Reorganization of dynamic group in trunk-type radio communication system

[Detailed Description of the Invention]

A relation with related application This application, "it applies on August 14, 1987 of a name called radio suitcase type obstacle detection method (Radio Trunkjng Fault Detection 5yste++) J, and relates to U.S. Serial Number 085,663 both transferred. The following U.S. patent application which co-pending application files on the same date of this application was carried out on June 3, 1987, and was both transferred, Namely, U.S. Serial Number 056,922, such as Childress (childress et al) etc. of a name called [suitcase type radio relay method (Trunked Radio Repeater System) J, U.S. patent application 057th, such as Childress etc. of a name called fail soft Architecture (Pa115 oft Architecture ror Public Trunking System) J of the suitcase type method for [public, an o4e item, "Set at the time of dot pattern detection. Damping time constant The adaptability limiting circuit / detector to change (Adaptive) U.S. Serial Number 056.924 of Childress of the name Lja+1ter/Detector which Changes Tirae Con5tant Upon Detectlon o['Dotting PatternJ, "Pass a wireless-communications circuit. Digital data A device and a method (Apparatus) of transmitting It relates to U.S. patent application 056*No. 923, such as Childress of the name And Method ror TransLIlltting Digital Data 0 vcr A Radio Communications Channel J. Application under next pendency which it applied [ both ] for this application on August 14, 1987, and was transferred, Namely, the interprocessor communication protocol of the suitcase type method for "public services (Proccssor-to-Processor Coa+a+unication Protocol I'or a Public) U.S. Serial Number 085.572, such as Nazarenko (Nazalenco et al) of the name 5ervice Trunking SystemJ, "A radio user with little U.S. Serial Number 085,490, such as a Diso's way (Djssosway et al) etc. of a name called mobile radio interface (Mobile Radio Inter "aee) J, and [frequency in use is emergency assistance. How to acquire simply (AMethod ror) It relates to U.S. patent application 085*No. 491 of J [ call / (cole et al) / of the name 1 nrequent Radio Llser to Slmply 0btaIn Emergcncy As51stance J ]. 1987 of the name [ this application ] communications protocol [ of method of [suitcase type radio relay 9 formula ] (Signalling Protocol a Trunked Radio Repeater System) J, It relates to U.S. Serial Number 181,441 for which it applied on October 7, 1988. Each indication of the patent application under these related pendency is taken in here for reference. The field of an invention On the whole, the present invention relates to a suitcase type radio relay method. In detail, a group reorganizes dynamically each mobile radio apparatus and the mobile radio apparatus as a group, and the present invention relates to the composition and the method of a suitcase type radio relay method which enable connection between the devices which cannot usually be connected mutually. The background and outline of an invention A radio relay machine suitcase method (share one indirect communication circuit by time sharing among many users) is common knowledge. Although the early suitcase method used the analog control signal, the latest method uses the digital control signal. Although the control signal is used for a control circuit for exclusive use and/, or a different circuit of operation, various the reasons also differ and an effect is also different. :United States patent Section No. 3,898,390 which is as a typical publication and patent being shown below although it is not all that indicated the conventional typical suitcase type radio relay method Wales (Vales at at) etc. (1975) United States patent Section No. 4,392,242 Khai (Kal) (1983), United States patent Section No. 4,534,061 Uruguay (Ulug) (1985) United States patent Section No. 4,649,567 Childress (childress) (1987) United States patent Sections No. 4,716,407, such as United States patent Section 4.658 or No. 435 Childress (chlldress et al) (1987) (Borras at al) (1987), Japanese JP,61-102836,A Ishikawa (May, 1986), United States patent Sections No. 3,292,178, such as Poras United States patent Sections 3.571 or No. 519, such as Manufacture skiing (Magnuskl) (1966) and an United States patent paragraph 3.458.664 No. atto hook (Adlhoeh et at) (1969) Chimbiddad (Tslfflbidls) (1971) United States patent Sections No. 3,906,166, such as United States patent Section No. 3,696,210 Peterson (Peterson et al) (1972) Cooper (cooper et al) etc. (1975) United States patent Section No. 3,936,616 Djian Filippo (DiGianflllppo) (1976), United States patent Section No. 3,970,801 (Ross at al) (1976), United States patent Section No. 4,001,693 stack houses (!1litackhouse et al), etc. (1977), such as a loss, United States patent Sections No. 4,012,597, such as United States patent Section No. 4,010,327 Koburi nets (Kobrlnetz at al) (1977) United States patent Sections 4.022 or No. 973, such as a link junior (Lynk, Jr, et al) (1977) United States patent Sections No. 4,027,243, such as a stack house (Stackhousc et al) (1977) United States patent Sections No. 4,029,901, such as a stack house (Stackhousc at al) (1977) Campbell (campbell) (1977), United States patent Section 4,128.No. 740 Glacciano (Grazlano) (1978), United States patent Section No. 4,131,849 free Barb (Prccburg et al) (1978), etc., United States patent Sections No. 4,231,114, such as United States patent Section No. 4,184,118 Canalto (cannalte et al) (1980) (Kloker et al), such as Tori Camps (Doliklan) (1980) and United States patent Section No. 4.30.9,772 Crocker United States patent (1982) Section No. 4.312.070 Koons (coombes et al) etc. (1982) United States patent Section No. 4,312,074 A potter (Pautler et al) etc. (1982) United States patent Section No. 4,326,264 Cohen (cohen et al) etc. (1982) , United States patent Sections 4,347.No. 625, such as United States patent Section 4.339 or No. 823 Brie Dina (Prcdina et al) (1982) Williams (Wllliaas) (1982), United States patent box No. 4,360,927 Bowen (Bowen et al), etc. (1982) , United States patent box 4.400 or No. 585 Kamen (Kaa+en et al) etc. (1982) , United States patent box No. 4,409,687 Belch (Bertl et al) etc. (1983) , (Milleker et al) (1984), such as United States patent box No. 4,430,742 milking machine, United States patent box No. 4,430,755 Nader (Nadlr et al) etc. (1984) , United States patent box No. 4,433,256 Tori Camps (Doliklan) (1984), United States patent box No. 4,450,573 no pull (Noble) (1984) , Also in fact, there are many uses in (Wcbb Ct al) (1984), such as United States patent box No. 4,485,486 One and r-grain, United States patent box No. 4,578,815 purge Notch (Perslnotti) (1985), and a suitcase type radio relay method also as a possibility. However, one important use is a suitcase (PST) method for public services. For example, one urban areas can perform the efficient wireless communications between the individual radio equipment in many different organizations, using one suitcase type radio relay method advantageously. Although it is common knowledge if it is those who know suitcase theory, comparatively, if a small number of radio relay machine adopts a suitcase method, and it is shared between the form to be "accepting necessity" [ among all the possible devices ] used namely,, all the demand of the public service organizations in a predetermined geographical zone can be provided efficiently. Before today's suitcase type radio relay method was developed, the mobile radio transceiver is provided with the frequency synthesis machine of crystal control, and was making a number of fixed transmitting receiving circuits with which this was restricted. Various circuits are assigned so that it may use by the "group" from which a radio transceiver differs. For example, * To which illuminates Drawing 1 3, and a fixed line can be assigned as follows. : Circuit A is to police station A. Circuit B is to police station B. Circuit C is to a rescue team / parachute descent doctor. Line is to a snow plow. Circuit E is to the vehicle for administration. Circuit F is to fire department A. Circuit G is to fire department B. the thing in the group which changes -- the move transceiver of profit was able to communicate with other members (and central addresser) of the group via the communication line assigned to it typically. Another circuit of Some was typically provided in "both slot" communication. For example, another circuit H can be used, the member of police station A and police station B can communicate mutually, and using private and circuit A assigned for exclusive use, police station A does not disturb the member of police station B, but can communicate with other members of police station A. the same -- another circuit I -- fire department A and 84 -- and it is alike, and is provided in communication between rescue teams, and other lines J of the are formed in communication between the members of the fire department of the member of police stations A and B, a rescue team and one of the two, or both. Although the composition of this form is private to be sure and reliable communication can be performed, there is a serious fault which changes. In the case of the disaster or emergency when one fault requires adjustment between the members of a group which is different although a "both slot" circuit usually has little availability (since many everyday communications occur within a group), it is extremely crowded. "both slot" communication needs the cooperation advanced [ grade ] by the side of each related member of all the which changes (For example, it needed to check that each user has to switch his own transceiver to a "both slot" circuit suitably, or its own "scanning" model transceiver can certainly supervise a "both slot" circuit). For example, it is assumed that the policeman of police station A wants to communicate with a rescue team's rescue vehicles. Although this policeman switches his own transceiver to communication line J and calls the rescue vehicles in which he is going to communicate, The guarantee which is actually supervising circuit J does not have the specific rescue vehicles for which the policeman tried communication (it is because the driver of these rescue vehicles also has to change his circuit selector into circuit J first). The central addresser had a burden which often makes manual connection of various different people at a between [ groups ] circuit, and in the state of state of emergency or a natural disaster, when time was indispensable, he wasted great time to such efforts. The conventional suitcase type radio relay method uses not the clock frequency that performs classification-ized communication which is shown in Drawing 1 and that was set up beforehand but identification-ization of a group programmed beforehand to the fixed frequency method of outdated crystal control. The communication line "for which necessity is accepted" is assigned so that the group of the moving system by the side of A call as which a suitcase type wireless communication system requests communication, and the moving system called may use monopolistically. Much flexibility can be added by what (that is, a predetermined moving system is made into the "member" of the group of the transceiver by which Some differ) is programmed beforehand to identification-ize a moving system by the group from which Some differs. since the number of the groups which can maintain a method is restricted by only RF communications protocol (and program capacity of a move transceiver) which identifies a group -- abbreviated -- it is possible to make the logical transceiver group from which arbitrary a large number differ. For example, U.S. patent application pipes 056 or No. 922, such as Childress etc. of a name called [suitcase type radio relay method (Trunked Radio Repeater System) J for which it applied on 6 A the 13th in 1987, And the communications protocol of the grantee currently indicated by U.S. patent application pipe No. 181.441 of Childress of a name called [suitcase type radio relay method (Trunked Radlo Repeater 5ysten+) J for which it applied to 70 in October, 1987, A different group in the spot which identification-izes all the move transceivers separately respectively, and exceeds 4000 is maintained. This suitcase type composition is provided with much additional flexibility. For example, the 1st group is constituted by all the members of police station A when Drawing 1 is referred to again, The 2nd group comprises all the members of police stations A and B, and the 3rd group comprises a squad to a police station. (For example, a detective and a superintendent), and the 4th group comprise all the police superintendents of police stations A and B, and the 5th group can consist of all the members of police station A, and all the members of a rescue team. Although all the groups are carrying out fact-A "reuse" of the same communication line by this suitcase type radio method, a suitcase method is the most intelligible for each user. namely, -- if its "Bush talk" microphone switch is operated in order to switch the selection (in fact group) switch of "circuit" of one's so that the public prosecutor of police station A may correspond to the 1st group, and to perform A call All the transceivers of the others in which this policeman's transceiver and police station A are operating are controlled to switch to the circuit "under operation" of the opening exclusive-use-ized temporarily automatically, in order that they may use. And an important thing is not allowed for other move transceivers to supervise communication via this circuit, or to participate. The feature of this secret communication by a suitcase type communication method, Communications service of the kind which requires prudence to each user group who has efficient and reliable communication and which changes It is indispensable to be serious for (for example, the narcotic control party of the police), and to prevent disturbance from other users (even if the driver of for example, a snow removal track is going to do something by his own transceiver). The driver of snow removal vehicles cannot block communication between the members of police station A. And in this point, if it sees from a user, each business will operate like the conventional method which has a circuit for exclusive use which he can use monopolistically, but by sharing a circuit and a translator, a suitcase method attains non-line-spectrum-ization and saves again. In suitcase type composition, classification-izing a radio transceiver in a group is that it is efficient and reliability is indispensable for secret high communication. However, such [ conventionally ] classification-ization is very rigid when a special state occurs. In many conventional methods, all the group organization of a radio transceiver had to be defined beforehand (wiring when [ for example, ] a user is supplied with a transceiver and it is set as the spot or beforehand programming). For example, the type is programmed beforehand for a transceiver to answer A call of the group which changes, when the policeman of police station A is supplied with his own radio transceiver, and to never answer A call of other groups. In natural disasters (crash of an airplane, a big fire, a landslide, an earthquake, etc.) or special occurrences (for example, the exhibition of a country, Barate, etc.), this