Filtration spherical body for purifying filthy water
Abstract
PURPOSE:To prompt purification of filthy water in a tank by fixing a tubular body to an external peripheral frame of a filtration spherical body and fitting a plug body for stopping an opening freely detachably and fitting two reinforcing rings each being parallel to a dividing face of the spherical body in a direction vertically crossing said tubular body and facing each other to the external peripheral frame. CONSTITUTION:A tubular body arranged in the diametral direction of a filtration spherical body uniting to one body at the bonding part 3'', 3'' at the middle part of the tubular body and having an opening 3', 3' on the periphery of the spherical body is fixed to the external peripheral frame 1 of the filtration spherical body, and a plug 8 for stopping the opening 3', 3' is attached to the opening freely detachably. Therefore, when the openings at both sides of the tubular body at the middle part of the spherical body are stopped, a hollow tubular body is formed which allows the spherical body submerged in the water to float up and allows the spherical body to be suspended in the upper or middle part of a purification tank. Since two reinforcing rings 4 arranged in parallel to a dividing face 2, 2' of the spherical body and facing each other are attached to the external peripheral frame 1, 1, the strength of the spherical body is increased, and the function of the spherical body 1 is fully exhibited without causing damage even if it is laid on the bottom of a purifying tank or even if it collides with the wall of the purifying tank.

Term
Term ended
Projected expiry passed 28 August 2002, 24.1 years ago.
- Priority and filed
- Published
- Projected expiry
- Today
1 claim: 1 independent, 0 dependent
- 1【特許請求の範囲】 L 全・体・が球状に構成され、その周面に多数の間隙ができるようにした枠体からなり、中央部において分割組立自在とし、直径方向に沿い中央部において合体し、且つ、外周に開口を有する管状体を、外周枠に固着せしめるとともに、この開口を閉塞する栓体を着脱自在とし、この管状体と直交する方向で、上記分割面とは平行する補強環を対向して外周枠に取付け、この補強環より内方に向って適宜間隔をおき、且つ、中央においてわずかに接する棒状体を多数固着したこと全特徴とする汚水浄化用濾過球体。 λ 全体が球状に構成され、その周面に多数の間隙ができるようにした枠体からなり、中央部において分割組立自在とし、直径方向に沿い中央部において合体し、且つ、外周に開口を有する管状体を、外周枠に固着せしめるとともに、この開口を閉塞する栓体を着脱自在とし、この管状体と直交する方向で、上記分割面と平行する補強環を対向して外周枠に取付け、どの補強環より内方に向って適宜間隔をおき、且つ、中央においてわずかに接する偏平板棒金適宜数固着したことを特徴とする汚水浄化用濾過球体。 & 球状枠体の中央に設ける管状体外周に一体又は別体の翼片を適宜数植設した特許請求の範囲第1項及び第2項記載の汚水浄化用濾過球体。
4 paragraphs, as filed
[Detailed Description of the Invention]
It is providing the filtering medium for being related with the Filtration-ized material allocated in the septic tank in the water purification plant to process, and the object's using an operation of the temperament bacillus for taste in the organic nature sewage in the above-mentioned septic tank, and making it useful for good biochemical purification. As a filtering medium of a water-purifying tub, in ancient times, grit and chips of stone are used or it is at recent years conventionally, Perimeter g8 is formed by the water flow layer constituted with sponge-like resin, rubber, a nonwoven fabric, resin, rubber in the air, vegetable fiber, etc., Filter bed body (refer to JP,55-65198,U) which constituted the core part so that specific gravity might resemble 1 at the time of water, Although the filtering medium (refer to JP,55-158197,U) etc. which stored the polystyrene foam which has continuation air bubbles are in the inside of the microorganism adhesion object (refer to JP,55-115899,U) which consists of a synthetic resin formed in the surface by the hollow hole vacancy ballooning body at rugged form, and the ballooning body formed similarly, As for each of these, in initial use, 40 the work is [ 40 ] expectation is [ use / long-term ] A fleshy tank by adhesion of much SCUM, a seaweed, etc. in multiplication of aerobic bacteria, It will be If 1, if carry out an end layer to a lower base, and the function is reduced on the contrary, therefore it carries out and a sphere is not taken out and washed from * Loudspeaker septic tank. -- * To, It not only requiring time and effort for that and time, but becoming a very disadvantageous thing called causing discontinuation of the function of a septic tank in the meantime does not differ from use of a certain grit or chips of stone from it or before. it is - Step forward -- although being raised as a thing combines many disks in all directions by a product made of a synthetic resin and it has the filtering medium (JP,56-21520,Y) which made the whole a globular form, it is for this making the bottom of the tank constitute a restoration layer as septic tank Filter bed material, in view of the composition and a statement of a specification. There is little work to the sewage of the Uenaka part in a tub, and moreover, in view of the composition, there is no guard (defense) part of the exterior of a spherical disk, and a large number are laminated, or it is, There is also