Contact mechanisms for electrical receptacle assemblies.
Abstract
An electrical receptacle assembly having an outer body and an inner body. The inner body can include at least one first wall forming a first cavity and at least one resilient element disposed within the cavity proximate to the at least one first wall, where the at least one resilient element has an electrically conductive material. The outer body can be movably disposed within the first cavity, where the outer body can include at least one extension, at least one home slot, and at least one detent positioned between the at least one extension and the at least one home slot, where the at least one extension has the electrically conductive material, and where the at least one detent and the at least one home slot are electrically non-conductive.

Term
8.1 yearsleft in the term
Expires 13 November 2034.
- Priority
- Filed
- Granted
- Today
- Expires
20 claims: 3 independent, 17 dependent
- 1CLAIMS REIVINDICACIONES 1. An electrical receptacle assembly, comprising:1. Un montaje de receptáculo eléctrico, que comprende: an internal body comprising at least a first wall forming a first cavity and at least one resilient element arranged within the cavity close to at least one first wall, wherein the at least one resilient element comprises an electrically conductive material;and an outer body movably disposed within the first cavity, wherein the outer body comprises at least one extension, at least one start slot, and at least one detent positioned between the at least one extension and the at least one slot. start, wherein the at least one extension comprises the electrically conductive material, and wherein the at least one detent and the at least one start groove are not electrically conductive, wherein the outer body moves between a first position and a second position, wherein the at least one resilient element contacts the at least one detent when the outer body is between the first position and the second position, and wherein the at least one resilient element contacts the at least one extension when the outer body un cuerpo interno que comprende al menos una primera pared que forma una primera cavidad y al menos un elemento resiliente dispuesto dentro de la cavidad próximo a al menos una primera pared, en donde el al menos un elemento resiliente comprende un material eléctricamente conductor;y un cuerpo externo dispuesto de manera móvil dentro de la primera cavidad, en donde el cuerpo externo comprende al menos una extensión, al menos una ranura de inicio, y al menos un retén colocado entre la al menos una extensión y la al menos una ranura de inicio, en donde la al menos una extensión comprende el material eléctricamente conductor, y en donde el al menos un retén y la al menos una ranura de inicio no son eléctricamente conductores, en donde el cuerpo externo se mueve entre una primera posición y una segunda posición, en donde el al menos un elemento resiliente contacta a el al menos un retén cuando el cuerpo externo está entre la primera posición y la segunda posición, y en donde el al menos un elemento resiliente contacta la al menos una extensión cuando el cuerpo externo is in the second position. se encuentra en la segunda posición.
- 14The electrical receptacle assembly of 14. El montaje de receptáculo eléctrico de INST1TUT 'MEXICAN INST1TUT' MEXICANO Di LA xOmDAD according to claim 13 wherein at least a first wall of the inner body and the lower portion of the outer body are separated by a first gap when the outer body is in the first position, wherein the at least one first wall of the inner body and the lower portion of the outer body are separated by a second gap when the outer body is in the second position, and where the first gap is larger than the second gap. Di LA í xOmDAD conformidad con la reivindicación 13 en donde al menos una primera pared del cuerpo interno y la porción inferior dél cuerpo externo están separados por un primer hueco cuando el cuerpo externo está en la primera posición, en donde la al menos una primera pared del cuerpo interno y la porción inferior del cuerpo externo están separadas por un segundo hueco cuando el cuerpo externo está en la segunda posición, y en donde el primer hueco es más grande que el segundo hueco.
- 18The electrical receptacle assembly in accordance with claim 15, wherein the housing is configured to mechanically engage an electrical container located in a potentially hazardous environment. 18. El montaje de receptáculo eléctrico de conformidad con la reivindicación 15, en donde el alojamiento está configurado para acoplarse mecánicamente a un contenedor eléctrico ubicado en un entorno potencialmente peligroso.
Independent claims3
225 paragraphs in 19 sections, as filed
(54) Title: CONTACT MECHANISMS FOR ELECTRICAL RECEPTACLE ASSEMBLIES.
(54) Title: CONTACT MECHANISMS FOR ELECTRICAL RECEPTACLE ASSEMBLIES.
(57) Summary
An electrical receptacle assembly having an outer body and an inner body. The internal body may include at least a first wall that forms a first cavity and at least one resistant element disposed within the cavity proximate the at least one first wall, wherein the at least one resistant element comprises an electrically conductive material. The outer body may be movably disposed within the first cavity, wherein the outer body may include at least one extension, at least one start slot, and at least one detent positioned between the at least one extension and the at least a start slot, wherein the at least one extension has the electrically conductive material, and wherein the at least one detent and the at least one start slot are not electrically conductive.
(57) Abstract
An electrical receptacle assembly having an outer body and an inner body. The inner body can include at least one first wall forming a first cavity and at least one resilient element disposed within the cavity proximate to the at least one first wall, where the at least one resilient element has an electrically conductive material. The outer body can be movably disposed within the first cavity, where the outer body can include at least one extension, at least one home slot, and at least one detent positioned between the at least one extension and the at least one home slot, where the at least one extension has the electrically conductive material, and where the at least one detent and the at least one home slot are electrically non-conductive.
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<img file="MX348371B_D0001.tif" />
PATENT TITLE No. 348371
COOPER TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY
600 Travis St., Suite 5600, Houston, Texas, 77002, USA
CONTACT MECHANISMS FOR ELECTRICAL RECEPTACLE MOUNTINGS.
CIP:
CPC:
H01R13 / 62; H01R13 / 52, H01R33 / 97
H01R13 / 62; H01R13 / 52; H01R33 / 973
ADAM SCOTT HAGERTY; TIMOTHY PATRICK DALY
REQUEST
Number:
Date of presentation:
Time:
MX / a / 2014/013827 November 2014
13:49
Country:
US
PRIORITY
Date:
November 2013
Number:
14/060,574
Validity: Twenty years *
Expiration Date: November 13, 2034
Issue Date: June 7, 2017
The reference patent is granted based on articles 1, 2<sup>or</sup> fraction V / 6<sup>0</sup> fraoeOi.W, and Sértela Law of Industrial Property.
In accordance with article 23 of the Industrial Property Law, this patent has a validity of twenty SñWwrogables, counted from the date of presentation of the application and will be subject to the payment of the expensive fee to keep the rights in force. '
Whoever signs this title does so based on the provisions of articles 6 "sections III and 7 bis 2" of the Industrial Property Law (Official Gazette of the Federation (O.0 F.) 06/27/1991, amended on 02/0871994. 25 / 1OW986, 26/12/1997, 17/05/1999, 26/01/2004, 16/06/2005, 25/01/2006. 06/05 / 2009,06 / 01 / 2010, 06/18/2010, 06/28/2010, 01/27/2012 and 04/09/2012). article 1<sup>or</sup>, 3rd fraction V part a), 4<sup>or</sup> and 12th sections I and III of the Regulations of the Mexican Institute of Industrial Property (D OF 12/14/1999, amended on 07/01/2002, 07/16/2004, 07/28/2004 and 09/07/2007 ); articles 1 ·, 3 ', 4<sup>or</sup>, 5<sup>or</sup> fraction V subsection a) ,, »Wfraq« ories and 30 of the Organic Statute of the Mexican Institute of Industrial Property (DOF 12/27/1999, amended on 10/10/2002, 07/29/2004, 08/04/2004 and 13/89/2067); one·; 3 'and 5' tndsoa) of the Agreement that delegates powers to the Deputy General Directors, Coordinator, Divisional Directors. Titular »· ® of the Regional Offices, Divisional Deputy Directors, Departmental Coordinators and other subordinates of the Mexican Institute of Industrial Property. (DOF 12/15/1999, amended on 02/04/2000, 07/29/2004, 08/04/2004 and 09/13/2007).
