Preparation of fuel oil emulsions.
Abstract
Apparatus for the preparation of emulsions of oil in water comprises: (a) an oil feed line, (b) a source of concentrated surfactant solution, (c) a source of water, (d) a first low shear mixer for mixing concentrated surfactant and water to form a dilute surfactant solution, (e) means for uniting the flows of dilute surfactant solution and oil in a controlled manner, (f) a second low shear mixer for mixing the united flow streams of oil and dilute surfactant solution to form an emulsion of oil in water, (g) a third low shear mixer for mixing the emulsion of oil in water to form a dilute emulsion, and, (h) an arrangement of water feed lines and control valves such that, firstly, water can be supplied either to the first low shear mixer only or, secondly, to both first and third low shear mixers. The apparatus is particularly suitable for the preparation of emulsions of fuel oil in water from oils within a wide range of viscosities which burn with low emissions of NOx and particulates.
Term
No projected expiry on record.
- Priority
- Filed
- Published
- Today
1 claim: 1 independent, 0 dependent
- 1b) an arrangement of water supply conduits and control valves such that, firstly, water can be supplied either to only the first low shear blender or, secondly, to both the first and third low shear blenders. b) et arrangement av vanntllforselslednlnger og kontrollventller, slik at, for det første, vann kan tilføres enten til bare den første blenderen med lav skjzrpåvlrknlng eller, for det annet, til både første og tredje blåndere med lav skjzrpåvlrknlng. Apparatet er szrllg egnet for fremstilling av emulsjoner av brennolje i vann fra oljer med et bredt område av vlskoslteter som brenner med lave avglvelser av NOX og partlkkeformlge materialer. The apparatus is suitable for the preparation of emulsions of fuel oil in water from oils having a wide range of liquids which burn with low deviations of NOX and particulate materials.
13 paragraphs, as filed
(24) Lopedag 22.07.88 (62) Divorced / divorced from application no.
(71X72) Soker / Patent Owner THE BRITISH PETROLEUM CO. PL
Britannic House, Moor Lane,
London, England.
(* i) (14) Inl tnnghersosdag ogM. sec. no. - (15) Date of transfer (it) Mtttttgngg from 30.01.89 NT no. 08/89 (44) Announcement day, (72) Incentives SIMON JOHN PUTTOCK, Twickenham,
Middlesex,
IAN DANIEL SOMERVILLE, Farnborough, Hampshire, England.
(74) Proxy Siv. Lars Brevig, (») Priority requested 28.07.87, GB, no. 8717836.
Bryns Patentkontor A / S, Oslo.
(54) DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION APPARATUS AND. FORWARD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF EMULSION OF THE FUEL OIL 1 WATER.
(57) Summary Apparatus for producing emulsions of oil 1 water includes:
(a) an oil feed line, (b) a concentrated surface active agent solution, (c) a water-cooled chain, (d) a first low-shear mixer for mixing concentrated surface softener and water to form a diluted surface active solution, ( e) means for combining the flows of dilute surfactant solution and oil in a controlled manner.
(f) another low shear mixer for blending the combined oil and dilute surfactant streams to form an oil 1 water emulsion; (g) a third low shear mixer for mixing the oil 1 enamel oil to form of a dilute emulsion, and
15 members in 9 offices
Priority claims4
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8717836 | United Kingdom | A | |
| 8717836 | United Kingdom | A | |
| 878717836 | – | – | – |
| GB19870017836 | – | – | – |
Members15
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8717836D0 | United Kingdom | D0 | |
| NO883283D0 | Norway | D0 | |
| NO883283LThis record | Norway | L | |
| EP0301766A1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A1 | |
| AU2000188A | Australia | A | |
| BR8803726A | Brazil | A | |
| BR8803726A | Brazil | A | |
| JPS6448894A | Japan | A | |
| US5000757A | United States of America | A | |
| AU609501B2 | Australia | B2 | |
| RU1793953C | Russian Federation | C | |
| EP0301766B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| DE3879309D1 | Germany | D1 | |
| DE3879309T2 | Germany | T2 | |
| NO174330B | Norway | B |
Numbers
- Publication, DOCDB
- 883283
- Publication, EPODOC
- NO883283L
- Application
- 88883283
- Application, DOCDB
- 883283
- Application, EPODOC
- NO19880003283
Titles2
- Norwegian
- APPARAT OG FREMGANGSMAATE FOR FREMSTILLING AV EMULSJONER AV OLJE I VANN.
- English
- APPARATUS AND PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURE OF EMULSION OF OIL IN WATER.
Classification
- CPC, 2
- C10L1/328
- B01F23/49
- IPC, 4
- B01J13 00
- B01F23 00
- C10L1 32
- C10L10 18