policeman may need to communicate with other users who do not usually communicate. For example, the policeman of police station A, a rescue team's vehicles, some vehicles for administration, and the policeman from police station B may be contained in those who do this [ of the crowd management / tu ] in a special occurrence like Barate. It is very desirable between this special occurrence that it can communicate mutually via their own communication line, without these different users blocking communication of the remaining persons of two police stations, a rescue team, and the vehicles for administration. The conventional suitcase type relay method comprised the function which mixes the group of Some via A call of a multiplex group, and it combines with one big group. For example, all the members of all the members of police station A, a rescue team, all the vehicles for administration, and police stations B answer single (typically started by the addresser) "multiplex Group call", and are assembled to a single communication line. A problem of this method contains too much many radio users (namely, rather than required of required communication many people), and is not efficient. A serious thing is pulling apart these users that are not contained in required communication from other Radio call important for them. The effective conventional only true method of attaining the result of a request, It was that it is very inconvenient and a price is [ of having supplied each user with the "flow" transceiver specially programmed into the slots on spare (and it checks returning a transceiver at the time of the end of an occurrence with them special each) ] high. Generally the concept of "reorganization of a dynamic group" of a suitcase type radio method is known. In reorganization of a dynamic group, the operator of a method is enabled to program group identification-ization as a demand for the radio transceiver of the spot optionally from equipment of Chuo System, and it makes it possible to form a specific group dynamically for the special object. All of crash of an airplane, a violent storm, a big fire, a landslide, a natural disaster like an earthquake, and a special occurrence are the examples which are a useful tool for the security personnel of a public [ reconstruct / radio / quickly ]. - A policeman, rescue vehicles, the vehicles for administration, fire-fighting vehicles, etc. are contained in people who process the emergency of crash of an airplane as an example. While maintaining the classification (and capability to process everyday A call in changing) of radio equipment of the present group, It is very a profit to reconstruct the classification-ized stationary type transceiver group which is usually provided by a suitcase type method, and to provide the method of forming dynamically the specific group which comprises only radio equipment with relation, without disturbing what kind of communication of the others which occur to a method. It generates, when the necessity for dynamic reorganization of a group has an addresser and a person of the spot under huge pressure typically and it makes things under the state where it cannot expect. The suitcase type communication method must occur in quick and the form which a superintendent can supervise and control to be able to expect, though it helps to reduce confusion and reorganization of a dynamic group is carried out rather than contributes. Especially the thing for which the wireless communications under continuation of the spot are not blocked is an important thing by operating the group ("reorganization group") formed dynamically. The misfortune was used, and the art of existing which carries out dynamic group reorganization did not satisfy these demand conditions, but dynamic group reorganization was left behind as a mere wonderful idea which cannot actually be carried out in the form of an usable tool. Illinois and Motorola, Inc. of Shallum barb (Shaumburg) developed what is called a "smart net (SMARTNET) J suitcase type wireless communication system that has dynamic group reorganization capability in the limited range. According to the dynamic group reorganization capability of optional selection which the suitcase type method of this 800M1lz has, the addresser can reassign a walkie-talkie to a new talks group without a move operator's participation, in order to give flexibility to emergency communication. A member's dynamic group reorganization method [ in / in the member dynamic group reorganization communication method of Motorola, Inc. / [communication method ] (Method For Dynamically Regrouplng 5 ubseribers OnA Communications) It will be press-released by as of August 6, 1987 and June 27, 1986 while being indicated to WOPCT patent public presentation No. 8701537 announced publicly on March 12, 1987 of the name System J. If saying it simply, the method of Motorola, Inc. will download one dynamic re-programming command to the radio transceiver of each which was specified which is on the spot through the digital message individually transmitted to each transceiver via a control circuit. When this re-programming message is received, each transceiver checks a message, and transmits and receives it using this downloaded group remember the identification child of dynamic group reorganization in an internal memory, change to dynamic group reorganization mode, are this mode, and dynamic instead of an old group. In order to raise the speed of group reorganization, a "group" dynamic one-dish organization message is transmitted to the whole group of a transceiver in another mode at once. Fixed shift "dynamic code" programmed beforehand begins to be used for the received transceiver in front at the time of the time of manufacture and/, or "individuality PROMJ programming. Each device uses this "dynamic code" succeedingly until a dynamic group reorganization message is no longer periodically transmitted via a control circuit. The United States patent shown below also relates to group reorganization dynamic on the whole. U.S. Pat. No. 4,594,591 of a park (Burke) U.S. Pat. No. 4,612,415 fennel (Fennel), such as U.S. Pat. No. 4,152,647 The Neck (Zdunek et al), such as U.S. Pat. No. 4,517,561 Graton (Gladden et ai), such as a park (Burkc ot al), etc. U.S. Pat. No. 4,553,262 of U.S. Pat. No. 4,427,980 Cau (coe) of et al A misfortune is used, and an existing (as [ mentioned / above ]) dynamic group reorganization proposal has many realistic problems, when it is actually used. For example, the demand conditions of the group reorganization which the surveillance and control by a superintendent are possible for the present art, and does not block the wireless communications under pendency of the spot and which quick and can be expected are not satisfied. A user interface is one of the elements criticized still more greatly and violently in existing dynamic group reorganization. Since it gets confused too much and is valueless in any way, a certain person criticizes user in tough varnish itself, and other persons are criticizing the whole group reorganization processing. It is work difficult for carrying out an existing dynamic group reorganization proposal under the state of emergency in which time drew near, A superintendent is completely a "reorganization group" (group reconstructed dynamically newly) newly by [ which carry out key human power of the identification child to all the individual radio transceivers respectively ] being arranged at a reorganization group. It is demanding to specify. Since dynamic group reorganization is changed on the user level in which the operation method of a communication method is very fundamental, it is for practical and useful dynamic group reorganization, It must be able to be pursued correctly which walkie-talkie a superintendent and the addresser of a method have in which group in the form of the (a) interaction, (b) it can be estimated quickly that four-car formation processing is progressing by the suitable method, or it should interrupt or change instead -- being able to kick, and not coming to come off and responding to change of the (c) situation and a staff -- in an operation -- or after operating, a group reorganization plan must be able to be changed easily. While the whole group becomes scatteringly and indefinite after group reorganization processing starts once until processing is completed, the superintendent and addresser of a method have to deal with communication effectively, and have to be able to control it. To speak frankly, the existing dynamic group reorganization method has not satisfied these demands. While another belly coarseness of taking charge of the geographical service zone big enough which needs the point which places many translators generates the newest suitcase type communication method and the dynamic group reorganization is operating, which user cannot determine whether to be processed by which point. The request of the group reorganization which competes does not provide the quick and efficient method for setting up and carrying out the dynamic group reorganization plan which it does not have to the arbitrary move transceivers by which an existing dynamic group reorganization h * type is related. When a point controller becomes poor after [ when group reorganization of the walkie-talkie was carried out in 4 ] group reorganization in the case was carried out, a very serious problem may occur by an existing method. Other serious imperfect nature of the conventional dynamic group +li organization proposal is that the support with which the staff of the spot is provided is missing. For example, generally the capability only for one group constituted dynamically to be assigned to one transceiver at the arbitrary times is insufficient. Although important people have to switch between two or the "reorganization group" beyond it in an emergency, this change is impossible when only one reorganization group is put into their radio transceiver at once as for Acceptance. Since intervention of the police head and the superintendent who have most many knowledge, information, and tactical experience, and other important people is impossible for communication of two or more new groups reconstructed dynamically, they become powerless. Probably, the most serious fault of the dynamic group reorganization proposal of the present a is shutting up a user compulsorily in a group "immature" often comparatively for a long period of time. Dynamic group reorganization processing needs time to change also for completing to what kind of method. Although an immature group is a group under processing formed by 4 reorganization processing, it is only formed partially and the evening of enough transceivers for the group which is effective or can be used has not been carried out yet. As a result, while taking out a transceiver from a certain group now and arranging in a new group, a temporary loss takes place to communicative validity, and it has until it reaches the level which 4 reorganization processing fully completed and which changes, and effective communication can be established after that there. For example, the personnel of the spot are involved in communique exchange and it is assumed that it got to know that his transceiver was automatically locked by "4 Reorganization" with only one or other two transceivers suddenly. Since coercion is exerted so that he cannot communicate effectively within a still new group and dynamic group reorganization processing may communicate him with a reorganization group preferentially, since the method is not yet carrying out ultramarine partiality of other walkie-talkies at this new group, his transceiver cannot communicate with an old group to the extent that it was taken out now. On the other hand, since an addresser does not know who who is already reorganized four times and is not yet reorganized four times again in arbitrary predetermined time, the group to which it should telephone for reaching specific people is not known. The solution for this problem by which the conventional proposal is made is that each transceiver enables it to generate the "re-program request" which an addresser has to answer manually. this -- for the personnel of the spot in an emergency -- Okay. -- it is not an effective method. the one knob method for reducing dynamic group (° [ of person organization processing ], !!it) r side effects" is generating processing as quickly as possible. Needless to say of carrying out as quickly as possible etc., the work which uses a misfortune, and reaches by a method reliable to the transceiver of comrades or the page which are geographically scattered, and it re-programs remotely one is work difficult also for attaining at what kind of speed. the speed by which the flow of the information from the end device reorganized four times to a relay point and a transceiver are reorganized four times -- and (it is maintaining in the system) As a result it is added to the control circuit load which is existing from other communications, the load of a writing To be digital control circuit is paragraph 1 relevant to mutual [ which must commit 4 reorganization processing effectively mutually when it is going to go on effectively ]." 