This document is signed with an advanced electronic signature (FIEL), based on articles 7 BIS 2 of the Industrial Property Law; 3 of its Regulations, and 1 section III, 2 section V, 26 BIS and 26 TER of the Agreement establishing the guidelines for the use of the Payment and Electronic Services Portal (PASE) of the Mexican Institute of Industrial Property, in the procedures indicated.
<td></td><td></td><td>DIVISIONAL PATENT DIRECTOR NAHANNY CANAL REYES</td>
<td>s & f</td><td></td><td>] Original string:</td>
<td> 0’32</td><td></td><td>t NAHANNY MARISOL CANAL REYES | 00001000000403252793 | Administration Service Ϊ Tax | 1695 || MX / 2017/44936 | MX / a / 2014/013827 | Normal patent title | 1223 | GAGV | Page (s) 1 | nFV5dNL7RF5qtS33ktfUT / cU4HQ = ! Digital stamp: ] Nd1xiscG47Zbf4tFG2Z9kwL¡VgebKUT7DPD1rAmfHX4nJx6FNdWtbX8waUffz0aQ0jaK0rJ7K4H2nOJn87WAN + qU1i<sup>1</sup> dwHPJSSYWbrR5TKnNTiiDCsDMM58XCvom9IYWtkvobGT9aPBT8T5cb1g4e + o28ytt + FRzLa0nega5UHkut7duTSH + 6 cFof2YfxzgRnOEhxmWNt3PvpNCH6XINQmWNt3PvpNCH6VKNSXmWNz3Pvp6QNSKNSXmWNt3Pvp6VP6VNQNSXmWNt3Pvp6 2k3kDyxlgjQLk60GOD21YXKoONQECNBxQ / wfOKNI71t1knN9x45ZrOSSA8NR8qqcOJoFRJzQ ==</td>
.renal No 550 i>
ia María Tepepan, Xochimiico, 16020 <i le México.
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<img file="MX348371B_D0002.tif" />
CONTACT MECHANISMS FOR ASSEMBLIES OF
ELECTRICAL RECEPTACLE
CROSS REFERENCE WITH RELATED REQUESTS
This application is related to US Patent Application Serial Number 14 / 080,608 entitled Locking Features for Electrical Receptacle Mounts, which is simultaneously filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and is incorporated herein by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present description relates generally to electrical receptacles (also called receptacle assemblies) and, particularly, to contact mechanisms for electrical receptacle assemblies.
BACKGROUND
Electrical receptacles are used to distribute electrical power to one or more devices. Electrical receptacles are also used to provide relatively quick disconnection of a
<img file="MX348371B_D0003.tif" />
IΜ ΓI
INSTITUTO MEXICANO DE LA PKOHEOAD INDUSTRIAL source of energy that powers the one or more devices.
The electrical receptacle is configured to receive an electrical plug. When the electrical plug is mechanically coupled to the electrical receptacle, power flows through the electrical receptacle.
SHORT DESCRIPTION
In general, in one aspect, the description refers to an electrical receptacle assembly. The electrical receptacle assembly may include an internal body having at least a first wall forming a first cavity and at least one resilient element disposed within the cavity proximate at least one first wall, wherein the at least one resilient element comprises an electrically conductive material. The electrical receptacle assembly may also include an outer body movably disposed within the first cavity, wherein the outer body has at least one extension, at least one start slot, and at least one detent positioned between the at least one extension and the at least one start slot, wherein the at least one extension has the electrically conductive ma terial, and wherein the at least one detent and the at least one start slot are not electrically conductive. The external body <sup>3</sup> IMPI
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INLUSTEíaI · .7 ./_________ 'can be moved between a first position and a second position. The at least one resilient element can contact the at least one detent when the outer body is between the first position and the second position. The at least one resilient element can contact the at least one extension when the outer body is in the second position.
These and other aspects, objects, features, and embodiments will be apparent from the following description and the appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
For a more complete understanding of the exemplary embodiments and their advantages, reference will now be made to the following description, along with the accompanying figures briefly described as follows:
Figures 1A-1D show different views of an electrical receptacle according to certain exemplary embodiments.
Figures 2Ά-2Ε show different views of an internal body of the electrical receptacle of Figures 1A-1D according to certain exemplary embodiments.
Figures 3A-3C show different views of a resilient element shown in Figures 2A-2E of
<img file="MX348371B_D0004.tif" />
<img file="MX348371B_D0005.tif" />
institute>
OF THE INDUSTRIAL PiWltüAD agreement with certain exemplary modalities.
Figures 4A-4D show different views of an outer body of the electrical receptacle of Figures 1A-1D according to certain exemplary embodiments.
Figures 5A-5D show different views of a subassembly of the electrical receptacle of Figures 1A1D according to certain exemplary embodiments.
Figures 6A-6D show different views of the inner body and the outer body according to certain exemplary embodiments.
Figures 7A and 7B show different views of the inner body and the outer body according to certain exemplary embodiments.
Figure 8 shows a perspective view of a plug according to certain exemplary embodiments.
Figures 9A-9C show different views of a plug and a portion of the electrical receptacle according to certain exemplary embodiments.
The drawings only illustrate exemplary embodiments and therefore should not be construed as limiting their scope, as other equally effective embodiments are within the scope and spirit of this disclosure. The elements and characteristics indicated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, with emphasis on the
IΜ χ<sup>;</sup> i · MEXICAN INSTITUTE? A
DE LA í'ROHtDAD contrary, in the clear illustration of the princT ^ i ^<sup>1-</sup> de'Ta's' exemplary modalities. Also, certain's dimeirsiorjea ...... · ρ-positionings may be exaggerated to help visually convey these principles. In the drawings, reference numerals designate similar or corresponding elements, but not necessarily identical.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY MODALITIES
The exemplary embodiments discussed in this document are directed to systems, methods, and devices for contact mechanisms for electrical receptacle assemblies. While the exemplary embodiments in this document are directed to electrical receptacle assemblies for use in a potentially hazardous location, other exemplary embodiments may be used in other types of applications. Exemplary embodiments can be used with electrical receptacles found in one or more of a variety of environments, indoors or outdoors, where the electrical receptacle (also referred to herein simply as a receptacle) can be exposed. Examples of such environments may include, but are not limited to, humidity, dirt, exhaust fumes, vibrations, possible explosions, and noise.
In one or more ways, the electrical receptacle can be part of an eonfecnedeii? <sup>1</sup> explosion-proof and / or located in some other potentially hazardous location. An explosion-proof container (also known as a flame-proof container or a hazardous location container) is a container that is configured to contain an explosion originating within the container. Furthermore, the explosion-proof container is configured to allow gases from within the container to escape through the joints of the container and cool them as the gases exit the explosion-proof container. Junctions are also known as flame paths and exist where two surfaces meet and provide an uninterrupted path, from within the explosion-proof container to the outside of the explosion-proof container, along which one can travel. or more gases. A joint can be a coupling of any two or more surfaces. Each surface can be any type of surface, including but not limited to a flat surface, a threaded surface, a grooved surface, and a serrated surface.
