neutralizing the activity of HFNRα as ιηνιίτο, so ιιιννινο (see Example 4). Moreover, at least some of the inventive compounds, such as EEE7, can neutralize the activity of other types of TNRα. Accordingly, the antibodies of the invention or their parts can be used to enrich the activity of TNRα, for example, in a culture of cells containing TNRα in human-
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to whom the organism or other mumilar objects that have TNRα, which cross-react with the antibodies of the invention (namely, chimpanzees, baboons, monkeys, baboon and rhesus, swine, or mice). In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method of inhibiting The activity of TNRα involving the contacting of TNRα with the antibodies of the invention or their portions is such that the activity of TNRα is inhibited. Preferably, TNRα is human TNRα. For example, in the nucleus of the culture medium of the nucleotide that contains or can be TNRα, antibodies of the invention or their parts for inhibition may be added ktyvnosti ΤΝΡα
In another embodiment, the invention provides a method for inhibiting the activity of TNRα in a subject that provides a disorder in which the activity of TNRα is a degenerate TNRα involved in the pathophysiology of many disorders (see, for example, MoeIiq, A, et al (1990) Suio-kipa 2 162-169, U.S. Patent No. 5,231,024, European Patent Application Publication No. 280610, Moeigie ai) The present invention provides a means for administering an antibody subject of an invention or their parts such that the activity of TNRα in the subject is inhibited. Preferably, TNRα is TNRα of a person, but subject to a person. The subject, by contrast, may be a mammal , which expresses TNRα with which the antibody of the invention crosses cross-linking. In the future, the subject may be a mammal which is administered to HNFα (e.g., by introducing HNFα or by the expression of transgenic HNFα) of the Antilation of the invention can be administered to a person with therapeutic purposes (discussed below). More of that
In this context, the term "disorders in which the activity of TNRα is fatal" includes diseases and other disorders in which it is shown or suspected that the presence of TNRα in a subject suffering from such anomass is a responsible pathophysiology of the disorder or factor, that the impairment of the disorder is due to the disease. Accordingly, the disorder in which the activity of TNRα is fatal is a disorder in which it is expected that the inhibition of the activity of TNRα relieves symptoms and / or the progress of the disorder Such disorders can be detected, for example, by increasing the concentration of TNRα in the biological genus for example, an increase in the concentration of TNRα in the serum, plasma, synovial fluid, and the subject of the subject, which can be investigated, for example, using anti-TNRα antibodies as described above many examples of disorder,
And Sepsis
The tumor necrosis factor has the established role of pathophysiological septicapopulation with a biological effect, which includes hypotonia, mycardial suppression, vascular flow syndrome, necrosis of the organs, stimulation of the release of toxic secondary mediators, and activation of the cascade of coagulation (see, for example,
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See, for example, MoeIiq, A, et al (1990) Suicheh 2 162-169, U.S. Patent No. 5,231,024 to the MoEI, EuRea Patent Publication No. 260 610 Moe Eigen ai, Tcseau, K d ap Segappi, A (1994) Appi Accordingly, the human antibodies of the invention and parts thereof can be used to treat sepsis in any clinical form, including sepsis shock, endotoxic shock (see section 4.4). , gram-negative sepsis and syndrome of toxic shock
Moreover, for the treatment of anti-HNPα antibody sepsis, or parts of the invention, they can be administered together with one or more therapeutic agents that can further suppress sepsis, such as an interleukin-1 inhibitor (as described in PCT Publications No. 92/16221 and A / O 92/17583), a cytokine of interleukin-6 (see publication PCT / AGO93 / 11793) or an antagonist of the activation factor of trombocytes (see, e.g., European Patent Publication EP 374 510). Other combined therapies for the treatment of sepsis are discussed. further in subheading III
Additionally, in a preferred embodiment, anti-I and HIV-antibodies of the invention or parts thereof are administered to a human in a subgroup of patients with sepsis having a serum or plasma concentration of II-6 at about 500 pg / ml or more, preferably 1000 pg / ml, during treatment (see publication PCT \ AGO95 / 20978 Byte, I_, ea ai)
In Autoimmune Disease
It has been shown that tumor necrosis factor plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of many autoimmune diseases. For example, it has been found that TNRα plays a role in activating tissue inflammation and causing anxiety disorders in rheumatoid arthritis (see, for example, MoeIiheg, A, et al (1990) Suicheh 2,162-169, Patent U.S. Patent No. 5,231,024 to the European Union Patent Publication No. 260 610 Moeigie ai, Tsexu, Képis Segatí, and the above-mentioned, Ahepb, A / B Arbey Bauég, 6-M (1995) AuyiRNeit 38151-160 , Raua, RA, EAI (1993) SieepEchr Ittipoi 94 261-266) TNRoyu is also involved in increasing the death of Os tetanus cells and retinoids for insulin resistance in diabetes (see, e.g., Tgaseu apb Segathi, the above-mentioned trigger,
Human antibodies and their parts can be used to treat autoimmune diseases, especially those associated with inflammation, including rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid spondylitis, osteoarthritis and gouty arthritis, allergy, multiple sclerosis, autoimmune diabetes, autoimmune jaw and nephrotic syndrome Of course, antibodies or their parts are introduced systemically, although for some disorders may be
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advantageously the local administration of antibodies or their parts to the site of inflammation (e.g., local administration in the anus in rheumatoid arthritis or the site of an intravenous infection with a diabetic ulcer, alone or in combination with cyclohexane-iodine derivatives, as described in the publication PCT / L / O 93 / 19751). Antibodies and their parts can be administered with one or more therapeutic agents useful in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, as described later in subsection III
With Infectious Diseases
The tumor necrosis factor is involved in the ophthalmic-biological effects that are observed in many infectious diseases. For example, TNPα mediates cerebral inflammation of capillary thrombosis and infarction with TNRα malaria and also mediates cerebral inflammation, a cause-not a violation of the hemato-inencephalic barrier, The onset of septic shock syndrome and the activation of venous infarction with meningitis TNRα also take part in causing cachexia, stimulation of viral proliferation and mediation of lesions of the central nervous system n Accordingly, antibodies to the derivative and parts thereof can be used in the treatment of infectious diseases, including bacterial meningitis (see, eg, European Patent Publication EP 585 705), cerebral malaria, AIDS and AIDS-related complex (ARS) (see, for example,
B Transplantation
The tumor necrosis factor is a key mediator for rejection of an allograft and host-graft-versus-host disease (SUNB) and mediating a rejection reaction that is observed if the antibodies of the OCTZ rats directed against the TBC-receptor SDS receptor complex are used for inhibition the rejection of transplants of the kidneys (see, for example, Eavop, B, B, e, ai (1995), Tapspipiyup 53 300-305, ZiInapiPaM MabRzIgotTV (1994), ΝΒνν EpidIb Meb 331, 365-375) Accordingly, the antibodies of the invention and their parts can be used for inhibition of rejectionransport antata including vidtorzhennya alotrans-plantativ and ksenstransplantapv and inhibuvannyaSUNB Although antibodies and their parts can stovuvaty usage, so better to use them to combined-tion with one or more other agents inhibuyutimunnu response against allotransplants aboinhibuyut SUNB example,
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The ω25 (α-receptor of interleukin-2), C011a (LRA-1), SB54 (ISAM-1), O4, CO45, CO28 / STI.A4, CO80 (B7-1) and / or CO86 (B7-2) B yet another embodiment of the present antibody of the invention, or parts thereof, is used in combination with one or more common immunosuppressive agents such as cyclosporine A or PK506
E Malignant Education
The tumor necrosis factor is involved in the cachexin-inducing tumor growth, extends the metastatic potential, and mediates the cytotoxicity of the malignant formations. Accordingly, antibodies and their parts can be used to treat malignant tumor growth inhibition or metastasis and / or cachexia , which is secondary to malignant formation. Data of antibodies or their parts can be introduced systemically or locally to the tumor site.
P Disorders of the respiratory system
The tumor necrosis factor is involved in the pathophysiology of the respiratory distress syndrome of adults (AP3), including stimulation of leukocyte-endothelial activation, directing cytotoxicity to pneumocytes and causing a vascular syndrome. Accordingly, the antibodies of the invention or theirparts can be used to treatvarious decompositions of the respiratory system, including respiratory distress syndrome in adults (see, for example, PCT publication Νβ ννθ 91/04054), le gene shock, chronic respiratory system inflammation, lung sarcoidosis, fibrosis and silicosis henivDani antibodies or parts can enter sy-dark or locally on the surface of the lungs, eg, instance, in aerosol form antibodies present inventions do or parts can enter one ormore of additional therapeutic ahe, Consumer Care, useful in treating decay dyhalnoyisystemy,
With Disorders of the intestinal tract
The factor of tumor necrosis is involved in the pathophysiology of decompositions of the gastrointestinal tract (see, for example, Tgashu, Kyu, ei ai (1986) Zsiepsy234 470-474, Zip, X-M, ey ai (1988), Siepy ipuiyi 81 1328- 1331, MasOopaisis, TT, ei ai (1990) SieepEchr Ittipoi 81 301-305) Chimeric mice anti-HNPα antibodies have undergone clinical trials in the treatment of intestinal illness (Haig OyIi-teh, NM, ei ai (1995) Sayyogeepeiogioida 109 129-135) Antibodies of a person of the present invention or their time can also be used to treat disorders of the intestinal tract, such as idiopathic inflammatory disease, which in lyuchaye two syndromes, Crohn's disease and ulcerative Copt-course wine antibodies and their parts can also enter with oneor more therapeutic agents korysnymypry treatment of disorders of the intestinal tract, as a description, but in section III
H Disorders of the cardiac system
Antibodies of the invention or parts thereof can be used to treat a variety of cardiological disorders, including cardiac ischaemia (see, for example, the publication of the application for European Patent No. ЕР 453 898) and heart failure (weakness of the heart muscle) (see, for example, Pub -PIC certificate No. L / O 94/20139)
And other disintegrations
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Antibodies of the invention and their parts can also be used for the treatment of other diseases and disorders in which the activity of TNRα is a disastrous cure for other diseases and decays in which the activity of TNRα is relevant in pathophysiology and therefore can be treated using antibodies or parts of them, there are inflammatory diseases of the joints and bone loss (see, for example, Vehoiyipi Py, Ei ai, (1986) Mayiyge319516-518, Copy A, ey ai (1988), Woop Miepegrey 3 621-627, I_egpeg, υ Η , Onesi ONIp, A (1993) ÝVope Mipeg Rees 8147-155, Znapkag, S ong SiegpRM (1993) In nee 14 871-876), hepatitis, including alcohol (see, e.g., MScIip, Same Aksi Sogiypu A (1989) Neraioiod 9 349-351, Rekag M Ε, ei ai (1990) AISoCiI Sigir ExRe 14 255-259, apSI Nope, yeah, (1994) Neraioiod 20 461-4741 WHAT IS HEALTHY IN HEPATITIS (ZNegop Niei Ai (1991), 12241-245, Niaaap, M3, ey, and Sibiron 41 1112-1115), and skorostychnii hepatitis, in-bending behavior (see, for example, (1990) N Epidemiology of the Masses 3221622-1627, 1991, pp. 19-21), inflammation (see, for example, Sigio, V P, ei ai (1994) ATZ RNuiiI 2βZH118-124, I_Іi, Х5, еі аі (1994) Wіппe 20 40-44), defeat of perfusion (see, for example, Zsaiee, L / E, et al (1994) Аt 3 RNuїИ267С1122-1127, Zeggisk , C, (1994), Tgaperiyapiyiopi501158-1162, Wao, VM, et al (1995), Reesiyiyu 29, 157-168), keloid formations (MsSaiIeuu, RI, eiai (1992) 3, Sipi et ypoI 12 300-308) utvorennyarubtsiv, pireksiya, peryudontalne disease, obesity and radiation toxicity