4 reorganization processing makes the minimum the occurring confusion -- it must carry out as quickly as useless possible. A misfortune is used and reorganization processing of an existing dynamic group is not designed [ be / it / under / of considered actual lj / responding ]. As for the 4 reorganization through a control circuit, best has restricted to some the speed by which a walkie-talkie is reorganized four times per per second (for the load of the restricted data transfer rate through a control circuit, and the usual control circuit). This restricted group reorganization speed further gets worse by requiring that the first request should be sent via a control circuit from 4 reorganization terminal unit. of course -- although 4 reorganization terminal unit is needed within the limits of the point of each each in the composition of a multiplex point -- Okay. -- it is not an effective or efficient solution. Automatic support of a user interface with the effective present invention, and a multiplex point method, The capability to program each radio transceiver dynamically by the group of new a large number, The improved dynamic group reorganization proposal which carries out the nail of the good operational mode at the time of breaking down the instant change which prevents a quick reconstruction speed and radio from stopping in an immature group, and a point system gfJ machine (or point controller of the system which is not fault tolerance) is provided. Some of features provided by the example of the example considered that the present invention is preferred now and functional specifications are as follows. Feature - A plan to memorize beforehand without any restriction - Automatic support, quick group reorganization of the unrestricted source group and the address group and the plan or the group reorganization in an address group level, and the newest user interface and multiplex point for every plan while reducing the load of a control circuit -- the speed of per second 30 or more -- a walkie-talkie -- group reorganization and quick operation /-- non-operative Each plan changes into an operation or a non-operative state immediately. Group reorganization is carried out effectively and a user becomes together. - When the group reorganization walkie-talkie to eight per walkie-talkie needs many group reorganization, According to one important feature of the present invention that a superintendent can specify a knob setup to each group reorganization by a user interface Reorganization of a dynamic group can be processed very quickly, without the load added to a digital control circuit being subject to the influence it being very small and according to existing control circuit load. In a desirable example, reorganization of a dynamic group occurs in two stages. In "stage I", A call of special dynamic reorganization was transmitted via the control circuit, and this control circuit has turned the "source group" of all the transceivers to the circuit of operation (this source group is defined as the existing "usual" transceiver group). Typically, group reorganization only of the transceiver of Some which is not all in a "source group" is actually carried out dynamically. All the transceivers in a source group react by realigning with another communication line currently used as a normal operation circuit by the method like [ for A call of the "usual" group ]. However, another communication line is reconstructed by a method as a control circuit of Futari replacement in the meantime, It is in a transceiver or spreads all the control circuit communications required to carry out the handshake of the message from Tran Chiba efficiently, and transmit it (this alternative control circuit being what can be distinguished from "truth" control circuit). The transceiver from a different group does not mistake an alternative control circuit for "truth" control circuit. An alternative control circuit processes only the selected message for members of a source group by which group reorganization is carried out, The dynamic group reorganization message transmitted via the alternative control circuit for pS data control circuit transfer rate since the control message for other method communications is not added (96001 of an example desirable again), "Group reorganization" of the transceiver can be carried out separately very quickly (for example, 30 or more transceivers per per second). The communication method can operate as a control circuit instead of many simultaneously by request, and can carry out group Fri organization of the source group from which a large number in which each has hundreds of [ tens or ] transceivers differ dynamically simultaneously. Although it is not all, a required transceiver answers A call of reorganization of the dynamic group which occurred in predetermined time at the predetermined point typically. The transceiver which changes is in service within the limits of a different relay point, and other transceivers are in the state where it is not acting (for example, "OFF"), and also other transceivers are in the state where it cannot be used temporarily (communication with a point barred according to an obstacle). According to other features of the present invention, a central group reorganization terminal unit always supervises advance of group reorganization processing, and adjusts processing between different points in multi-point composition. making a method start "stage ■" with a central terminal unit, after stage I of group reorganization processing is completed -- this "stage ■" An alternative control circuit is released and is sent only to some each transceivers by which a dynamic group reorganization message was not able to answer the message of stage I via the main control circuit periodically (the number of the transceivers which "missed" the signal of stage I being comparatively small generally). Therefore, the main control circuit does not serve as an electrical overload, or it is supported by a dynamic group reorganization message, and the message processing speed of the control circuit into which Acceptance is put may be maintained also to communication not only the dynamic group reorganization message of stage H but every day. According to the feature of further others of the present invention, dynamic group reorganization operation does not actually occur in stage I or stage ■ in order to avoid formation of an immature reorganization group. Stage I and stage ■ of processing "make only exist in the transceiver by which group reorganization is carried out" new "group reorganization" information, and it pursues which transceiver as for the method, actually answered automatically. The group reorganization does not operate until a specific transceiver indispensable to the validity of (b) reorganization group answers until a sufficient number in (a) reorganization group of transceivers answer and. When both these necessary conditions are satisfied, by another message transmitted via the main control circuit to the source group which forms a reorganization group, "existence Co is beforehand carried out in a reorganization group, and it comes out, and operates group reorganization immediately for some transceivers of all. Simultaneously, it can operate to a method and recognizes/or "existence" of many 8Y reorganization to it. On the other hand, a system manager supervises and changes group reorganization processing in A eye 5 operation as group reorganization processing progresses via the improved user interface which is another feature of the present invention. Within the device "which exists", and a reorganization group, it reaches under operation and a user interface still provides the information on an instant state about the device under search. The system manager can change group reorganization processing as group reorganization processing progresses (for example, deletion of a device, addition of other devices, etc. which comprise discontinuation of processing and a reorganization group). The system manager can do easily removing a device from the reorganization group under operation optionally, or adding a device to the group under operation. According to the feature of further others of the present invention, a user can specify group reorganization on some different levels with the improved user interface. The form of a plan, a source group, and an address group ("reorganization group") can define especially dynamic group reorganization processing. Each group reorganization plan specifies many address groups, and the system manager can operate only the address group in all the plans or plans which changes. An important thing is that a system manager specifies which transceiver is in a specific address group by specifying [source 1 group (namely, classification of a usual group) of a transceiver. If each source group is chosen, all the transceivers in a source group are displayed on a display, and a system manager chooses what comprises an address group, and can delete that after other. The source group chosen as this appearance is the same as what was called in "stage I" of the dynamic group reorganization processing mentioned above. Arbitrary predetermined transceivers can be simultaneously included in many reorganization groups, and the system manager can assign a specific reorganization group to the specific position of a group selection control knob by the newest user interface, A user can make it possible to choose reorganization a compulsorily for every transceiver (for example, a user specifies whether the reorganization group is used compulsorily or it can align with/or a different group by which - wits reorganization was carried out). The system manager can somewhat actually define the method of communicating with the system by which assignment with which group reorganization of a transceiver competes could be Depression(ed), and the operator of the transceiver was reconstructed by this flexibility. According to another feature of the present invention, the release operation of the dynamic group reorganization without those with a handshake and a handshake is established. The desirable method of making non-operative the reorganization group which is acting performs signal exchange similar to the dynamic "step Engineering" communication used in order to change into the "existence state" of group reorganization, is each transceiver which is checking the non-operative state positively, and makes group reorganization of each transceiver non-operative positively. However, in order to prevent changing into the "oblivion state" of dynamic group reorganization the trap of the transceiver which "missed" non-operative communication and by which group reorganization was carried out, another means which makes group reorganization non-operative is also established. Which plan is acting or the message specified for every plan via the main control circuit of or [ which plan is in the state for bad harvest (which plan "exists" which plan does not exist again?) ] is transmitted periodically. Transmission of this message is maintained for a long time, even after a dynamic group reorganization plan is in a non-operative state. The transceiver under operation of the reorganization group which received the message which specifies that group reorganization is an object for bad harvest, "Fail safe" for changing group reorganization into a non-operative state, i.e., a reorganization group, immediately into a non-operative state is performed immediately (for example, when a system manager is in a panic condition), and the transceiver group reorganization "missed" is changed into a non-operative state for handshake non-operative communication. These, other features, and advantage of the present invention will be understood still more completely by perusing carefully the detailed explanation shown in the next of the present desirable typical example relevant to an accompanying drawing. On the whole, one example of typical suitcase type radio relay method 100 by the present invention is shown in Drawing 2. This method 100 has move (or porter pull) radio transceiver office 150 whose number is at least one (typically large number), and at least one RF relay station (typically in large numbers) 175. Move transceiver office 150 communicates with the partner of the land connected to the relay station via other move transceiver offices and/or the usual dial type land track via RF link and relay station 175. Relay station 175 contains point controller 410, individual interexchange channel transceiver 177, and multiplexing telephone interconnection circuit (a "switchboard" or rMTXJ) 179. As for point controller 410, it is preferred that it is a main part digital computer which superintends overall operation of relay station 175. While especially point controller 410 transmits a digital signal to "tolan king card J (rTcJ) 400 connected between the transceivers of a point controller and each, Operation of RF transceiver 177 is controlled by receiving a digital signal from there (although only one transceiver 177 and one tolan king card 400 are shown in Drawing 1). Typically, one has the combination of many tolan king cards / transceivers at a time in relay station 175 at each RF circuit on which a relay station acts. Point controller 410 connects with one or more dispatch consoles 102 via "down-link" 103 containing "down-link" tolan king card 450 and "switchboard" tolan king card 454. Down-link 103 passes also along switchboard 179 typically. AVL181 (vehicles automatic whereabouts confirming device) and CAD 183 (computer aid dispatch device) are connected to switchboard 179. While system money Sitja computer system 416 (it is hereafter called a "system manager") is connected to point controller 410 and switchboard 179 and a system manager superintends and controls overall operation of method 100, It enables it to control reorganization processing of a dynamic group. Remote receiver 187 and related concentration/vote device 189 are connected to tolan king card 400, It can be based on the strong one of the signal levels received at the signal level which received what is called rR5sIJ signal strength measurement at the point of a central relay station, and the remote point, and the reliability of such measurement is improved. RF link (rRFJ) connects RF relay transceiver 177 with move transmitting station 150. Mobile station 150 transmits the audio signal or digital pig signal (the thing enciphered or the thing which is not enciphered) formed into relay station 175 Hedge via RF link, and it can receive such signals from a relay station. In the form shown in the upper left of Drawing 2, this is connected to control head 154 for mobile station 150 via in-series digital bus line 153 including the move RF transceiver. A move transceiver is connectable also with vehicle relay machine 156 via an in-series bus line. Move data terminal interface 158 can connect an in-series bus line to move Data Terminal Equipment (MDT) 162. Separate digital voice protection module 164 performs the encryption and the decipherment of data to the audio signal and/or digital data signal which were digitized using the usual DES algorithm. White turnip 166 is used in the form of another mobile radio shown in the lower left corner of Drawing 2, and two sorts of control heads 154A and 154B are connected to in-series bus line 153. In this form, move Data Terminal Equipment 162 and related interface 158 are directly [ directly ] (output of white turnip 166) connectable with bus line 153A to in-series bus line 153. Voice protection modules 164 are two sorts of control heads 154A. When using 154B and related white turnip 166, being connected to bus line 153 is preferred. Like illustration, each radio equipment (movement or porter pull radio transceiver) of various groups communicates via a shared radio relay circuit mutually (depending on the case, it is externally for each reaching four in a group). Dispatch console 102 supervises operation of relay method 102. There may be many dispatch consoles 102 depending on a request (every one per respectively separate unit of movement / porter pull device), and there may be the mask or the dispatch console for surveillance to this whole method. System manager 416 can specify organization of a new group, and can make this new group organization act dynamically according to instructions so that it may explain from now on. Composition of a central point If put simply it explains especially in more detail about Drawing 3 (it is a block diagram of one relay point although there may be these two or more typical systems), Transmitting antenna 200 and receiving antenna 202 (these are common antenna structure depending on the case) can be used with ordinary signal combination combination release circuit 202.206 so that a person skilled in the art may understand easily. That is, the object for transmission and RF antenna circuits 202 thru/or 206 for reception give their service individually to two or more replying RF circuit transmission / receiving circuits included in two or more RF relay "office J300,302.304,306 grades. Typically, this 24 office to say may exist. Transmission and the receiving circuit of each office are typically controlled by controller C5 (for example, control circuit based on a microprocessor) for exclusive use. The logic circuit of such a controller relevant to each office, "it is controlled by tolan king card JTC(for example, logic control circuit which made another microprocessor Spirit)400.402, and 404 and 