In one or more exemplary embodiments, an explosion-proof container is subject to meeting
<img file="MX348371B_D0006.tif" />
certain standards and / or requirements. For example, NEMA sets standards that a container must meet to qualify as an explosion proof container. Specifically, NEMA Type 7, Type 8, Type 9, and Type 10 containers establish standards that an explosion-proof container must comply with within a potentially hazardous location. For example, a NEMA Type 7 standard applies to containers built for indoor use in certain hazardous locations. Hazardous locations may be defined by one or more of a number of authorities, including but not limited to the National Electric Code (for example, Class I, Division 1) and Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc. (UL) ( eg UL 1203). For example, a Class I hazardous area under the National Electrical Code is an area in which flammable gases or vapors may be present in the air in amounts sufficient to be explosive.
As a concrete example, the NEMA standards for an explosion-proof container of a certain size (for example, (100) cm<sup>3</sup>) or range of sizes, may require that in a Group B, Division 1 area, any flame path from an explosion proof container must be at least 25.4 mm long (continuous and unbroken), and the space between surfaces cannot
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Standards created and maintained for exceeding 0.04 mm.
NEMA can be found at www.nema.org/stds and are incorporated herein by reference.
Exemplary modalities can also be used with containers that are used in non-hazardous locations that do not require compliance with an explosion-proof container. For example, receptacle assemblies using exemplary contact mechanisms can be part of a NEMA Type 3R enclosure, which can be used indoors or outdoors and which can provide a degree of protection against the penetration of solid foreign objects (e.g. , dirt, dust), the penetration of water (eg rain hail, snow) and the formation of ice in the container.
The exemplary receptacle assemblies (or their components) described herein can be made of one or more of a number of suitable materials to enable the receptacle assemblies to meet certain standards and / or regulations while also maintaining durability in view of the one or more more conditions to which canister assemblies can be exposed. Examples of such materials can include, but are not limited to, aluminum, stainless steel, fiberglass, glass, plastic, and rubber.
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ΐΝ / πτυτ j mixk: ··. <· οειλΜ '. ·> ηι ·;> λι>. ¿TL, INDUSTRIAL -
The exemplary embodiments described herein can be used with electrical receptacles clarified by one or more than a number of voltages and / or amps. For example, an electrical receptacle using the exemplary modes can be rated for 20 amps (A) and (250) volts (V). Therefore, the exemplary embodiments of the contact mechanisms for electrical receptacle assemblies described herein should not be considered limited to a given voltage and / or amperage rating.
A user can be anyone who interacts with an electrical receptacle using the exemplary embodiments described herein. In particular, a user can install, maintain, operate and / or interface with an electrical receptacle using exemplary contact mechanisms. Examples of a user may include, but are not limited to, an engineer, an electrician, an instrumentation and control technician, a mechanic, an operator, a consultant, a contractor, and a manufacturer representative.
Exemplary embodiments of example contact mechanisms for electrical receptacle assemblies will be more fully described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary contact mechanisms for electrical receptacle assemblies are shown. <sup>10</sup> iMPi; or
MEXICAN INSTITUTE
OF THE FHOI'IFDAD V INDUSTRIAL ELECTRICAL RECEPTACLE. Contact mechanisms can, however, be incorporated in many different ways and should not be construed as limited to the exemplary modalities set forth herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided so that this description will be exhaustive and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the contact mechanisms for electrical receptacle assemblies to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Similar, but not necessarily the same elements (also sometimes referred to as components) in the various figures are denoted by like reference numerals for the sake of consistency. Terms such as first, second, distal, bottom, top, middle, bottom, front, and back are used only to distinguish one component (or part of a component) from another. Such terms are not intended to denote a particular preference or orientation. Furthermore, the use of the terms inner body and outer body is only intended to describe an orientation of these components relative to their proximity to the body of a container to which an example electrical receptacle is attached. Specifically, the inner body can be physically closer to the body of the electrical container than the outer body.
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Furthermore, for any figure described below, labels not shown in said figures but referred to with respect to said figures, may be incorporated by reference to one or more figures previously described. Similarly, a description of a label shown in certain figures, but not described with respect to said figures, can use the description of the figures previously described in this document.
Figures 1A-1D show different views of an electrical receptacle (100) according to certain exemplary embodiments. Specifically, Figure 1A shows a side view of the electrical receptacle (100). Figure IB shows a cross-sectional side view of the electrical receptacle (100). Figure 1C shows a bottom view of the electrical receptacle (100). Figure ID shows a cross-sectional top view of the electrical receptacle (100). In one or more exemplary embodiments, one or more of the components shown in Figures 1A-1D may be omitted, repeated, or substituted. Accordingly, exemplary embodiments of an electrical receptacle (or portions thereof) should not be considered limited to the specific arrangements of components shown in Figures 1A-1D.
Referring now to Figures 1A-1D, the
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IN. ~> U JTRIA The electrical receptacle (100) may include the housing (110) and a lower body (180). The housing (110) may include a cover assembly (120). Housing (110) may also include a base portion (114) that is configured to mechanically engage a body of a container (eg, junction box, explosion-proof container, motor control center). . Base portion 114 may include one or more mating features 118 (in this case, openings) that are configured to engage corresponding mating features of the body on the container. The mating features 118 of the base portion 114 may include, but are not limited to, openings, slots, clips, clamps, and tabs. The base portion (114) can be mechanically coupled to the body of a container using one or more of a number of coupling methods, including but not limited to clamping devices (eg, bolts), welding, compression fittings and bracketing .
Housing (110) may also include at least one wall (112) that extends from base portion (114) at some angle. The wall (112) may have an inner surface (113) and an outer surface (111). The wall (112) may form a cavity (119), defined by the inner surface (113) of the wall (111), in which one or
<img file="MX348371B_D0008.tif" />
More components (eg, inner body (180), outer body (400)) of electrical receptacle (100) can be provided. The cavity (119) may be formed by multiple adjacent internal surfaces (eg, internal surface (113), internal surface (115)) of wall (112). The cavity (119) can pass through the base portion (114) of the housing (110). Figures IB and ID also show the external body (400) disposed within the cavity (119). Specifically, a portion of the outer body (400) is shown mechanically coupled to the inner surface (113) of the wall (112). The inner surface (113) of the wall (112) and / or the outer surface (429) of the outer body (400) may have one or more mating characteristics that allow the outer body (400) to mechanically engage the inner surface ( 113) from the wall (112). Furthermore, said engagement features may allow movement (eg, rotary) of the outer body (400) within the cavity (119) formed by the wall (112) of the housing (110).
Examples of such mating features provided on the internal surface 113 may include, but are not limited to, mating threads, grooves, tabs, retainers, and clips. In the example shown in Figures IB and ID, the mating threads are
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<img file="MX348371B_D0010.tif" />
disposed along the inner surface (113) of the wall (112), while the complementary mating threads are disposed on the outer surface (429) of the outer body (400). The mating threads allow the outer body (400) to move (eg, rotate) within the cavity (119) formed by the wall (112). If the electrical receptacle (100) is attached to the body of an explosion proof container, then the junction between the outer surface (429) of the outer body (400) and the inner surface (113) of the wall (112) of the housing (110) can form a flame path.
