4-substituted imidazo (1,2-alpha) quinoxalines
Abstract
A 1-(2-acylaminophenyl)imidazole of formula: <IMAGE> wherein R2 is hydrogen or a radical bonded to the nitrogen by a carbon to nitrogen linkage and selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, phenyl, substituted phenyl, fused bicyclic aryl, and monocyclic aryl substituted aliphatic groups.

Term
No projected expiry on record.
- Priority
- Filed
- Granted
- Today
4 claims: 1 independent, 3 dependent
- 1PATENTKRAV 1. Mellanprodukter, kännetecknade därav, att de är l-(2-acylaminofenyl)imidazoler med formeln vari X är -R* eller -NHR 2 , där R^· är <1) rak. eller grenad alkyl med 1-18 kolatomer, (2) alkenyl med 1-18 kolatomer, <3) alkoxialkyl med 1-4 kolatomer i alkyldelen, (4) halogenalkyl, (5) cykloalkyl med 3-8 kolatomer, (6) cykloalkenyl med 5-6 kolatomer, (7) mono-, di- eller trisubstituerad fenyl, varvid aubatituenten eller substituenterna utgörs av rak eller grenad alkyl med 1-6 kolatomer, alkoxi med 1-6 kolatomer, hydroxi, acyloxi med 1-18 kolatomer, halogen, nitro, amino, acylamino, där acylgruppen härrör från en alkansyra med 1-18 kolatomer;bensamido, vari bensenringen är osubstituerad, eller monosubstituerad, disubstituerad eller trisubstituerad med alkylgrupper innehållande 1-5 kolatomer eller med halogenatomer;cyano, trifluormetyl, alkyltio, karboxyl, fenyl eller fenoxi, som eventuellt är substituerad med hydroxi eller metoxi, <8) bensyl, (9) fenoximetyl, (10) styryl eller (11) naftyl och R 2 är Cl) lägre alkyl, (2) cykloalkyl med 3-8 kolatomer, (3) fenyl eller mono- eller disubstituerad fenyl, varvid substituenten eller substituenterna utgörs av rak eller grenad alkyl med 1-6 kolatomer, halogen, 460 477 nitro, cyano, trifluormetyl, alkyltio eller fenoxi, eller (4) naftyl, vilka mellanprodukter är avsedda för framställning av 4-subsituerade imidazoC1,2-a)kinoxaliner med formeln och farmaceutiskt godtagbara salter därav, vari X har ovan angiven betydelse.
- 2Mellanprodukter enligt krav 1, kännetecknade därav, att X är -R*.
- 3Mellanprodukter enligt krav 1, kännetecknade därav, att X är -NHR 2 .
- 4Mellanprodukter enligt krav 3, kännetecknade därav, att R 2 är lägre alkyl.
Independent claims4
993 paragraphs in 45 sections, as filed
(54) NAME 1- (2-acylaminophenyl) imidazoles for use as intermediates (56) PUBLICATIONS REFERRED TO: ---
OTHER PUBLICATIONS: Chemical Abstracts 9 Coll. Vol. 76-85, 1972-1976, Ethaneseleneno-F, p. 16512cs, Formamide, N- / 2 ~ (1H-imidazoll-yl) phenyl7 (57) SUMMARY:
The invention relates to novel intermediates for the preparation of 4-substituted imidazo (1,2-a) quinoxalines, which intermediates are characterized as being 1- (2-acylaminophenyl) imidazoles of the formula
<img file="SE460477B_D0001.tif" />
ON 1M ί 182 AA. . 12 Wherein X is -R or -NHR, wherein R * is a further defined aliphatic or cycloaliphatic group as defined in claim 1, a substituted phenyl or condensed bicyclic aryl group or a monocyclic aryl substituted aliphatic bond attached to the carbonyl carbon atom via a carbon-carbon bond, and R 2 is a group which is bonded to the nitrogen via a carbon-nitrogen bond and is constituted by an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic group as defined in claim 1, a phenyl, substituted phenyl or condensed bicyclic aryl group.
Sitfroma mom brackets anoer mtemationeB kSentiterinastod. tNiD code Letter «after pinching ano« ntemaboneS dofajmerttod.
,460 477
The present invention relates to certain 1- (2-acylaminophenyl) imidazoles which are useful as intermediates in the preparation of 4-substituted imidazo / 1,2-a / quinoxalines, which compounds are useful for a variety of purposes. Some of said compounds are useful as immunosuppressive agents while others have use as anti-inflammatory agents or exhibit antifungal action. Furthermore, some compounds exhibit two of these effects or all three effects.
The 4-substituted imidazo / 1,2-α / quinoxalines can be illustrated by the formula
<img file="SE460477B_D0002.tif" />
460 477 or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein X represents -R 21 or -NHR, wherein R is bonded to a ring carbon atom by a carbon-carbon bond and is an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic group, a substituted phenyl or condensed bicyclic aryl group or a monocyclic, aryl-substituted aliphatic group and R is a group bonded to a nitrogen atom by a carbon-nitrogen bond and is an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic group or a phenyl, substituted phenyl or condensed bicyclic aryl group.
The novel melanic products of the invention useful in the preparation of the compounds of formula I have the formula
<img file="SE460477B_D0003.tif" />
II
2 "Wherein X is -R or -NHR, where R * is (1) straight or branched alkyl of 1-18 carbon atoms, (2) alkenyl of 1-18 carbon atoms, (3) alkoxyalkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, ( 4) haloalkyl, (5) cycloalkyl with
3-8 carbon atoms, (6) cycloalkenyl of 5-6 carbon atoms, (7) mono- or di-trisubstituted phenyl, the substituent or substituents being straight or branched alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, hydroxy, acyloxy of 1-18 carbon atoms, halogen, nitro, amino, acylamino, wherein the acyl group is derived from an alkanoic acid having 1-18 carbon atoms; benzamido, wherein the benzene ring is unsubstituted or monosubstituted, disubstituted or trisubstituted with alkyl groups containing 1-5 carbon atoms or with halogen atoms; cyano, trifluoromethyl, alkylthio, carboxyl, phenyl or phenoxy optionally substituted by hydroxy or methoxy, (8) benzyl, (9) phenoxymethyl, (10) styryl or (11) naphthyl and R<sup>2</sup> are (1) lower alkyl, (2) cycloalkyl of 3-8 carbon atoms, (3) phenyl or mono- or disubstituted phenyl, the substituent or substituents being straight or
460 477 branched alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, halogen, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, alkylthio or phenoxy, or (4) naphthyl.
in
Examples of aliphatic groups covered by R are as follows:
CH<sub>3</sub>~; CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>-; CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>2</sub>-; CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>n</sub>wherein when 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 14 and 16, respectively; (CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CH-CH<sub>2</sub>-; CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>) (CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>) CH-;
CH<sub>2</sub>= CH- (CH<sub>2</sub>) Θ-; methoxymethyl; CH<sub>2</sub>-C1-; CH<sub>3</sub>CHC1-; CHC1<sub>2</sub>-; CC1<sub>3</sub>~; CH<sub>2</sub>Br; CF<sub>3</sub>·
As examples of cycloaliphatic groups included in R<sup>1</sup>,); cyclobutyl (ie);
<img file="SE460477B_D0004.tif" />
may be mentioned cyclopropyl (i.e.
cyclohexyl; and cyclohexenyl (ie). i.
ί * Λ '<sup>z</sup>
In general, the compounds of formula I above can be prepared by heating the corresponding 1- (2-acylaminophenyl) imidazole of formula II under reflux in the presence of cyclizing amounts of a cyclizing agent, e.g. polyphosphoric acid or phosphorus oxychloride, for a time sufficient to effect substantial cyclization of this reactant.
The above reaction can be illustrated by the following reaction formula:
<img file="SE460477B_D0005.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0006.tif" />
III
The process of reaction formula III is preferably carried out in the presence of an excess of an organic solvent in the form of an amine. A variety of solvents may be used for this purpose and the following solvents may be particularly mentioned: pyridine, 2,6-dimethylpyridine, Ν, Ν-dimethylaniline, trimethylamine and N-methylmorpholine. The preferred organic solvent is pyridine.
u460 477
The amount of phosphorus oxychloride used in the reaction may vary slightly. In general, however, the phosphorus oxychloride is used in an amount of from about 1/2 mole to about 6 moles and preferably from 1/2 mole to 2 moles per mole of compound II.
The desired product I can be recovered from the reaction mixture using conventional techniques as will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The reaction time may vary depending, among other things. on the particular reactants or molar amounts of the reactants used. Generally, the reaction time is from about 30 to 120 minutes.
The temperature employed in conducting the reaction also varies depending on the particular reactants selected, the solvent and other factors. Usually, the temperature used is the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture. This is usually in the range of about 95 ° C to 195 ° C.
The manner of preparing the 1- (2-acylaminophenyl) imidazoles of formula II varies depending on the particular type of matter to be prepared. In the preparation of compounds of dsn general formula
<img file="SE460477B_D0007.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0008.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0009.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0010.tif" />
460 477 of an excess of the solvent (e.g. pyridine) under reflux. When the compounds in question are of the phenylureylene type, i.
<img file="SE460477B_D0011.tif" />
wherein R is as defined above, these are prepared by reacting the aminophenylimidazole with the appropriate isocyanate. This reaction can be illustrated by the following reaction formula:
<img file="SE460477B_D0012.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0013.tif" />
The reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of a solvent and at steam bath temperatures. A typical solvent that can be used is toluene, and the reactants are usually used in approximately equimolar amounts. The products obtained by the above reactions can be recovered using standard techniques well known to those skilled in the art.
Preparation of 1- (2-acylaminophenyl) imidazoles
The 1- (2-acylaminophenyl) imidazoles of the present invention are prepared in accordance with the general procedures described above. Tables Σ-IV below indicate the particular process in question which has been used to prepare each compound and also shows the physicochemical properties of the compound obtained. The melting points were obtained using the capillary tube method using a Mel-Temp melting point apparatus and are uncorrected. Ultraviolet spectra were obtained in ethanol solution using the instrument ·, Beckman UV Acta III or Beckman DBG. 1- (2-Aminophenyl) imidazole was prepared according to the method of AF Pozharskii,
460 477
AM Siminov and LM Sitkina in Khim. Geterotskl. Soedin. 5 (1969) 1916 / Chem. Abstr. 72, (1970) 11427<sup>A</sup>/.
Table I below illustrates the preparation of the aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and monocyclic aryl-substituted aliphatic amidophenylimidazoles of the present invention. Table II illustrates the preparation of the aryl (including the ring-fused aryl) amidophenylimidazoles of the present invention.
With the exceptions set forth in Tables I and II, the amides were prepared by reacting equimolar amounts of the appropriate acid chloride in question with 1- (2-aminophenyl) imidazole in the presence of an excess pyridine on a steam bath for 45 minutes. The reaction mixture was then stirred in ice water and the crude product was isolated by any of the following methods. '
Method A. If your solid was obtained, it was crystallized directly from the solvent given in Table I.
Method B. If an oil was obtained, it was dissolved in the least amount of chloroform and passed through an alumina column, the amount of alumina being about 20 times the weight of the solid crude product; elution was carried out with chloroform. The chloroform was stripped of the crude product which crystallized as given in Table I.