fear of breakage by contact with a septic tank bottom and a peripheral wall, and it is Honeycomb of SCUM by prolonged progress like the former. There is not only the necessity for a fall of * Function, washing for it, and restoration, but there is also manufacture stop trouble on the structure, and, as for a rise of a price of vigor and a product, Re is not just going to have Dirty. Then, in order that this artificer might improve these faults and might measure improvement in performance, he reached the present invention wholeheartedly as a result of research. Next, the material is chemical resistance when this is explained based on an example indicated on a drawing of the present invention. using synthetic resins, such as corrosion-resistant polypropylene and Ya polyethylene, -- perimeter frame 1.l and l -- the whole was spherically constituted by ... and many gaps are made to the peripheral surface by it -- this sphere -- in the stylish central part -- as a division assembly being free to two pieces In the central part, it unites as a joined part by screwing or fitting of an uneven part along a diametral direction (8th [ The ] figure right-and-left both sides), And perimeter frame 1.1 Bun attachment and detachment of tubular body 3 which carries out an opening 8' Wo owner to a peripheral part are enabled, and it aims to intersect perpendicularly with this tubular body 8, rod-like structure 5.5 which attaches reinforcement ring 4.4 to perimeter frames 1 and 1 towards being parallel to the above-mentioned part crack surface 2 (frame on the right-hand side of 8th [ The ] figure), and z+ (the left-hand side frame), and sets by an interval suitably toward an inner direction from this reinforcement ring, and contacts slightly in a center -- Sewage purification which adhered much ... It is - substitution filtration sphere. And the invention indicated to the 2nd of the claim of this specification, Rod-like structures 5 and 5.5 of a large number which project toward an inner direction from the reinforcement ring of the 1st above-mentioned invention, and contact slightly in the center ... An interval is instead set suitably toward an inner direction from this reinforcement ring, and flat board 10*10.10 which touches slightly in a center -- it is a filtration sphere for sewage purification carrying out number adherence of ... suitably. And in this example, as shown in Drawing 4 and fg5 figure, it is that of r Si who changed about about 90 degrees of phases for the flat board projected toward an inner direction from a reinforcement ring every other piece, and made it adhere. It carries out and is the next! It indicates to the 8th claim of this specification. - :+1 .. The thing of the mode paragraph of operation of 1i present invention carries out number implantation of the piece 11 of wings suitably by one or according to at the perimeter of tubular body 8 provided in the center on the spherical frame of the present invention in the diametral direction, as shown in Drawing 6 and Drawing 7. It cannot be overemphasized that the number of these pieces of wings fluctuates this in the size of a filtration sphere of the present invention therefore. Next, the operation effect of a filtration sphere itself [ of the present invention / above-mentioned / for purification ] is described, and, subsequently to the mode of the installation to a septic tank, this puts and indicates. The filtration sphere of the present invention is that of To in products made of a A synthetic resin, such as medicine-proof, corrosion-resistant polypropylene, polyethylene, as mentioned above, Although being able to exhibit the function, without corroding even if it Wash cake for years to drainage from the household, factory effluent, etc., or becoming weak and damaging, and having enabled it to divide the composition into two makes plastic fabrication of this material facilities, and it divides if needed and is made internal washing at facilities, It is also possible to adhere and use for a case with a proper fixed implement (a clip etc. are not [ this ] shown), with - united. it is 1 -- ballooning body-1 of the present invention can perform effectively the Purification 5. Ihy operation as for which sewage goes in and out freely and the following in the inside of the sewage of this ballooning body describes the perimeter here since it is spherically guarded with perimeter frame l (defense) and there are many gaps in the perimeter. -Since it ' Was in the central part along the diametral direction of a filtration sphere of the 1 present invention and attachment and detachment were made unite in the joined parts 8" and 8", and free, If a both-sides opening of this central part shell is made to blockade, a hollow shell will be formed here, making this ballooning body surface from underwater -- the septic tank upper