The cover assembly (120) of the housing (110) may be used to protect and provide access to one or more portions (eg, a faceplate (510), as described below with respect to Figures 5A-5D) of the electrical receptacle (110). The cover assembly (120) may include a base (122), a pin hinge (126) disposed at an end section (124) of the base (122) to allow the base to be hinged relative to the wall (112).
At least a portion of the inner body (180), which is described in more detail below with respect to Figures 2A-2E, may protrude through the base portion (114) while a remainder of the body<sup>15</sup> IMPIOUS
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Internal INDUSTRIAL (180) is arranged in the opening (119). The lower part of the inner body (180) may have a raised section (181) that extends upwardly from a lower surface (182). The raised section (181) may have one or more channels (183) that allow one or more studs (184) to be arranged therein and mechanically coupled to the bottom surface (182) using one or more than a number of devices. clamping (185). Clamping devices (185) can be adjusted in and out from bottom surface (182) so that an electrical conductor (not shown) can be positioned between post (184) and bottom surface (182). When the electrical conductor is positioned in this manner, the clamping device (185) can be lowered toward the lower surface (182), creating a secure mechanical coupling between the terminal (184) and the electrical conductor. The fastener (185) can be any of a number of types of fasteners, including but not limited to a screw (as shown), a bolt, a clamp, a slot, and a tab.
In some cases, in connection with grounding, a ground connection (186) is used instead of an electrical conductor. In such a case, terminal 184 can be removed. When one end of the connection to
<img file="MX348371B_D0011.tif" />
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ground (186) is mechanically coupled to the '' '<sup>lj;</sup>upper lower (182) by means of a differentiating device (185), the other end of the ground connection (186) can be mechanically coupled to a portion of the housing (110) by another clamping device (185). Such a portion of a housing (110), as well as the clamping devices (185), may be made of an electrically conductive material.
Figures 2A-2E show different views of the internal body (180) of the electrical receptacle (100) of Figures 1A-1D according to certain exemplary embodiments. Specifically, Figure 2A shows a bottom view of the inner body (180). Figure 2B shows a lower side perspective view of the inner body (180). Figure 2C shows a top view of the inner body (180). Figure 2D shows a lower side perspective view of the inner body (180). Figure 2E shows a cross-sectional side view of the inner body (180). In one or more exemplary embodiments, one or more of the components shown in Figures 2A2E may be omitted, repeated, or substituted. Accordingly, exemplary embodiments of an inner body (or portions thereof) should not be considered limited to the specific arrangements of the components shown in Figures 2A-2E.
Referring to the figures'<sup>></sup>'<sup>s</sup>é ^ Lr>
Inner body (180) may have multiple sedCluiiea ·: —- goc For example, as shown in Figures 2A-2E, the inner body (180) may have an upper section (220), a central section (250), and a lower section (290). The lower section (290), shown in detail in Figures 2A and 2B, may include the lower surface (182), the raised section (181), and one or more channels (183). With the fasteners (185) and posts (184) removed, an end portion (301) of a number of resilient elements (300) is shown disposed on the bottom surface (181). These resilient elements (300) are described in more detail below with respect to Figures 3A-3C. In certain exemplary embodiments, the resilient elements (300) are overmolded into the inner body (180). Alternatively, the resilient elements (300) may be pressed or otherwise mounted to the inner body (180). For example, the end (301) of the resilient member (300) can be mechanically coupled to the bottom surface (182) of the inner body (180) using a clamping device (185). The resilient elements (300) can be considered a separate component, or part, of the internal body (180).
The end portion (301) of the resilient elements (300) may be substantially on the bottom surface (182). ΆΗΡΓηΑΐ-ινΑπίΡη ^) the end p ^ rr-ίήη (301) of the resilient elements (300) can be raised from, or sunk within, the bottom surface (182). The raised section (181) may have a side wall (275) that has a height. The height of the wall (275) (and therefore the height of the raised portion (181) relative to the bottom surface (182)) may be greater than the combined height of the end portion (301) of a resilient element (300) (or, more precisely, the portion of the end portion (301) that protrudes over the lower surface (182)), an electrical conductor, a terminal (184) and a clamping device (185) . In such a case, all these components are arranged within a channel (183) and are protected within the walls (275) of the raised section (181).
The central section 250 of the internal body 180 may have one or more than a number of recesses (hidden from view) each having a shape and / or size that is substantially similar to the shape and / or size of an end portion (301) of the resilient element (300). Additionally, other portions of the resilient member (300) may be disposed in one or more openings (hidden from view) through the central section. In such a case, the end (301) of the resilient element (300) which is
<img file="MX348371B_D0012.tif" />
opposite the end portion (301) may be exposed in the upper section (220).
The center section (250) may also have an outer surface (222) that has one or more of a number of engagement features disposed thereon. Examples of such engagement features disposed on the outer surface 222 may include (as shown), but are not limited to, engagement threads, grooves, tabs, retainers, and clips. In certain exemplary embodiments, the engagement features provided on the outer surface (222) of the central section (250) of the inner body (180) may complement the engagement features provided on the inner surface (113) of the wall (112) of the housing (110), within which the internal body (180) is arranged.
Once positioned within the cavity (119) of the housing (110), the inner body (180) can remain stationary. In such a case, the mating features arranged on the outer surface (222) of the inner body (180), the mating features arranged on the inner surface (113) of the wall (112) of the housing (110), and / or Some other feature (e.g. a weld, a clamping device) can be used to ensure that the inner body (180)
<img file="MX348371B_D0013.tif" />
maintain a stationary position within the cavity (119).
In certain exemplary embodiments, the center section (250) also includes one or more fastener receivers 285 that traverse at least part of the center section (250). Fastener receivers 285 are configured to receive and engage fastener devices (185). In such a case, the clamping device (185), as well as the components (for example, a resilient element (300), a terminal (184)) of the electrical receptacle (100) arranged between the clamping device (185) and the lower surface (182) of lower section (290) of inner body (180) can be mechanically coupled to inner body (180).
The upper section (220) of the inner body (180) may have at least one wall (224) and a bottom wall (254) that forms a cavity (299). The wall (224) may have an inner surface (253), an outer surface (289), and a top surface (252). In certain exemplary embodiments, the at least one wall (224) has one or more features that are disposed along its inner surface (253). For example, as shown in Figures 2A-2E, the inner surface (253) may include one or more (in this case, three) of a number of recesses (256). Said breaks can be arranged in
<img file="MX348371B_D0014.tif" />
Λ .íM d; : .Λ (<sub>n</sub> ,. -,. '' 'WSTP ^ L „the inner surface (253) adjacent to the end (302) a resilient element (300). In such a case, the end of the resilient member (300) may be a distance (257) from the adjacent recess (256).
The width of the recess (256) may be greater than a width of the end (302) of the resilient member. Thus, the end (302) of the resilient member (300) can be pushed out toward the recess (256) with a displacement less than the distance (257) without touching the wall of the recess (256). The number of recesses (256) can be at least as large as the number of resilient elements (300). The positioning of the recesses (256) may correspond to the positioning of the resilient elements (300), whereby each resilient element (300) is adjacent to a recess (256). Each recess may be disposed along all or part of the height of the upper section (220) of the inner body (180). In either case, a recess (256) is provided in the inner surface (253) of the wall (224) beginning at or near the top of the wall (224).