406. By request, another tolan king watch card 408 may be provided for exclusive use in digital data communications. All the tolan king cards 400-408 communicate also with - next point controller 410 mutually via control data circuit 412. - A point [ next ] controller (controller for support when [ and ] you wish by optional selection) may be a general-purpose processor (for example, PDP 11/73 processor with the Jll chip set of 18M1lZ) marketed. Although it has main "intelligence" of the whole method, and the ability of control in controller 410, The control facility of alternative support or a "fail soft" is introduced into tolan king card 400-408, and even when controller 410 causes malfunction or it becomes impossible to use in other forms, suitcase type relay business can be continued. Telephone interconnecting part 414 can be provided to a public telephone switched line by optional selection. System manager 416 is provided for management of the whole method, and control (one or further many dispatch consoles 102). Power monitor (PMU) 500 enables it to supervise actual RF parameter relevant to relay method 100 with point controller 410. For example, PMU500 is always supervising the insertion loss and VSWR (voltage standing wave ratio) of not only the electric power output of each interexchange channel but each relay antenna. PMU500 is connected to point controller 410 via high-speed-data circuit 412 (PMU). An examination, an alarm, and control device (TAU) 418 are mistaken, and the state is established for detection and diagnosis. RF communication composition and a protocol RF communications protocol and the format which are used in the desirable example, "It is explained to U.S. Serial Number 181,441 under pendency by which application To was carried out and which was both transferred in detail on April 14, 1988 of the name of suitcase type radio relay method (Trunked Radio Repeater 5ysten) J. All the indications of this application are taken in for reference so that it may be explained here. If it says to Easy r1i, all the radio transceivers which are not acting will ask for the message which identifies the group to which each transceiver belongs, and will supervise a digital RF control circuit. In order to set up the "ordinary" communication between a certain move transceiver and other transceivers in the group, a move transceiver transmits a circuit request message via a control circuit. This is answered and a point transmits the circuit quota message addressed to a transceiver group. This quota message specifies an empty circuit of operation. The transceiver of all [ that it is in that group ] is realigned with the specified circuit of operation in response to this circuit quota message. After exchanging various handshake signals, the sound between the transceivers in this group and/, or data communications are allowed via this circuit of operation. It is supplemented with the communications protocol indicated to the application under above-mentioned pendency by some additional messages used for reorganizing a dynamic group. The typical message format for [ these ] messages is as follows. Control circuit message message #1 for dispatch Format 27 III Liver - ^ III for '-- several [ of a -810000 MT-D ""r formation bit ] -- 11111111111111 logical message #2 format: -- 27 l1 ■ *-^ Ut Liver-B partial U-D pppp Plan number U Form kkk of group reorganization a knob setup of n -- indefinite ggu□ group The definition of reorganization of a group 00 ... > 01 strong $11 selection and without a stop ... > Compulsive selection, Accompanying 5 selection stop IO ... > Indefinite 11 ... > It chooses to Accompanying. The object: The message of dynamic group reorganization specifies the number of formation bits with which the fff field which specifies this new group by which group reorganization of the device is carried out is used for this (decoding of Formation call between group +11 organization is continuable like [ a walkie-talkie ]) specific organization. the group knob setting field pinpoints the knob position of the dynamic reorganization group in the walkie-talkie used (000 shows position 01 ... as for a position, 111 show 08). These bits are replied in the check of entering (formal bit). The pppp field specifies the plan number of reorganization of a dynamic group. In order to explain use of a plan number, please refer to the control circuit PBM (plan bit map) message of appearance. This message is sent in "stage I" via an alternative control circuit, and it is periodically sent in "stage ■" as background work of a control circuit. In a fail soft, before a point controller tells the tolan king card of a control circuit about the state of a plan, all the bits are set up. The plan bit map of permission organization of the cancellation method of dynamic permission organization Format 27. , 0IIIK+-^+ 11 KT-800000 MT-D kkk Group knob setup 11111111111111 Logic! D object: It is cancellation about the reorganization-ized function of the dynamic group performed in the walkie-talkie. The group knob setting field pinpoints the reorganization position of the dynamic group which should be canceled. In a desirable example, these bits must be replied in check operation. A format and27. , 01itK+-^III K'r-800100! 4 T-D b Planned bank rrrrrrrr Existence aaaaaaaa of a plan Operation of a plan To 1 plan bank bit. The rOJ here means that plans 0 thru/or 7 are indicated in existence and the operation field. The "1" here means that plans 8 thru/or 15 are indicated in the existence field and the operation field. rrrrrrrr-plan's existence bit. The 1st A bit (MSB) of this field is plan 7 (it is 15 when b is set up). The last bit (L S B) is plan O (it is 9 when b is set up). "1" in a plan's existence bit reports that the plan exists in the method to a mobile station. aaaaaaaa-planned operation bit. 1st A beat 1- (MSB) is plan 7 (it is 15 when b is set up). The last bit (LSB) is plan 0 (it is 8 when b is set up). "1" of the operation bit of a plan reports that it is operating by the plan or the method to a mobile station. The object: Notify to all the devices of the dynamic group reorganization plan which is existing and operating. The number of 15 is attached to a plan from O, and it is divided into the bank which is two, 0-7 and 8-15. In a desirable example, movement or the porter pull device can participate only in one plan at a stretch, and can hold reorganization of at most eight dynamic groups from the plan. A plan number is transmitted to each device by the message of dynamic permission organization. The existence (or carried out) plan downloaded to the porter pull device at 4t of move Facial expression is one. Although a plan cannot be accessed by a user in this point, it is held by a device. A plan which a user can access to operate is one. First, it must change an operation 1. ing plan into an existence state. Any device which loaded permission organization from the predetermined plan removes this from a memory automatically, when the existence bit to that plan is 0 in this message. When this occurs, an acknowledge signal is not sent to a point. In order to carry out dynamic permission organization to two or less data structure maintained by point controller 410, the operation and the function of the main data structures which are used by point controller 410 in a desirable example are explained briefly. This data structure is periodically updated by system manager 416 so that it may explain below. In order to take record of dynamic group reorganization processing and to control, two data structures, i.e., queuing 1400, and [permission-or-denial organization control buffer J 1420 are maintained by point controller 410. Queuing 1400 maintains the information about each transceiver 150 contained in group reorganization processing, and buffer 1420 memorizes the state information about group reorganization. The dynamic primary data accumulation field for group reorganization work is queuing data structure 1400 shown in Drawing 5. Queuing 1400 comprises sequence 1402(0)-1402 (n) of the queuing element of 1024 arranged in the desirable example, and each element relates to each specific transceiver by which group reorganization is carried out. Each queuing element 1402 is argument Fl! Field 1408 (or receiving the element of the last for reorganization of the group in queuing r-N) which shows the next element in /device ID field 1404, home (source) group ■D field 1406, and the same reorganization group, What of state field 1410 and the device control block 1412 is carried out. State field 1410 is used in order to identify the device which answered instructions of reorganization of a group in the desirable example. Device control Brock Field 1412 contained in each queuing element 1402 identifies a knob setup of the form of the request of the group reorganization to a specific device, the check flag of a device, and the group of a device. The next figure shows the format of illustration for [ in a suitable example ] device control Brock 1412. B15 thru/or B13 1312 thru/or 1310 B9 thru/or B8 00-> Mouth 1-> lO-> 11-> (A) A knob setup of a group Intact (B) Request form With compulsive selection and no stop compulsive selection and an optional alternative stop -- indefinite Optional alternative selection (c) Operation undecidedness (D) OPERATION (E) Cancellation undecidedness (F) Cancellation Intact When a moving system answers instructions of reorganization of a group, the "operation undecidedness" bit in corresponding device control block record 1412 must be cleared. A misfortune is used and the No. 1 identification means which finds out a queuing element is based on logic ID in a desirable example. However, in a desirable example, although record 1402 of queuing 1400 is not classified according to logic ID field 1404 but is assigned by pointer 1408 for related group reorganization, it is distributed in a certain turn over the whole queuing. It is a remarkable inefficient thing to search for queuing by the logic ID field without using the search algorithm of a high level. In the desirable example, classification control Brock who is doing arranged Pointer is maintained. These pointers point out the inside of queuing 1400 and assign queuing record 1402 by classified logic identification field 1404. Another data structure used to carry out dynamic group reorganization in queuing control Brock and a desirable example is an easy structure of maintaining the queuing space used, the queuing space assigned, and the information about the pointer of an empty list. By this queuing control Brock, a method can manage queuing 1400. The format of queuing control Brock's example is as being shown below. In order to reorganize a dynamic group, other data structures used in a desirable example are group reorganization control Brock 1420 by whom it is roughly shown in Drawing 6. Group reorganization control Brock 1420 is created for every operation of a method, or existing group reorganization plan. Group reorganization control Brock 1420 contains record 1422 corresponding to each reorganization group (group of an address) in 4 specific reorganization plans. Each record 1422 includes the information about reorganization processing of a dynamic group, In this information, it is group ID field 1424 (primary identifier of each group reorganization processing) of an address, The 1st device in a reorganization group A device of the last in field 1426 and processing to point out field 1428 to point out -- usable (It is used now [ - ] which was assigned) The present number of elements Before reporting field 1430 and the state which it has to a system manager, counter 1432, the present number of times 1434 of a retry, state field 1436, and "1i11 private-seal undecidedness" bit 1438 which have the number of times of retrying group reorganization are. Drawing 7 is a detailed lineblock diagram of state field 1436 as an example, and this state field has an operation / field 1436 for bad harvest (a), and formation decoding field 1436 (b). Next, : operation [ explaining the meaning of b ] / field 1436a and non-operative field 1436a:O-group reorganization is not acting now. 1 -> group reorganization formation decoding field 1436b which is acting: Formation number decoding information is included. The data structure of point controller 410 processes the dynamic group reorganization information about a group reorganization level rather than a plan level. In order to enable it to operate the whole group reorganization plan, system manager 416 is to blame for managing group reorganization processing in a desirable example. Drawing 8 is an example of the flow chart of the programmed control process performed by method 100 in order to manage dynamic group reorganization-ization, In order that Drawings 9, 11, and 12 may perform a dynamic group reorganization operation, It is an example of the flow chart of the programmed control process carried out by point controller 410 in a desirable example, And Drawings 10, 13, and 14 are the examples of the flow chart of the programmed control process performed by mobile radio transceiver 150 in order to perform dynamic group reorganization in a desirable example. These the 8th thru/or 14 figures is explained to - clue in order to explain the process of the whole performed by method 100. In a desirable example, all the group reorganization instructions are generated from system manager's 416 place. Or [ that methods 100 are instructions which change whether they are the instructions in which decode instructions of these at first and it makes reorganization of a group exist, or the existing group reorganization ] (decision block 502), It judges whether they are an operation / instructions made non-operative about whether they are the instructions which cancel group reorganization (decision block 503), or the existing group reorganization (decision block 505), and processes these instructions (Brock 501 of Drawing 8). It is (Brock 502) when the inputted instructions require making new group reorganization exist in method 100, System manager 416 sends a message to point controller 410, and it is required that reorganization processing of a group should be started to it (setting in the desirable example). In fact, these instructions update data structure 1400.1420 of a point controller for information required to start group reorganization processing first, and are performed by next sending "starting of reorganization of group" request to a point controller so that it may explain below. Point controller 410 performs reorganization processing of a group by the three-stage of group reorganization processing (Brock 506) of (a "stage I"), group reorganization processing (Brock 508) of "stage ■", and "bit map handling" processing (Brock 510). All three processings are simultaneously carried out by point controller 410 in the typically desirable example. when Drawing 9 (detailed flow chart of group reorganization processing 506 of "stage I") was referred to, J fields of "home group IDs in queuing element 1402 actually specified point controller 410 by 14o6 -- as The request of the group reorganization by the source group in which each transceiver by which group reorganization should be carried out exists is analyzed. Namely, a signal is exchanged for each transceiver by which contacts in "the group of all the "sources by which, as for some of the