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not limitative to the contents of the seals, patents and published patent applications, placed by reference
EXAMPLE 1 Kinetic Analysis of Human Anti-Tilting Coupling to HFNRα
Real-time binding between the ligand (biotinypic recombinant human TNRα (τΗΤΝΡα) immobilized on the biosensor matrix) and the analg (antibodies in the solution) were measured by a surface plasmon resonance method (VR) in the VIA system (RNagtasia Vueyepeg, Riesaiaamgau, NN). This the system uses the opticalproperties of SRS, and the determination of changes in the concentration of protein within the dextran bussensor matrix. Proteins covalently bind with dextran biosensor matrix in known concentrationsAntitella is introduced through dextran m the atyrix, aspecific binding between the antibodies introduced by the immobilized ligands, leads to an increase in the protein concentration in the matrix and the final change in the SRS signal. Such changes in the SRS signal are expressed in resonance units (PIs) and are plotted along the Y-axis axis, depending on the time -reams
The phase of immobilization of budginilized gNTKIRA on the bussinesor matrix streptavidinokovalentno bind through free amino groups withdecternational matrix, initially activating carboxyl groups on the matrix using YuOmMN-pdroxysuccinimide (NH3) and 400mM hydrochloride-N-ethyl-N '- (3-diethylamino-propyl) Karbodnm1du (EOS) Later, streptavidin is passed through
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activated matrix Thirty five micrograms of sterptavidin (25 μg / ml) diluted in acetate sodium, pH 4.5, passed through the active biosensor, and free protein amines are linked directly to activated carboxylic moieties of non-reactive matrix EuO esters, 1 M deactivating valves Ehuanolamine Bustoscope chips with commercial streams are available (RNagtasia VK-1000-16, RNagtasia Vueaepog, Rivsaiamgau, Nye)
The biotinylated ΓήΤΝΡα was synthesized in 500 μl di-methypsuppoxid to produce 10 mg / ml of solution of 5, um biotin (N-hydroxysuccinimidine ester of O-budinyl-E-aminocaproic acid, Vau-Ngipedig MappNeat Ca / N0 1008 960). Ten μl of biotin per ml ΓήΤΝΡα (at a concentration of 2.65 mg / ml) was added to the molar ratio of biotin 21 to ΓήΤΝΡα. The reaction mixture was carefully stirred and the reaction was conducted for two hours at room temperature in the dark. A column of RUE-10 with Sephadex O-25M (RNagtasia Saya Nio 17-0851 -01) equilibrium-25 ml cold RVZ (with buferenoho fiziolohich tion solution) and loaded with 2 ml of biotin-hNΤΝΡα column to column eluting 10x1 ml Holo-dnoho EEO fractions were collected and prochytuvaly pryoptychniy density of 00 280 (1,0 Οϋ - 1,25mh / ml) from a respective faction-object '
Bütinilated ΓήΤΝΡα, which plan to immobilize the matrix through the aggregate, were diluted in a working buffer buffer (CiSoSiNO14190-144, CiSco WKB, Sgap8 Isaopf NN) with added
46
The dextran matrix was applied at a current-rate of bmp / min. Prior to application and immediately after application, through each flow cell, the pulse widths were transmitted. The difference in the signal between the base line and about half an hour after the completion of the niobation of the niobium nitrogen gas ΓήΤΝΡα was taken according to the criterion of binding volume (approximately 500 k) Direct-bound binding of ΓήΤΝΡα-specific anti-bodies to immobilized biotinipylated ΓήΤΝΡα Antitum (20 μg / ml) was diluted in a buffer of PBX for transferring, and applied aliquots of 25 μl to matrixes with an iM-protein at fast t cumbp / mins Before antibody and immediately after RVZ, the buffer was passed through each cell. The difference between the baseline and the signal after the completion of the application of antibodies was taken as a criterion for the binding volume of each sample. Biusensor matrices were regenerated,<sub>and</sub>) such a dissociation (K.<sub>d</sub>) used the program ViAsoga kipeiis euaiiyaiyup poPutag (version 2 1)
The indicative binding results of 02E7 (IdS4 whole chain) with biotin, ΓήΤΝΡα isolated by them, with porcine mice MAT 195 (P (a'b) 2) are shown in Table 1
Table 1
Binding of ²277s Id4 or MAC 195 with a ubiquitous τήνΝαα
<tr><td><p>Antibodies</p></td><td><p>[AL, nM</p></td><td><p>ΓήΤΝΡοο, link, Ki</p></td><td><p>Antibodies, binding</p></td><td><p>ΓήΤΝΡα / Α.Τ.</p></td><td><p>Ksp, s-1 (Aud)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>O2E7</p></td><td><p>267</p></td><td><p>373</p></td><td><p>1215</p></td><td><p>1.14</p></td><td><p>8.45 x 10 <sup>and</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>133</p></td><td><p>420</p></td><td><p>1569</p></td><td><p>1.30</p></td><td><p>5.42 x10 <sup>and</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>67</p></td><td><p>434</p></td><td><p>1633</p></td><td><p>1.31</p></td><td><p>4.75 x 10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>33</p></td><td><p>450</p></td><td><p>1532</p></td><td><p>1.19</p></td><td><p>4.46 x 10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>17</p></td><td><p>460</p></td><td><p>1296</p></td><td><p>0.98</p></td><td><p>3.47x10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>8</p></td><td><p>486</p></td><td><p>936</p></td><td><p>0.67</p></td><td><p>2.63 x 10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>4</p></td><td><p>489</p></td><td><p>536</p></td><td><p>0.38</p></td><td><p>2.17 x 10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>470</p></td><td><p>244</p></td><td><p>0.18</p></td><td><p>3.68x10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>(4.38 x 10 °)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>MAC 195</p></td><td><p>400</p></td><td><p>375</p></td><td><p>881</p></td><td><p>1.20</p></td><td><p>5.38 x 10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>200</p></td><td><p>400</p></td><td><p>1080</p></td><td><p>1.38</p></td><td><p>4.54x10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>100</p></td><td><p>419</p></td><td><p>1141</p></td><td><p>1.39</p></td><td><p>3.54 x 10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>50</p></td><td><p>427</p></td><td><p>1106</p></td><td><p>1.32</p></td><td><p>3.67 x 10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>25</p></td><td><p>446</p></td><td><p>957</p></td><td><p>1.09</p></td><td><p>4.41 x 10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>13</p></td><td><p>464</p></td><td><p>708</p></td><td><p>0.78</p></td><td><p>3.66x10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>6</p></td><td><p>474</p></td><td><p>433</p></td><td><p>0.47</p></td><td><p>7.33 x 10 °</p></td></tr>
47
57726
48
<tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>3</p></td><td><p>451</p></td><td><p>231</p></td><td><p>0.26</p></td><td><p>6.95 x 10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>(4.94x10 ")</p></td></tr>
In the second series of experiments, the molecular kinetics of the reactions between the whole chain of Ids1O2E7 and the biotinized ΓήΤΝΕα were analyzed by quantitative
using the technologies of VIAsog, as described above, and the resulting kinetic velocity constants are summarized in Tables 2, 3 and 4
Table 2
Imaginary constants of dissociation rate of reaction between 02E7 and biotinylated ΓήΤΝΕ
<tr><td><p>Experiment</p></td><td><p>')</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>B 9.58x1 0<sup>e</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>9.26 x 10 <sup>and</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>3</p></td><td><p>7.60 x 10 <sup>3</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Average</p></td><td><p>8.81 ± 1.06 x 10 <sup>3</sup></p></td></tr>
Table C.
Imaginary constants of the reaction rate association between ²2Ε7 and biotinylated ΓÞΤΝΕ
<tr><td><p>Experiment</p></td><td><p>Ka (M '0')</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>1.33 x10<sup>B</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>1.05x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>3</p></td><td><p>3.36x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Average</p></td><td><p>1.91 ± 1.26 x 10 "</p></td></tr>
Table 4
Imaginary kinetic constants of velocity and affinity of ²2Ε7 and biotinylated ΓήΤΝΕ
<tr><td><p>Experiment</p></td><td><p>K<sub>and</sub>(M <sup>1</sup> with ')</p></td><td><p>Cd (C ')</p></td><td><p>K<sub>D</sub>(M)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>1.33x10 "</p></td><td><p>9.58x10 "</p></td><td><p>7.20x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>1.05x10 "</p></td><td><p>9.26x10 "</p></td><td><p>8.82x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>3</p></td><td><p>3.36x10 "</p></td><td><p>7.60 x 1 0 "</p></td><td><p>2.26x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Average</p></td><td><p>1.91 ± 1.26x10 "</p></td><td><p>8.81 ± 1.06 x 10 "</p></td><td><p>6.09 ± 3.42 x 10 <sup>| and</sup></p></td></tr>
Constants of the dissociation and association velocity were taken into account by analyzing the dissociation and association regions of the sensorograms with the help of the VIAAPIAZIZ program. For the reaction between ²27 and the molecule of bio-nisal ΓÞΤΝΕ, they adopted the traditional kinetics of the reaction of the zero order of dissociation and the first association order. For the analysis, the interaction was taken into account only between one branch of bivalent anti- bodies ²2Ε7 and one unit of three-dimensional buti-nilvanic ΓήΤΝΕ for choosing a molecular model for the analysis of kinetic data. Three non-dependent experiments were conducted, and re the results were analyzed independently. The average apparent constant of the rate of association (co) interaction of ²2Ε7 and biotinylamine γΗΤΝΡ was 8.81 ± 1.06 × 10<sup>5</sup> with <sup>1</sup>, and the averageconstant rate of association (ka) was1,91 ± 1,26 χ 10<sup>5</sup> M<sup>1</sup>From the true imaginary constant, the association was calculated according to the formula Kd = k, Uk<sub>and</sub>Thus, the significant Kts2S7 for γΗΤΝΡ, which comes from the kinetic parameters, was 6.09 ± 3.42 x 10 <sup>10</sup> Monomeric differences in the standard values for the form IdS1 02E7 (presented in Table 2, 3 and 4) and the form IdO4 O2E7 (presented in Table 1 and Annexes 2 and 3) can not be regarded as the true differences arising from the presence of contiguous regions or Ids1 or Ids4 , but it is possible to refer to a more precise definition of the concentration of antibodies used for kinet-
Accordingly, it can be assumed that the kinetic values for the Ids1 O2E7 form, which are driven by the tightness, are more complicated by the kinetic parameters for the γ2 antibodies
EXAMPLE 2 Scanning Mutagenesis by Alanine Domina SORZ 02E7
A series of single alanine mutations was performed by the standard method in the SORZ domain 02E7 Ubata U2E7 UH regions of the light chain mutation presented in Fig. 1B (Εγ2Ε7 * Α1, ΙΟΟΕΕ * ΔΑ, BO2E7 * Α4, BO2E7 * Δ5, U2E7 * Δ7 and U2E7 * Δ8, in which Alanine mutations are in positions 1, 3, 4, 5, 7 or 8, respectively, in the SORZ domain O2E7UB) Mutations in the heavy chain are presented in FIG. 2B (NGO2E7 * A1, NU2E7 * A2, H2A7 * A3,
HO2E7 * A4, HY2E7 * A5, HHO2E7 * A6, HO2E7 * A7, HO2E7 * A8 and HH2E7 * A9, having mutations of pallanin in positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 8, 10 or 11 respectively, in SORZ O2E7 OH) The kinetics of the interaction of ΓήΤΝΕα with antibodies comprised of wild Υ2Ε7 OHTA and UBs were compared with the kinetics of antibodies composed of 1) wild 02E7 UB coupled to the alanine-substituted I32E7 OH, 2) wild O2E7 OH, which interconnected with alanine-substituted U2E7 UB, or alanine-substituted U2E7 UB bonded to alanine-substituted O2E7 OH All antibodies were analyzed as a target-to-chain IgC4 molecule
The kinetics of the antibody response from ΓήΤΝΕα were studied by re-
49
50
Table 5
57726
the zoning of the surface plasmon, as described in Table 5 below, Example 1, Constants K<sub>sp</sub> for different pairs of UN / UI.