Another example of a feature that can be arranged along the inner surface (253) of the at least one wall (224) of the upper section (220) of the inner body (180) is one or more larger recesses (258) . As shown in Figures 2A-2E, the recess<sup>22</sup> 4 T? '-' r 'L · · h ί' 4 λ L X .- ^ 'iia ^' »^ * (258) can be larger (wider) than any of the recesses (256). The recess (258) can be located adjacent to one or two recesses (256). The depth and thickness of the recess (258) may be the same or different than the depth and / or thickness of the recess (256). Unless otherwise indicated, the various components of the inner body (180) may be made of one or more of a number of non-electrically conductive materials.
Figures 3A-3C show different views of the resilient element (300) shown in Figures 2A-2E according to certain exemplary embodiments. Specifically, Figure 3A shows a top view of the resilient element (300). Figure 3B shows a perspective view of the resilient element (300). Figure 3C shows a front view of the resilient element (300). In one or more exemplary embodiments, one or more of the components shown in Figures 3A-3C may be omitted, repeated, and / or substituted. Accor dingly, exemplary embodiments of a resilient member (or portions thereof) should not be considered limited to the specific arrangements of components shown in Figures 3A-3C.
Referring to Figures 1A-3C, the resilient element 300 (sometimes known by other terms, such as a laminated spring) is made of a <sup>23</sup> iMPie>
Mexican institute oe la monedad V * V- ** ST industrial electrically conductive material. As indicated above, the resilient element (300) has a first end (302) and a second end (301). End (301) and end (302) may be substantially perpendicular to each other. In other words, the angle (377) between the end (301) and the end (302) can be substantially 90 ° under normal conditions (for example, when no lateral force is applied to the front surface (332) and / or the front surface (350) of the end (302)).
The end (301) and the end (302) of the resilient member (300) may be joined by a curved section (315). The curved section (315), t he end (301) and the end (302) may be made in one piece (such as from a mold). Alternatively, curved section (315), end (301), and / or end (302) may be multiple pieces that are mechanically coupled to each other by one or more of a number of coupling methods, including but not limited to welding. , compression fittings and restraint devices.
In certain exemplary embodiments, the curved section (315) and / or the elongated length of the end (302) provides an amount of flexibility that allows the end (302) to be moved rearward, causing the angle (377) between the end (301) and the end (302) is <sup>24</sup> WICKED
INSTITUTE MFXJC '.'. Oj
OF LA PROHEDaú; P> 'f, ¾<sup>N</sup> 1> U ST RI a L greater than 90 °. In such a case, the relative stiffness of the end (302) and / or the curved section (315) can provide resilience, whereby when the lateral force is no longer applied to the end (302), the end (302) snaps back. normal position (ie, angle 377 returns to about 90 °) relative to end 301.
In certain exemplary embodiments, the end (301) has an opening (385) through it. Such opening (385) may be large enough to receive a clamping device (185). The end (301) can have any number of shapes. For example, as shown in this example, end 301 has a substantially circular shape when viewed in cross section from above. Other shapes can include, but are not limited to, a square, a hexagon, and an octagon. The shape and / or size of the end (301) may be substantially the same as the shape and / or size of the recess in the lower surface (182) of the lower section (290) of the inner body (180).
The end (301) can have a depth that is the height of the side (312) of the end (301). In addition, the top surface (301) and the bottom surface (311) of the end (301) can have a width (measured from the outer perimeter of the opening (385) to the side (312)). The depth and width of the end (301) can be
<img file="MX348371B_D0015.tif" />
Sufficient to ensure solid mechanical and electrical contact with an electrical conductor, a terminal (184) and / or a ground connection (186). The depth and width of the end (301) may also be sufficient to maintain the resilience of the resilient element (300) from lateral forces applied to the end (302) while the end (301) maintains mechanical and electrical contact with an electrical conductor, a terminal (184) and / or a ground connection (186).
In certain exemplary embodiments, some other clamping and / or mating features, in addition to or in place of the aperture (385), may be used to mechanically and electrically couple the end (301) to an electrical conductor or ground (186 ). For example, a slot, tab, or clamp may be used in place of an opening (385) and a clamping device (185) to mechanically and electrically couple the end (301) to an electrical conductor or ground ( 186).
The end (302) of the resilient element (300) can be an elongated segment having one or more of a number of characteristics. The elongated segment that forms the end (302) can have one or more of a number of shapes. For example, in this case, the end (302) is formed by a larger rectangular section adjacent to
IΜ ΡI 61 ^
ΙΚΠΊΤνΓΟ MEX'CaN '
DF LA ν? <1Γ'ί. ? AI> V t> ·. * gg¡F irhrjjTUAL the curved section (315), followed by a smaller substantially rectangular section. The lower (and larger) rectangular section may have a front surface (332), a pair of side surfaces (338), and a rear surface (333). The corners where these surfaces meet can be substantially square, similar to the corners of the end (301).
The upper end section (302) has a front surface (350), two side surfaces (336), and a rear surface (339). While the corners formed by the rear surface (339) and the two side surfaces (336) may be substantially similar to the corners formed at the lower end section (302), the corners (337) formed by the front surface (350 ) and the two side surfaces (336) can be beveled. These beveled corners (337) can be used to assist end (302) in interacting with various portions of outer body (400), as described below with respect to Figures 4A-4D. The angles between the top surface 330 and the front surface (350), the side surfaces (336) and the rear surface (339) may be beveled or substantially the same as the end corners (301).
A transition piece (334) can be arranged between each
JMPT ιí '- · i. . ·. ·: Ι / / ·,. ib · 'lateral surface (336) and each lateral surface (' -338 -) -. ^ .'_ L-> '
The end (302) may have a - ^> Jija ± xua4djudaí ^^ is the height of the side (338), which is slightly greater than the height of the side (336) (due to the beveled corner (337)) of the end (302). Furthermore, the front surface (332) and the rear surface (333) of the lower end section (302) may have a width that is greater than the width of the front surface (350) and the rear surface (339) of the top end section (302). Similarly, the curved section (315) may have a width (substantially equal to the width of the front surface (332)) and a depth (substantially equal to, or a range between, the depth of the side (312) and / or the lateral surface depth (338)).
The depths and widths of the end (302), as well as the curved section (315), may be sufficient to guarantee a solid mechanical and electrical contact between the front surface (350) and an extension (475) of the external body (400), as described below with respect to Figures 4A-4D. The depths and widths of the end (315) and the curved section (315) may also be sufficient to maintain the resilience of the resilient member (300) from lateral forces applied to the end (302) while the end (301) maintains mechanical contact and electrical conductor with an electrical conductor, a terminal (184) and / or a ground connection (186). Although many of the surfaces (e.g. front surface 350, chamfered corners 337, front surface 332) of resilient member 300 are shown to be substantially flat and smooth, such surfaces may, in addition, or alternatively, have one or more of a number of other characteristics, including, but not limited to, curvature (eg, concave, convex), serrated edges, and texture.
Figures 4A-4D show different views of the outer body (400) of the electrical receptacle (100) of Figures 1A-1D according to certain exemplary embodiments. Figure 4A shows a bottom view of the outer body (400). Figure 4B shows a side view of the outer body (400). Figure 4C shows a transverse side perspective view of the outer body (400). Figure 4D shows a bottom perspective view of the outer body (400). In one or more exemplary embodiments, one or more of the components shown in Figures 4A-4D may be omitted, repeated, and / or substituted. Consequently, exemplary embodiments of an external body (or portions thereof) should not be considered limited to the specific arrangements of the components to be
IMPT ^^ shown in Figures 4A-4D.