Method C. If a solution was obtained in ice-water mixture, the pyridine / water azeotrope was removed until the crude product precipitated. This was then treated as indicated under the Bovan method.
460 477
Ί
Table I
<img file="SE460477B_D0014.tif" />
1- (2-alkanamidofenyl) imidazoles
<td rowspan="2">Nr.</td><td rowspan="2">R</td><td rowspan="2">isolation Method</td><td rowspan="2">Exchange %</td><td rowspan="2">crystallisation <sub>r</sub>solution - average ° C</td><td colspan="3">Analysis</td>
<td colspan="2">calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td> 2</td><td>CH -</td><td>A</td><td> 56,2</td><td>Ethanol 163-166</td><td>C</td><td> 65,66</td><td> 65,69</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Η</td><td> 5,51</td><td> 5,52</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν</td><td> 20,88</td><td> 20,84</td>
<td> 3</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>-<sup>b</sup></td><td>C</td><td> 73,9</td><td>Water 144-146</td><td>C</td><td> 66,96</td><td> 67,26</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Η</td><td> 6,09</td><td> 6,15</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν</td><td> 19,52</td><td> 19,40</td>
<td> 4</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>-</td><td>B</td><td> 31,1</td><td>Toluene 108-110</td><td>C</td><td> 68,10</td><td> 67,95</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td> *</td><td>Η</td><td> 6,59</td><td> 6,52</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν</td><td> 18,33</td><td> 18,25</td>
<td> 5</td><td>CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>-</td><td>B</td><td> 49,6</td><td>Toluene- 123-125</td><td>C</td><td> 69,11</td><td> 69,14</td>
<td></td><td>0 C 0</td><td></td><td></td><td>hexane</td><td>Η</td><td> 7,04</td><td> 7,00</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν</td><td> 17,27</td><td> 17,17</td>
<td> 6</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub>-</td><td>B</td><td> 49,4</td><td>Isopropyl 103-105</td><td>C</td><td> 70,01</td><td> 70,31</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>ether-tri-</td><td>Η</td><td> 7,44</td><td> 7,45</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>chloroethylene</td><td>Ν</td><td> 16,33</td><td> 16,26</td>
<td> 7</td><td>CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>5</sub>-</td><td>A</td><td> 55,3</td><td>isopropyl- 96-98</td><td>C</td><td> 70,82</td><td> 70,79</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>ether</td><td>Η</td><td> 7,80</td><td> 7,74</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν</td><td> 15,48</td><td> 15,23</td>
<td> 8</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>-</td><td>A</td><td> 55,1</td><td>Isopropyl 101-102</td><td>C</td><td> 71,55</td><td> 71,67</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>ether</td><td>Η</td><td> 8,12</td><td> 8,05</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν</td><td> 14,72</td><td> 14,65</td>
<td> 9</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>7</sub>-</td><td>A</td><td> 45,6</td><td>Isopropyl 93-95</td><td>C</td><td> 72,21</td><td> 72,24</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>ether</td><td>Η</td><td> 8,42</td><td> 8,41</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td> =</td><td>Ν</td><td> 14,03</td><td> 13,92</td>
<td> 10</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>8</sub>-</td><td>A</td><td> 60,6</td><td>Isopropyl- 79-81</td><td>C</td><td> 72,81</td><td> 73,38</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>ether-hexane</td><td>Η</td><td> 8,68</td><td> 8,85</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν</td><td> 13,41</td><td> 13,02</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0015.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0016.tif" />
'OMBSäS
460
A «7 * 7 * t / i
<td rowspan="2">Nr.</td><td rowspan="2">R</td><td rowspan="2">isolation Method</td><td rowspan="2">Yield%</td><td rowspan="2">Crystal licensing solvent</td><td>Mp.</td><td></td><td>Analysis</td><td></td>
<td>0 ° C</td><td colspan="2">3era'knat</td><td>Found</td>
<td> 11</td><td>C<sup>hrs</sup>3 (C<sup>hrs</sup>2)<sub>14</sub>-</td><td>B</td><td> 58,1</td><td>ether</td><td> 94- 96</td><td>CH</td><td> 75,52 9,89</td><td> 75,12 9,76</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 10,57</td><td> 10,38</td>
<td> 12</td><td>CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>16</sub>-</td><td>B</td><td> • 80,6</td><td>isopropyl</td><td> 98-100</td><td>C</td><td> 76,19</td><td> 76,57</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>ether</td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 10,18</td><td> 10,28</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 9,87</td><td> 9,79</td>
<td> 13</td><td>(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>C<sup>b</sup></td><td>C</td><td> 48,8</td><td>Benzene</td><td> 102-104</td><td>C</td><td> 69,11</td><td> 69,15</td>
<td></td><td>J 0</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 7,04</td><td> 7,26</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td> ·</td><td>N</td><td> 17,27</td><td> 17,19</td>
<td> 14</td><td>(CH<sub>9</sub>)<sub>9</sub>CHCH<sub>9</sub>-</td><td>C</td><td> 25,4</td><td>Benzene</td><td> 128-130</td><td>C</td><td> 69,40</td><td> 69,60</td>
<td></td><td>O £ C</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 6,66</td><td> 7,00</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 17,34</td><td> 17,40</td>
<td> 15</td><td colspan="2">C<sup>hrs</sup>3(<sup>CH</sup>2)<sub>3</sub>(<sup>CH</sup><sub>3</sub><sup>CH</sup>2)<sup>CH</sup>- B</td><td> 32,8</td><td>Benzene</td><td> 125-127</td><td>CH</td><td> 71,55 8,12</td><td> 71,86 7,84</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 14,72</td><td> 14,95</td>
<td> 16</td><td>CH<sub>9</sub>«CH- (CH<sub>9</sub>)„-</td><td>A</td><td> 76,8</td><td>isopropyl</td><td> 92- 94</td><td>C</td><td> 73,81</td><td> 74,26</td>
<td></td><td>£ £ o</td><td></td><td></td><td>ether-hexane</td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 8,36</td><td> 8,50</td>
<td></td><td> -</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 12,91</td><td> 12,30</td>
<td> 17</td><td>CH (CH)<sub>9</sub>(CH<sub>9</sub>-CH =</td><td>C</td><td> 3,6</td><td>c</td><td> 73- 76</td><td>C</td><td> 76,92</td><td> 76,73</td>
<td></td><td>= CH)<sub>2</sub>)<sub>7</sub>-</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>HN</td><td> 9,32 9,97</td><td> 9,36 9,78</td>
<td> 18</td><td rowspan="2"> 0^4-</td><td>C</td><td> 41,9</td><td>Ethanol</td><td> 145-147</td><td>CH</td><td> 73,63 5,45</td><td> 73,81 5,57</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 15,15</td><td> 15,41</td>
<td> 20</td><td>^^ - gr cii-</td><td>A</td><td> 43,0</td><td>Ethanol</td><td> 161-164</td><td>CH</td><td> 74.72 5,23</td><td> 74,94 5,47</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 14,52</td><td> 14,55</td>
<td> 21</td><td>CH<sub>9</sub>and<sub>9</sub>-</td><td>A</td><td> 49,8</td><td>TolueB</td><td> 146-147</td><td>C</td><td> 62,33</td><td> 61,99</td>
<td></td><td>ύ ά</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 5,66</td><td> 5,74</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 18,17</td><td> 18,48</td>
<td> 22</td><td>ο-θ-α.<sub>2</sub></td><td>. A</td><td> 77,7</td><td>Tolueri</td><td> 136,5- 138,5</td><td>C hrs</td><td> 69,61 5,15</td><td> 69,82 5,37</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 14,33</td><td> 14,04</td>
<td> 23</td><td> >·- :</td><td>A</td><td> 10,1</td><td>isopropanol</td><td> 207-209</td><td>CH</td><td> 68,71 5,76</td><td> 68,67 5,85</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 18,49</td><td> 18,67</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0017.tif" />
W '
<img file="SE460477B_D0018.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0019.tif" />
460 477
<td>Nr.</td><td>R</td><td>isolation Method</td><td>Yield%</td>
<td> 24</td><td>O-</td><td>A</td><td> 55,6</td>
<td> 25</td><td></td><td>A</td><td> 67,3</td>
<td> 26</td><td>O-</td><td>AA</td><td> 21,6</td>
<td> 27</td><td>CH<sub>2</sub>C1</td><td>B</td><td> 11,9</td>
<td> 28</td><td>CH<sub>3</sub>chci-</td><td>A</td><td> 27,9</td>
<td> 29</td><td>CHCI<sub>2</sub>-<sup>b</sup></td><td>A</td><td> 33,2</td>
<td> 30</td><td><sup>CF</sup>3-</td><td>A</td><td> 22,0</td>
<td rowspan="2">Crystallization Solvent</td><td rowspan="2">Mp. ° CE</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td>Jeräknat</td><td>Found</td>
<td>toluene</td><td> 151-153</td><td>C, 69.69</td><td> 69,44</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>Η 6.27</td><td> 6,21</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 17.41</td><td> 17,55</td>
<td>toluene</td><td> 142,5-</td><td>C, 71.35</td><td> 70,88</td>
<td></td><td> 145</td><td>H, 7.11</td><td> 6,92</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 15.60</td><td> 15,59</td>
<td>Ethanol</td><td> 196-</td><td>C, 72.16</td><td> 71,87</td>
<td></td><td> 198,5</td><td>H, 6.06</td><td> 6,33</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 15.78</td><td> 15,40</td>
<td>Water</td><td> 255</td><td>C, 56.06</td><td> 55,92</td>
<td></td><td>(Dec.)</td><td>H, 4.28</td><td> 4,26</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 17.81</td><td> 17,72</td>
<td>toluene</td><td> 143,5-</td><td>C, 57.72</td><td> 57,54</td>
<td></td><td> 145,50</td><td>H, 4.85</td><td> 4,92</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 16.83</td><td> 17,16</td>
<td>Benzene</td><td> 162-165</td><td>C, 48.91</td><td> 48,94</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>H, 3.36</td><td> 3,24</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 15.56</td><td> 15,42</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>Cl, 26.25</td><td> 26,17</td>
<td>Ethanol</td><td> 165-167</td><td>C, 51.77</td><td> 51,58</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>H 3.16</td><td> 3,20</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 16.47</td><td> 16,53</td>