part or an inside tank part -- thickness of a thickness shell of [book sphere material -- an equal ratio -- since it rises to surface also in a medium-rise part according to a rate, various things are built --] floating of is done -- if it carries out and a plug of 8 or 8 stitches of these both sides removes Subsidence installation of this ballooning body can also be carried out at the septic tank lower lip. According to the use, allocation is possible suitably into a septic tank, and it is 1' To ru. A deer is carried out, even if it laminates on this ballooning body in the division side 2.2' and the common-ized bottom of the tank or collides with a Floating-ized tank wall, To make and 1 crack are not carried out, but the function of ballooning body l can be exhibited enough. It is while reinforcing the filtration sphere of the present invention by adhering many rod-like structures which set an interval suitably toward an inner direction from this reinforcement ring 4, and touch slightly in a center, It is Appendix Mtl of aerobic bacteria to the aspect of affairs of this rod-like structure. - It is for urging and making it useful for the sewage purification which is a key objective of the present invention. Next, in an invention of a specification given in the 2nd claim, a rod-like structure which sets an interval suitably toward an inner direction from reinforcement ring 4 of an invention of the 1st above-mentioned statement, and touches slightly in the central part was used as a flat board. Therefore, this is the invention for measuring a function of the above-mentioned rod-like structure, i.e., increase of the adhesion effect and , of aerobic bacteria, giving on it work which carries out floating rotation of this filtration ballooning body by purification Stool, and making it useful for increase in efficiency of a purification operation, and is Ah-To. Next, the thing of the mode paragraph of operation of the present invention indicated to the 8th claim, It is whether one body is made to fabricate and piece 11 of wings of shape suitably to the perimeter of tubular body 8 provided in the medium build of the filtration ballooning body of the present invention. Or it is made to make what another object fabricated adhere by a proper means. Surfacing idle movement in the septic tank of a present invention ballooning body and revolution are promoted, and it is made useful for improvement in a purification function so that Work of flat board 10 attached toward the inner direction from the reinforcement ring of the 2nd above-mentioned invention may be made to promote more. Next, when it is attached and described to the operation effect as the allocation to the septic tank of the above-mentioned ballooning body for purification of the present invention, 0 is although it is an oxidization tub and the sewage of drainage from the household, such as a sewer and human waste, various factories, or a livestock husbandry place is supplied here with pipe 14 so that it may see to Drawing 8, This oxidization tub is at conventional thing (refer to the 9th figure) 0', filtering medium X which Construction * Was done loss dollar L is provided in the bottom of the tank with concrete, and consists of the upper part municipal lump, stones, etc., and X -- although ... is provided -- ° Looking -- between them Gauze Y and Y which consists of plastics etc. ... a trap -- although it has K carried out as [ keep / fixed thickness ], and these lead air supply pipe 12 by upper air compressor 6 grade, air is supplied and sewage is filtered by the above-mentioned chips of stone or a stones surface layer Although aerobic bacteria adheres to these chips-of-stone ° sides and it was made useful for purification of sewage, as it mentioned above, it is a mosquito by long-term use. chips of stone -- since breeding of Suspect and a seaweed is excessive in a field and a purification operation and water flow capability decline it being necessary to interrupt the function of oxidization tub * frequently, to take out the chips of stone of above-mentioned each class, and to wash with spring water, and requiring time in the meantime and trouble -- very inconvenient O -- setting this to the present invention Opening of both sides of tubular body provided in bottom of oxidization tub O among filtration spheres of the present invention focusing on ballooning body so that it might see to Drawing 8 8'', and 8'. Since the whole is spherical if you make it sink as a state (drawing A) blockaded and opened wide with plug 8, a gap can be taken enough, Even if the SCUM of grade sinks for a while here and aerobic bacteria, a seaweed, etc. -proof Arriving to the spherical great man itself, the passage of sewage is fully opened, It leads, aeration more sufficient than a diffused air board can do airpipe 12 provided here, and it