Binding of Mutants to Alanine 02E7 with Bouginized ιΤιΤΝΡα
<tr><td><p>UN</p></td><td><p>Oh</p></td><td><p>Ksp (C ')</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7 UN</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>9.65x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Y2E7 * A1</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>1.4 χ 10 <sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>NO2E7 * A2</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>4.6 x 10<sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Η ÷2Ε7 * AZ</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>8.15 χ 10 <sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Y2E7 * A4</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>1.8 x 10<sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Η ÷2Ε7 * Δ5</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>2.35x10 <sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Η ÷2Ε7 * δ6</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>2.9 χ 10<sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Η ÷2Ε7 * Α7</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>1.0 χ 10 <sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Η ÷2Ε7 * Α8</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>3.1 χ10<sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>ΗΟ2Ε7 * Α9</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>8.1 χ 10<sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7 UN</p></td><td><p>Ι ²2Ε7 * Α1</p></td><td><p>6.6x10 °</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7 UN</p></td><td><p>Ι ²2Ε7 * Α3</p></td><td><p>not explored</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7 UN</p></td><td><p>Yu2E7 * A4</p></td><td><p>1.75 χ10 <sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7 UN</p></td><td><p>Ι ²2Ε7 * Α5</p></td><td><p>1.8 χ 10 <sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7 UN</p></td><td><p>Ι þ2Ε7 * Α7</p></td><td><p>1.4 χ 10 <sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7 UN</p></td><td><p>Ι ²2Ε7 * Α8</p></td><td><p>3.65x10 <sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Η ÷2Ε7 * Α9</p></td><td><p>Ι ²2Ε7 * Α1</p></td><td><p>1.05 χ10 <sup>4</sup></p></td></tr>
These results indicate that most of the domains of the domains are POY3Y2E7 UN and VI. districts can be replaced by one balance of cysteine Substitution of single alanine in the position of 1,4,5 or 7 PY3O2E7 U or in the 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10 domain of UC3 E2E7 UH does not significantly affect the rate of binding of NTRIsI compared to wild parents. vein antibodies 02E7 Replacement in polupine 8 PO3 02E7 VI. or in the position of SORZO2E7 UH promotes 4-fold amplification of K.<sub>sp</sub>, and for the placement of alanine in the positions 4 or 11 SERZY2E7 UH gives 8x amplification Kc<sub>P.</sub>, which suggeststhat these provisions are critical forconnection with HFNRoσ. However, a single substitution of the alanine in the positions 1, 4, 5, 7 or 8 ΟιΚ3 Υ2Ε7 OH or in positions 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 8, 9, 10 or 11 SORS
U2E7 UH nevertheless leads to the formation of ANT-HTHNRα antibodies that have Ksp 1 x I 0-3 or less
EXAMPLE 3 Analysis of binding of antibodies originating from O2E7
A series of antibodies derived from the sequence of 2 E7 was analyzed for binding to TTNRα, in contrast to 2 E7, by the resonance of the surface plasmonactom, as described in Example 1, amino acid sequences of the regions B, analyzed, represented by FIG. 1Ata1B. The amino acid sequences of the regions UN , which were analyzed, are shown in Fig. 2Ata2B Ksp for different pairs of OH / UI. (in the labeled view, or as a whole-chain IdS1 or IdS4 anti-body or as vSR) are summarized in Table 6
Table 6
Binding of antibodies originating from 02E7, from ΓήΤΝΡα
<tr><td><p>UN</p></td><td><p>VI.</p></td><td><p>Appearance</p></td><td><p>Csp (c)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7 UN</p></td><td><p>U2E7 U.</p></td><td><p>1dC1 / 1dC4</p></td><td><p>9.65x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1-ЕЕ2</p></td><td><p>ΙΟΕ7</p></td><td><p>1d31 / 1d34</p></td><td><p>7.7x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN14E2</p></td><td><p>UE7</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>4.6</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>νΗ1Σ2Ν</p></td><td><p>Ι.ΟΕ7Τ</p></td><td><p>1d4</p></td><td><p>2.1 x 10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1-O2Y</p></td><td><p>ΙΟΕ7 A.</p></td><td><p>id4</p></td><td><p>2.7x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>νΗ1Σ2Ν</p></td><td><p>LOE7A</p></td><td><p>id4</p></td><td><p>3.2x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN14E2</p></td><td><p>ERV12</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>8,0h10<sup>4</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN14E2</p></td><td><p>23o4 BC</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>1.94x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>ЗС-Н2</p></td><td><p>ΙΟΕ7</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>1.5x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>23В4 UN</p></td><td><p>LOE7</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>6.07x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>23В4 UN</p></td><td><p>23o4 BC</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>1.37x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1A11</p></td><td><p>23o4 BC</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>1.34 x 10<sup>ζ</sup></p></td></tr>
51
57726
52
<tr><td><p>UN1B12</p></td><td><p>2304 UB</p></td><td><p>isr</p></td><td><p>1.01 x 10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1B11</p></td><td><p>2304UB</p></td><td><p>zsRu</p></td><td><p>9.8 hU "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1E4</p></td><td><p>2504 UB</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>1.59x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1R6</p></td><td><p>ZB4 UB</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>2.29x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UNU8</p></td><td><p>2304 UB</p></td><td><p>sRU</p></td><td><p>9.5x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1C1</p></td><td><p>2504 UB</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>2.14x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304 UN</p></td><td><p>EP B12</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>6.7x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304 UN</p></td><td><p>UB10E4</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>9.6x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2504 UN</p></td><td><p>UB100A9</p></td><td><p>sRU</p></td><td><p>1.33x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2504 UN</p></td><td><p>UBU0O2</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>1.41 hUu</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304 UN</p></td><td><p>UB10R4</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>1.11 hUu</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2504 UN</p></td><td><p>UBB0E5</p></td><td><p>sRU</p></td><td><p>1.16x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2504 UN</p></td><td><p>UBB0R9</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>6.09 xU '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304 UN</p></td><td><p>I WILL DONE</p></td><td><p>faith</p></td><td><p>1.34x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304 UN</p></td><td><p>UBBO37</p></td><td><p>sRU</p></td><td><p>1.58x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304UN</p></td><td><p>UBB0S9</p></td><td><p>sRU</p></td><td><p>1.46x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2504 UN</p></td><td><p>UBB0H1</p></td><td><p>sRU</p></td><td><p>1.17x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304 UN</p></td><td><p>WARNING</p></td><td><p>spray</p></td><td><p>1.12x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304UN</p></td><td><p>UB1B7</p></td><td><p>ZsRu</p></td><td><p>1.3x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2504 UN</p></td><td><p>UB1C1</p></td><td><p>sRU</p></td><td><p>1.36x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304 UN</p></td><td><p>UB1C7</p></td><td><p>sRU</p></td><td><p>2.0x10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304 UN</p></td><td><p>UBO 1P4</p></td><td><p>sRU</p></td><td><p>1,7Θ x 10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2304UN</p></td><td><p>UB01N8</p></td><td><p>sRU</p></td><td><p>1.14x10 '</p></td></tr>
Slow rate decay constants (ie, K.<sub>sp</sub><1 x 10<sup>4</sup>with<sup>1</sup>) for whole chain antibodies (for example, the type of IUD) having UBs selected from isO2E7, BOE7 T and BOE7A, which have either threonine or alanine in position 9, show that the position 9 SORZ 02E7 UB may occupy one of These constellations without significant influence on Ksp. Consequently, the consensual motif of SORZ O2E7 UB includes the amino-acid sequence (3-P-Y-N-P-A-P-Y- (7A) (ZEO NO NO 3). Moreover, slow constants of spa-do speed (ie, Ksp <1 xx Yu <sup>4</sup> with<sup>1</sup>) for antibodies having OH, selected from B2E7, UN1GO2N and UN1-Y2, containing either tyrosine or asparagine in bed 12, show that the position 12 of SORZO2E7 UN can take both of these residues without significant effect on Ksp. Accordingly , the consensual study for the SORZ O2E7 UH includes the amino acid sequence of ν-5-Υ-Ε-3-Τ-Α-5-3-Ε-0- (Y / N) (GEOGOLNO4)
The results presented in Table 6 demonstrate that in the form of εοΡν antibodies that exhibit 2304 or SARS OH regions, they show more higher Ksp (i.e., Ksp <1 x x 10<sup>3</sup> with<sup>1</sup>) compared with antibiotics containing O2E7 UB or UNCORR regions Inside UB SORZ 2304 differs from O2E7 in positions 2, 5 and 9 As mentioned above, however, position 9 may take AIA (as 2504) or TNG (as U2E7) without significant influence on Csp. Thus, for Compared to 2304 and O2E7, positions 2 and 5 O2E7 UB SORZ, both arginines, can be described as critical for the association of antibodies with KTNRα. These residues can directly participate as contact residues in the antibody binding site and make a critical contribution to the establishment of a simple-molecule antibody architecture in this mu ra-ion Considering the importance of position 2, the replacement Agd (in B0E7, which has the same UBSBRZ, as I02E7) on Beau (in EP B12) accelerates the rate of decline by two orders. Taking into account position 5, the replacement Agd (in O2E7) at AIA (at
B02E7 * A5), as described in Example 2, also compresses the rate of recession by two orders. Next, without the AHD at positions 2 and 5 (at 2504), the rate of recession is two orders of magnitude. However, say that every position 5 is important for improved " the changes in this position may be neutralized by changes in other positions, as can be seen from UBB0E4, UBB0H1 or UBOHH8
Inside UNSORS 2504 differs from O2E7 in positions 1, 7 and 12 As mentioned earlier, however, position 12 may be occupied by Avp (as 2504) or Tug (as ²2Ε7) without significant influence on Csp Yes, when comparing 2504 and ²2Ε7, positions 1 and 7 O2E7 OH SORS, both arginines, can be described as critical for the association of antibodies with KTNRα. As discussed above, these residues may directly participate as contact residues in the site of binding of antibodies or contribute critical to the establishment of the spatial architecture of the antibody molecule in the area. Both provisions important for dl binding to ΚΤΝΡα, because when using the AP-H2 UH SORS (in which valine is substituted on alanine at position 1 with respect to EE2E7 of the UNS0RZ), zSR has a faster three-fold recession rate compared with the use of O2E7 UNSORZ, but this rate the decline is still 4 times slower,
EXAMPLE 4 Functional Activity O2E7
The study of the functional activity of O2E7 used antibodies in several experiments, in which the ability of these antibodies to inhibit the activity of KTNRα is measured, as in vivo, so that vινινο
A Neutralization of the cytotoxicity, which was caused by the channel ΚΤΝΡα, in the cells B929
Human recombinant TNPα (τΚΤΝΡα)
cites cytotoxicity of cells to murine calgins
B929 after an incubation period of 18-24 hours
Human anti-ΚΤΝΡα antibodies were studied in an experiment with
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1.929, thanks to the co-incubation of the antibodies from ΓήΤΝΡα and the nouns described below, the 96-well plate containing the anti-TNPio antibodies was diluted 1/3 up down the tablet in two parallels using the KPMI medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum (RVZ ) Fifty microlugers of ΓήΤΝΡα were added at a final concentration of 500 pg / ml in each well. Incubation plates were carried out for 10 minutes at room temperature, 50 μl of T9RA-sensitive mouse FB2929 fibroblasts were added to a final concentration of 5 x 10 4 cells per well, including 1 mg / ml Akgin i-tin-û Controls included medium plus cells and ΓήΤΝΡα plus cells. These controls and the standard curve of TNRα ranging from 2 ng / ml to 8.2 μg / ml were used to determine the quality of the test and provide a neutralization window. Then
54
The plate was incubated overnight (18-24 hours) at 37 ° Св15% СО2
From each well, a medium of SO2 was collected and bollow 3 (4,4-dimethyl-2-tazol-2-yl) 2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide at a concentration of 5 mg / ml (MIG, available at Sidney's Co, Bois, MO) incubated for 4 hours at 37.degree. C. Fifty microliters of 20% dodecyl sulfate (8?) were added to each well and incubated at 37 ° C. overnight. The optical density was measured at 570/630 nm, the curves were constructed for each sample and standardized methods investigated IC50
Indicative results for human antibodies that have different pairs VI. and UN, as compared with the murine AT MAK 195, is shown in FIG. 3 in Table 7 below.