member transceiver, controller 410 may not be first contained in group reorganization processing in processing of step Engineering"", and group reorganization is carried out for every transceiver. In a desirable example, it is group reorganization processing of "stage l", In order to form new group reorganization, the group (namely, group which usually exists with a communication method) of all the sources from which each transceiver is taken out is called, The group of these sources is made to supervise another control circuit temporarily, and it is carried out by what (and a response is received) a group reorganization message is transmitted to each transceiver which goes into a new group via the another control circuit next for. It is judged whether it is necessary to connect point controller 410 with the group of further many sources in order to form new group reorganization at first (decision block 514 of Drawing 9). point controller 410 chooses the group of the "following" source within the planned new group reorganization -- the inside of the group of To Brock 516 and this source -- "X" (in a desirable example, it is X-3) It is judged whether there are many devices (decision block 518). When it is in the group reorganization in which many devices are newer than X, group reorganization processing of "stage I" where point controller 410 contains another control circuit is performed (Brock 506 of Drawing 8, Brock 520-530 of Drawing 9). On the other hand, the message to the moving system or the still less device of only rxJ does not burden the main control circuit with the load used as load, and does not justify an additional overhead required to perform processing of "stage I." Therefore, in a desirable example, only group reorganization processing of [stage nJ (background) is used for such small group reorganization (Brock 508 of Drawing 8, and Brock 532-538 of Drawing 12). Note that it is advantageous to specifying a big source group. When a superintendent drew up and carries [ 1st ] out a group reorganization plan, it becomes easy to visualize the plan. When the device with which group reorganization of a large number is carried out very much is simultaneously processed by the portion of "stage I" of processing by the 2nd, being not only quick but group reorganization processing is efficient again. Although it is hard to grasp in the emergency which processes that a group reorganization plan cannot be unrelated to the shift work time which is a cycle between the daytime which "shift work, i.e., different people," commits, and the night, there is the 3rd important advantage. A misfortune is used, and in a world, it is not waiting for the accident until the people of the turn of the shift operations prepared for the specific plan will be in a service state. Therefore, the dynamic group reorganization plan which carries out Urgent must be unrelated to shift work. Even though it is not impossible to attain that it is independent of shift work, it is difficult, but the group reorganization by the present invention can reduce this problem in the range which changes. Since group reorganization processing is performed very quickly, any plan can contain the walkie-talkie from many shift work persons. In short-time planned execution, system manager's 416 operator can judge group reorganization of which walkie-talkie was carried out, or which walkie-talkie does not exist. The walkie-talkie (these will be for "off-duty".) which did not answer a group reorganization message can be interactively removed from a group reorganization plan. When the group of a source has many devices from rxJ, group reorganization of "stage I" is performed to the group of the source, and the circuit assignment to the group of a source is sent via the main control circuit. This circuit quota message specifies an empty circuit of operation (Brock 520). If all the move transceivers which supervise the main control circuit in the group of a specific source answer the everyday message of group circuit assignment in RF communications protocol of method 100, they will answer a group circuit quota message similarly. In this case, carrying out an empty circuit as another control circuit is removed instead of a point controller being a circuit of operation (Brock 520 of Drawing 9). The circuit tolan king card of operation only relevant to an empty operation circuit in point controller 410 (402 [ for example, ]) is controlled and it is made to operate as a control circuit tolan king card as a circuit tolan king card of operation (setting in the desirable example). With any tolan king card, in order that the related translator may take a "fail soft" into consideration, it operates as a control circuit translator. The feature of Architecture of this method is effectively used in dynamic group reorganization processing of stage I by only reconstructing an empty circuit of operation as another control circuit. Another control circuit which operates by Brock 512, Except for a bit order in the control circuit protocol sent periodically which changes being changed into whether it is Work in another control circuit, it has the same signal altogether with the control circuit of the main system so that control circuit with an another moving system and "truth" control circuit can be distinguished. For example, before Acceptance goes into the geographical zone held, and a move transceiver begins to look for a control circuit with a point controller and discovers "truth" control circuit while another control circuit is operating, it is assumed that the another control circuit was found. In this situation, since it detects that a bit order corresponding to dynamic group reorganization exists even if the control circuit currently supervised looks like a control circuit as for a move transceiver, a move transceiver continues a scan until it finds out the main control circuit. If Drawing 10 is referred to simply, the move transceiver of the group of the called source will answer the circuit quota message published by point controller 410 the same with answering a message group circuit quota every day via the main control circuit. That is, a move transceiver loads the suitable frequency for the frequency synthesis machine of its inside, and is realigned with To Brock 704 and another control circuit in this way. And the transceiver of the group of the called source takes the "slot was able to be assigned" dispatch digital control circuit signal and synchronization which were sent by point controller 410 via the another control circuit (Brock 706), The message of another control circuit for [ each ] dispatch sent is decoded (Brock 708). On the other hand, after point controller 410 "collects" the groups of the source containing the transceiver by which group reorganization is carried out on the another control circuit, three trials by which group reorganization is actually carried out in which each move transceiver is contacted respectively are performed. Brock 520 of Drawing 9 is the important feature of the whole surface of the present invention of making all the transceivers in the group of a specific source start the surveillance of another (that by which group reorganization is not carried out dynamically) control circuit. Typically, although it is not all in the group of a specific source, instructions of reorganization of a dynamic group are actually sent by Brock 530 only in some transceivers. However, for the quick data transfer rate through another (the message which is not needed in a desirable example for dynamic group reorganization processing, or is not needed for maintenance of the synchronization between the moving system of the groups of a source and a point device is not spread) control circuit, Since the message of dynamic group reorganization can be transmitted very quickly via another control circuit and there is no competition in the control circuit for mail arrival, the transceiver can just send an acknowledge signal quickly. This art can be used and per second 30 or more move transceivers can carry out group reorganization via processing 506 of "stage I" of a desirable example, And the move transceiver which is a member of the group of the source containing the moving system by which group reorganization is carried out although group reorganization is not actually carried out is removed for communication usual [ between instants (it is not so long as everyday A call to receive is blocked) ]. Decision block 522 of Drawing 9 examines whether three paths were completed to each move transceiver by which group reorganization is carried out. When three paths are not completed to each transceiver, point controller 410 judges next whether all the devices by which group reorganization is carried out from the group of a source were processed (decision block 524 of Drawing 9). When "group reorganization" of the device which changes is not yet carried out, Point controller 410 chooses each device of the following from the source group "which should be processed", and is To Brock 526, This device already passes another control circuit (already receiving the message of the group reorganization with a dynamic device). It is examined whether the confirmation message which shows that it processed so that it might be recorded by the bit of device control Brock Field 1412 of related queuing element 14o2 was sent (Brock 528). When the selected device has not yet sent the acknowledge signal, point controller 410 sends the control circuit message for dispatch of reorganization of a dynamic group via another control circuit towards the specific device (Brock 530). The 1st message that specifies the logic identification numerals of each transceiver by which the message format of group reorganization of this control circuit for dispatch is as having mentioned above, and group reorganization is carried out, The evening of the 2nd message that specifies various parameters (for example, the reorganization plan number of a group, the form of group reorganization, a group knob setup, and identification of reorganization of a group) of a new group is carried out. Each move transceiver 150 is provided with the nonvolatile memory space of sufficient inside to memorize reorganization of a maximum of eight groups at once (in a desirable example, all the eight group reorganization must be a part of reorganization plans of the same group). Next, when Drawing 10 (flow chart of the programmed control process of the illustration carried out by move transceiver 150 in a desirable example in order to reorganize a dynamic group) is referred to again, When [ at which each identification numerals of a device itself / with which a moving system is transmitted by Brock 530 of Drawing 9 / the / are specified ] instructions of dynamic group reorganization are decoded (decision block 710 of Drawing 10), l-Laon Seaver memorizes the permission organization information included in the reorganization message of a dynamic group to internal nonvolatile memory, and is Brock 712 of Drawing 10 of To, It is To send (this confirmation message replies the group reorganization parameter field included in the 2nd message in the dynamic group reorganization message pair of the control circuit for dispatch) (Brock 714) to the ground and a point about the confirmation message of a standard protocol. Point controller 410 waits for reception of the confirmation message sent by Brock 714 (Brock 801 of Drawing 11). when an Acknowledgement message receives, point controller 410 finds suitable queuing element 1402 shown in Drawing 5 corresponding to the specific move transceiver which sent the confirmation message, comes out, and spreads -- for example The right logic ID field 1404 is found out via classification control Brock used for searching queuing (Brock 802 of Drawing 11), It is shown that changed device control Brock bit 1412 into the suitable queuing element, and the device answered instructions of group reorganization, and he is To Brock 804, All the move transceivers in the group of the source which returns to the operation which was being carried out before (Brock 801*802.804 of Drawing 11 is "interruption drive" formal % type % by request), It is surveillance to continue (Brock 532 of Drawing 9) about another control circuit until an end message is sent via another control circuit by point controller 410. The standard which has point ID set as the specific value for which this end message is not used by the existing point only in method 100 in the desirable example "it is a point IDJ message (for example, point ID-63). Therefore, a moving system which already checked the message of Received for the dynamic group reorganization message turned to the moving system in the group of the source by which group reorganization is not carried out, and there, "In a desirable example, it is surveillance to continue about another control circuit until a point IDJ type end message is sent by a point controller (Brock 532 of Drawing 9) and is received by the moving system (decision block 716,718 of Drawing 10). At this time, a moving system returns at the main control circuit (Brock 720 of Drawing 10), supervises the main control circuit like usual, and waits for reception of the A call message (or operation j bit map message of reorganization of "group when reconstructed by Brock 712) which specifies the "usual" group. If - literary work 9 figure is already referred to, Brock 522-530 will be carried out 3 times for each [ group reorganization is carried out in a desirable example ] move transceiver of every. That is, the dynamic group reorganization message of the control circuit for dispatch in each transceiver reconstructed by reorganization of a new group is sent, and point controller 410 waits for an acknowledge signal for a while after that. When not received within the timeout duration when an acknowledge signal changes, point controller 410 sends another control circuit dynamic group reorganization message for dispatch to a move transceiver, and waits for an acknowledge signal. When an acknowledge signal is not sent to this 2nd message, point controller 410 sends the 3rd dynamic group reorganization message to a moving system, and waits for an acknowledge signal. When this 3rd dynamic group reorganization message is answered and an acknowledge signal is not received, point controller 410 gives up that a group reorganizes this specific move transceiver dynamically in processing of "step Engineering." and the circuit quota message of operation which point controller 410 releases the group and another control circuit of a source, and specifies the main control circuit by To, for example, a request, -- To send -- although it is also possible to release the group of a source by things it mentioned above -- as -- an end message -- To send -- another control circuit instead of a thing -- only -- cutting (dropping) L By making a move transceiver scan the main control circuit by this, Brock 514-530 is repeated to the group of the following source containing the moving system installed in new group reorganization. Point controller 410 can carry out processing 506 of "stage I" simultaneously. That is, many another control circuits can be set up simultaneously and processing 506 can be carried out to different group reorganization which uses another control circuit which changes with requests simultaneously (or