Referring to Figures 1A-4D, the outer body (400) can have one or more of a number of different portions. For example, as shown in Figure 4B, the outer body (400) may have an upper portion (477), a central portion (478), and a lower portion (479). In this example, all of the portions are concentric, with the upper portion (477) and the lower portion (479) having substantially the same outer perimeter, which is slightly smaller than the outer perimeter of the central portion (478). The space formed between the lower portion (479) and the central portion (478) forms a shelf (471). Likewise, the gap formed between the outer surface (403) of the upper portion (477) and the outer surface (429) of the middle portion (478) forms a shelf (405).
One or more plug assemblies (424) can be positioned within the outer body (400). Each plug assembly (224) can be part of a terminal receiver. In such a case, the terminal receiver may also include an opening (not shown) provided in the upper surface of the outer body (400). Each plug assembly (424) can traverse part or all of the height of the outer body (400). The plug assembly (424) may be made of an electrically conductive material so that the <sup>30</sup> IMPIOS institute me or
OF THE r ROFIHOr ú
INDUSTRIAL 'RaSa ^ and electricity can flow through it and / or so that an electrical connection to earth can be ensured. The electrically conductive material of the plug assembly (424) may be the same or different than the electrically conductive material of the resilient element (300), post (184), ground (186), and / or any other component of the plug. electrical receptacle (100) made of an electrically conductive material.
The plug assembly (424) can have one or more of a number of configurations. The purpose of each plug assembly (424) is to receive a terminal from an electrical plug and provide substantial mechanical contact with the terminal so that the electrical coupling between the plug assembly (424) and the plug terminal is consistent and not clamped. to bowing, faults, or other adverse conditions that can lead to an interruption in the flow of electricity between the plug terminal and the plug assembly (424).
Each plug assembly (424) can be configured in one of several ways. In this case, the plug assembly 424 is circular with four quadrants that are divided by two cuts that run along the diameter through the center and are perpendicular to each other. When a terminal of an electrical plug is inserted into the
IMPI Terminal Receiver (424), the plug assembly (424) can be expanded while applying sufficient internal force towards the terminal, thus maintaining solid mechanical contact with the terminal, leading to solid and consistent electrical contact between the terminal and plug assembly (424). The electrical plug carries electrical energy, which is transferred through the terminals of the electrical plug to the plug assemblies (424) when the terminals of the electrical plug are mechanically coupled to the plug assemblies (424).
In certain exemplary embodiments, an extension (475) is attached to the lower end of the plug assembly (424). The extension (475) can be made of an electrically conductive material, which can be of the same or different material as the plug assembly (424). The extension (475) can be used to contact another electrically conductive element (in this case the front surface (350) of the resilient element (300)) positioned adjacent the lower portion (479) of the outer body (400) when the body is rotated external (220) to a determined position. In such a case, the distal end of the extension (475) protrudes through, or is accessible in, an opening provided in the lower portion (479) of the outer body (400). Therefore, when the electric current received from an electrical outlet flows through “τ Μ ρ and
INSn.Ul Ρ γ '
Df L-. Γκ. ίí η · ..) -, · · -: υ υ ι τ R ι λ l * t of the plug mounts (424), the flow of electrical energy continues through the extensions (4 / 5J. .. ............
The extension (475) may be integrally formed (such as from a mold) with the pin assembly (424). Alternatively, the extension (475) may be a separate piece that is mechanically coupled to the plug assembly (424) by one or more of a number of coupling methods, including but not limited to welding, fasteners, and compression fittings. In addition, the plug assemblies (424) can traverse the upper portion (477), the central portion (478), and at least a portion of the lower portion (479). The extensions (475) may be arranged at the bottom (479).
The plug assemblies (424) and extensions (475) may be contained in bushings (415). Each bushing (415) can be made of a non-electrically conductive material. Each socket may abut directly against, or be adjacent to (have a gap between), a plug assembly (424) and / or an extension (475). Each gland (415) may be of sufficient thickness to avoid the risk of bowing between adjacent plug assemblies (424) and / or extensions (475) when the plug assemblies (424) and extensions (475) are energized ( have electricity flow between <sup>33</sup> WICKED
INSTITTRO VIXI'ILNO Dt LA PVj '<sup>J</sup>iO.; j INObáTRiAL themselves).
In certain exemplary embodiments, the central portion (778) has an outer surface (429) in which one or more of a number of engagement features (in this case, engagement threads) are disposed. Therefore, by using the mating features on the outer surface (429), the central portion (778) (and thus the outer body (400)) can be mechanically coupled to the inner surface (113). from the wall (112). The mating features provided on the outer surface (429) of the central portion (778) and on the inner surface (113) of the wall (112) can allow the outer body (400) to move (eg, rotate) within the cavity (119) of the housing (110). Specifically, the outer body (400) can be moved between an off position (electricity does not flow through the electrically conductive components of the electrical receptacle (100)) and an on position (electricity flows through the components electrically conductive electrical receptacle (100).
In certain exemplary embodiments, the lower portion (479) is where the extensions (475) are exposed, allowing the extensions (475) to do
<img file="MX348371B_D0016.tif" />
electrical (by the element (400) mechanical contact is placed with another example conductor, the resilient front surface (350) (300)) when the external body in a certain way inside the cavity (119) of the housing (110). Specifically, the extensions (475) may protrude through one or more openings (hidden from view) in the side wall (469) of the lower portion (479). In such a case, the ends of the extensions are exposed.
In addition to the extensions (475), the lower portion (479) can include one or more than a number of features. For example, the lower portion (479) may include at least one retainer (467) located on the side wall (476) adjacent to an extension (475) on one side of the retainer (467) and the start slot (461). to the other side of the retainer (467). Each retainer (467) is positioned relative to the adjacent extension (475) such that the front surface (350) of a resilient member (300) contacts the retainer (467) when the outer body (400) is between the on position and the off position. The front surface (350) of a resilient element (300) contacts the start slot (461) when the outer body (400) is in the off position, and the front surface (350) of a resilient element (300 ) makes contact with extension (475) m Γ1 f
INSTITUTO MEXICANO> “'“ ϊΊ &' λ
DE LA PRí> L? ... j V '
INI USTRIAL when the outer body (400) is in the on position.
The shape and size of the retainers (467) provide a level of resistance when the outer body (400) is in the off position (that is, when the front surface (350) of a resilient element (300) contacts the start slot (461)), which prevents the outer body (400) from rotating relative to the inner body (180). Similarly, the shape and size of the retainers (467) (in this case, the outer edge of the retainer, positioned adjacent the extension (475)) provides a level of resistance when the outer body (400) is in the off position. on (that is, when the front surface (350) of a resilient member (300) contacts the extension (475)), which prevents the outer body (400) from rotating relative to the inner body (180). Finally, the shape and size of the retainers (467) provide a level of resistance when the outer body (400) is moved between the off position and the on position (that is, when the front surface (350) of a resilient element (300) contacts the retainer (467), which prevents the outer body (400) from moving (for example, rotating) relative to the inner body (180) without additional force (in this case, rotational force) applied to the external body (400).