Table 7
Neutralization of cytotoxicity caused by ÞΤΝΡα in B929 cells
<tr><td><p>UN</p></td><td><p>UB</p></td><td><p>Structure</p></td><td><p>IS50, M</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>ss Ρν</p></td><td><p>1.1 xy <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>ЮС4</p></td><td><p>4.7x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>28 ° 4</p></td><td><p>2304</p></td><td><p>asr / id31 / id34</p></td><td><p>3.0 x 10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>23, 4</p></td><td><p>BOE7</p></td><td><p>50 p</p></td><td><p>4.3x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1-O2</p></td><td><p>23, 4</p></td><td><p>50 p</p></td><td><p>1.0x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1CH02</p></td><td><p>BOE7</p></td><td><p>isr / id31 / id34</p></td><td><p>3.4x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1-O2Y</p></td><td><p>BOE7T</p></td><td><p>Id34</p></td><td><p>8.1 hju "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1T> 2N</p></td><td><p>BOE7T</p></td><td><p>Id34</p></td><td><p>1.3 hU <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1-O2U</p></td><td><p>BOE7 Α</p></td><td><p>Id4</p></td><td><p>2.8x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>UN1-O2N</p></td><td><p>BOE7 Α</p></td><td><p>got4</p></td><td><p>0.2x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>ΜΑΚ195</p></td><td><p>ΜΑΚ195</p></td><td><p>50 p</p></td><td><p>1.9x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>ΜΑΚ195</p></td><td><p>ΜΑΚ195</p></td><td><p>P (a ") 2</p></td><td><p>6.2x10 "</p></td></tr>
The results of FIG. 3 and Table 7 show that human anti-πΤΝΡα antibodies γ2E7 and various derivatives of 02E7 antibodies neutralize caused TIRs cytotoxicity of 1.929 with productivity approximately roughly equal to the productivity of mouse anti-ÞTNRα MATAMAK 195
In another series of experiments, the ability of the IdS1 phorum 2S7 to neutralize the TNFα-induced cytotoxicity of B929 was studied as described above. The results of the three independent experiments and their average magnitude are summarized in Table 8
Table 8
Neutralization of TNFα-induced cytotoxicity B929 Id31 ²2Ε7
<tr><td><p>Experiment</p></td><td><p>IC<sub>50</sub> [M]</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>1.26x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>1.33x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>3</p></td><td><p>1.15 x 10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>average value</p></td><td><p>1.25 ± 0.01 xU <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr>
This series of experiments confirmed that ²2Ε7 in the full-chain IdS1 form neutralizes TNFα challenge cytotoxicity of B929 with mean IC value<sub>50</sub> [M] 1.25 + 0.01 x 10 <sup>10</sup>
Inhibition of the binding of TNRα to the receptor TNRα on the wells and-937
The ability of human anti-TNFα antibodies to inhibit peptide tyrosine receptor on a cell surface was studied using cell line BI-937 (ATCC NO SCB 1593), a line of histiocytes of the man expressing the receptors of TNFα-BI-937 was grown on a WGSM1 1640 medium with added-
Numsyupa A-111, Nussiope Bahogiogeis, Bopat, BIT), B-Glutamine (4nM), Buffer solution NERSE (YumM), Penicillin (UU / Igg / MI) and Streptomycin (IU / Ig / ml) for you -The activity of whole chain antibodies BI-937 Ig cells was previously incubated with a 1 mg / ml human antibody IDS (Zidt I-4506, Zidta Sptuvaiso, ZI Boise, MO) for 45 minutes on ice, and then the cells were washed three times with the buffer for n ' i-zation For experiments on binding of the receptor BI-937 cells (5 x 10® cells / well) were incubated in a buffer for binding (RVS with 0.2% bovine Sy-
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Purulent albumin) in a 96-well microtiter plate (Soz / Ag 3799, Sozial Sogr, Satpbdeh, MA) along with <sup>125</sup>I-tagged τΚΤΝΡα (3 x 10<sup>10</sup> M, 25 μCi / ml, was obtained in NNRRewAgSKRoSiSiE, UuIiTiSiIoP, Ye) with or without anti-KTNR antibodies in a total volume of 0.2ml. Incubate plates were applied to ice for 1.5 hours. Then, a 75 μq sample was transferred to 1.0 ml of test tubes (Zs. 72,700, Zgvysiy Sogr, Rpseiop, W), which were substitued by dibutyl phthalate (Zidt 1-4506, Zidt Sketti-sai Co, 3Siol, MO) and dinonylphthapag (ION210733, ION, Iguyep, SA) Tubes from 300 μl of dibutylphthalate and dinonylphhalate in a volume ratio of 2 1, respectively Free (ie, unbound) <sup>125</sup>The I-labeled τΚΤΝΡα was removed by centrifugation for 5 minutes. Then, the end of the sintered test tube was cut off with the help of special scissors for testing (Vei-Agi, 210180001, VeI-Aghia PogosIeE, Redapposk, W). Cell sediment contains <sup>125</sup>I-tagged τΚΤΝΡα, bound
56
with p60 or p80 receptor TNRα, whereas the water phase in the oil mixture contains an excess of free <sup>125</sup>I-labeled τΚΤΝΡα All cell suspensions were collected in a measuring tube (Raisop 2052, Vesiop Oisikipozalbum, Lipsoip Ragk, Na) and rinsed on a scintillation counter
The indicative results are presented in FIG. 4. The IC50 molecule for inhibition of Ig2 binding of KTNRα to the ΚΤΝΡα receptor on cells EI-937 is approximately 3x10 <sup>1 (1</sup> M in these experiments. These results show that human anti-ΚΤΝΡα anti-body ²2Ε7 inhibit binding of ΚΤΝΡα to the τΚΤΝΡα receptor on the N-937 receptor at a concentration approximately equal to the concentration of mouse anti-ΚΤΝΡα mAT MAC 195
In another series of experiments, the ability of IdS1 to stimulate binding of ΤΚΤΝΡα to the receptor of ΚΤΝΡα on N-937 cells was studied as described above. The results of the three independent tracks and their average values are summarized in Table 9
Table 9
Inhibition of binding of ΚΤΝΡα to cells of LI-937 IdS1 02E7
<tr><td><p>Experiment</p></td><td><p>IC<sub>50</sub> [M]</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>1.70x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>1.49x10 <sup>| and</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>3</p></td><td><p>1.50x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>average value</p></td><td><p>1.56 ± 0.12x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr>
This series of experiments confirmed that Y2S7 in the full-length form of IdS1 inhibited the binding of the receptor TNRα on cells N-937 with mean values of IC<sub>50</sub> [M] 1.5b ± 0.12 x 10 <sup>10</sup>
To study the inbiting potential of the N2E7 tightening <sup>125</sup>Ι-τΚΤΝΡα individually from the receptor-mi p55 and p75 used solid-phase
radium ion analysis To measure the magnitude of IC50 ˛2E7 for individual TNP receptors, different concentrations of antibodies were incubated at a concentration of 3 x 10 <sup>10 125</sup>Ι-ΓΚΤΝΡα This mixture was then analyzed on separate tablets containing or p55 or p75 receptor in a dose-dependent manner. The results are summarized in Table 10
Table 10
Inhibition of the binding of the TNR receptor to p55 and p75TNRC IdS 1 Yu2E7
<tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>IC<sub>50</sub> [M]</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Reagent</p></td><td><p>p55 TNPP</p></td><td><p>p75 TNPPI</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>1.47x10 <sup>and</sup></p></td><td><p>1.26x10<sup>and</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>γΚΤΝΡ</p></td><td><p>2.31 x 10<sup>and</sup></p></td><td><p>2.70 x10<sup>and</sup></p></td></tr>
195
Inhibition of the binding of Ι-τΚΤΝΡ to p55 and p75TNP receptors on cells of N937 Υ2E7 proceeded along the sigma curve, showing similar values of IC50 for each of the receptors In the solid-state radioimmunoassay (RIA) with recombinant TN receptors, the value of IC50 binding <sup>125</sup>Ι-γΚΤΝρ of p55 and p75 receptors of U2E7 was 1.47 x 10 <sup>0</sup> and 1.26 χ 10<sup>9</sup> M, respectively, the decline of the IC50 value in the phasic phase occurred, probably due to the greater density of receptors in RIA, since the impaired γΚΤΝΡ is also inhibited with similar values of IC50. The value of IC50 for inhibition binding. <sup>125</sup>Ι-γΚΤΝΡ with p55 and p75 receptors unmeasured γΚΤΝΡ was 2.31 x 10<sup>9</sup> and 2.70 x 10<sup>9</sup> M, respectively
With Inhibition of expressions of EAAM-1 on NIDS
Human endothelial tubes from the umbilical vein
(NESUES), it is possible to induce the expression of endothelial polyacrylonucleotide molecules of adhesion cells of leukocytes 1 (E-LAM-1) on their surface by treating τΚΤΝΡα, which can be observed by the reaction of NYSUP treated with ΚΤΝΡα, with murine anti-human antibodies EAAM-1. The ability of human anti-ΚΤΝΡα to be anti-typing the expression of YAMAM-1 induced by TNPα on NSYES was studied as follows: N-WES (ATCC N0 SR1730) was placed in a 96-well plate (5 x 10 kg / well) and an incubus shaft overnight at 37 ° C. The next day a series dilutions of human anti-ΚΤΝΡα anti-bodies (110) in a tablet and mikrotyhruvannya, from 20-100mkh / ml antibody Vyhidnyyrozchyn τΚΤΝΡα prepared at a concentration of 4.5 ng / mL aliquots τΚΤΝΡα added to each well of anti-bodies and thoroughly mixed Controls vklyu-
57
chips only medium, medium plus anti-HNPα antibody and medium plus τΗΤΝΡα. Platelet pens were removed after night incubation at 37 ° C. and carefully sucked off by the medium of each well. Two hundred μl of the antibody-HTNα antibody was transferred to each well of the NiUES plates with NiUES for further incubation at 37 ° for 4 hours. Further, the anti-EBM-I antibodies of the original mice were diluted 1 in 1000 in ERMI. The mediums of each well of the NBA / EC plate were carefully sucked, 50 μg / ml of anti-EI.AM-1 solution of antibodies and tablets were incubated with NIU / m 60 minutes at room temperature. A solution was made<sup>125</sup>I-labeled anti-mouse IgA antibodies prepared in PPMI (approximately 50,000 ppm by 50 μl) The medium from each well of the Plungelet was carefully sucked off, the wells were washed twice with RRMI and 50 μl of solution was added to each well <sup>125</sup>I-labeled anti-mouse ido
57726 58
Antibodies Tablettes were incubated for one hour at room temperature and then washed every three minutes with RPMI. 190μl 5% of 5μ3 were added to each well for lysis of cells. The cellular anesthetic from each well was transferred to a test tube and measured in a scintigraphic meter
The indicative results are shown in FIG. 5 of the ISD Validity for inhibition of 02E7 expression of EGAM-1 induced TNEA, and at NIUES there is approximately 6 x 10 "M in these experiments. These results show that the anti-HNFα antibodies of DV2 inhibit the expression of ETR-AM-1 induced by TNRα , at NIUES in a concentration approximately equal to the lacquer for murine anti-HFNRa mAT MAC 195
In another experiment, the ability of IdO1 to stimulate the expression of EIAAM-1 induced by TNRα on NIIUES was studied as described above. The results of three independent experiments and their silver day values are summarized in Table 11
Table 11
Inhibition of expression of EI.AM-1 induced by TNRα, IdS1 N2E7 receptor
<tr><td><p>Experiment</p></td><td><p>ICo [M]</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>1.95 x 10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>1.69x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>3</p></td><td><p>1.90x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>average value</p></td><td><p>1.85 ± 0.14x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr>
These experiments confirm that D2E7, a full-chain IgC1 form, inhibits the ex-press of EGAM-1 induced by TNRα on the NIIUES with the mean values of ICo [M] 1.85 ± 0.14 x 10 <sup>10</sup>