is also a deer, It has sufficient intensity and is equal to lamination, and consideration of aeration, Arriving-proof of aerobic bacteria, etc. is paid, the efficiency of sewage purification can be improved by that of To include, and present invention ballooning body A is loss dollar L and gauze Y and Yt like the conventional method. - The fall of the function may come to happen also by years of use by not requiring, and it is a thing. What has the flat board which floated to the horizontal upper layer or the middle layer, and was formed toward the center from [possible by the thickness of a central tube object, or the design of a spherical frame as mentioned above], especially reinforcement ring formation 4 of the present invention when making the both-sides opening of the central tube object of a filtration sphere of the present invention blockade with plug 8.8 and supplying in % oxidization tub 0, And if a Wing fragment purple film beam thing is supplied to the circumference of a central tube-like object, revolution floating of the inside of an oxidization tub will be carried out by compulsive aeration from a lower part, purification of the sewage in a tub will be promoted, and the efficiency of purification will be improved for a short time. Subsequently, it is preferred to allocate in the lower base of osmosis tub P the same thing as filtration sphere A arranged to the oxidization tub lower base, In the separation tub of a next process, it allocates in a lower base A1 like an oxidization tub, and floats and cheats out of A' in the upper part, and the same effect as an oxidization tub can be attained, and it ranks next, You disinfection-tub-Dt, ? make it able to pass, the purified drainage can be made to flow into a sewer or a river through exhaust pipe H, and it is a filtration sphere of the present invention, It becomes very easy composition and the manufacture of ease and a price is also cheap, And it can allocate in the proper place of a septic tank by opening and closing of a hollow pipe, and especially the filtration sphere of the present invention is the thing which central part space and an aerobic bacteria adhesion side can be large, can reduce the area (width) of the conventional oxidization tub by the allocation, and can contribute also to miniaturization of a purification entire plant constitutionally. Compared with the conventional chips of stone and use, the effective filter medium layer only by only supplying a number suitably of A which can only sink in a septic tank, or A' in which surfacing idle movement is possible is formed, and allocation of the filtration sphere of the present invention also has an effect which plant composition can install very easily in a short time.
[Brief Description of the Drawings]
Drawings 1 are the top view which the filtration ballooning body of the present invention divided into two, and was seen from the outside, and Drawing 2, Drawings 8 are the top view seen from the inner side, and Drawing 1 and the partial cutting side view of what united the thing of Drawing 2, Partial cutting side view [ of that to which Drawing 4 adhered the flat board from the reinforcement ring ], and Drawing 5 8 ... Tubular body, 8' [ ... A rod-like structure, 6 / ... A junction projection, ? / ... A junction hole, 8 / ... A plug, 9.9' / ... Junction Thread portion, lO / ... A flat board, 11 / ... The piece of tubular loan wings 12 / ... An airpipe, 18 / ... Diffused air board. ] ... The opening, 8'' ... A joined part, 4 ... A Supplement-strong ring, 5 0 [ ... A disinfection tub and H / ... A drainage pipe, 0' / ... The conventional oxidization tub and L / ... A loss dollar, X / ... Chips of stone and Y / ... Reticulum. ] ... An oxidization tub and P ... An osmosis tub and S ... A separation tub, D applicant-for-a-patent Gyeongdong 1 Eating Si one person does -- Drawings 2 of ↑ Chi ql The leaves'2 stone Drawing 6 Drawing 7
2 sheets
Sheet 1 Sheet 2
Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Cited during |
|---|---|---|---|
| US9169529B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| EP1923133A1 | Cited by | European Patent Office (EPO) | Search report |
| US8993942B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| CN105800774A | Cited by | China | Search report |
| CN102811788A | Cited by | China | Search report |
| EP1923133A1 | Cited by | European Patent Office (EPO) | Applicant |
| US9920392B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| GB2478587A | Cited by | United Kingdom | Search report |
| CN108439574A | Cited by | China | Search report |
Numbers
- Publication
- 60-892
- Application
- 14974682
Titles2
- Japanese
- 【発明の名称】汚水浄化用球体
- English
- FILTRATION SPHERICAL BODY FOR PURIFYING FILTHY WATER
Classification
- CPC, 3
- B01J19/30
- B01J2219/30207
- B01J2219/30466
- IPC, 3
- C02F3 10
- B01J19 30
- C02F3 06