<img file="MX348371B_D0017.tif" />
The resistance level prop — by íqs ,.
retainers (467) can be large enough to prevent inadvertent repositioning of the outer body (400). For example, retainers (467) can provide sufficient resistance against resilient members (300) to prevent outer body (400) from moving out of the on position when vibrations are present. However, a sufficiently large rotational force applied to the outer body (400) can overcome the resistance provided by the retainers (467) against the resilient elements (300). For example, when an electrical plug is inserted into the plug assembly (424) and applies a rotational force in the correct direction, the outer body (400) may change position.
Another feature of the lower portion (479) of the outer body (400) is at least one protrusion (472) that extends outward of the side wall (476). The bulge (472) may be disposed on the side wall (476) adjacent to a start slot (461), a retainer (467) and / or an extension (475). The bulge (472) may have a width that is less than the width of the recess (258) in the inner body (180). In this case, the protuberance (472) can be placed inside the recess (258) ”IMPI instituto mexicana 11
FROM THE INDUSTRIAL Cn-v ™ INNER BODY (180). Because the inner body (180) remains stationary when the outer body (400) moves (for example, rotates), the recess (258) of the inner body (180) can limit the movement of the bulge (472), which in turn limits the movement of the external body (400).
The positioning and orientation of the seals (467), The bulge (472) and the side walls (469) through which the extensions (475) are disposed may be arranged to correspond with the positioning and orientation of the recess (258) and the ends (302) of the resilient elements ( 300) so that the ends (302) of the resilient elements (300) make contact with the retainers (467) when the protrusion (472) is positioned at one end of the recess (258) (corresponding to the outer body (400) in the position of off), and thus the ends (302) of the resilient elements (300) make contact with the extensions (475) when the protrusion (472) is positioned at the other end of the recess (258) (which corresponds to the outer body (400) being in the on position).
Other features of the lower portion (479) of the outer body (400) may include, but are not limited to, a lower surface (474) and a transition piece (473) that is disposed between the • · surface. THE 9<sup>:</sup>ΟΊΕΠΑ ('., -.. _ INDUSTRIAL lower (474) and the upper end of one or more features (for example, the retainer wall (467)) of the lower portion (479). In this case, the lower surface ( 474) may have a smaller footprint (outer perimeter), so that the transition piece (473) forms a non-perpendicular angle to the bottom surface (474). Unless otherwise indicated, the various components of the outer body (400) may be made of one or more of a number of non-electrically conductive materials.
The figures
5A-5D show different views of a subassembly (500) of the electrical receptacle of Figures 1A-1D according to certain exemplary embodiments. Figure 5A shows a cross-sectional side view of the subassembly (500). Figure 5B shows a side view of the subassembly (500). Figures 5C and 5D each show a transverse side perspective view of the subassembly (500). In one or more exemplary embodiments, one or more of the components shown in Figures 5A-5D may be omitted, repeated, and / or substituted. Accordingly, exemplary embodiments of a subassembly of an electrical receptacle (or portions thereof) should not be considered limited to the specific arrangements of components shown in Figures 5A-5D.
In this case, the subassembly (500) includes the inner body (180), the outer body (400), and a faceplate (510). Referring to Figures 1A-5D, the interaction of the components of the upper section (220) of the inner body (180) and the lower portion (479) of the outer body (400) can be seen more clearly. In Figures 5A-5D, the outer body (400) is in the off position, which means that the ends (302) of the resilient elements (300) come into contact with the retainers (467) of the lower portion ( 479) the outer body (400) instead of the extensions (475).
When the inner body (180) and the outer body (400) are positioned within the cavity (119) of the housing (110), the cavity (299) formed by the at least one wall (224) and the bottom wall (254 ) of the upper portion (220) of the inner body (180) is contained (or substantially contained) by the lower portion (479) of the outer body (400). In this example, because the outer body (400) rotates along with the mating threads between the off and on positions, there is some vertical displacement in the position of the outer body (400) relative to the inner body (180 ), which remains stationary as the outer body (400) moves between the off and on positions.
Therefore, in this example, if the body
<img file="MX348371B_D0018.tif" />
outer (400) is in the off position, there is a gap (525) between the shelf (471) of the outer body (400) and the upper surface (252) of the wall (224) of the inner body (180). As shown in Figures 7A and 7B below, when the outer body (400) in this example rotates from the off position to the on position, the gap between the shelf (471) of the outer body (400) and the upper surface (252) of wall (224) of inner body (180) may taper. When the exemplary electrical receptacle (100) is coupled to the body of a container that is used for certain applications, such as potentially hazardous environments, the upper portion (220) of the inner body (180) and the lower portion (479) of the outer body (400) can form their own explosion proof container, forming cavity (299).
In certain exemplary embodiments, the outer body (400) is mechanically coupled to the face plate (150). As shown in Figure ID, the inner surface (115) is located on the inner surface (113) of the housing (110). In certain exemplary embodiments, the inner surface (115) is smooth and has no features disposed thereon. The inner surface (115) may be sized and / or shaped to receive
IMPIAS iWHTbT '»MEXICAN
PE LA PH IPIHJAD 'Q ^ sw ^ Ljf
INDUSTRIAL at least a portion of the faceplate (150). In such a case, the face plate (150) can rotate freely 'horizontally and also have limited vertical movement within the cavity (119). The outer perimeter of the inner surface (115) may be substantially the same, or different, from the outer perimeter of the inner surface (113).
In certain exemplary embodiments, the faceplate (150) acts as an interface between the terminals of an electrical plug and the plug assemblies (424) of the outer body (400). The faceplate (150) may have one or more of a number of features and / or configurations. An example of a faceplate (150) can be found in the US patent application entitled Locking Features for Electrical Receptacle Mounts, as referenced and incorporated by reference above in connection with the first paragraph of this description.
Figures 6A-7B show various positions of the inner body (180) relative to the outer body (400) by exemplary embodiments. Figures 6A-6D show the outer body (400) in the off position (600) relative to the inner body (180) according to certain exemplary embodiments. Figures 7A and 7B show different views of the external body (400) in<sup>42</sup>
INSTITU IC '· * λ 5 i „' <. 7 Say La raoiíEDA '/;<sub>v</sub> * v-. /<sub>v </sub>INDUSTRIAL the ignition position (700) in relation to the internal body (180) according to certain eg empirical modalities.
Referring to Figures 1A-7B, when the outer body (400) is in the off position (900), the end (302) of the resilient elements (300) is in contact with the retainers (467) of the portion bottom (479) of the outer body (400). In other words, the end (302) of the resilient elements (300) is not in contact with the extensions (475) of the outer body (400). As a result, with the lack of mechanical coupling between the resilient elements (300) and the extensions (475), electrical energy does not flow through the electrical receptacle (100).
Furthermore, as indicated above, there is the gap (525) between the shelf (471) of the outer body (400) and the upper surface (252) of the wall (224) of the inner body (180). If the electrical receptacle (100) is used in a hazardous environment, then the container formed by the upper portion (220) of the inner body (180) and the lower portion (479) of the outer body (400) can be considered a test container. of explosions. In such a case, the gap 525 (in this case, a flame path) may be too large. However, because there is no electrical path between the
INSTITUTO ΜI DE LA l'ROMJ? '.' ', INDUSTRIAL resilient elements (300) and extensions (475)
<img file="MX348371B_D0019.tif" />
cavity (299), gap distance ~ 5 £ 5) 'as Nail<sup>1</sup> flame path may not be relevant.