The ability to neutralize Y2E7 IdS1 was studied for the expression of two other adhesion molecules, ISAM-1 and \ / CAM-1 induced by γΚΤΝΡ since the curve titration γΚΤΝΡ for the expression of ICAM-1 was very similar to the curve for the expression of USAM-I for antibody neutralization experiments The same concentration of γΚΤΝΡ ΗννΕΟin was incubated with γΚΤΝ in the presence of various concentrations of ²2Ε7 at 37 ° C in a COG incubator for 16 hours, and the expression of ICAM-1 was measured by the aid of
by mouse anti-IASAM-1 antibodies with subsequent use <sup>125</sup>I-labeled anti-mouse Anti-Tilbaran Two independent experiments were performed and ICOS values were calculated. Non-human human IgC1 antibodies did not inhibit the expression of ISAM-1
Conducting the experiment for testing the inhibition of 7SAM-1 expression was the same as for EI.AM-1, except that instead of anti-EIAAM-1 mAATs were used anti-USAM-i MATs conducted three independent experiments and IC50 Non-human human IgO1 antibodies did not induce expression of 7SAM-1
The results are summarized in Table 12
Table 12
Inhibition of expressions of the ISAM-1 and 7SAM-1 JuidsiI2γ7
<tr><td><p>inhibition of ISAM-1</p></td><td><p>IC<sub>50</sub> [M]</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>experiment</p></td><td><p>IC<sub>50</sub> [M]</p></td><td><p>experiment</p></td><td><p>IC<sub>50</sub> [M]</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>1.84x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>1.03x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>2.49x10 <sup>| and</sup></p></td><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>9.26x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>3</p></td><td><p>1.06x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Average value</p></td><td><p>2.17 ± 0.46 x 10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td><td><p>Average value</p></td><td><p>1.01 ± 0.01 xU <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr>
These experiments indicate that the treatment of peripheral endothelial mucous membranes of the umbilical vein ΓΙΙΝΝ leads to an optimal expression of the adjectious molecules EI.AM-1 and USAM-1 in 4 hours, and the maximal positive expression of IASAM-1 in 16 hours of N2E7 is able to inhibit the expression of these three dose-dependent adhesion molecules. ISV values Inhibition of EI.AM-1, ISAM-1 and USAM-1 was, respectively, 1.85
x 10 <sup>10</sup> , 2.17 x 10 <sup>10</sup> and 1.01 x 10 <sup>10</sup> These values are very similar, which suggests similar doses of the γΚΤΝΡ activation signal for induction of expressions EII.AM-1, ISAM-1, and UASAM-1. Interestingly, U2E7 is equally effective in the longer-term INAMINATION INDUCTION EXAMINATION OF ISAM-1. ISAM-1 inhibitory effect continued for 16 hours co-incubation of ΚΤΝΡ and Υ2Ε7 from NOA / EC, in contrast to the 4 hours required for inhibition studies
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59
EI.AM-1 and 7САМ-1 Since ²2Ε7 has a low rate of recession for ΓήΤΝΡ, it is significant that during the 16 hours of the co-incubation period there was no significant competition of the TNP receptors on NBIUES
FROM Neutralization ÞΤΝΡοο ιη νινο
In order to show that 02E7 is effective in inhibiting the activity of HNPα ιη νινο, three different systems have been used ιηννινο
And Inhibition of TNF-induced lethality in γ-galactosamine-sensitive mice
Injection of recombinant human TNPα (ΓήΤΝΡα) O-halachosamine-sensitive mice caused death in 24 hours. It has been shown that agents neutralizing TNFα prevent the death of this model. To study the ability of human anti-TNFα antibodies to neutralize ÞΤΝΡα ιη νινον this model for C57B1 mice, 6 were injected with different concentrations of O2E7-IdS1, or control protein, in PB5 intriperitonephrine (s) Mice were injected with 1 μg ΓήΤΝΡα and 20 μg □ -halactose in wells in RVP and p, and examined after 24 hours. This amount of ΓήΤΝΡα and Ο-γ-halachosamine operednim this caused a 80-90% letal-
in these mice
The indicative results depicted in the form of sto-feces -% of those that survived depending on the concentration of antibodies are shown in FIG. 6, the black columns represent 02E7, the shaded columns depict MAC 195 Injection 2 5-25 μg of antibodies, ²2Ε7, has protected the animal from caused by TNPOI fluorescence The magnitude of EO is about 1-2.5 μg / mouse Positive control - the antibody MAK195, was similar in its progectic capacity. Injection ²2Ε7 in the absence of ΓÞΤΝΡα did not have a bad effect on mice. Injection of non-specific human-like antibodies IdS1 did not cause any curl-nose and the mortality caused ΤΝΡα
In the second experiment, 45 mice were divided into 7 groups. Each group received different doses of 2 E7 for ZO minutes prior to the administration of B 080 doses of the mixture of TGTNRα / Y-halachosamine (1.0 μg TGTNRα and 20 μg G-capacosamine per mouse). Control group 7 was consumed with normal human IdO1 antibodies Kappa on 25 μg on mouse Mice was examined in 24 hours. Percentage of survival is summarized in Table below.
Table 13
Survival 24 hours after the 02E7 injection
<tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>3</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>group</p></td><td><p>Survival (live / total)</p></td><td><p>Survival (%)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>1 (without antibodies)</p></td><td><p>0/7</p></td><td><p>0</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2 (1 μg)</p></td><td><p>1/7</p></td><td><p>14</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>3 (2, bbl)</p></td><td><p>5/7</p></td><td><p>71</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>4 (5.2 μg)</p></td><td><p>6/7</p></td><td><p>86</p></td></tr>
Continuation of Table 13
<tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>3</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>5 (26m kg)</p></td><td><p>6/7</p></td><td><p>86</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>6 (26 μg, without tetrahydrofuran)</p></td><td><p>7/7</p></td><td><p>100</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>7 (25m kg human ADs1)</p></td><td><p>1/7</p></td><td><p>14</p></td></tr>
II Inhibition of rabies paired with TNF induced by O2E7 in vitro
Closed τήΤΝΡ piroxi of rabbits. Groups of 3 rabbit females ΝΖνν weighing approximately 2.5 kg each containing intravenous EEE7, ΓήΤΝΡ and immune complex 02E7 and τήΤΝΡ Measurement of rectal temperature per Kaue temperature recorder every minute for approximately 1 hour Injection of recombinant Human TNE in the physiologicalbqg / kg solution caused an increase in the temperature
rounds of more than 0.4 ° C through approximately 45 minutes after injection. The antibody preparation as such in a physiologic solution at a dose of 138 μg / kg did not cause an increase in temperature in rabbits for 140 minutes after administration. In all subsequent experiments, O2E7 or control reagents (human-iodine iodO1 or physos-soluble) were injected with ι v krolami 15 minutes after injection of ΓήΤΝε in a 5-mg / kg ιν insulin solution. The indicative results of several experiments are presented in Table 14.
Table 14
Inhibition of rabies pseudocytes caused by ΤήΤΝΡ with O2E7
<tr><td><p></p></td><td><p>Increase the temperature, * С</p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>Molar correlation</p></td><td><p>Peak temperature</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>Dose</p><p>O2E7 (μg / kg)</p></td><td><p>ΓήΤΝΡ</p></td><td><p>ΓήΤΝΡ + ²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>% inhibition **</p></td><td><p>²2Ε7 ΓÞΤΝΡ</p></td><td><p>MINUTES AFTER</p><p>γΗΤΝΡ</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>14</p></td><td><p>0.53</p></td><td><p>0.25</p></td><td><p>53</p></td><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>60</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>24</p></td><td><p>0.43</p></td><td><p>0.13</p></td><td><p>70</p></td><td><p>1.6</p></td><td><p>40</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>48</p></td><td><p>0.53</p></td><td><p>0.03</p></td><td><p>94</p></td><td><p>3.3</p></td><td><p>50</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>137</p></td><td><p>0.53</p></td><td><p>0.00</p></td><td><p>100</p></td><td><p>9.5</p></td><td><p>60</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>792</p></td><td><p>0.80</p></td><td><p>0.00</p></td><td><p>100</p></td><td><p>55</p></td><td><p>60</p></td></tr>
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61
* = Peak temperature
** =% inhibition (1 - (increase of temperature from γΚΤΝΡ + ²2Ε7 / increase of temperature with one ı ‰ TNΓ)) x 100
Intravenous administration of 02E7 at a dose of 14 μg / kg partially inhibits the pyrogenic response, comparatively with the introduction of rabbits only in the physical solution. Administration of 02E7 in a dose of 137 μg / kg completely suppresses the pyrogenic response to γΚTNR in the same experiment. In the second experiment, the introduction of Ig2 in a dose of 24 μg / kg partially inhibits the pyrogenic responsecompared with the introduction of rabbits only the physical solutionMolar ratio of ²2 to ΤΚΤΝΡ was 1/6 1 in this experiment In the third experiment, U2E7 at a dose of 48 μg / kg (molar ratio of ²2Ε7 to γΗΤΝΡ = 3.3 1) completely suppressed pyrogen The response compared to rabbits, which contained human control of IDC1 in saline ZO / kg / kg, in the final experiment to rabbits given O2E7 (792 μg / kg),
III Prevention of polyarthritis in transgenic mice Tc197
The influence of G2E7 on the development of the disease was studied on the model of polyarthritis in transgenic mice. Transgenic mice (Pd 197) that express the human TNF wild-type (modified in the 3 'area not in the coding sequence) were obtained, and these mice were caused by chronic polyarthritis with a 100% lesion for 4-7 weeks (see EMVO à (1991) 10 4025-4031 for further descriptions of the Tyd197 polyarthritis model)
Transgenic mice were identified for RSC on the day of life. The transgenic mice were divided into
6 groups of transgenic mice were tested for analysis of hybridization in the slot-blasting on day 15 of life. The proto-colon of the experiment for 6 groups was the following Group 1 = without introductions, Group 2 = physical solution (vehicle), Group 3 = O2E7 1.5 μg / g, Group 4 = G2E7 15 gg / g, Group 5 = G2E7 30 gg / g and Group 6 = IgO1 control isotype 30 g / g The trial also included an adjunct of non-transgenic mice for control (Group 7: non-transgenic mice without any injections). Each group was treated with three and p injections for a week of specified reko-vin The injections lasted for 10 weeks Each week reflect macroscopic changes in the morphological log joints each animal at 10-necks week we scored and collected samples of tissue in the form of lines Conducted microscopic examination of tissues
The weight of each animal was measured at the beginning of each week. At the same time, the measurement of the size of the joints (in mm) was also performed as a criterion of the stage of defeat. The size of the joints was set as the average of three measurements of the posterior right coronary osteoarthritis using the micrometer. Signs of arthritis for weeks were as follows: 0 = no arthritis, + = moderate arthritis (dis torsion of joints), ++ = mean arthritis (swelling, joint deformation), and +++ = severe arthritis (bending al-kilos, and severe depression) Histopathologic eye The nka, which is based on the coloration of hematoxylin / eosin secretion of the joints, was 0 = no observed disease, 1 = proliferation of arthropod membrane, 2 = strong sinewy thinning and 3 = cartilage destruction and bone erosion