receiving the group of the source from which the same group reorganization differs simultaneous). If the group of such all the sources is processed (it is examined by decision block 514 like), processing of "stage I" will be completed and point controller 410 will start implementation of the "(reorganization of the dynamic group of "stage ■" "in back" is included via the main control circuit) usual" work. After group reorganization of "stage I" is completed, the move transceiver of Some by which "reorganization of the group" was not yet carried out for various reasons may be (it is in - boat fishing). For example, especially Brock 518 of Drawing 9 avoids carrying out group reorganization of the moving system in "stage I." And possibly as for the move transceiver which changes, the power supply between permission organization processings of "stage I" was not switched on. Possibly other persons were having it barred to receive the reorganization message of the group of "stage l" with a hill or a bridge. Though redundancy was included in RF communications protocol used (For example, after the circuit quota message was sent by Brock 520 of Drawing 9 via the main control circuit) It retransmits a message periodically with an audible lower signal on an operation circuit, and the move transceiver which "missed" the first circuit quota message is reached, it is periodically repeated via the main control circuit so that "the overdue entry" may be made -- group reorganization of the move transceiver of Some to be reorganized [ of a group ] may not be carried out by signal processing of reorganization of the group of "stage I." using the permission-or-denial organization signal of "stage ■" through the main control circuit -- (1) -- although another control circuit was called And/or it does not answer the transmitted group reorganization message, move Tran Chiba from the group of the source containing the number smaller than the move transceiver which does not send an acknowledge signal, and a specific number, wherein (2) groups are reorganized by reaching four of move transceivers is reached. Drawing 12 is a flow chart of the programmed control process of the illustration performed by point controller 410 for carrying out dynamic permission organization signal processing of "stage ■", Drawing 13 is a flow chart of the programmed control process of the illustration which answers the communication process of dynamic group reorganization of "stage ■", and is carried out in a desirable example by move transceiver 150. next -- if especially Drawing 12 is referred to -- point (passing main control circuit for different message of versatility containing circuit quota message for everyday state message [ which is transmitted periodically typically ], everyday group, and each A call -- To send -- engaged in things) controller 410, It judges which moving system needs to reorganize a group using communication of "stage ■" (decision block 533 of Drawing 12 (this information is acquired by searching for queuing 1400 to the request of unsolved group reorganization)). The device of the "following" will be chosen if there is a moving system by which group reorganization is carried out using communication of "stage ■" (Brock 534), Queuing element 1402 corresponding to the device is examined, and it is judged whether the acknowledge signal was already sent to the dynamic group reorganization message by which the device was turned to itself (decision block 536). When the device has not yet sent the acknowledge signal, the dispatch control circuit signal of dynamic group reorganization is sent via the main control circuit towards the device by which group reorganization is carried out (Brock 538). In a desirable example, the dynamic group reorganization message of this control circuit for dispatch is the same as the message transmitted by Brock 530 of Drawing 9 via another control circuit, checking that the message of dynamic group reorganization is turned to a move transceiver, and memorizing the parameter of permission organization in an internal memory -- an acknowledge signal -- a point -- To send (Brock 710a-714a of Drawing 13) -- things, If a move transceiver carries out via another control circuit, it will answer similarly (refer to the 10th figure). In a desirable example, communication of stage ■ is indefinitely performed to all the move transceivers (it is a typical comparatively small number) without a response by which permission organization should be carried out until system manager 416 cancels the request of reorganization of the group to a move transceiver. Processing of r stage ■ which occurs by the main control circuit" adjusts the number of the dynamic group reorganization control circuit messages for dispatch based on the load of a method. If load is light, there will be no reason for the ability not to generate permission organization instructions of per second some. If the load of a method increases, the rate that the control circuit message of dynamic permission organization is transmitted via the main control circuit will decrease, and will prevent the bad influence to operation of everything but a method. The move transceiver which was [permission organization" Carried out as [ mentioned / above ] according to the important feature of another field of the present invention It is not begun to use reorganization of the group assigned dynamically until it receives another message so that a group may be reorganized [ (that is, it is dynamically reconstructed between the communications processing of "stage I" and "stage ■"), and ] via the main control circuit. At the time of transmission of the reorganization plan bit map message of the group which specifies the operation of a specific plan to be beforehand set to the "existence state" All the transceivers in specific permission organization programmed beforehand essentially [ all ] answer simultaneously as a matter of fact in an instant by operating the dynamic permission organization which newly operated. An immature group is completely avoided by using the operation art of this fact-To instant. It is although it is preferred to send the control circuit cancellation dynamic group reorganization message for dispatch to each transceiver, and to receive the clear acknowledge signal of a response in order to cancel the existing dynamic group reorganization plan (it changes into a nonexistence state), The group reorganization plan (an operation or a non-operative state) of an existence state can be immediately changed into a non-operative state and a nonexistence state by [ which leave the single control circuit bit map message for dispatch which specifies that a plan is in a nonexistence state in a state of emergency (or panic condition) ] carrying out. Next, whenever it refers to Brock 510 of Drawing 8, when communication of [stage I" occurs, point controller 410 performs the bit mask handling routine which leaves the updated bit map dispatch control message via the main control circuit and to carry out. As mentioned above, the dynamic group reorganization plan bit map of the method periodically transmitted via the main control circuit notifies the present state (an existence state and/or an operation state) of the group reorganization plan under which a maximum of 16 differs to all the moving systems of communication method 100. As soon as communications processing 506 of "stage I" is carried out to arbitrary permission organization (1st) of permission organization "plan" (each plan has arbitrary numbers of permission organization in the desirable example), Point controller 410 must change a plan [ to be periodically sent via the main control circuit ] bit map, and it must be shown a new group reorganization plan "existed" in method 100. Point controller 410 changes the suitable "planned existence" bit of a group reorganization plan bit map, in order to show that a new group reorganization plan existed in method 100, and it performs this updating for this updated bit map in a message only by To send via a dispatch (main) control circuit. If a move transceiver receives a dispatch control circuit group reorganization plan bit map message via the main control circuit (Brock 716 of Drawing 14), When a message is decoded and the group reorganization plan parameter is memorized by the internal memory, the planned existence bit corresponding to the group reorganization plan of the accumulated inside is examined. When the receiving bit map corresponding to specific plan for internal memory to have memorized existence bit is not set up, a move transceiver eliminates autonomously the field of the internal memory which has memorized the dynamic group reorganization parameter (decision block 718 and Brock 720 of Drawing 14). This elimination processing is comparatively easy because of restrictions that only one group reorganization plan can exist in the predetermined move transceiver of predetermined time in this desirable example. On the other hand, when the existence bit corresponding to 4 dynamic reorganization plans memorized inside is set up, as for (the plan existing in method 100 again, or having come to exist is shown), and a move transceiver, a plan parameter is held in a memory (Brock 722). It is judged whether move transceiver 150 should examine a plan bit map, and should operate 4 dynamic reorganization plans of an existence state. According to the important feature of the whole surface of the present invention, though dynamic permission organization "exists", "operation Co is not yet carried out. When Drawing 8 is referred to simply, (decision block 505) and point controller 410 are To sends (Brock 511) about the updated bit map message which has both which are "existence" bits and the "OPERATION" bits to which the 4 reorganization plan is set via [ when system manager 416 orders in front that 4 reorganization plans of an existence state which suited the state for bad harvest should be made an operation state ] a control circuit. If a move transceiver receives the plan bit map which specifies "existence" and the specific plan (the parameter is memorized by the internal memory) in a "OPERATION" state, Transceivers are 4 reorganization plans (for example, thing for which A call of all the circuit quota messages emitted via the main control circuit corresponding to the permission organization (singular number or plurality) under plan is answered). A user enables it to access the permission organization under plan under which a knob control setup is specified by the permission organization parameter. And -- "a definition of the form of permission organization" which is To leave(ed) as a part of dispatch control circuit message of reorganization of the dynamic group which changes 4 reorganization plans into an "existence state" in a certain case It is made to operate by operating a transceiver compulsorily only to the permission organization specified (decision block 724 and Brock 726 of Drawing 14). Similarly, although point controller 410 is in "existence" state, it only transmits the updated bit map which has a status bit corresponding to 4 reorganization plans set as "the state for bad harvest", and it can change 4 reorganization plans under operation in front into the state for bad harvest. If 4 reorganization plans of an "operation state" will be in a non-operative state in front (for example, thing for which a user is prevented from accessing permission organization via a group selection knob), The move transceiver of a receiving side only stops use of a permission organization plan parameter by disregarding the Group call message turned to permission organization (decision block 724 and Brock 728 of Drawing 14). A "plan" to have changed into the non-operative state in the important thing, it has stopped in the "existence state" in a transceiver until a transceiver receives another plan bit map which specified changing into a nonexistence state, and a transceiver receives group reorganization cancellation instructions so that it may explain below and/or. it is [ be / no time delay for many 4 reorganization plans (and substitute) "to be able to exist" in method 100 simultaneously as a result, and for system manager 416 send a new parameter to a transceiver of each each which carries out permission organization ] an operation about 4 reorganization plans optionally -- or it can be made non-operative. If Drawing 8 is referred to again, cancellation of 4 dynamic reorganization plans of an existence state can be performed with either of two methods. When canceling the plan of an existence state, it is (decision block 503), System manager 416 can specify un-urgent (there are further many commands) cancellation operation (decision block 504 and Brock 506a-510a) or urgent (decision block 504 and Brock 510a) cancellation operation. The point turned to permission organization instead of the circuit quota message sent by Brock 520 of Drawing 9 being a group of a source in un-urgent cancellation (when a plan to cancel cancels and it is sometimes still operating), And Brock 530 of Drawing 9 and Brock 538 of Drawing 12 remove Sending point not for a dynamic group reorganization message but for a permission organization cancellation message for each transceiver, It carries out only in order to carry out the plan that the process of "stage l" shown in the 9th thru/or 14 figure and "stage ■" is new to existence. Especially this un-urgent cancellation art has guaranteed the positive acknowledge signal from each move transceiver which answered the group reorganization cancellation message turned to each move transceiver (a move transceiver answering a permission organization cancellation message). A suitable plan parameter is eliminated from the internal memory rather than adding a suitable plan parameter like Brock 712 of Drawing 10, and Brock 712a of Drawing 13. Cancellation of an "urgent" model controls all the transceivers the specific plan "exists" so that dynamic group reorganization information may be eliminated from an internal memory using the updated bit map message. In the case of a "fail soft" state (refer to transferred U.S. patent application Section 057.No. 046 for which it applied [ both ] on June 3, 1987), in order to show that a control circuit tolan king card has method 100 in a fail soft form, the bit of a dispatch control circuit protocol is set up. Detection of this bit will repeal automatically the parameter of "the form of 4 reorganization" of dynamic reorganization that all the transceivers 150 which have a group reorganization plan in an "existence state" and an "operation state" were sent as a part of dynamic group reorganization message which carries out a plan to existence, This Para- meter is set as rlN (optional selection). That is, all the 4 reorganization which is acting returns to the form which can be switched a user going into all the 4 reorganization which is acting optionally alternatively always, or coming out, when a method goes into a "fail soft" form. On the other hand, when operating in fail soft mode, a control circuit tolan king card is reorganized four times not only in a "usual" transceiver group, and can deal with A call to a transceiver, and A call from there, Instructions of a console can be dealt with and the bit map message which cancels a group reorganization plan and changes a plan to act into a nonexistence state can be