As the outer body (400) is rotated from the off position (600) to the on position (700), the retainers (467) can apply an external force to the ends (302) of the resilient elements (300 ). As a result, the distance (257) between the end (302) of the resilient member (300) and the adjacent recess (256) may decrease until the retainers (467) stop contacting the front surface (350) of the resilient members. (300). When this occurs, the outer body (400) is in the on position (700), and the front surface (350) of the end end (302) of the resilient elements (300) makes contact with the extensions (475). In other words, because the resilient members (300) are resilient, the distance (257) between the end (302) of the resilient member (300) and the adjacent recess (256) is restored when the retainers (467) stop applying an external force to the front surfaces (350) of the resilient elements (300).
Furthermore, when the outer body (400) is moved to the on position (700), a smaller gap (725) results between the shelf (471) of the outer body (400).
<img file="MX348371B_D0020.tif" />
and the upper surface (252) of the wall (224) of the inner body (180). The gap (725) is smaller than the gap (525) that exists when the outer body (400) is in the off position (600). When the outer body (400) is in the on position, the resilient elements (300) make contact with the extensions (475). As a result, electric current flows through resilient elements (300) and extensions (475) within cavity (299). In such a case, when the electrical receptacle (100) is used in a hazardous environment, the gap (725) may be a flame path. In certain exemplary embodiments, the outer body (400) and the inner body (180) are configured and oriented such that the gap (725) formed when the outer body (400) is in the on position (700) complies with one or more standards and / or regulations for the flame path of an explosion proof container.
Figure 8 is a perspective view of an electrical outlet (800) according to certain exemplary embodiments. In one or more exemplary embodiments, one or more of the components shown in Figure 8 may be omitted, repeated, or substituted. Consequently, exemplary embodiments of the electrical plug (or portions thereof) should not be considered
.. i - - '·' 'limited to the specific provisions' of' the components shown in Figure
Referring to Figures 1A-8, the electrical plug (800) (also called simply a plug (800)) may include a plug body (822). The plug body (822) may be shaped and sized to allow at least a portion of the distal end to be disposed within the cavity (119) of the housing (110) to allow engagement between the plug (120) or the electrical receptacle (100). In this case, the transverse shape of the plug body (822) is circular, which coincides with the transverse shape of the cavity (119) of the housing (100).
A number (in this case three) of terminals (858) extending outwardly from the end surface (851), are disposed on the end surface (851) at the distal end of the plug body (822). The terminals are made from one or more of a number of electrically conductive materials, including, but not limited to, copper and aluminum. The shape, size, orientation, and positioning of the terminals (858) are configured to be substantially complementary to the shape, size, orientation, and positioning of the terminal receivers traversing the faceplate (510) as well as the plug mounts ( 424) from the body
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r. ^ 7 \> miz '·. · L'F LA ΡΛΟΠΙ external (400). This allows the electrical plug to be mechanically and electrically coupled — 3-1— • reeep'Láuuiw— electrical (100). If the shape, size, orientation, and positioning of the terminals (858) are not substantially complementary to the shape, size, orientation, and positioning of the terminal receivers traversing the faceplate (510) and pin mounts (424) of the external body (400), then plug (800) cannot mechanically and electrically couple to electrical receptacle (100).
Figures 9A-9C show different views of an electrical receptacle subassembly (900) including plug (800), faceplate (510), and outer body (400) in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments. Specifically, Figure 9A shows a side view of the subassembly (900) with the outer body (400) and the front plate (510) in transparency. Figures 9B and 9C each show different cross-sectional side views of subassembly (900) with outer body (400) and front plate (510) in transparency. In one or more exemplary embodiments, one or more of the components shown in Figures 9A-9C may be omitted, repeated, and / or substituted. Consequently, exemplary embodiments of an electrical plug and electrical receptacle (or portions thereof) must not
<img file="MX348371B_D0021.tif" />
considered limited to the specific arrangements of the components shown in Figures 9A-9C.
Referring to Figures 1A-9C, the
Figures 9A-9C show how the terminals (856) of the plug (800) pass through the terminal receivers of the faceplate (510) and engage with the pin assemblies (424) of the outer body (400). Figures 9A-9C also show how each of the terminals (856) of the plug (800) is disposed within each of the plug assemblies (424) of the outer body (400).
In one or more exemplary embodiments, the exemplary contact mechanisms for electrical receptacle assemblies described herein allow an electrical connection between components within an electrical assembly to be achieved in a safe and secure manner. By using the exemplary embodiments, the electrical coupling and / or uncoupling of various components within the electrical receptacle may not be affected by vibrations and other forces that can create an unexpected result such as the electrical coupling status of those components. Additionally, exemplary contact mechanisms may comply with one or more of a number of standards and / or regulations for electrical connectors. Such rules and / or regulations may relate to hazardous containers, locations
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<img file="MX348371B_D0023.tif" />
hazardous and ai-proof containers PFhjpf<sub>Λ</sub> . explode<sup>1</sup>?™'''·
Consequently, many modifications and other established modalities will occur to one of ordinary skill in the art to which contact mechanisms for electrical receptacle assemblies belong and having the benefit of the teachings presented in the above descriptions. and associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the contact mechanisms for electrical receptacle assemblies are not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of this application. Although specific terms are used in this document, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for limiting purposes.
Contents19
44 sheets
Sheet 1 Sheet 2 Sheet 3 Sheet 4 Sheet 5 Sheet 6 Sheet 7 Sheet 8 Sheet 9 Sheet 10 Sheet 11 Sheet 12 Sheet 13 Sheet 14 Sheet 15 Sheet 16 Sheet 17 Sheet 18 Sheet 19 Sheet 20 Sheet 21 Sheet 22 Sheet 23 Sheet 24 Sheet 25 Sheet 26 Sheet 27 Sheet 28 Sheet 29 Sheet 30 Sheet 31 Sheet 32 Sheet 33 Sheet 34 Sheet 35 Sheet 36 Sheet 37 Sheet 38 Sheet 39 Sheet 40 Sheet 41 Sheet 42 Sheet 43 Sheet 44
7 members in 4 offices
Priority claims4
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14080574 | United States of America | – | |
| 201314080574 | United States of America | A | |
| 14080574 | – | – | – |
| US201314080574 | – | – | – |
Members7
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2870961A1 | Canada | A1 | |
| US2015132982A1 | United States of America | A1 | |
| DE102014223295A1 | Germany | A1 | |
| MX2014013827A | Mexico | A | |
| US9106001B2 | United States of America | B2 | |
| MX348371BThis record | Mexico | B | |
| CA2870961C | Canada | C |
1 legal event, as the office reported them to INPADOC
Events
| Event | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| Grant or registrationFG | FG |
Numbers
- Publication
- 348371
- Publication, DOCDB
- 348371
- Publication, EPODOC
- MX348371
- Application
- 13827
- Application, DOCDB
- 2014013827
- Application, EPODOC
- MX202014013827
Titles2
- English
- CONTACT MECHANISMS FOR ELECTRIC RECEPTACLE ASSEMBLIES.
- Spanish
- MECANISMOS DE CONTACTO PARA MONTAJES DE RECEPTACULO ELECTRICO.
Classification
- CPC, 5
- H01R33/973
- H01R13/5213
- H01R13/527
- H01R24/76
- H01R33/971