Influence of introduction of ²2Ε7 on the significant size of the foreheads of transgenic mice Tj197 with polyarthritis is indicated in the graph in Table 9 Histopathology and evidence of arthritis of transgenic mice Td197 on the 11th year of life are consolidated in the ventricles 15 below
Table 15
Influence of G2E7 on histopathology and arthritis indexes of mice Td 197
<tr><td><p>group</p></td><td><p>input</p></td><td><p>Histopathological indications</p></td><td><p>Indicators of arthritis</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>no</p></td><td><p>3 (7/7)</p></td><td><p>+++ (7/7)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>physical solution</p></td><td><p>3 (8/8)</p></td><td><p>+++ (8/8)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>6</p></td><td><p>IdS1 control</p></td><td><p>3 (9/9)</p></td><td><p>+++ (7/9)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>3</p></td><td><p>O2E71.5μg / g</p></td><td><p>0 (6/8)</p></td><td><p>0 (8/8)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>4</p></td><td><p>O2E715μg / g</p></td><td><p>0 (7/8)</p></td><td><p>0 (8/8)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>5</p></td><td><p>E2E7 SOPg / g</p></td><td><p>0 (8/8)</p></td><td><p>0 (8/8)</p></td></tr>
These experiments show that the E2E7 antibodies have a definite positive effect on transgenic mice expressing human TNP (Td 197) that did not have signs of arthritis after a trial period
E Neutralization of Υ2Ε7 ΤΝΡα of other species
The binding specificity of ²2Ε7 was studied by measuring the ability to neutralize tumor necrosis factors from different types of primates and mice using the cytotoxicity trial (299) (as described in Example 4, Subpart A above). The results are summarized in Table 16
Table 16
The ability of P2E7 to neutralize TNP from different species in the trial of 1,929
63
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64
<tr><td><p>TNPα *</p></td><td><p>Source</p></td><td><p>IC50 to neutralize O2E7 (M) **</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>man</p></td><td><p>recombinant</p></td><td><p>7.8 x 10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>chimpanzee</p></td><td><p>PBMS stimulated and PC</p></td><td><p>5.5x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>baboon</p></td><td><p>recombinant</p></td><td><p>6.0x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>monkey</p></td><td><p>PBMS stimulated by the BRS</p></td><td><p>D'och 10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>cynocephalus</p></td><td><p>PBMS stimulated by the BRS</p></td><td><p>8.0x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>rhesus</p></td><td><p>PBMS stimulated by the BRS</p></td><td><p>3.0x10 "</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>dog</p></td><td><p>\ L / MS, stimulated by BRS</p></td><td><p>2.2x10 <sup>Yeah</sup></p></td></tr><tr><td><p>pig</p></td><td><p>recombinant</p></td><td><p>1.0 x 10 '</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>mouse</p></td><td><p>recombinant</p></td><td><p>> 1.0x10 '</p></td></tr>
The results of Table 16 show that ²2E7 may neutralize the activity of five TNFα primates approximately the same with human TNPα and, moreover, neutralize the activity of dog TNPα (10 times less than human TNPα) and TNFα pigs and mice (approximately 1000 times slighter than human TNRα). Moreover, the binding of 2 E7 to the soluble phase of TTNRα was not inhibited by other cytokines such as lymphostoxin (TNPβ), IE-1a, IE-1β, II-2, II-4, IB-6 , IB-8, IriuTaRr, indicating that ²2Ε7 is highly specific for use with its TNRα ligand
P Insufficient release of cytokine whole human blood, incubated with O2E7
In this study, the ability of ²2C7 to challenge the secretion of cytokines or the surface molecule of Cl2 Cl2 was incubated for 24 hours from diluted whole blood at different concentrations of three different normal donors. At the same time, positive control of BR5 was performed in a concentration that was stimulated by previous studies
secretion of immunocompetent cytokine cells. Supernatants were grown and analyzed on the pail of the set of EEI8A from ten soluble cytokines, receptors and adhesion molecules II-1a, IL-1β, antagonist of the IB-1 receptor, II-6, II-8, TNRα, soluble receptor of TPP And, the soluble TNF II receptor, cleavable ISAM-1 and soluble E-selegene No significant amount of cytokines or molecules of surface cells was observed as a result of incubation with antibodies 2 E7 at a concentration of up to 343 μg / ml Control cultures without addition of these antibodies also did not de-monturate the amounts cyto counts that can be measured, whereas control with BR5 culture gave increased data in the range from high picograms of low-level nanograms. These data suggest that 02E7 did not induce cytokine secretion by cells of whole blood or protein surfaces of cells above normal levels in νινο cultures
Part of this description is a sequence of letters, the contents of which are summarized in the table below
Table
<tr><td><p>510 GO ΝΟ</p></td><td><p>An antibody chain</p></td><td><p>District</p></td><td><p>TYPE OF SEQUENCE</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>1</p></td><td><p>O2E7</p></td><td><p>UB</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>UN</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>3</p></td><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>4</p></td><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>5</p></td><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>UB SOR2</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>6</p></td><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>UB SOR2</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>7</p></td><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>UB COP1</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>8</p></td><td><p>²2Ε7</p></td><td><p>UB COP1</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>9</p></td><td><p>25 ° 4</p></td><td><p>UB</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>10</p></td><td><p>25 ° 4</p></td><td><p>UN</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>11</p></td><td><p>25 ° 4</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>12</p></td><td><p>ΕΡΒ12</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>13</p></td><td><p>UB10E4</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>14</p></td><td><p>UB100A9</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>15</p></td><td><p>UBB1 0СГО2</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>16</p></td><td><p>UBBOR4</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>17</p></td><td><p>BOE5</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>18</p></td><td><p>UBA37</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>19th</p></td><td><p>UBBOS9</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>20</p></td><td><p>UBBON1</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>21</p></td><td><p>WARNING</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>22</p></td><td><p>UB1B7</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>23</p></td><td><p>UB1C1</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>24</p></td><td><p>WE0 1P4</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>25</p></td><td><p>UE01H8</p></td><td><p>UB SORS</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr>
65
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66
<tr><td><p>26</p></td><td><p>LOE7A</p></td><td><p>UB SBRZ</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>27</p></td><td><p>2504</p></td><td><p>UNR SBRZ</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>28</p></td><td><p>UN1B11</p></td><td><p>UNRWA</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>29</p></td><td><p>UN1B8</p></td><td><p>UNR SBRZ</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>ZO</p></td><td><p>UN1A11</p></td><td><p>UNR SBRZ</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>31</p></td><td><p>UN1B12</p></td><td><p>UNR SBRZ</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>32</p></td><td><p>UN1E4</p></td><td><p>UNRWA</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>33</p></td><td><p>UN1G6</p></td><td><p>UNR SBRZ</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>34</p></td><td><p>ЗС-Н2</p></td><td><p>UNR SBRZ</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>35</p></td><td><p>UN1-B2ICH</p></td><td><p>UNR SBRZ</p></td><td><p>amino acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>36</p></td><td><p>B27</p></td><td><p>Oh</p></td><td><p>nucleic acid</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>37</p></td><td><p>B27</p></td><td><p>UN</p></td><td><p>nucleic acid</p></td></tr>
An expert in the art will be able to find many equivalents of the data of specific embodiments when using the ordinary experiment, which are described herein. Such equivalents should be covered by a formulation of the invention.
LIST OF CONSEQUENCES
(1) GENERAL INFORMATION
(1) APPLICANT
(A) BASF ACTSINGGESELSAFG
(B) CARL BOSH STREET Page 38
(C) CITY 67056 Ludwigshafen
(B) PTAT Rhineland-Platz
(E) COUNTRY Federal Republic of Germany
(s) INVENTION The human antibody that binds to the tumor necrosis factor
(III) NUMBER OF CONSEQUENCES 37
(ιν) ADDRESS FOR SHEET
(A) PASSENGER & COCKFILD ADDRESS
(B) STREET 60 SGYT Street, Q510
(C) Boston Town
(U) Massachusetts
(E) US COUNTRY
(D) INDEX 02109-1875
(ν) COMPUTERS! CHARACTERISTICS
(A) BACKGROUND DISKET INFORMATION
(B) COMPUTER ICM RS is compatible
(C) OPERATING SYSTEM OF RS-BOS / MZ-BOS
(B) SOFTWARE RAIPIIPREEEEAEE # 1 0, VERSION # 1 25
(VI) DATA OF THIS APPLICATION
(A) APPLICATION NUMBER
(B) DATE OF GIFT
(C) CLASSIFICATION
(νί!) DATE OF THE PRELIMINARY APPLICATION
(A) APPLICATION NUMBER 163 08 / 599,226
(B) DATE OF GIFTS 09-Feb-1996
(C) CLASSIFICATION
(νιι) DATE OF THE FORMAL APPLICATION
(A) APPLICATION NUMBER 163 60 / 031,476
(B) DATE OF SUBMISSION 25-ICHOU-1996
(C) CLASSIFICATION
(νιιι) CORRECTED / AGENT
(A) THE NAME OF BOSOPIA, SIVIYA, BG
(B) REGISTRATION NUMBER 31,503
(C) BUSINESS NUMBER OF THE VVI-043SRRS
(their) TELECOMMUNICATION INFORMATION
(A) TELEPHONE (617) 227-7400
(B) TELEPHACES (617) 227-5941
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE ECONOMY OF THE UNION 1
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 107 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(B) TOPOLOGY is linear
Avr Ne SIP Mei Tg SIP Zeg Rgo Zeg Zeg Iei Zeg AIa 5ag UaI OIu1 5 10 15
Azr Aghd Ua! "League not Tjg Souv Agd AIa Zeg Sip EIu Ne Agd Azp Tug20 25 ZO
Laye Aia Tgr Here Sip Cip Luv Rgo Yeahuuu Aia Rho Lavee Lyee Ne35 40 46
Here AIa AIa Zeg Neghi Iii Sip Zeg OGu UaI Rgo Zeg Agd Rje Zeg OIu50 55 60
Zeg Siou Zeg Siou Tiğr Azr Rih Tiğı Liyi Tik No Zeg Zeg Õi Sip Rho 65 70 75 80
C and Azr WaI AiA Tbh Tug Tug Suv Sip Agd Tug Azp Aghd AIa Rgo Tug85 90 95
Tbh Bhhh Siou Sip Siou Tbh Beez Ua! Coy Not Bee 105 105
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH 2
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 121 Amino Acid
(B) TYPE amino acid
(B) TOPOLOGY is linear
(s) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION 3E0Ι0Ν0 2Oi and UaI Sip Lei UaI Sie Seg Siou Siou Siou Ou Yi Yi Sip Rgo Siou Agd1 5 10 15
Zeg Lei Agde Lei Zeg Suv AIa AIa Zagh PereTb RBe Azr Azr Tut20 25 30
AIA Mag Nit Tg Ua! Agd Sip AIa Rgo Siouu Bous Siu Baii Eii Tgr UaI35 40 45
Zeg AIa Ne Tlg Tgr Azp Zeg Vuu Ney Ne Azr Tug AIa Akr Zeg Ua!