sent. Thus, when a group reorganization plan accepts it partially and is carried out, even if point controller 410 breaks down, the form of operation put into Acceptance is established. System manager 416 It is a portion which system manager 416 plays an important role after method 100 controls, and directs the reorganization function of a dynamic group in the communication method of a desirable example. System manager 416 also deals with all the alarm functions and control facilities which ACU 600 performs, and reception also makes announcement of the alarm state and other error conditions which were generated by test equipment 700 and power monitor 500. The system manager operator who are overall operation of method 100 and a person in charge of management operates system manager 416 of a desirable example. Drawing 4 is a detailed lineblock diagram showing system manager's 416 composition. System managers 416 are central processing unit 600, random access memory 602, fixed disk drive 604, floppy disk drive 606, tape drive 608 of optional selection, printer 1610, and serial I10 interface 1612, It has extended serial 110 interface 614, in-series modem 616, and one or more visual display units 618. The ordinary general-purpose digital computer of requests arbitrary in the example with preferred centralized processing bag +It600 It may be (for example, IBMPC) and random access memory 602, serial I10 interface 1612.614, tape drive 60g, fixed disk 604, and floppy disk drive 606 are connected to this. In a desirable example, point controller 410 does not have hard disk drive, It is one of the system manager 416 (7) duty to memorize the parameter of a method to fixed disk 604, and to download the parameter to point controller 410 at the time of the power turn-on ON of method 100. CPU600 connects with simultaneously one or further many visual display units 618 (each has a CRT display and a keyboard) via extended serial ■10 interface (the usual design) 614. Printer 610 is formed so that continuous record (or other reporting [ to wish ]) of the phenomenon of a method can be printed. CPU600 connects with point controller 410 via in-series data link 417 (and a support lot intermittent control machine is connected with via another in-series data link). System manager 416 of a desirable example may contact simultaneously with some relay points so that it is [ therefore ] possible to manage two or more points simultaneously. (The usual design) Modem 616 can be formed and communication can be allowed between point controller 410 and system manager 416 via an ordinary land track. Some of functions performed by system manager 416 in the desirable example are as follows: - Point adjustment of reorganization of a group the group of reorganization of a dynamic group, assignment of a plan, the dynamic operation of reorganization of a group, the non-operativeness of dynamic reorganization of a group, and dynamic. As mentioned above, in the desirable example, the dynamic reorganization interface of a group is used in order to make a plan beforehand about the state of needing a device from various home groups temporarily constituted by groups other than the home group of itself. Then, this composition is saved in the bottom of a plan name at an address group, and can operate by the minimum key human power later. The superintendent can operate from a plan (all the address groups under plan are operated) level, or (only operate a single address group to the degree of -) an address group level. - each address group in which a plan for the reorganization function of the dynamic group in a desirable example not to restrict the number to : and disk storage capacity which is as follows, and - each plan can have many address groups, The user interface of reorganization of the dynamic group which can identify the source group of a large number as which a device is chosen is that it is important that it is easy to understand in a user friendly manner. Using the menu driven by software, the user interface of a desirable example shows a user information in an intelligible concrete format easily, and the user enables it to specify desired group composition information simply and easily. In the desirable example, the user O interface has three "screens" or a menu, i.e., the "main" screens, a "device" screen, and a "group" screen. Human power of the data is carried out via one keyboard of terminal unit 618, and various menus are displayed on CRT of terminal unit 618. In a desirable example, the motion and other operations between screens are specified by the function key of a keyboard. The format of a typical "master" screen is as follows. The main screen has three "fields", i.e., a "plan" field, an "address" group field, and a "source" group field. The "plan" field shows the table of the reorganization plan of the dynamic group defined beforehand performed and hung. The new group by which permission organization of the "usual" groups (namely, "source" group) in which the move transceiver by which permission organization of the four reorganization each plans is carried out usually exists, and these move transceivers is carried out dynamically At least one new group (and typically two or more) about (namely, an "address" group or "Both groups organization") is specified. Each plan changes from at least one address group and at least one source group to History in detail (each group gets used with a lower formation, a formation, or an organization). The "address" group has defined the new group by which permission organization of the radio transceiver is carried out dynamically (namely, "permission organization"). A "source" group is a group from which a move transceiver is taken out (namely, group to which a move transceiver "usually" exists). This concept that specifies reorganization of the dynamic group about the group reorganization plan under which each specifies the group of an existing group and a new group, (The "top down" method whose user does not waver by details is maintained) In order to secure an overall view, he is enabled for a user to draw up a group reorganization plan, and to operate or readjust it. If a user chooses a specific plan from the plan field of the main menu, the table of the address group of the plan will appear in an address field. Next, if a user chooses one of the address groups of this table, the source group used for using that address group for "constituting" will be created by the field of the source group of a menu as a table. Next, if a specific source group is chosen from this table, a "device" screen as shown below will be displayed. It is extracted from the screen source group of this "device", and all the devices in the specific source group made like to being dynamically reorganized by the address group are shown as a table. If a new source group is chosen on the main screen, all the devices relevant to the source group chosen (for example, when a plan is drawn up or changed) are used as a table on a device screen, and then the operator can choose the device which wishes to include in an address group. - If a A time operator completes selection of a desired device, system manager 416 will eliminate automatically the device which is not chosen, A table is made into the alphabet (when the source group already specified in the plan is displayed, let at the alphabet the device contained in the source group of this display be a table). Using this same device screen, a new device can be added or an existing device can be deleted easily. It affects it that a move transceiver specifies each move transceiver to the source group usually contained, as reduce the level of complexity to a user, and a user enables it to specify the reorganization plan of a dynamic group by a natural method and the reconstruction of a dynamic group is operating. It is "K" (knob setup) whether it is Some of the function key displayed below a device screen. "T" And (form of reorganization of a group) "S" (state) It is used for changing the rKJ field in between. Since it needs to program the radio equipment which changes by many new groups, that a group knob setup can be specified removes ambiguity or competition. In a desirable example, there is no new group specified using the feature of reorganization of a dynamic group every group of existing in a radio transceiver at that of To change, and it is positioned under them by the transceiver circuit selection knob / display. For example, a mobile radio transceiver will assume that it is what is set as a group "1." When only 1 scale position moves its circuit selection knob to the direction of the right and the user of a transceiver chooses the following "higher" group, a transceiver starts operation by the following "usual" higher group. On the other hand, the transceiver was programmed by the radio transceiver when the user of a transceiver chose the group of the lower one (namely, left-hand side position). "a start of operation is carried out by highest j permission organization. If a circuit selection knob is turned to another position to the direction of the left, the following "low" group reorganization is chosen, and all the "group reorganization" relevant to a group "1" is chosen, and this selection will continue until it attains it in the "usual" highest group. Reorganization of a group is distinguished from the usual group on the digital display of a transceiver by displaying "0" on the position of the 1st figure. For example, radio Tran Chiba is programmed with the "usual" group "1", "2", and "23", When group reorganization of the radio transceiver is carried out with two group reorganization which another side makes "05" To by "01" as for one knob setup, The turn of a group which can be accessed from a group selection control knob is "01", "05", "1", "2", and "23" (setting in order in case a knob rotates on the right from the left in a desirable example). While specifying whether a setup of "form" has intervention forced by the group to which the walkie-talkie was assigned dynamically, or coercion is not exerted, when a user wants, it is specified or or whether it can do [ which can repeal instructions of reorganization of a group ]. In a desirable example, a setup of this "form" has four possible values. (a) Group reorganization is carried out compulsorily and the transceiver by which group reorganization was carried out cannot cancel selection of group reorganization. (b) Although ultramarine organization is forced into the transceiver by which group reorganization was carried out, it can cancel selection of group reorganization, and it can use other groups. (c) The transceiver by which group reorganization was carried out can cancel selection while being able to choose ultramarine organization freely. (d) Although it is not forced that the transceiver by which group reorganization was carried out goes into ultramarine organization, when the user of a transceiver chooses group reorganization, it is forced that a transceiver stops at a permission organization state. A system manager's user can choose either of four "formal" setup in a device unit and the organization unit in a group. or not [ that group reorganization of the radio transceiver was actually carried out in the "state" field ] -- or in order to show whether the request of group reorganization is undecided to it (for example, the device is not yet formed and group reorganization is not carried out, either), it is used when the permission organization plan is acting. That is, this state field makes it possible to supervise interactively group reorganization while a system manager operator is running. A desirable example not only specifies whether group reorganization is carried out as an address group with which specific device, but makes it possible to a superintendent to also specify identification-ization of an address group. The information on this addition is specified using the "group" screen shown below. A group screen is displayed by specifying an address group and pressing the "group" function key. This group screen creates the name of a plan, and the name of an address group (reorganization of a group) as a table, and it makes it possible to input the information (for example, an organization, a formation, or a lower formation) from which a user discriminates permission organization. Only when permission organization of all the devices specified that it is criticality in the device of the specific percent of all the devices of the appointed group and permission organization is actually carried out, it adds to the "demand percent" information and the "critical device" information that a new group is allowed to be in an operation state, The priority and undecided time relevant to permission organization can also be specified. It is determined in :1 performed as follows and which device the procedure of defining the reorganization plan of a group needs to be included in a plan. When many devices are in the same home group, a home ground name is recorded. These home county names are source groups. The name of all the devices in a source group is outputted on the screen of a device by a method. The user can edit a source group for every device, and the home group of him does not need to be the same as that of a source group. The table of the name of the device which is going to be contained in a plan not to appear in 2 and the usual home group is created. The number of 3 and the address groups for a plan ("permission organization") is determined, and the name of an address group peculiar to each is conferred (to eight characters). In process 1, devices are enumerated for a source group name in Step 2 in the turn desired so that it can act together under an address group name. When 4 and an address group have only a name from process 2 and have not carried out home ground Name from Step 1, word INDIVIIL is written in under an address group name. INDIVIDL is a source group name for these tables. If it finishes setting up a plan, each device name must be typed only to each device which does not appear in the ordinary home group of the list of A screen county name A under an INDIV!DL source group name. Appendix A explains the command of the specific operator of the illustration which carries out an interaction to one of the menu drive software performed by system manager 416 in a desirable example. The message of illustration and message agreement which are connected between a system manager's Meosage dispute format, next system manager 416 and point controller 410 are explained. The protocol of a message As a data packet of 8 A bit divided with the frame start symbol and the inspection sum total sign, a message is transmitted between system manager 416 and point controller 410. Each packet begins from the frame byte sign of hex decimal 0AA. : whose internal structure of a packet is as follows -- rf'tt dd dd dd-dd cc -- here -- "r -- a frame synchronization sign (hex decimal OAA) and 11 -- a message kind byte (the contents of the message are defined), and dd -- a data byte, CC is the inspection sum total (it starts from a message ID byte and asks for exclusive Orr, each byte in a message, and when the result denies, formed). The rule of a check When an effective message is received, it always checks. An effective message defines as carrying out numerals to the inspection sum total to which a data byte's inspection sum total was transmitted. Although the packet was received, if the inspection sum total is invalid, a negative check (NACK) will be sent. It lets it pass once and is transmitted, and a message waits for a check, before sending the following message. Shortly after receiving a negative check, it retransmits a message to the packet immediately. When not receiving a check within 2 seconds, it retransmits a message to the same message. Before excepting as an error, retransmission of message should be performed 3 times. A confirmation message is the following form.