<td>Remarks:</td><td>b. Prepared via the anhydride. c. Could not crystallize; was purified by chromatography on alumina with ethyl acetate as eluent.</td>
460 477
Table II
<img file="SE460477B_D0020.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0021.tif" />
NHC-Ar
<td colspan="4">L- (2-arylamidofenyl) imidazoles</td>
<td>Nr.</td><td>Are</td><td>Insole Trout byte method%</td><td>Crystallization <Solution X<sup>mp</sup>· Average ° C</td>
Amax. (AM)
<td> 35</td><td></td><td>A</td><td> 58,7</td><td>ethanol</td>
<td> 36</td><td>P CH</td><td>B</td><td> 58,3</td><td>benzene</td>
Analysis__
Don't worry
<td> 190- 192,5</td><td> 262(21 400)</td><td colspan="2">C, 73.63 H, 5.45 N, 15.15</td><td> 73,10 5,32 15,46</td>
<td> 147-</td><td>231, SH (18</td><td>C</td><td> 73,63</td><td> 73,63</td>
<td> 148,5</td><td> 200)</td><td>hrs</td><td> 5,45</td><td> 5,24</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 15,15</td><td> 15,36</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0022.tif" />
<td>57.4 benzene</td><td> 143-</td><td colspan="2">236 (23,400) C 73.63</td><td> 73,28</td>
<td></td><td> 146,5</td><td>hrs</td><td> 5,45</td><td> 5,29</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 15,15</td><td> 15,27</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0023.tif" />
<sup>CU</sup>3<sup>,</sup><sub>J</sub><sup>CJ</sup>O*
A 53.0 benzene
151-153
C, 61.6360.97
H, 3,653.62
N, 12.6812.34
<img file="SE460477B_D0024.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0025.tif" />
79.3 ethyl acetate 136-138
45.5 isopro- 198-200 panol
73.5 dimethyl 194-196 formamide, ethanol
<td> 239(20</td><td> 400)</td><td>C</td><td> 75,21</td><td> 75,06</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 6,61</td><td> 6,45</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 13,27</td><td> 13,31</td>
<td> 276(28</td><td> 100)</td><td>C</td><td> 77,86</td><td> 77,46</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 5,05</td><td> 4,76</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 12,38</td><td> 12,09</td>
<td> 260(17</td><td> 810)</td><td>C</td><td> 62,33</td><td> 62,26</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 3,92</td><td> 3,69</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 18,17</td><td> 18,10</td>
460 477
Crystal i-
<td rowspan="2">Are</td><td rowspan="2">isolation Method</td><td rowspan="2">Yield%</td><td rowspan="2">cation solution *<sup>p</sup>· Average ° C</td><td rowspan="2">Amax. (AM)</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td>calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td rowspan="2">Q-</td><td>A</td><td> 74,4</td><td>dimethyl-198-</td><td rowspan="2"> 250(16 500)</td><td>C, 62.13</td><td> 62,27</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>formamide<sub>/</sub>202.5 water</td><td>H, 3.92 N, 18.17</td><td> 4,00 18,37</td>
<td>UO<sub>2</sub> NO2 / = \</td><td>A</td><td> 87,41</td><td>dimethyl 254-256</td><td>c.</td><td>C, 54.40</td><td> 54,35</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>formamide,</td><td></td><td>H, 3.14</td><td> 3,31</td>
<td>f no<sub>2</sub></td><td></td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 19.82</td><td> 19,82</td>
<td><sup>ust</sup>-0-</td><td>A</td><td> 60,87</td><td>dimethyl 219-</td><td> 234(1 500)</td><td>C, 70.82</td><td> 70,14</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>formamide, 220.5</td><td></td><td>H, 4.20</td><td> 4,45</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 19.49</td><td> 19,15</td>
<td>O-.</td><td>B</td><td> 56,8</td><td>benzene 205-208</td><td> 229(18 500)</td><td>C, 68.32 H, 4.30</td><td> 67,86 4,02</td>
<td> •</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 14.94</td><td> 15,17</td>
<td>Q</td><td>A</td><td> 53,2<sup>A</sup></td><td>dimethyl</td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
<td>F</td><td></td><td></td><td colspan="2">formamide. 93-96 260 (10 100)</td><td>C, 66.20</td><td> 65,96</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>H, 4.51</td><td> 4,37</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td> -</td><td>N, 14.47</td><td> 14,40</td>
<td rowspan="3">O*</td><td>A</td><td>b.</td><td>dimethyl 189-</td><td> 240(22 100)</td><td>C, 56.16</td><td> 56,03</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>formamide 190.5</td><td></td><td>H, 3.53</td><td> 3,58</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 12.28</td><td> 12,51</td>
<td rowspan="2">Q '</td><td>A</td><td> 40,1</td><td>di methyl 199</td><td> 258(20 100)</td><td>C, 56.16</td><td> 55,84</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>formamide, 201.5</td><td></td><td>H, 3.54</td><td> 3,58</td>
<td>No</td><td></td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 12.28</td><td> 12,48</td>
<td rowspan="2">Q</td><td>A</td><td> 38,7</td><td colspan="2">dimethyl 201-203 261 (16,700)</td><td>C, 64.54</td><td> 64,70</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>formamide,</td><td></td><td>H, 4.06</td><td> 4,05</td>
<td>Cl</td><td></td><td></td><td>ethanol</td><td></td><td>N, 14.11</td><td> 13,95</td>
<td>Q '</td><td>. B</td><td> 68,5</td><td>ethanol 144-146</td><td>c.</td><td>C, 64.54 H, 4.06</td><td> 64,82 3,92</td>
<td>Cl</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 14.11</td><td> 14,59</td>
<td>O-</td><td>A</td><td> 59,7</td><td>ethanol 167-170</td><td> 240(26 410)</td><td>C, 64.54 H, 4.06</td><td> 64,41 3,94</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 14.11</td><td> 13,92</td>
<td>-Q</td><td>A</td><td> 26,6</td><td>dimethyl 210-212</td><td rowspan="2"> 265(21 000)</td><td>C, 57.85</td><td> 58,05</td>
<td>Cl</td><td></td><td></td><td>formamide,</td><td>H, 3.34</td><td> 3,46</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 12.65</td><td> 13,08</td>
1460 477 v
Nr. Are
Crystal Insulation <sub>s</sub> ring exchange solution "<sup>P</sup>* method% average ° C Λ max, (Am)
Analysis
Do not find
<img file="SE460477B_D0026.tif" />
<td>A</td><td> 61,2</td><td>dimethylformamide water</td><td> 180,5- 235(22 100) , 183</td><td colspan="2">C, 57.85 H, 3.34 N, 12.65</td><td> 57,65 3,51 12,93</td>
<td>A</td><td> 42,9</td><td>ethanol</td><td> '186,5- 255(28 480)</td><td>C</td><td> 49,38</td><td> 49,22</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td> 189</td><td>hrs</td><td> 3,11</td><td> 3,15</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 10,80</td><td> 10,85</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>IN</td><td> 32,61</td><td> 32,89</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0027.tif" />
<td>58.6 isopro 146-151 263 (20,400)</td><td>C</td><td> 69,61</td><td> 69,01</td>
<td>propanol</td><td>hrs</td><td> 5,15</td><td> 5,14</td>
<td></td><td>N</td><td> 14,33</td><td> 14,36</td>
<td>p ·</td><td>B</td><td>83.2 Dimethyl 171-173281 (5100)</td><td colspan="2">C, 69.61</td><td> 69,27</td>
<td rowspan="2">And J</td><td></td><td>formamide,</td><td>hrs</td><td> 5,15</td><td> 5,02</td>
<td></td><td>water</td><td>N</td><td> 14,33</td><td> 14,28</td>
<td>p</td><td>B</td><td>61.2 benzene 130-224sh</td><td>C</td><td> 66,86</td><td> 66,97</td>
<td>CH O</td><td></td><td> 132,5</td><td>hrs</td><td> 5,30</td><td> 5,08</td>
<td> 3</td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 13,00</td><td> 13,54</td>
<td> < />'</td><td>c</td><td> 29,79</td><td>dimethyl 133.5-281 (15,410)</td><td>C</td><td> 69,61</td><td> 69,10</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>formamide, 136.5</td><td>hrs</td><td> 5,15</td><td> 5,08</td>
<td>AND<sub>3</sub></td><td></td><td></td><td>water</td><td>N</td><td> 14,33</td><td> 14,18</td>
<td>p ·</td><td>B</td><td> 18,26</td><td>dimethyl 164.5-c.</td><td>C</td><td> 56,16</td><td> 55,65</td>
<td>No</td><td></td><td></td><td>formamide, 166.5</td><td>hrs</td><td> 3,54</td><td> 3,51</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>water</td><td>N</td><td> 12,28</td><td> 12,37</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0028.tif" />
<td>A</td><td>51.07 isopro-</td><td> 142,5-223(14 420)</td><td>C, 68.32</td><td> 67,79</td>
<td></td><td>propanol</td><td> 145,5</td><td>H, 4.30</td><td> 4,36</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 14.94</td><td> 14,58</td>
FF
<img file="SE460477B_D0029.tif" />
FF
<img file="SE460477B_D0030.tif" />
<td rowspan="2">B</td><td rowspan="2"> 15,68</td><td rowspan="2">isopropanol ethanol</td><td rowspan="2"> 203,5-258(18 840) 205</td><td colspan="2">C, 54.40</td><td rowspan="2"> 53,78 2,30 12,16</td>
<td>hrs N</td><td> 2,28 11,90</td>
<td>A</td><td> 46,9</td><td>isopropyl</td><td> 165,5- 237(53 900)</td><td>C</td><td> 76,66</td><td> 76,29'</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>propanol</td><td>167J5</td><td>hrs</td><td> 4,83</td><td> 4,84</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 13,41</td><td> 13,27</td>
IN
460 477 ί
Heat
<img file="SE460477B_D0031.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0032.tif" />
benzene ethanol in sopropanol dimethylformamide
Crystallization Solvent
Mp. ° C
Tlmax. (AM)
175-177
156157,5
134136,5
289(6 940)
268(13 800)
273 (14 900)
calculated
C
H ri
Found
76,66
4,82
13,41
76,68
4,75
12,01
64,58
5,42
11,89
64,58
5,39
12,09
66,86
5,30
13,00
66,88
5,37
12.68 such as hemihydrate. loss prevented exchange determination.
Notes: a. Isolated
b. partial
c. the compound showed too low absorption to allow significant UV determination.
The alkyl 2- (1-imidazolylphenylureylenes (Table III)) were prepared by reacting equimolar amounts of the aminophenylimidazole and the appropriate isocyanate in toluene solution at steam bath temperature for 2 or 3 hours. :
(A) Direct crystallization from the appropriate solvent in question or (B) Dissolution in hot dimethylformamide and precipitation with water followed by crystallization.