50 55 60
Cia Oiou Aghd Bhagh Tbh Ne Zet Aghd Aar Azp AIa Lav Avp Zeg Lye Tug05 70 75 ZO
Lei Sip Mzi Avp Zeg Lei Agd A (and Sip Avr Tlg AIa WaI Here Tug Suv35 90 95
AIaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Sip Siou Tbh Lyei WaI Thuu and Zeg Zeg115 120
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH OF HOW NO
(i) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 107 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(B) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
67
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(their) DESCRIPTION
(A) NAME / KEY MOBILE WITH THIS
(B) LOCALIZATION 9
(Y) OTHER INFORMATION / "Haa is THG or AIA"
(HI) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF THE SEA SO NO. ZSip Agde Tug Avp Agde AiA Rgo Tug Haa1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH 4
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 12 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(their) DESCRIPTION
(A) NAME / KEY MOSIITE TIISSI-VIEW
(B) LOCALIZATION 12
(□) OTHER INFORMATION / Haa Tung or Avp
(HE) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEX OF N0 4
WaZ Zeg Tug Bvi Zeg TG AiA Zeg Zeg Bay Azr Haa1 5 10
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH 5
(1) CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SEQUENCE ((A) LENGTH 7 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(hey) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEX OF N0 5
Aia Aia Zeg TTig Bei OIP Zeg1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH GO N0 6
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 17 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(n) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(her) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEQUENCES
Aia Ne Tijig Tgr Αδη Зег (Ziwu Nіv Do дер Tуg Aіa Azr Zet WаІ (дій1 5 10 15
SIOUX
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH GO N0 7
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 11 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(s) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(hei) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE 5Е0ГОГП0 7
Agde Aia Zeg Sip Siou Non Agde Avp Tug Bay AiA1 5 10
(2) ΙΝΡΟΡΜΑΤΙΟΝ EOR ZEO ÓÎ 8
(i) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 5 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(n) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(s) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE 3Е0ΙЫΝ0 8
Azr Tug Aia Mei Niz1 5
68
(2) INFORMATION FOR GENESIS N0 9
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS ((A) LENGTH 107 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(n) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(hey) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEOGOYOE
Azr Ne Sip Mi Tbg EIP Veg Rgo Zeg Zeg Iei Zeg Aia Zeg Ne Siou15 10 15
Akr Agda UaI Trg Ne Tjg Suk Agd Aia Zeg EIP Euu Ne Aga Ald Here 20 25 ZO
Lei AiA Tg Tug Sip EIP Bug Rgo Siou AiA Rgo Was This Bay No
35 40 45
Here Action Aia Zeg TIiğ Layi Sip Zet Yiyu UaI Rgo Zeg Agd Rje Zeg Siou50 55 60
Zeg Yeiu Zeg EIIu League Azr Riiye League Bey League IgE Zeg Zeg Without EIPP Rog 65 70 75 U
Oia Dera UaI Aia TIih Tug Here Souk Ip Buz Here Azz Zeg Aia Rgo Tug85 90 95
Aia RBeEiu Sip Siou TPg Buz To fight Not Buz100 SOA
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH GO 10
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 121 Amino Acid
(B) TYPE amino acid
(¼) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(HE) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEQUENCE
Yi η UaI Oi Bai Yai Yiyi Zet OIu Ye! In Siou Bay Oyi EIP Rgo Siou Agd15 10 15
Zet Bay Agde Bay Zeg Suv Ay Aa Zeg Siou Rye League Liga Avr Avr Tug20 25 ZO
Ai Me) Nisa Tgr UaI Agde EIP Aia Rgo Siou Was Siou Bay Aur Tg Ua!
35 40 45
Zeg A & Ne Tjg Tgr Azp Zeg Siw Niv Ne Avr Here Aia Azr Zet UaI50 55 80
Sip Yiyu Aghd RBeA Ayia WaI Zeg Aghd Avr Avp Aia Bou Avp Aia Bay Tug65 70 75 80
Bei Sip Mei Azp Zet Bei Agd Rgo 6M Avr Tig Aia UaI Tug Tug Suz85 90 95
Tb Bu Aya Zeg Tug Bai Zeg TG Zeg Zeg Zeg Bay Azr Azp Tgr IIU100 105 110
Oiyu Yiyu Tbh Bai Ya Yi Tbg Zhee Zeg115 120
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE GREEN N0 11
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(HE) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEX OF N01
OOP Buz Tug Azp Zeg AIa Rgo Tug Aia1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE GREEN N0 12
(i) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
57726
69
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(ХІ) SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION OF THE EARTH IO N012
Θίη High School Here Agp Agd AiA Rgo Tug AIa1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR GENESIS N0 13
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(O) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEX OF N03
ΘΙη University Here SIP Agd AIa Rgo Here Tb1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH GO N0 14
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(β) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(V) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA GO NO. 14
Sip Vous Tuth Zeg Zeg AIa Rgo Tug TG
1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH OF N ° 15
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(β) TOPOLOGY is linear
(n) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA OF N05
Sip Vuz Tug Azp Running AIa Rgo Tug Trg1 5 '
(2) INFORMATION FOR HUMAN HEALTH N0 16
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(s) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEX OF N06
Sip Vuz Tug Azp Agd AiA Rgo Tug Tbg1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE GREEN N0 17
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(β) TOPOLOGY is linear
(s) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA GO 0101
Sip High School Here Azp Zeg AIa Rgo Here Tug
1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH GO NO 18
(i) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(O) TOPOLOGY is linear
(n) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
70
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA GO 0101
ΘΙη Vuz Tug Azp Zeg AIa Rgo Tug Azp1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR EARTH IO N0 19
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(O) TOPOLOGY is linear
(s) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA GO 0101
Sip Vuz Tug TG Zeg AIa Rgo Tug Tb1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR EARTH IO N0 20
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(β) TOPOLOGY is linear
(II) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(XI) SEQUENCE SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION N0 20
Sip Vuz Tug Azp Agde AiA Rgo Tug Azp1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE EARTH I0 N0 21
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(β) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF THE SEA GUIDE N0 21
Sip Vuz Tug Azp Zeg AIa AIa Tug Zeg1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE GREEN N0 22
(1) CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SEQUENCE ((A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(β) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(xi) SEQUENCE SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION OF IO N0 22
Sip Sip Tug Azp Zeg AIa Rgo Azr Tbg1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE GREAT NO. 23
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(B) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(xi) SEQUENCE SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION IO N0 23
Sip Vuz Tug Azp Zeg Azr Rgo Tug Thlg1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR ZEO I0 N0 24
(i) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(β) TOPOLOGY is linear
(n) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
57726
71
(XI) SEQUENCE SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION N0 24
ΘΙπ Bous Tug Ne Zeg AIa Rga Tug Tb1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR OF N0 25
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(□) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA Y N0 25
ΘΙΠ Β 5 Tug Azp Agrod Rgo Pogo Tug Tr1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE SEA Y N0 26
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 9 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) SEQUENCE SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION OF N0 26
Sip Agde Tug Azp Agde AiA Rgo Here AIa1 5
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR OF N0 27
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 12 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
0E) TOPOLOGY is linear
(s) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(HI) SEQUENCE SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION OF N0 27
/ Ma Zeg Tug Lei Zeg "League Zeg Zeg Zeg Iei Αερ Azp1 5 10
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE SEA Y N0 28
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 12 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
0E) TOPOLOGY is linear
(n) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA Y N0 28
AIa ZegTut Leiye 5egTbz Zeg Zeg ZegIei Azr Iuz1 5 10
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE SEA NO. 29
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 12 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(n) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA Y N0 29
Aija Zeg Here This Zeg TG Zeg Zet Zeg Lei Azr Tug1 5 40
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE PEACE OF N0
(i) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 12 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(s) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
72
(XI) SEQUENCE SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION N0 30
AIa Zeg Tug Lip Zeg Trg Zeg Zeg Zeg I_ei Azr Azr1 5 10
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR OF Y. NO. 31
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 12 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(s) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) SEQUENCE SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION OF N0 31
Aia Zeg Tug Iei Zeg TG Zet RBe Zeg Iei Αερ Тут1 5 10
(2) INFORMATION FOR JEWELERY N0 32
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 12 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(II) TYPE MOLECULES peptide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) SEQUENCE SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION N0 32Aia Zeg Tug Iei Zeg Tic Zeg Zeg Zeg Iei Niz Here
1 5 10
(2) INFORMATION FOR JEWS N0 33
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 12 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(¼) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF THE SEA ΟΝΟ 33АІа Зег Рєе Бей Зег ТЬг Зег Зет Зег І_еи Сіит Туг1 5 10
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR OF N0 34
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 12 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(¼) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA Y N0 34
Aia Zeg Here T-ee Zeg Tike AIa Zeg Zeg Ieii ΘΙυ Tug1 5 10
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR OF N0 35
(1) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 12 amino acids
(B) TYPE amino acid
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES pegttide
(ν) FRAGMENT TYPE INTERNAL
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA Y N0 35
WaZ Zeg Tug Iei Zeg TG Aia Zeg Zeg Iei Azr Azp1 5 10
(2) RETAIL INFORMATION N0 36 (i) PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(A) LENGTH 321 pair of bases
(B) TYPE NUCLEIC ACID
(C) DIVINE VIEW
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(her) TYPE MOLECULES cDNA
57726
74
73
(XI) SEQUENCE SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION N0 36
OASTSSAOA TSASSSASTS TSSATSSTSS STSTSTYSAT STSTASOSYE SAZROTSASS
ATASTAGSTS EU0SAA6TSSA SBSATSASA AATTASTATAS STSISTATSA 6CAAAAASA
СССАААССС СТАТАСТССТ ОСТАТАТАТАТ ССАТССАСП 'ТССААТСАОС ЕЙЦССАТСТ
СССТЦАСТ5 ССАОТССАТС ТОООАСАОАТ ТТСАСТСТСА ССАТСАССАС ССТАСАСССТ
6AA0AT0TT0 SAASTATATTA CT6TSAAA00 TATAAAS0T6 SASSETATAS TTTEKEZSA
eoohaasaeye thyeaaatsa ah
(2) INFORMATION FOR THE SEA Y N0 37 (i) CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SEQUENCE
(A) LENGTH 363 pair of bases
(B) TYPE NUCLEIC ACID
SAVSTSSASS tsetesdets TYEYEVYEOAVVS TT66TASASS SSOOSAVVTS SSHSAOASTStsstvtssvv sststeodtt sasstttvat oattatossa tyesastsyevt sssssaayestSSA000AAYe6 6SST60AAT0 OVTSTSAYEST ATSASTTSVA ATAYET06TSA SATAVASTATYESOVASTSTV TeVAOVVSSV ATTSASSATS TSSAYEAYEASA ASOSSAAYEAA STSSST6TATST6SAAAT0A ASA6TST6AS ASSTYEASYUAT ASOVSSYETAT ATTASTSTSS 0AMYETSTSV
TASSTTAVSA SSSOTSSTS SSTTSASTAAT T60OOSSAA6 SETTINGS SACS6TSTSIE
AET
60
120
180
240
300
321
(C) DOUBLE VIEW
(Y) TOPOLOGY is linear
(s) TYPE MOLECULES cDNA
(chi) DESCRIPTION OF THE SEQUENCE OF SEA Y N0 37
60
120
180
240
300
360
363
FIG 1A
75
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<tr><td><p>SAS</p><p>IS</p></td><td><p>st</p><p>V</p></td><td><p>SAS</p><p>2</p></td><td><p>sten sass tst sø sa ses</p></td><td><p>TTS STA SAS SSS OS</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>ı</p></td><td><p>V</p></td><td><p>£</p></td><td><p>£</p></td><td><p>with</p></td><td><p>à</p></td><td><p>WITH</p></td><td><p>1,</p></td><td><p>V</p></td><td><p>0</p></td><td><p>*</p></td><td><p>with</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>AIS</p></td><td><p>tss</p></td><td><p>STS</p></td><td><p>ACA</p></td><td><p>st</p></td><td><p>TSS</p></td><td><p>that one</p></td><td><p>SSS</p></td><td><p>SSS</p></td><td><p>TST</p></td><td><p>SSA</p></td><td><p>tts</p></td><td><p>ACC</p></td><td><p>tt</p></td><td><p>SAT</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>B</p></td><td><p>5</p></td><td><p>ı</p></td><td><p>AND</p></td><td><p>ı</p></td><td><p>δ</p></td><td><p>with</p></td><td><p>AND</p></td><td><p>AND</p></td><td><p>€</p></td><td><p>IS</p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>t</p></td><td><p>g</p></td><td><p>EE</p></td></tr>
CI
<tr><td><p>OAT</p></td><td><p>TAT SSS ATC SAS TSS STS SOE SAA SST SSA SSS AAO soe STS</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>-IN-.</p></td><td><p>.-AND.,..</p></td><td><p>-M</p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>V</p></td><td><p>I</p></td><td><p>0</p></td><td><p>A R</p></td><td><p><3</p></td><td><p>to</p></td><td><p>with</p></td><td><p>ı</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>OAA</p></td><td><p>LLP</p></td><td><p>STS</p></td><td><p>TSA</p></td><td><p>OST</p></td><td><p>PBX</p></td><td><p>AST</p></td><td><p>tss</p></td><td><p>AAT</p></td><td><p>such a kgA? SST</p></td><td><p>SAS</p></td><td><p>ATA</p></td><td><p>SAS</p></td><td><p>TAT</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>(4</p></td><td><p>V</p></td><td><p>5</p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>G.<sup>1</sup></p></td><td><p>5 p</p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>I</p></td><td><p>0</p></td><td><p>her</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><p>SSS SAS TST STS SAS S6S SSA TTS ASS ATC TSS ASA SAS AAS SSS</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>AND</p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>V</p></td><td><p>ah</p></td><td><p>G.</p></td><td><p>t</p></td><td><p>I</p></td><td><p>5</p></td><td><p>λ</p></td><td><p>0</p></td><td><p>and</p></td><td><p>AND</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><p>AAS</p><p>K</p></td><td><p>AAS TSS STS TAT STS SAA ATC AAS AST STO AO?</p></td><td><p>OST <SAT</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>N</p></td><td><p>δ</p></td><td><p>Kommersant</p></td><td><p>Υ</p></td><td><p>II</p></td><td><p>à</p></td><td><p>m</p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>δ</p></td><td><p>ı</p></td><td><p>and</p></td><td><p>AND</p></td><td><p>IS</p></td><td><p>£</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>ACC</p></td><td><p>OSS</p></td><td><p>STA</p></td><td><p>TAT</p></td><td><p>TAS</p></td><td><p>TST</p></td><td><p>russis</p></td><td><p>AAA</p></td><td><p>st</p></td><td><p>tss</p></td><td><p>TAS</p></td><td><p>juice is nestt forest</p></td><td><p>ACC</p></td><td><p>603</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>t</p></td><td><p>AND</p></td><td><p>V</p></td><td><p>IN</p></td><td><p>Υ</p></td><td><p>WITH</p></td><td><p>AND</p></td><td><p>K</p></td><td><p>V</p></td><td><p>5 ~</p></td><td><p>γ</p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>T.</p></td><td><p>AND</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><p>TSS</p></td><td><p>tss</p></td><td><p>STT</p></td><td><p>CJSC</p></td><td><p>TAT</p></td><td><p>TSS</p></td><td><p>essay</p></td><td><p>SAA</p></td><td><p>SK?</p></td><td><p>ACC</p></td><td><p>st</p></td><td><p>st</p></td><td><p>ACC</p></td><td><p>st</p></td><td><p>tss</p></td></tr><tr><td><p>5</p></td><td><p>AND</p></td><td><p>AND</p></td><td><p></p></td><td><p>Υ</p></td><td><p>No.</p></td><td><p>WITH</p></td><td><p>2</p></td><td><p>AT</p></td><td><p>IN</p></td><td><p>ı</p></td><td><p>υ</p></td><td><p>t</p></td><td><p>V</p></td><td><p>5</p></td></tr>
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spring 2 · physical solution
Group 6 control antibodies, ZO μg / group 3: AT 1.5 μg / group 4. AT, 15 μg / group 5 AT, ZO μg / g
Computer layout N Kurayev Signed for print 05 08 2003 TirazhZEprim
Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine
State Department of Intellectual Property, Lvivska square, 8, m Kyiv, SME, 04855, Ukraine
LLC "International Scientific Committee", Artema str, 77, Kyiv, 04050, Ukraine
Contents139
204 members in 32 offices
Priority claims14
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08599226 | United States of America | – | |
| 59922696 | United States of America | A | |
| 59922696 | United States of America | A | |
| 3147696 | United States of America | P | |
| 3147696 | United States of America | P | |
| 60031476 | United States of America | – | |
| 9702219 | United States of America | W | |
| 9702219 | United States of America | W | |
| 08599226 | – | – | – |
| 60031476 | – | – | – |
| PCTUS9702219 | – | – | – |
| US19960031476P | – | – | – |
| US19960599226 | – | – | – |
| WO1997US02219 | – | – | – |
Members204
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2243459A1 | Canada | A1 | |
| CA2389943A1 | Canada | A1 | |
| CA2596476A1 | Canada | A1 | |
| WO9729131A1 | World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | A1 | |
| AU2122997A | Australia | A | |
| NO983627D0 | Norway | D0 | |
| NO20026202L | Norway | L | |
| NO20040052L | Norway | L | |
| NO20040154L | Norway | L | |
| NO983627L | Norway | L | |
| MX9806347A | Mexico | A | |
| CZ247698A3 | Czechia | A3 | |
| TR199801532T2 | Türkiye | T2 | |
| PL328411A1 | Poland | A1 | |
| SK106298A3 | Slovakia | A3 | |
| IL125697D0 | Israel | D0 | |
| BR9707379A | Brazil | A | |
| CN1215407A | China | A | |
| BG102755A | Bulgaria | A | |
| EP0929578A1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A1 | |
| HU1500179A2 | Hungary | A2 | |
| HU9901874A2 | Hungary | A2 | |
| HUP1500179A2 | Hungary | A2 | |
| HUP9901874A2 | Hungary | A2 | |
| SI9720020A | Slovenia | A | |
| KR19990082430A | Republic of Korea | A | |
| HK1019452A1 | Hong Kong, China | A1 | |
| HU9901874A3 | Hungary | A3 | |
| HUP9901874A3 | Hungary | A3 | |
| JP2000507810A | Japan | A | |
| US6090382A | United States of America | A | |
| AU722077B2 | Australia | B2 | |
| NZ331579A | New Zealand | A | |
| US6258562B1 | United States of America | B1 | |
| AU6664900A | Australia | A | |
| SI9720020B | Slovenia | B | |
| KR100317188B1 | Republic of Korea | B1 | |
| CA2243459C | Canada | C | |
| NO20026202D0 | Norway | D0 | |
| US6509015B1 | United States of America | B1 | |
| EP1285930A2 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A2 | |
| HU0204115D0 | Hungary | D0 | |
| HU221984B1 | Hungary | B1 | |
| IL151641D0 | Israel | D0 | |
| EP0929578B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| AT239041T | Austria | T | |
| ATE239041T1 | Austria | T1 | |
| US2003092059A1 | United States of America | A1 | |
| DE69721548D1 | Germany | D1 | |
| JP2003177130A | Japan | A | |
| UA57726C2This record | Ukraine | C2 | |
| DK0929578T3 | Denmark | T3 | |
| CZ292465B6 | Czechia | B6 | |
| BG107537A | Bulgaria | A | |
| PT929578E | Portugal | E | |
| US2003219438A1 | United States of America | A1 | |
| ES2198552T3 | Spain | T3 | |
| DE69721548T2 | Germany | T2 | |
| NO316711B1 | Norway | B1 | |
| LU91062I2 | Luxembourg | I2 | |
| NL300143I1 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | I1 | |
| CN1504752A | China | A | |
| NL300143I2 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | I2 | |
| AU2004202769A1 | Australia | A1 | |
| SK284040B6 | Slovakia | B6 | |
| AU775499B2 | Australia | B2 | |
| DE122004000004I1 | Germany | I1 | |
| DE122004000003I1 | Germany | I1 | |
| PL188192B1 | Poland | B1 | |
| RU2003120859A | Russian Federation | A | |
| IL125697A | Israel | A | |
| HK1066860A1 | Hong Kong, China | A1 | |
| RO119831B1 | Romania | B1 | |
| NZ512006A | New Zealand | A | |
| CY2463B1 | Cyprus | B1 | |
| BG64564B1 | Bulgaria | B1 | |
| NO319955B1 | Norway | B1 | |
| NO320657B1 | Norway | B1 | |
| RU2268266C2 | Russian Federation | C2 | |
| US2006024293A1 | United States of America | A1 | |
| RU2270030C2 | Russian Federation | C2 | |
| BG109311A | Bulgaria | A | |
| BG64776B1 | Bulgaria | B1 | |
| AU2004202769B2 | Australia | B2 | |
| NZ536216A | New Zealand | A | |
| RU2005113954A | Russian Federation | A | |
| NO322755B1 | Norway | B1 | |
| CN1876683A | China | A | |
| AU2006241387A1 | Australia | A1 | |
| JP3861118B2 | Japan | B2 | |
| CN1300173C | China | C | |
| JP2007045828A | Japan | A | |
| PL193499B1 | Poland | B1 | |
| CN1935260A | China | A | |
| DE122004000003I2 | Germany | I2 | |
| US7223394B2 | United States of America | B2 | |
| EP1285930A3 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A3 | |
| CN101003573A | China | A | |
| US2007249813A1 | United States of America | A1 | |
| NO2004002I2 | Norway | I2 |
Numbers
- Publication
- 57726
- Publication, DOCDB
- 57726
- Publication, EPODOC
- UA57726
- Application
- 98094737
- Application, DOCDB
- 98094737
- Application, EPODOC
- UA19980094737
Titles3
- Ukrainian
- АНТИТІЛА ЛЮДИНИ, ЩО ЗВ'ЯЗУЮТЬ <font face="Symbol">a
- English
- Human antibodies binding to human tumor necrosis factor alpha
- Russian
- АНТИТЕЛА ЧЕЛОВЕКА, СВЯЗЫВАЮЩИЕ a-ФАКТОР НЕКРОЗА ОПУХОЛИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
Classification
- CPC, 56
- C07K16/241
- C07K16/24
- A61K38/00
- A61K2039/505
- C07K2317/21
- C07K2317/56
- C07K2317/565
- Y10S424/81
- A61P1/00
- A61P1/02
- A61P1/04
- A61P1/16
- A61P11/00
- A61P11/16
- A61P13/12
- A61P17/00
- A61P17/02
- A61P19/00
- A61P19/02
- A61P19/06
- A61P19/08
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- A61P33/06
- A61P35/00
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- A61P37/06
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- A61P39/02
- A61P43/00
- A61P7/00
- A61P7/02
- A61P7/04
- A61P9/00
- A61P9/04
- A61P9/08
- A61P9/10
- A61P3/10
- Y02A50/30
- A61K39/395
- C12N5/10
- C12N15/11
- C12N15/64
- IPC, 60
- C12N1 21
- C12N5 10
- A61P9 00
- A61P9 04
- A61P7 00
- A61P7 04
- A61P9 10
- A61P1 16
- A61K38 00
- A61K39 39
- A61K38 04
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- G01N33 53
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- A61K31 40
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- C07K16 24
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- G01N33 543
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- A61K31 675
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- A61K31 415
- A61K39 395
- G01N33 68