<img file="SE460477B_D0033.tif" />
460 477
<img file="SE460477B_D0034.tif" />
Alkyl 2- (1-imidazolyl) phenylureylenes
crystal-
<td rowspan="3">Nr.</td><td rowspan="3">R</td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2">Insole Exchanging bytes</td><td rowspan="3">sationslösningsmedel</td><td rowspan="3">Mp. ° C</td><td rowspan="3">ANW. (Ara)</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td rowspan="2">calculated</td><td rowspan="2">Found</td>
<td>method</td><td> 2</td>
<td> 64</td><td>CH_-</td><td>A</td><td> 41,6</td><td>ethanol</td><td> 194-</td><td> 240(15 500)</td><td>C, 61.60</td><td> 61,22</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td> 196</td><td></td><td>H, 5.59</td><td> 5,48</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 25.91</td><td> 26,11</td>
<td> 65</td><td>CH, CH<sub>0</sub>-</td><td>B</td><td> 27,3</td><td>trichloro-</td><td> 173-</td><td> 278(1 200)</td><td>C, 62.59</td><td> 62,21</td>
<td></td><td>Ο ά</td><td></td><td></td><td>ethyl one</td><td> 175</td><td> 242(12 700)</td><td>H, 6.13</td><td> 6,04</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 24.33</td><td> 24,32</td>
<td> 66</td><td>CH, CH<sub>9</sub>CH -</td><td>B</td><td> 49,3</td><td>trichloro-</td><td> 139-</td><td> 279(1 200)</td><td>C, 63.92</td><td> 63,75</td>
<td></td><td>0 ά c</td><td></td><td></td><td>ethyl one</td><td> 141</td><td> 240(12 800)</td><td>H, 6.60</td><td> 6,56</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 22.93</td><td> 23,00</td>
<td> 67</td><td>CH, CH<sub>0</sub>CH "CH<sub>0</sub>-</td><td>B</td><td> 35,6</td><td>i sopro-</td><td> 115-</td><td> 278(1 400)</td><td>C, 65.09</td><td> 64,84</td>
<td></td><td>43 & t · XZ</td><td></td><td></td><td>propanol</td><td> 116,5</td><td> 241(15 000)</td><td>H, 7.02</td><td> 7,00</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 21.69</td><td> 21,78</td>
<td> 68</td><td rowspan="2"> <0</td><td>A</td><td> 50,64</td><td>dimethyl</td><td> 164-</td><td> 241(12 200)</td><td>C, 67.58</td><td> 67,60</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>formamide</td><td> 166</td><td></td><td>H, 7.09</td><td> 7,08</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N 19.70</td><td> 19,44</td>
<td></td><td colspan="5">Aryl-2- (1-iraidazolylphenylureylenes)</td><td colspan="2">IV) was prepared by</td><td>turnover</td>
equimolar amounts of the aminophenylimidazole and the appropriate arylisocyanate in dry toluene for 3 hours at steam bath temperature. The reaction mixture was cooled and the crude product was separated by filtration and washed with ether and crystallized from the indicated solvent.
Table IV
460 477
<img file="SE460477B_D0035.tif" />
ArNCO
<img file="SE460477B_D0036.tif" />
HHCNHAr
Aryl-2- (1-imidazolyl) fenylurey1ener
<img file="SE460477B_D0037.tif" />
Are
Yield%
Crystallization Solvent
<td> '0</td><td> 64,6</td><td>ethanol</td>
<td></td><td> 76,9</td><td rowspan="2">dimethylformamide, water</td>
<td>Cllj</td><td></td>
<td>HQ ou</td><td> 76,9</td><td>ethanol</td>
<td>-9 ' F</td><td> 78,8</td><td>dimethylformamide, water</td>
<td>-Q</td><td> 61,9</td><td>dimetylformamidj</td>
<td>F</td><td></td><td>water</td>
<td>O-.</td><td> 65,8</td><td>dimethylformamide, water</td>
<td> 0<sup>Cl</sup></td><td> 76,7</td><td>dimethylformamide,</td>
water
Analysis
<td>° C T max (Ajn)</td><td>calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td> 201-203 256(27 640)</td><td>C, 69.05</td><td> 69,13</td>
<td></td><td>H, 5.07</td><td> 5,15</td>
<td></td><td>N, 20.13</td><td> 20,16</td>
<td> 203,5- 258(23 400)</td><td>C, 69.84</td><td> 69,85</td>
<td> 207,5</td><td>H, 5.52</td><td> 5,47</td>
<td></td><td>N, 19.17</td><td> 19,28</td>
<td> 182- 256(25 800)</td><td>C, 69.84</td><td> 69,97</td>
<td> 183,5</td><td>H, 5.52</td><td> 5,35</td>
<td></td><td>N, 19.17</td><td> 19,12</td>
<td> 202,5- 251(25 500</td><td>C, 64.86</td><td> 64,77</td>
<td> 203,5</td><td>H, 4.42</td><td> 4,47</td>
<td></td><td>N, 18.91</td><td> 19,16</td>
<td> 201- 253(26 000)</td><td>C, 64.86</td><td> 64,47</td>
<td> 202</td><td>H, 4.42</td><td> 4,40</td>
<td></td><td>N, 18.97</td><td> 19,24</td>
<td> 220- 251(23 100)</td><td>C, 64.86</td><td> 64,56</td>
<td> 222</td><td>H, 4.42</td><td> 4,41</td>
<td></td><td>N, 18.97</td><td> 19,14</td>
<td> 204- 258(30 900)</td><td>C, 61.45</td><td> 61,57</td>
<td> 206</td><td>H, 4.19</td><td> 4,12</td>
<td></td><td>N, 17.91</td><td> 18,26</td>
I, 460
477 exchange
<td>Nr.</td><td>Are_________</td><td> %</td>
<td> 76</td><td>ψ</td><td> 58.1</td>
<td> 77</td><td>-p</td><td> 70,0</td>
<td> 78</td><td>from X</td><td> 75,2</td>
<td> 79</td><td></td><td> 53,1</td>
<td> 80</td><td>.-O-<sup>1</sup></td><td> 83,2</td>
<td> 81</td><td></td><td> 57,79</td>
<td> 82</td><td></td><td> 77,4</td>
<td></td><td> ^3</td><td></td>
<td> 83</td><td>_-Ο-<sup>α,</sup>3</td><td> 78,9</td>
<td></td><td>αι<sub>3</sub></td><td></td>
<td> 84</td><td></td><td> 76,6</td>
<td> 85</td><td></td><td> 76,2</td>
<td> 86</td><td> £</td><td> 67,8</td>
<td> 87</td><td>_ / = γ X -¾> αι</td><td> 80,6</td>
Cu<sub>3</sub>
<td rowspan="2">Kristallίsations- <sub>c</sub>__ solution<sup>p</sup>° C</td><td rowspan="2">Λ max (Am)</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td>calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td>dimethyl 244-245,</td><td rowspan="2"> 5 260(32 900)</td><td>C, 55.35</td><td> 54,93</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td>H, 3.48</td><td> 3,47</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 16.14</td><td> 16,25</td>
<td>dimethyl 180.5-</td><td> 252(23 000)</td><td>C, 53.80</td><td> 53,88</td>
<td>formamide, 182.5</td><td></td><td>H, 3.76</td><td> 3,78</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td>H, 15.68</td><td> 15,66</td>
<td>dimethyl 218-219,</td><td> 5 258(28.600)</td><td>C, 53.80</td><td> 53,71</td>
<td>formamide<sub>t</sub></td><td></td><td>H, 3.67</td><td> 3,66</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 15.68</td><td> 15,35</td>
<td>methanol 227-230,</td><td> 5 260(27 700)</td><td>C, 53.80 H, 3.67 N, 15.68</td><td> 52,08 3,56 15,12</td>
<td>dimethyl 201-202</td><td rowspan="2"> 253(26 000)</td><td>C, 64.86</td><td> 64,47</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td>H, 4.42</td><td> 4,40</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 18.97</td><td> 19,24</td>
<td>dimethyl 167-170</td><td rowspan="2"> 250(20 710)</td><td>C, 69.84</td><td> 70,10</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td>H, 5.52</td><td> 5,57</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 19.17</td><td> 18,60</td>
<td>dimethyl 216.5-</td><td rowspan="2"> 256(31 010)</td><td>C, 58.96</td><td> 58,86</td>
<td>formamide, 218.5</td><td>H, 3.78</td><td> 3,81</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 16.18</td><td> 15,79</td>
<td>dimethyl 212-215</td><td rowspan="2"> 260(27 580)</td><td>C, 70.57</td><td> 70,30</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td>H, 5.92</td><td> 5,83</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 18.29</td><td> 18,00</td>
<td>dimethyl 185-188</td><td> 258(29 590)</td><td>C, 70.57</td><td> 70,30</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td></td><td>H, 5.92</td><td> 5,96</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 18.29</td><td> 18,00</td>
<td>dimethyl 163.5-</td><td> 258(28 770)</td><td>C, 70.57</td><td> 70,52</td>
<td>formamide, 166</td><td></td><td>H, 5.92</td><td> 5,81</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 18.29</td><td> 17,94</td>
<td>dimethyl 169-172</td><td rowspan="2"> 257(29 920)</td><td>C, 71.83</td><td> 71,61</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td>H, 6.63</td><td> 6,56</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 16.75</td><td> 16,24</td>
<td>dimethyl - 206-209</td><td> 282(27 620)</td><td>C, 71.23</td><td> 71,12</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td></td><td>H, 6.29</td><td> 6,12</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td> N, 17.49</td><td> 17,24</td>
460 477
Nr. Are<sup>93</sup>O- ° Yield%
64.1 <sup>94</sup> -Ο-,
<img file="SE460477B_D0038.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0039.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0040.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0041.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0042.tif" />
57,6
<td rowspan="2">Crystallization Solvent</td><td rowspan="2">Mp ° C</td><td rowspan="2">ftmax. (Am)</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td>calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 202.5-</td><td> 259(35 850)</td><td>C, 71.34</td><td> 71,14</td>
<td>formamide.</td><td> 205</td><td></td><td>Η 4.90</td><td> 4,93</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 15.13</td><td> 14,78</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 189-191</td><td> 278(32 130)</td><td>C, 62.94</td><td> 62,84</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td></td><td></td><td>Η 4.97</td><td> 4,86</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 17.27</td><td> 17,22</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 211,5-</td><td> 259(30 210)</td><td>C, 61.45</td><td> 60,94</td>
<td>formamide)</td><td> 214,5</td><td></td><td>Η 4.19</td><td> 4,02</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 17.91</td><td> 17,79</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 198-210</td><td> 252(25 230)</td><td>C, 61.44</td><td> 61,33</td>
<td>formamide)</td><td></td><td></td><td>Η 3.85</td><td> 3,92</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 17.83</td><td> 17,98</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 232,5-</td><td> 258(32 380)</td><td>C, 55.35</td><td> 55,60</td>
<td>formamide)</td><td> 234</td><td></td><td>Η 3.48</td><td> 3,50</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 16.14</td><td> 16,00</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 237,5-</td><td> 258(31 300)</td><td>C, 62.48</td><td> 62,79</td>
<td>formamide)</td><td> 239</td><td></td><td>,6 4.63</td><td> 4,70</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 17.15</td><td> 17,30</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 229-232</td><td> 256(25 630)</td><td>C, 58.10</td><td> 57,84</td>
<td>formamide)</td><td></td><td></td><td>Η 3.66</td><td> 3,56</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 16.94</td><td> 16,90</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 239.5-</td><td> 261(37 430)</td><td>C, 53.63</td><td> 53,89</td>
<td>formamide)</td><td> 242,2</td><td></td><td>Η 3.18</td><td> 3,05</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 14.71</td><td> 14,41</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0043.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0044.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0045.tif" />
35.2
25.2
<td rowspan="2">Crystallization * solvent</td><td rowspan="2">Mp ° c;</td><td rowspan="2">1 max (Am)</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td>calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 190-192</td><td> 255(26 350)</td><td>C, 53.63</td><td> 53,70</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 3.18</td><td> 2,97</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 14.71</td><td> 14,90</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 202-205</td><td> 375(4 200)</td><td></td><td></td>
<td>formamide,</td><td></td><td> 253(32 970)</td><td>C, 59.44</td><td> 59,40</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 4.05</td><td> 4,10</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 21.66</td><td> 21,44</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 237,5-</td><td> 342(1 800)</td><td>C, 59.44</td><td> 59,16</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td> 239,5</td><td> 264(46 530)</td><td>H, 4.05</td><td> 4,10</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 21.66</td><td> 21,31</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> >257</td><td> 330(20 010)</td><td>C, 59.44</td><td> 59,01</td>
<td>formamide<sub>z</sub></td><td>(probe.)</td><td></td><td>H, 4.05</td><td> 3,97</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 21.66</td><td> 21,07</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 256,5-</td><td> 257(33 080)</td><td>C, 53.72</td><td> 53,72</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td> 258</td><td></td><td>H, 3.38</td><td> 3,31</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 19.57</td><td> 19,63</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 254-256</td><td> 256(36 930)</td><td>C, 60.53</td><td> 60,26</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td>(Dec.)</td><td></td><td>H, 4.48</td><td> 4,34</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 20.76</td><td> 20,68</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 244</td><td> 290(57 510)</td><td>C, 67.32</td><td> 67,88</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 4.32</td><td> 4,13</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 23.09</td><td> 21,37</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 233-236</td><td> 284(16 710)</td><td>C, 73.15</td><td> 72,70</td>
<td>formamide,</td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 4.91</td><td> 4,97</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 17.06</td><td> 16,63</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 231-232</td><td> 252(32 920)</td><td>C, 56.31</td><td> 54,13</td>
<td>formamide +</td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 3.55</td><td> 3,50</td>
<td>methanol,</td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 20.52</td><td> 20,21</td>
water
Preparation of 4-Substituted ImidazoZT, 2-α7 quinoxalines
The 4-substituted imidazoZT, 2-§7 quinoxalines are prepared by the general procedures described, starting from counter-acidifying 1- (2-acylaminophenyl) imidazoles. Tables V-VIII below indicate the particular process in question used in the preparation of each compound and also reflect the physical-chemical properties of the compound obtained.
460 477
4-alkylimidazo / T, 2- [7] quinoxalines (Table V) were prepared by refluxing the appropriate amide (Table I, Compounds 2-30) with phosphorus oxychloride in an excess of pyridine for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was stirred in water and a sufficient amount of azeotrope was removed to form a viscous residue, which was dissolved in chloroform, dried over magnesium sulfate and chromatographed through an alumina column. The chloroform was evaporated and the product crystallized from the indicated solvent.
<img file="SE460477B_D0046.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0047.tif" />
4-alkylimi dazo / T, in noxa1 in down
<td rowspan="2">Nr.</td><td rowspan="2">R</td><td rowspan="2">Exchange %</td><td rowspan="2">Crystallize ten solvents</td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2">mp ° C T max (Am)</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td>calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td> 110</td><td>CH -</td><td> 13,3</td><td>isopropyl</td><td> 134-135</td><td rowspan="2"> 312(11 200)</td><td>C, 72.11</td><td> 72,18</td>
<td></td><td>u</td><td></td><td>ether</td><td></td><td>H, 4.95</td><td> 4,89</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 22.93</td><td> 23,01</td>
<td> 111</td><td>CH.CH -</td><td> 37,6</td><td>hexane</td><td> 114-115</td><td rowspan="2"> 311(10 500)</td><td>C, 73.07</td><td> 72,85</td>
<td></td><td>O c.</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 5.62</td><td> 5,83</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 21.30</td><td> 21,29</td>
<td> 112</td><td>CH, CH, CH<sub>9</sub>-</td><td> 14,3</td><td>hexane</td><td> 110-111</td><td rowspan="2"> 314(10 900)</td><td>C, 73.91</td><td> 73,99</td>
<td></td><td>ό ά c.</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 6.20</td><td> 6,13</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 19.89</td><td> 19,94</td>
<td> 113</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>-</td><td> 17,6</td><td>hexane</td><td> 92-93</td><td> 324(8 000)</td><td>C, 74.64</td><td> 74,34</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 6.70</td><td> 6,74</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 18.65</td><td> 18,48</td>
<td> 114</td><td>CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub>-</td><td> 29,2</td><td>b.</td><td> 63-65</td><td> 314(11 300)</td><td>C, 75.28 H, 7.16</td><td> 75,13 7,39</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 17.56</td><td> 17,43</td>
<td> 115</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>5</sub>-</td><td> 10,7</td><td>b.</td><td> 43- 45</td><td> 313(10 800)</td><td>C, 75.86</td><td> 76,03</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 7.56</td><td> 7,63</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 16.59</td><td> 16,40</td>
<td> 116</td><td>CH<sub>3</sub>(C "J<sub>6</sub>-</td><td> 8,0</td><td>c.</td><td> 54- 57</td><td> 313(9 400)</td><td>C, 76.37 H, 7.92</td><td> 75,84 7,77</td>
<td></td><td> •</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 15.72</td><td> 16,43</td>
<td> 117</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>7</sub>-</td><td> 26,3</td><td>isopropyl</td><td> 65- 66</td><td> 311(11 600)</td><td>C, 76.83</td><td> 76,97</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>isopropyl ether</td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 8.24</td><td> 8,20</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 14.93</td><td> 14,§9</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0048.tif" />
,460 477
<td rowspan="2">Nr.</td><td rowspan="2">R</td><td rowspan="2">Exchange %</td><td rowspan="2">Crystallization Solvent</td><td rowspan="2">Mp ° C</td><td rowspan="2">71 max (Am)</td><td colspan="3">Analysis</td>
<td colspan="2">calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td> 118</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(C<sup>hrs</sup><sub>2</sub>)<sub>8</sub>-</td><td> 9,5</td><td>ethyl ether</td><td> 55- 57</td><td> 307(12 500)</td><td>C</td><td> 77,25</td><td> 77,04</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>hexane</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td> 8,53</td><td> 8,36</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 14,22</td><td> 14,52</td>
<td> 119</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>14</sub>-</td><td> 24,3</td><td>isopbopyl-</td><td> 73- 75</td><td> 313(11 300)</td><td>C</td><td> 79,11</td><td> 79,03</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>ether</td><td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 9,82</td><td> 10,02</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 11,07</td><td> 10,88</td>
<td> 120</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)^<sub>6</sub>-</td><td> 13,7</td><td>isopropyl</td><td> 79- 81</td><td> 311(11 300)</td><td>C</td><td> 79,11</td><td> 79,54</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>ether</td><td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 10,14</td><td> 10,12</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 10,31</td><td> 10,34</td>
<td> 121</td><td>(CH)<sub>9</sub>CHCH<sub>9</sub>-</td><td> 12,6</td><td>hexanes</td><td> 52- 55</td><td> 314(11 700)</td><td>C</td><td> 74,64</td><td> 74,92</td>
<td></td><td>occ</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 6,71</td><td> 6,81</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 18,65</td><td> 18,74</td>
<td> 122</td><td>CF -</td><td> 50,7</td><td>in sopropyl</td><td> 184-187</td><td> 328(10 800)</td><td>C</td><td> 55,70</td><td> 55,94</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>ether-cloning</td><td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 2,55</td><td> 2,49</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>roform</td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 17,72</td><td> 17,64</td>
<td> 123</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>2</sub>= CH (CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>8</sub>-</td><td> 9,8</td><td>hexanes</td><td> 40- 42</td><td> 309(13 100)</td><td>C</td><td> 78,14</td><td> 77,92</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 3,20</td><td> 7,98</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 13,67</td><td> 13,96</td>
<td> 124</td><td>O-*<sup>3</sup>’<sup>2</sup>'</td><td> 16,7</td><td>ethanol</td><td> 140,5- 142</td><td> 312(13 100)</td><td>C hrs</td><td> 78,74 5,05</td><td> 78,59 5,20</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 16,20</td><td> 16,10</td>
<td> 125</td><td>CH, 0CH<sub>9</sub>-</td><td> 3,1</td><td>toluene</td><td> 96,5-</td><td rowspan="2"> 312(10 600)</td><td>C</td><td> 67,59</td><td> 67,04</td>
<td></td><td>0 c</td><td></td><td>hexane</td><td> 97,5</td><td>hrs</td><td> 5,20</td><td> 5,17</td>
<td> 126</td><td rowspan="2">^^ - ο-αι<sub>2</sub>-</td><td> 14,5</td><td>ethanol</td><td> 146,5-</td><td> 314(10 400)</td><td>N C</td><td> 19,71 74,17</td><td> 19,93 74,28</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td> 148,5</td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 4,76</td><td> 4,61</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 15,26</td><td> 15,09</td>
<td> 127</td><td></td><td> 37,2</td><td>benzene</td><td> 164-167</td><td> 286(10 500)</td><td>CH</td><td> 79,68 4,83</td><td> 80,38 4,91</td>
<td></td><td rowspan="2"></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 15,49</td><td> 15,12</td>
<td> 128</td><td> 17,9</td><td>hexane</td><td> 106,5- 107,5</td><td> 310(11 500)</td><td>CH</td><td> 75,31 5,87</td><td> 75,32 ' 5,84</td>
<td></td><td> /</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>K</td><td> 18,82</td><td> 18,75</td>
<td> 129</td><td rowspan="2"> 0-</td><td> 2,0</td><td>hexane</td><td> 119-</td><td> 311(11 400)</td><td>C</td><td> 76,46</td><td> 76,65</td>
<td></td><td></td><td> **</td><td> 120,5 .</td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 6,82</td><td> 6,76</td>
<td></td><td rowspan="3">O-</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 16,72</td><td> 16,58</td>
<td> 130</td><td> 0,8</td><td>in sopropyl</td><td> 133-135</td><td> 312(11 700)</td><td>C</td><td> 77,39</td><td> 77,20</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>ether</td><td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 5,68</td><td> 6,13</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 16,92</td><td> 16,76</td>
Notes: a. AM Siminov and IG Urykina: Khim. Geterot. Soedin. 7, (1971) 570 reports that this compound has a melting point of 124 ° C with (Am) 31 315 (<sup>1</sup>°. 7°°).
b. Purified by sublimation at 90 ° / 0.15 mm Hg.
c. Purified by distillation at 174-184 ° / 0.40 mm Hg.
460 477
4-arylimidazo [2-a] quinoxalines (Table VI) were prepared and isolated according to the general procedure described for 4-alkylimidazo / T, 2-a7 quinoxalins with the exceptions set forth in Table VI.
Table VI
<img file="SE460477B_D0049.tif" />
NH 4 -Ar + phosphorus oxychloride
<img file="SE460477B_D0050.tif" />
4-. aryl imi dazo £ T, 2- <7ki noxa 1 i ner
<td rowspan="2">No.</td><td rowspan="2">Are</td><td rowspan="2">Exchange</td><td rowspan="2">Crystallization Solvent</td><td rowspan="2">mp ° C max (Am)</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td>calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td> 132</td><td rowspan="2">Q</td><td> 37,2</td><td>tolueniso-</td><td> 149- 334(22.650)</td><td>C, 78.74</td><td> 78,89</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>propanol</td><td> 150,5</td><td>Η 5.05</td><td> 5,08</td>
<td></td><td>CUj</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 16.20</td><td> 16,27</td>
<td> 133</td><td rowspan="2"></td><td> 35,9</td><td>isopropanol</td><td> -112- 329(15 400)</td><td>C, 78.74</td><td> 78,53</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>isopropyl</td><td> 114</td><td>Η 5.05</td><td> 5,19</td>
<td></td><td>CH</td><td></td><td>ether</td><td></td><td>Ν 16.20</td><td> 16,20</td>
<td> 134</td><td></td><td> 47,1</td><td>isopropanol</td><td> 119-120 329(18 100)</td><td>C, 78.74 Η 5.05</td><td> 78,32 4,73</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 16.20</td><td> 15,93</td>
<td> 135</td><td>oo ·</td><td> 37,8</td><td rowspan="2">isopropanol</td><td> 136-137 331(27 780</td><td>C, 82.22 Η 4.70</td><td> 82,06 4,38</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Η 13.07</td><td> 12,89</td>
<td> 136</td><td>Q</td><td> 47,0</td><td>isooctane</td><td> 112-113 332(10 411)</td><td>C, 65.18 Η 3.22</td><td> 65,03 3,10</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 13.41</td><td> 13,62</td>
<td> 137</td><td rowspan="2"></td><td> 56,7</td><td>hexanes</td><td> 105-107 329(20 354)</td><td>C, 79.70 Η 6.35</td><td> 79,59 6,58</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 13.94</td><td> 13,84</td>
<td> 138</td><td>"□ θ-Ο<sup>-</sup></td><td> 37,2</td><td rowspan="2">isopropanoltoluen</td><td> 149- 334(22 650) 150,5</td><td>C, 74.17 Η 4.76 Ν 15.26</td><td rowspan="2"> 74,18 4,79 15,33</td>
<td></td><td>"A</td><td> -</td><td></td><td></td>
<td> 139</td><td>P</td><td> 51,5</td><td rowspan="2">isopropanol</td><td> 136-138 329(16 600)</td><td>C, 70.81 Η 4.95</td><td> 70,61 5,06</td>
<td></td><td>CHjO</td><td></td><td></td><td>Ν 13.76</td><td> 13,56</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0051.tif" />
<td>* · W '' • 'i · .-' 1</td><td></td><td></td><td>'W' ** '' ........................</td>
<td> 460</td><td> 477</td><td></td><td> 22</td>
<td>Nr.</td><td>Are</td><td>Exchange %</td><td>Crystal isation solvent</td>
<td> 140</td><td><sup>c</sup>~ O ~</td><td> 31,5</td><td>ethanol</td>
<td> 141</td><td>Cl</td><td> 6,8</td><td>bensenhexaner</td>
<td> 142</td><td>p Cl</td><td> 35,2</td><td>isopropanol</td>
<td> 143</td><td><sup>Cl</sup>-O-</td><td> 61,9</td><td>toluene</td>
<td> 144</td><td></td><td> 3,4</td><td>carbon tetrachloride</td>
<td> 145</td><td>Q Dr.</td><td> 24,1</td><td>dimethylformamide</td>
<td> 146</td><td> •«-0-</td><td> 13,4</td><td>dimethyl formamide water</td>
<td> 147</td><td><sup>p</sup>-O- z</td><td> 39,1</td><td>isopropanol</td>
<td> 148</td><td>- - η V. Q COOH</td><td> 15,0</td><td>ethanol</td>
<td> 149</td><td>•"'O-</td><td> 53,3</td><td>dimetylformamidvatten</td>
<td> 150</td><td>p no<sub>2</sub></td><td> 59,8</td><td>2-ethoxyethanol</td>
<td colspan="2"><sup>151</sup></td><td> 40,3</td><td>toluene</td>
<td colspan="2"></td><td colspan="2">in 1</td>
<td>mp</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td><td>j</td>
<td rowspan="2">° C / Lmax.(Am)</td><td>Birak -----</td><td>Fun-</td><td>• i</td>
<td>na t</td><td>net</td><td></td>
<td> 173- 328(16 280)</td><td>C, 68.70</td><td> 69,06</td><td></td>
<td> 175</td><td>H, 3.60</td><td> 3,28</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N, 15.02</td><td> 15,08</td><td></td>
<td> 166- 331(10 300)</td><td>C, 68.70</td><td> 68,77</td><td></td>
<td> 168</td><td>H, 3.60</td><td> 3,48</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>fl 15.02</td><td> 14,87</td><td></td>
<td> 133- 330(14 000)</td><td>C, 68.70</td><td> 68,43</td><td></td>
<td> 134</td><td>H, 3.60</td><td> 3,45</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N, 15.02</td><td> 14,89</td><td></td>
<td> 215- 333(16 530)</td><td>C, 61.16</td><td> 60,94</td><td></td>
<td> 217,5</td><td>H, 2.89</td><td> 2,82</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N, 13.37</td><td> 13,50</td><td>r</td>
<td> 168- 321(13 030)</td><td>C, 61.17</td><td> 60,61</td><td></td>
<td> 170</td><td>H, 2.89</td><td> 2,85</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N, 13.37</td><td> 13,57</td><td></td>
<td> 161,5- 319(10 200)</td><td>C, 59.28</td><td> 58,75</td><td></td>
<td> 164,5</td><td>h 3.11</td><td> 3,03</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N, 12.96</td><td> 12,90</td><td></td>
<td> 172 329(12 900)</td><td>C, 59.28</td><td> 59,34</td><td>in</td>
<td></td><td>H, 3.11</td><td> 3,13</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N, 12.96</td><td> 13,23</td><td></td>
<td> 183- 328(14 500)</td><td>C, 72.99</td><td> 73,00</td><td></td>
<td> 185</td><td>H, 3.83</td><td> 4,06</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N, 15.96</td><td> 15,77</td><td></td>
<td> 190- 222(48 000)</td><td>C, 70.58</td><td> 70,54</td><td></td>
<td> 192</td><td>H, 3.83</td><td> 3,71</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N, 14.52</td><td> 14,67</td><td></td>
<td> 257,5- 335(14 900)</td><td>C, 75.54</td><td> 75,15</td><td></td>
<td> 259,5</td><td>H, 3.73</td><td> 3,85</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N, 20.73</td><td> 20,66</td><td></td>
<td> 220,5- 333(13 850)</td><td>C, 66.20</td><td> 66,10</td><td> ;</td>
<td> 222,5</td><td>H, 3.47</td><td> 3,48</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N 19.30</td><td> 19,53</td><td></td>
<td> 249- 346(15 269)</td><td>C, 66.20</td><td> 66,10</td><td>y</td>
<td> 252</td><td>H, 3.47</td><td> 3,44</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>N 19.30</td><td> 19,28</td><td>in</td>
in
460 477
Crystalline Yield%
sationslösningsmedel
Mp ° C
Max, max. (AM)
Analysis
Do not berak- FurTnat
Nr.
Are
<img file="SE460477B_D0052.tif" />
61,9
<td>dimethyl</td><td>283-285 340 (10 880) C 57.30</td>
<td>formamide</td><td>H, 2.71</td>
<td></td><td>N 20.89 *</td>
57,08
2,74
21.11 dimethyl-198formamide-199.5 water
369 (23470) C 73.83
H, 4.65
N, 21.53
73,48
4,69
21,54
154
155 Item No.
<img file="SE460477B_D0053.tif" />
58.0 • 1/3 U2 °
<img file="SE460477B_D0054.tif" />
173
<img file="SE460477B_D0055.tif" />
32,3
<td rowspan="2">dimetylformamidvatten</td><td rowspan="2"> 130-133</td><td colspan="3">326 (14,830) 0 73.83 H, 4.65</td>
<td colspan="2">N</td><td> 21,53</td>
<td>ethylacetate-</td><td> 214-217</td><td rowspan="2"> 342(27 700)</td><td>C</td><td> 68,88</td>
<td>hexane</td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 4,66</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 17,85</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 237,5-</td><td> 345(32 350)</td><td>-C</td><td> 68,24</td>
<td>formamide</td><td> 240</td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 3,90</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 13,84</td>
<td>ethanol</td><td> 155-157</td><td rowspan="2"> 321(13 090)</td><td>C</td><td> 72,99</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> .3,83</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 15,96</td>
73,56
4,78
21,69
68,46
4,99
17,76
68,54
3,90
14,00
72,44
3,83
16,14
157
158
159
160
<img file="SE460477B_D0056.tif" />
Dr.
<img file="SE460477B_D0057.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0058.tif" />
56.6
47,5
52.7
10,62
<td>dimetylformamidvatten</td><td> 134,5- 136</td>
<td>dimetylformanridvatten</td><td> 132,5- 134</td>
<td>ethanol</td><td> 113- 114,5</td>
<td> 332(14</td><td> 260)</td><td>C</td><td> 59,28</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 3,11</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 12,96</td>
<td> 330(13</td><td> 970)</td><td>C</td><td> 72,99</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 3,83</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 15,96</td>
<td> 329(16</td><td> 500)</td><td>C</td><td> 74,17</td>
<td> •</td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 4,76</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 15,26</td>
59,25
3,04
13,11
73,00
3,79
15,84
74,09
4,71
15,05
<td>chloroform 159-</td><td>323 (15290) C 81.34</td>
<td> 161,5</td><td>H, 4.43</td>
<td></td><td>N, 14.23</td>
81,29
4,41
14,22
<img file="SE460477B_D0059.tif" />
<td>beasen</td><td> 154,5-</td><td> 340(21 800)</td><td>c</td><td> 81,34</td><td> 81,19</td>
<td></td><td> 156,5</td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 4,44</td><td> 4,57</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 14,23</td><td> 13,92</td>
<td>isopropyl</td><td> 210-215</td><td> 343(23 800)</td><td>C</td><td> 68,81</td><td> 68,99</td>
<td>propanol</td><td></td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 4,69</td><td> 4,63</td>
<td></td><td></td><td> *</td><td>N</td><td> 15,04</td><td> 14,92</td>
460 477
<td></td><td></td><td>crystal-</td><td></td><td></td>
<td></td><td>Out-</td><td rowspan="2">sational <sub>c</sub> solvent</td><td>Analysis</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>change</td><td>calculations</td><td>Fun-</td>
<td>Nr. Are</td><td> %</td><td>average ° C Λ max. (AM)</td><td>sodium</td><td>net</td>
<td rowspan="2">163 φ- / ® = \ £. CHjCO- ^ y</td><td> 84,2</td><td rowspan="2">ethanol 158-160 333 (14,950)</td><td>C, 71.28</td><td> 71,31</td>
<td></td><td>H, 4.32 !! 13.85</td><td> 4,44 13,85</td>
<td>164, fl / = \<sup>f</sup>80.3 CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>co - ^^ -</td><td>ethanol'</td><td> 116-118</td><td> 335(15 100)</td>
<td> 165/3,,(0,,)^-^-62,6</td><td>ethanol</td><td> 90,5- 93,5</td><td> 335(15 100)</td>
<td>O -u · 1660 * 3 <α · 2> ι<sub>4</sub>Μ-θ 45.85 • 1/4 11<sub>2</sub><ϊ</td><td>chloroform</td><td> 154- 155,5</td><td> 344(27 240)</td>
<td> 193 :· 29,80</td><td>ethanol</td><td> 150-152</td><td> 342(22 900)</td>
C, 72.49
H, 5.17
N, 12.68
C, 75.15
H, 7.03
N, 10.11
C, 76.38
H, 8.51
N, 11.14
72,38
5,42
12,36
74,87
7,16
9,94
76,58
8,35
10,81
<img file="SE460477B_D0060.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0061.tif" />
οη<sub>3</sub>ο <> ~ O— <sup>9</sup>
220 <sup>J</sup> 35,1
<img file="SE460477B_D0062.tif" />
221 .1 / 2 HgO 33.3
<img file="SE460477B_D0063.tif" />
<td>dimethylformam rival</td><td> 178-181</td><td> 330(27 300)</td>
<td>toluene</td><td> 151,5- 153,5</td><td> 333(21 100)</td>
<td>benzene</td><td> 151,5- 153,5</td><td> 337(22 200)</td>
<td>ethanol water</td><td> >300°</td><td> 343(22 700)</td>
<td>ethanol</td><td> 83-85</td><td> 348(24,600)</td>
<td>toluene</td><td> 164- 165,5</td><td> 339(19 400)</td>
C, 51.77
H, 2.72
N, 11.32
C, 78.32
H, 4.48
N, 12.45
C, 75.19
H, 4.66
N, 11.44
C, 72.92
H, 4.45
N, 11.60
C, 72.04
H, 5.74
N, 12.60
C, 74.72
H, 5.23
II 14.52
C, 68.05
H, 5.11
N, 12.53
74,37
5,17
14,33
51,89
2,68
11,46
78,32
4,63
12,22
75,42
4,58
11,46
73,21
4,31
11,74
71,64
5,68
12,62
67,70
5,03
12,32 .460 477
Notes to Table VI:
b. Prepared by refluxing equimolar amounts of
2-aminophenylimidazole and phthalic anhydride in toluene under
1/2 hour. Upon cooling, the product separated from the solution.
c. Prepared by catalytic hydrogenation with 10% palladium on carbon of a dimethylformamide solution of the nitro analog; the crude product precipitated with water.
d. Prepared by treating compound 153 in pyridine with the appropriate acid chloride in question, followed by precipitation with water.
e. Prepared by HI cleavage of compound 138.
f. Prepared by treating the lithium salt of compound 162 with the appropriate acid chloride in question in DMF, followed by precipitation with water.
g. Prepared by treating compound 151 with the appropriate nucleophile in question according to the method set forth by Kornblum et al: J. Org. Chem. 41 (1976) 1560.
h. Prepared by HI cleavage of compound 220.
4-alkylaminoimidazo / 1,2-a-quinoxalines (Table VII) were prepared by treating the corresponding alkyl urylenes (Table III) with phosphorus oxychloride and pyridine for 1/2 hour at reflux temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into cold water, and the excess pyridine was removed by azeotropic distillation. The crude product was dissolved in chloroform and passed through an alumina column. After evaporation of the chloroform, the solid was crystallized from the indicated solvent and obtained in the indicated yield.
460 477
Table VII
<img file="SE460477B_D0064.tif" />
phosphorus oxychloride
<img file="SE460477B_D0065.tif" />
NHR
4-alkylaminoimidazo (1,2-a) quinoxalines
<td rowspan="2">Nr.</td><td rowspan="2">R</td><td rowspan="2">Exchange %</td><td rowspan="2">crystallisation <sub>c Λ </sub>solvent * ° C</td><td rowspan="2">Max. (AM)</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td>calculated</td><td>Funnet-</td>
<td> 167</td><td rowspan="2"></td><td> 4,89</td><td>hexane 98.5- 101.5</td><td> 335(11 700)</td><td>C, 72.15 H, 6.81</td><td> 72,02 6,75</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 21.04</td><td> 20,81</td>
<td> 168</td><td rowspan="2">CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>-</td><td> 28,33</td><td colspan="2">isopropyl 102-104 332 (11 480)</td><td>C, 69.97</td><td> 70,12</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>ether</td><td></td><td>H, 6.71</td><td> 6,71</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>H, 23.31</td><td> 23,21</td>
<td> 169</td><td>CH (CH<sub>9</sub>)<sub>9</sub>-</td><td> 7,5</td><td>isopropyl- 72-74</td><td> 317(15 800)</td><td>C, 69.00</td><td> 69,14</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>ether</td><td></td><td>H, 6.24</td><td> 6,35</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 24.76</td><td> 24,60</td>
4-Arylcuninozmidazo / 1,2-a7quinoxalines (Table VIII) were prepared by treating the corresponding arylureylenes (Table IV) with an equimolar amount of phosphorus oxychloride in refluxing pyridine for 1 hour. The cooled reaction mixture was poured into cold water, and the solid raw material which was separated was dissolved in chloroform, dried and allowed to pass through an alumina column. The chloroform was evaporated and the solid raw material crystallized as indicated in Table VIII.
460 477
<img file="SE460477B_D0066.tif" />
<img file="SE460477B_D0067.tif" />
4-arylaminoimidazo (l, 2-a) quinoxalines
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Crystal i-</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
<td></td><td></td><td>Out-</td><td>sational</td><td rowspan="2">mp</td><td></td><td>Analysis</td><td></td>
<td></td><td></td><td>change</td><td>solvent</td><td></td><td>calculations</td><td>Fun-</td>
<td>Nr.</td><td>Are</td><td> %</td><td>average</td><td>° C 71</td><td>max. (Am)</td><td>na t</td><td>net</td>
<td> 170</td><td rowspan="2">cr</td><td> 7,2</td><td>ethanol-</td><td> 120-123</td><td rowspan="2"> 304(13 800)</td><td>C, 72.57</td><td> 72,67</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>H, 4.76 N, 21.16</td><td> 4,71 20,88</td>
<td> 171</td><td> -3-0</td><td> 13,1</td><td>methanol-chloroform</td><td> 151</td><td> 334(20 700)</td><td>C, 74.43 H, 5.14</td><td> 74,16 5,06</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>K 20.42</td><td> 20,09</td>
<td> 172</td><td>O-</td><td> 11,7</td><td>methanol</td><td> 153-155</td><td rowspan="2"> 330(20 200)</td><td>C, 74.43</td><td> 73,23</td>
<td></td><td> 2</td><td></td><td>chloroform</td><td></td><td>H, 5.14</td><td> 5,26</td>
<td></td><td>cn<sub>3</sub></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Fg 20.42</td><td> 20,02</td>
<td> 174</td><td>oO</td><td> 13,6</td><td>methanol</td><td> 176,5-</td><td> 330(22 200)</td><td>C, 65.26</td><td> 65,04</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>chloroform</td><td> 178</td><td></td><td>Ή 3.75</td><td> 3,77</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 19.02</td><td> 18,91</td>
<td> 175</td><td><sup>c</sup>-O-</td><td> 10,9</td><td>methanol</td><td> 178,5-</td><td rowspan="2"> 344(33 600)</td><td>C, 58.38</td><td> 58,15</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>chloroform</td><td> 180,5</td><td>H, 3.06</td><td> 3,06</td>
<td></td><td>Cl</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 17.02</td><td> 17,09</td>
<td> 176</td><td rowspan="2">'-O-</td><td> 18,2</td><td>toluene</td><td> 193,5-</td><td> 332(4 500)</td><td>C, 49.76</td><td> 49,72</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>chloroform</td><td> 195</td><td></td><td>H, 2.87</td><td> 3,10</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>.. N 14.51</td><td> 14,39</td>
<td> 177</td><td>O</td><td> 11,5</td><td>ethanol</td><td> 196,5-</td><td rowspan="2"> 324(16 600)</td><td>C, 56.66</td><td> 56,69</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td> 198,5</td><td>H, 3.27</td><td> 3,24</td>
<td></td><td>Dr.</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 16.52</td><td> 16,43</td>
<td> 178</td><td>· p</td><td> 15,0</td><td>methanol</td><td> 184-</td><td rowspan="2"> 329(24 100)</td><td>C, 56.66</td><td> 56,26</td>
<td></td><td rowspan="2">hr</td><td></td><td>chloroform</td><td> 185,5</td><td>H, 3.27</td><td> 3,20</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 16.52</td><td> 16,54</td>
460 477
crystal-
<td>Nr.</td><td>Are</td><td>Exchange %</td><td>sationslösningsmedel</td>
<td> 179</td><td></td><td> 10,52</td><td rowspan="2">dimethylformamics</td>
<td></td><td>Cl '1/2</td><td>II-, o * ·</td>
<td> 180</td><td>'Q-</td><td> 13,0</td><td>etanoldimetyl-</td>
<td></td><td>F</td><td></td><td>formamide</td>
<td> 181</td><td>Q-</td><td> 9,4</td><td>isopropyl</td>
<td></td><td>F</td><td></td><td>propanol</td>
<td> 182</td><td>-O-</td><td> 3,1</td><td>isopropanol</td>
<td rowspan="2">Mp ° C</td><td rowspan="2">On max. (Am)</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td>calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td> 122-124</td><td> 343(19 600)</td><td>C, 63.27 H, 3.98 N, 18.45</td><td> 62,94 4,19 18,58</td>
<td> 139</td><td> 339(19 810)</td><td>C, 69.05 H, 3.98 N, 20.13</td><td> 68,88 4,02 20,13</td>
<td> 148,5- 149,5</td><td> 343(20 230)</td><td>C, 69.05 H, 3.98 N, 20.13</td><td> 68,92 4,00 20,14</td>
<td> 139,5- 141</td><td> 331(18 030)</td><td>C, 69.05 H, 3.98 N, 20.13</td><td> 68,50 3,92 19,86</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0068.tif" />
<td> 16,58</td><td>dimethyl -</td><td> 166-</td><td> 347(21 730</td><td colspan="2">C, 56.66</td><td> 56,31</td>
<td></td><td>formamide</td><td> 168,5</td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 3,27</td><td> 3,25</td>
<td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 16,52</td><td> .16,56</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0069.tif" />
<td rowspan="2">isopropanol-dimethylformamide</td><td rowspan="2"> 195-197</td><td rowspan="2">341 (20 + 37 /)) in</td><td colspan="2">C, 60.28</td><td rowspan="2"> 60,21 3,88 21,63</td>
<td>HN</td><td> 3,95 21,97</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 241-</td><td rowspan="2"> 400(8 960)</td><td>C</td><td> 62,95</td><td> 62,62</td>
<td>fonnamid-</td><td> 243,5</td><td>hrs</td><td> 3,63</td><td> 3,63</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 22,94</td><td> 22,68</td>
<td>dimethyl</td><td> 323-</td><td> 368(23 670)</td><td>C</td><td> 62,95</td><td> 62,73</td>
<td>formamiri-</td><td> 324,5</td><td></td><td>hrs</td><td> 3,63</td><td> 3,73</td>
<td>water</td><td></td><td></td><td>N</td><td> 22,94</td><td> 22,81</td>
<img file="SE460477B_D0070.tif" />
.460 477
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Crystal i-</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>Out-</td><td>sational</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>change</td><td>solvent</td>
<td>Nr.</td><td>Are</td><td> %</td><td>average</td>
<td> 195</td><td> 0-0</td><td> 11,61</td><td>dimethylformamide</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>water</td>
<td> 197</td><td>Q?</td><td> 5,52</td><td>dimethylformamide</td>
<td></td><td>Cilj</td><td></td><td>water</td>
<td> 198</td><td>«□ -θ '</td><td> 10,91</td><td>dimethyl</td>
<td></td><td>/ cII<sub>3</sub></td><td></td><td>water</td>
<td></td><td>Q-</td><td>n<sub>2</sub>O</td><td></td>
<td> 199</td><td> /</td><td> 15,29</td><td>dimethyl</td>
<td></td><td>CHjQIj</td><td></td><td>formamidvatten</td>
<td> 200</td><td colspan="2">r »~ / = \ <sup>,3</sup>·<sup>81</sup>-VI n<sub>2</sub>0</td><td>dimetylformamidvatten</td>
<td> 201</td><td></td><td> 16,96</td><td>isopropanol</td>
<td></td><td> /=\</td><td></td><td>water</td>
<td></td><td></td><td rowspan="2"> 11,50</td><td></td>
<td rowspan="2"> • 202</td><td rowspan="2">-W h<sub>2</sub>O</td><td rowspan="2">methanol-chloroform</td>
<td></td>
<td> 205</td><td rowspan="2"><sup>c</sup>V </> - <sub>iz</sub> ·!/<</td><td> 8,5 11,0</td><td>dimethylformamide</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>water</td>
<td> 206</td><td>Q</td><td> 21,39</td><td>dimethylformamide</td>
<td></td><td>XFj</td><td></td><td>water</td>
<td rowspan="2">Mp ° C</td><td rowspan="2">K max (Am)</td><td colspan="2">Analysis</td>
<td>calculated</td><td>Found</td>
<td> 138,5-</td><td> 335(22 900)</td><td>C, 74.99</td><td> 75,02</td>
<td> 141</td><td></td><td>H, 4.58</td><td> 4,66</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 15.90</td><td> 15,02</td>
<td colspan="2"> 143-145 330(18 000)</td><td>C, 74.43</td><td> 74,63</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>H, 5.15</td><td> 5,16</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 20.42</td><td> 20,09</td>
<td> 163,5-</td><td> 337(18 800) '</td><td>C, 74.98</td><td> 74,69</td>
<td> 165,5</td><td></td><td>H, 5.59</td><td> 5,56</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 19.43</td><td> 19,43</td>
<td> 81-83</td><td> 333(20 800)</td><td>C, 73.83</td><td> 73,87</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>H, 5.51</td><td> 5,49</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 19.13</td><td> 18,88</td>
<td> 124,5-</td><td> 335(23 200)</td><td>C, 73.83</td><td> 74,14</td>
<td> 127</td><td></td><td>H, 5.51</td><td> 5,47</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 19.13</td><td> 19,02</td>
<td> 89,5-</td><td> 335(21 000)</td><td>C, 73.83</td><td> 74,14</td>
<td> 91,5</td><td></td><td>H, 5.51</td><td> 5,47</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 19.13</td><td> 19,02</td>
<td colspan="2"> 187-190 342(24 200)</td><td>C, 76.29</td><td> 76,58</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>H, 4.56</td><td> 4,52</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 17.80</td><td> 17,58</td>
<td> 90-97</td><td> 341(26 400)</td><td>C, 65.68</td><td> 65,56</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>H, 4.62</td><td> 4,57</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 18.02</td><td> 17,88</td>
<td colspan="2"> 129-130 347(20 300)</td><td>C, 62.20</td><td> 61,56</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>H, 3.38</td><td> 3,34</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>N, 17.07</td><td> 17,46</td>
460 477
Kristallί-
<td></td><td>Out-</td><td rowspan="2">sation <solution <sup>p</sup></td><td></td><td>Analysis</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>change</td><td></td><td>calculations</td><td>Fun-</td>
<td>Nr. Are</td><td> %</td><td colspan="2">medium C 4 max (Am)</td><td>na t</td><td>net</td>
<td rowspan="2">207 «-Q CF ·</td><td> 11,49</td><td>dimethyl-78,5-</td><td> 324(25 500)</td><td>C, 56.29</td><td>55.86 I</td>
<td></td><td>formamide 179.5</td><td></td><td>H, 2.78</td><td> 2,72</td>
<td><sup>M</sup><sub>3</sub></td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 15.45</td><td> 15,37</td>
<td rowspan="2"> 208</td><td> 7,52</td><td>dimethyl 172.5-</td><td rowspan="2"> 345(24 900)</td><td>C, 56.29</td><td> 56,13</td>
<td></td><td>formamide 173.5</td><td>H, 2.78</td><td> 2,72</td>
<td>cr<sub>3</sub></td><td></td><td>water ·</td><td></td><td>H, 15.45</td><td> 15,35</td>
<td><sup>209 C ,,</sup>3 "O</td><td> 15,18</td><td>dimethyl 170-172 formamide</td><td> 332(23 800)</td><td>C, 65.18 H, 4.18</td><td> 65,35 4,15</td>
<td>/ Ί / 4 Cl</td><td> »20</td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 17.89</td><td> 17,91</td>
<td>210 'Q</td><td> 13,56</td><td>dimethyl 171.5formamide 173</td><td> 337(17 300)</td><td>C, 64.86 H, 3.40</td><td> 64,92 3,51</td>
<td>F</td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 18.91</td><td> 19,09</td>
<td>ck</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
<td> 211 7*\</td><td> 10,78</td><td>dimethyl 259.5-</td><td rowspan="2"> 342(23 200)</td><td>C, 56.82</td><td> 56,76</td>
<td>SJ -1/2</td><td>If<sub>2</sub>O</td><td>formamide 261.5</td><td>H, 3.28</td><td> 3,07</td>
<td>2i</td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 16.57</td><td> 16,57</td>
<td rowspan="2"> 212 <sup>F</sup>-O Cl</td><td> 7,22</td><td>dimethyl 198-200 formamide</td><td> 343(18 400)</td><td>C, 61.45 H, 3.22</td><td> 61,35 3,27</td>
<td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 17.92</td><td> 17,81</td>
<td> 213<sup>F</sup>~ O ~ / -<sup>7</sup> * 1/4 ll<sub>2</sub>0</td><td> 3,04</td><td>methanol-229-231 chloroform</td><td> 341(19 900)</td><td>C, 58.63 H, 3.15</td><td> 58,50 3,06</td>
<td>no<sub>2</sub></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 21.36</td><td> 21,20</td>
<td> 21<sub>4</sub>α · 3 Ο *</td><td> 4,18</td><td>methanol 168-170</td><td rowspan="2"> 344(21 400)</td><td>C, 63.06</td><td> 62,97</td>
<td>NO<sub>2</sub> -1/4 II<sub>2</sub></td><td> 0</td><td>chloroform</td><td>H, 4.12 N, 21.63</td><td> 4,08 21,34</td>
<td>215 Cl-p-</td><td> 19,43</td><td>dimethyl 271-273 formamide</td><td> 346(19 600)</td><td>C, 56.57 H, 2.97</td><td>56.44 I 2.90 1</td>
<td>NQ<sub>2</sub></td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 20.61</td><td> 20,51 [</td>
<td rowspan="2"> 216</td><td> 5,96</td><td>dimethyl-224-</td><td> 349(34 700)</td><td>C, 70.48</td><td> 70,89 1</td>
<td></td><td>formamide-226.5</td><td></td><td>H, 3.91</td><td>3.94 t</td>
<td></td><td></td><td>water</td><td></td><td>N, 24.17</td><td>24.09 I</td>
<td rowspan="2"> 218((^3)2<sup>01-</sup>O"</td><td> 2,31</td><td>isopro- 95-96.5</td><td></td><td>C, 75.47</td><td> 75,08 1</td>
<td></td><td rowspan="2">propanol</td><td></td><td>H, 6.00</td><td>b, 34 S.</td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td>N, 18.53</td><td>18.53 i</td>
<td colspan="2">Note: a. All data</td><td>refers to the l / 4-hy << rate</td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
460 477
Various compounds of formula I exhibit antifungal activity and anti-yeast activity. The compounds have e.g. has been shown to be effective against such organisms as Candida albicans (ATCC No. 10231), Candida tropicalis, Aspergillus niger (ATCC No. 16404), Trichophyton mentagrophytes (ATCC No. 8757 and 9129), Trichophyton rubrum (ATCC No. 10218 and 14001) also Trichophyton ajelloi.
The antifungal activity of the compounds of formula I suggests their utility in the treatment of dermatomycoses such as tinea capitis, tinea favosa, tinea barbae, tinea corporis, tinea imbricata, tinea cruris, tinea pedis, tinea manus, and tinea unquium and various types of candidiasis such as glossite , stomatite, chelite, perish, vaginite and balanite.
A number of the compounds of formulas I and II have been found to have immunosuppressive activity. Of the compounds tested, most are of the 4-substituted imidazo / T, 2-α-quinoxaline type of formula I above, although some belong to the 1- (2-acylaminophenyl) imidazole type of formula II. Because they exhibit this effect, they can be used to treat those diseases which in the art are considered to be treatable by administration of immunosuppressive agents. These diseases include conditions such as glomerulonephritis, serum diseases, organ transplants, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus etythematosus, ulcerative colitis, chronic active hepatitis, multiple sclerosis, heteroplasty or homoplasty in burns, psoriatic arthritis, hay fever, urticaria, respiratory sclera, mycosis fungoides, dertatomyositis, psoriasis and contact dermatitis (including poison sumac).
A number of compounds of formulas I and II exhibit non-steroidal anti-inflammatory activity. This appears to be generally true of the 4-substituted imidazo / 1,2-a-quinoxalines of formula I above and the 1- (2-acylaminophenyl) imidazoles of formula II above. Because of this property, the compounds can be used in the treatment of diseases which in the art are considered to be remedied by the administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory compounds. These diseases include conditions such as ichthyosis, psoriasis, alopecia, atopic eczema, etc.
460 477
Contents45
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Priority claims4
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 75764077 | United States of America | A | |
| 75764077 | United States of America | A | |
| 757640 | – | – | – |
| US19770757640 | – | – | – |
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| YU44663B | Yugoslavia, later Serbia and Montenegro (until 2006) | B |
1 legal event, as the office reported them to INPADOC
Events
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|---|---|---|
| Patent has lapsedLapsedNUG | NUG |
Numbers
- Publication, DOCDB
- 460477
- Publication, EPODOC
- SE460477
- Application
- 8300945
- Application, DOCDB
- 8300945
- Application, EPODOC
- SE19830000945
Titles2
- Swedish
- 1-(2-ACYLAMINOFENYL)IMIDAZOLER TILL ANVAENDNING SOMMELLANPRODUKTER
- English
- 1- (2-ACYLAMINOPHENYL) IMIDAZOLES FOR USE IN INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS
Classification
- CPC, 4
- C07D487/04
- A61P29/00
- A61P31/04
- A61P37/06
- IPC, 9
- A61K31 415
- A61K31 495
- A61P29 00
- A61P31 04
- A61P37 06
- C07D231 12
- C07D233 60
- C07D233 61
- C07D487 04