[fAA tt o. cc : whose confirmation message of PF denial (00 inspection sum totals) is the following form -- rAA tt FP cc 00 Drawing 15 is a flow chart of the programmed control process of the illustration performed by both system manager 416 and point controller 410, in order to transmit the message of an above-mentioned format between system manager 416 and three persons of point controller 410. the message from a system manager to a point controller -- the message of the illustration used for connecting dynamic group reorganization instructions and information to a point controller from a system manager in a desirable example is explained. A permission organization buffer request-message formal 37 group reorganization buffer request is carried out in order to assign the control buffer of dynamic permission organization and to do /extension of from a point controller. If it receives, a point controller scans permission organization control Brock (RCB), in order to find coincidence of address group ■D. When there is no coincidence and there is a suitable buffer space, a point controller creates specific RCB for address group ID. However, if positive coincidence is among address groups ID and RCB, a point controller will extend the buffer space used for the permission organization. A point controller to a response occurs from reception of these instructions. MM Dl, B-2 B3.B4 B5 Message type (37) Address group ID The ornamentation child of the number (0-1024) permission organization of devices of permission organization The ornamentation child of permission organization 84 B3 B2 l Commitment instruction-message form 38 The purpose of these commitment instructions is to install the specified device in the permission organization control buffer identified by address group ID. MM The message formal (38) % type % formation decoding field contains the number of bits which the move transceiver for decoding a formation suitably requires. A plan number is a number used by permission organization instructions. Formal request: 0O-forcible selection, release-less 01-forcible selection, release lO-undecidedness [ Choice / optionally ] 11 - Selection [ Choice / optionally ] Group knob setup: 01.7- State Ornamentation Child Who Relates Permission Organization to Group Knob Setup Operation undecidedness and B cancel A, as for C, cancellation undecidedness and D cancel an operation, and E shows a report state (cleared when canceling a device). The starting request of starting request-message formal 39 permission organization of permission organization is To leave(ed) in order to start group reorganization processing. - if from And is carried out -- a point controller -- (1) -- carry out permission organization of all the devices in the specified buffer until permission organization of all the device is carried out, or until it receives discontinuation instructions of (2) permission organization. The number of times that the retry discrete value was performed before reporting a state to a system manager is identified. The starting request of permission organization of a retry discrete value of zero is decoded as discontinuation/stop instructions of permission organization. When it receives, group reorganization processing is interrupted until it resumes. The contents of the buffer are held at the same value. MM Message formal (39) % type %A foreground-processing flag 1 -> foreground processing state feedback Word-message form 3A -- these instructions are used in order to require the table of all the devices which checked specific permission organization. - A time -- if these instructions are received and it is decoded by a point controller, the device which a series of state feedback responses were sent, and checked permission organization will be identified. Tomorrow Message form (3A) Dl and D2 address group I D buffer (0-2048) deletion instruction-message form 38 -- the main purposes of these instructions are to release the permission organization buffer space in a point. These instructions give a system manager the selection which deletes a single whole element or group. When a deletion ornamentation child has zero, the device specified in the logic ID field is deleted. When a deletion ornamentation child is 1, the whole permission organization buffer is deleted. MM Message formal (41) % type %: O - Deletion of Each Device Deletion of 1-permission organization The bit map (for plan number X) message formal 16 point controller of a plan level is received (it notifies to a control circuit after that). It is also assumed that no plans to be used in order to notify the state of each plan of a method are also in an existence state at first, and are not in an operation state. MM Message form (22), Dl A plan number, a bit state plan number, and bit state-arrangement B7 The format of illustration of the message used in order to connect dynamic group reorganization information to a system manager from the message, next point from a point controller to a system manager is shown. response-message form 37 of a permission organization request -- these instructions are answered and sent to a group reorganization buffer request. When the buffer space of a demand can be used, a point controller assigns the space of a demand and reports the remaining space distribution. When the buffer space of a demand cannot be used, a point controller reports the remaining space division using these instructions. MM Message formal (37) % type %, D3.D4 The number of elements (0-1024), D5 which can be used If response-message formal 39 re-group start / starting demand of the starting request of response group reorganization of a check of a response/denial of a check is received, these instructions will be published and reception of instructions and the check of re-group ID will be approved. MM Message formal (39) % type %, D3 The response state feedback response-message formal 3A point controller of a check of a response/denial of a check leaves these instructions, and reorganization (passage) of a group warns a system manager of having completed about the group identified in the address group ID field. next, using the information (group ID) included, a system manager leaves a state feedback request -- it carries out. If a request is received, a point controller will report the device which checked the request of group reorganization with the system manager using these instructions. MM Dl, D2 D3.D4 D5 Message form (3A) Address group ID Logic I D (0-16383) The state of the state (refer to following) device of a device 84 B3 Dl The undecidedness of an operation state and B cancel A, the undecidedness of a cancellation state and D cancel an operation state and C, and E shows a report state (cleared when a device is canceled). Human power of the permission organization plan parameter was interactively carried out by system manager 416, and it already explained the art displayed. The software of the interaction used in order to perform these displays, human power, and a storage-of-data function is a menu drive module, and this module memorizes the parameter by which human power was carried out to the disk file of a system manager's fixed disk drive 604. instructions for system manager's 604 operator to change the plan (or address group specific from a plan) of dynamic group reorganization into an "existence state" are left -- if it carries out in a desirable example, via a link on land, system manager 416 is high-speed and leaves a "buffer request of reorganization of group" message for every place intermittent control machine 410 of method 100 -- it carries out (Brock 902 of Drawing 16). Every place intermittent control machine 410 connecting with system manager 416 (a system manager connects with simultaneously all the point controllers of a multiplex point method typically) reorganization buffer request instructions of a group, The permission organization control Brock 1420 is assigned, and/or it extends, and makes it possible to add another queuing element 1422 corresponding to group reorganization of the permission organization plan set as an existence state. If point controller 410 receives this group reorganization buffer request, permission organization control Brock 1420 will be scanned and it will be judged whether there is record 1422 which has address group identification child field 1424 for consistency. When there is no consistency in a suitable buffer space, a point controller forms new record 1422 which has the specified address group. On the other hand, when there is a record of existing which specifies the group reorganization, point controller 410 extends the buffer space which can be used for the permission organization. then, while checking that point controller 410 has received the request, the "permission organization request response" message which reports the remaining spaces assigned to buffer 1420 is left -- it answers by carrying out. then, system manager 416 -- a "commitment instruction" message -- To send -- things can commit instructions to various points (Brock 904 of Drawing 16). Each "commitment instructions" are new, or specify each transceiver by which group reorganization is carried out as an existing plan. Point controller 410 which receives a system manager 416 "commitment instruction" message, [ to buy ] A record is added to queuing 1402 corresponding to the device specified by commitment instructions, It ensures being updated so that the record formed in the group and buffer 1420 corresponding to reorganization may direct the inside of queuing 1400, Home group ID field 1406 of queuing 1400 ensures that suitable group reorganization is shown (it also ensures that a double queuing element is not formed, of course). Since system manager 416 does not have the method of reporting whether to work for the specific device with which group reorganization of which point is generally carried out, A system manager transmits a commitment instruction message to all the points (or single point [ Or large number specific when a device may be guaranteed to operate within the subset of a suitable point ]), Thereby, it can be made to make "search" to a moving system automatic in the case of [ between communications of stage I of reorganization of an ordinary dynamic group, and stage ■ ]. If each moving systems of all the by which group reorganization is carried out are specified by the "commitment instruction" message, system manager 416 will start group reorganization processing by the thing which leave a "starting request of group reorganization" message for all the point controllers and to do (Brock 906 of Drawing 16). the retry of record 1422 suitable [ in permission-or-denial organization control buffer 1420 ] in which point controller 410 answers a "permission organization starting request" message -- calculation -- updating field 1432 the "permission organization starting response" message which checks reception of a "permission organization starting request" message is left for system manager 416 -- it carries out. next, while point controller 416 is shown in Drawing 8, system manager 416 leaves permission organization stop instructions until it starts execution of the main group reorganization routine mentioned above and group reorganization of all the devices is carried out -- execution of this routine is continued to specific group reorganization until it carries out. In a desirable example, point controller 410 operates on a group reorganization level rather than a plan level. That is, it is that it is only responsible for point controller 410 changing group reorganization into an existence state or an operation state, and is irresponsible to all the plans. In a desirable example, system manager 416 adjusts so that it can operate on a group reorganization level (for example, thing which leave a majority of every one permission organization starting request message for each group in a specific plan and to do), and he performs adjustment between point controllers. a system manager leaves a "state feedback request" message periodically (always [ when / and / there is a demand of system manager's 416 operator ]) during group reorganization processing -- carrying out The check was issued in specific group reorganization, therefore the table of all the devices which have group reorganization in an existence state can be required from an every place point. Reception of a "state feedback request" message is answered and the device of bottom each which point controller 410 receives Send in a "state feedback response" message, and a series of state feedback response messages receive a dispatch control circuit dynamic group reorganization message, and leaves a check is identified. In a desirable example, point controller 410 acquires this information for the table of all the devices in queuing 1400 corresponding to the 4 specific reorganization whose devices carry out state field 1410 To which shows generating of a check only by To send. System manager 416 reception of this information will prevent one point controller from continuing carrying out group reorganization of the device which canceled the device of a different point and was already reorganized four times by To Brock 910 and other point controllers. If [state feedback response [ for example, ]" message to which system manager 416 expresses things in the bottom for which a specific moving system leaves a check to a dynamic permission organization message is received from point controller A, the system manager specifies each device -- all -- others -- a "buffer deletion instruction" message is transmitted to a point controller, and other point controllers are prevented from continuing and reorganizing the device four times by this (Brock 912). The state feedback response message returned to system manager 416 by point controller 410 updates the "device" screen in which it is shown by a system phi manager whether each device "was 4 Reorganized" or it is not carried out. System manager's 416 operator can supervise this device screen, and can observe the change of state from a "state" to the "state where it was reorganized four times" of a different device which is not yet reorganized four times. moreover -- in a group with specific system manager 416 -- a group -- reorganization -- when the list of the present disk files of the device of n All is maintained and 4 reorganization is specified, this table is periodically examined to the information on the "demand percent" and the "number of critical devices" which were specified. The result of the present of this comparison of Okay. is displayed on a "device screen." When the specific critical unit required for the unit which generated the Acknowledgement signal in the specific re-group of this accumulated table to validate the unit and (b) re-group which are (a) demand percent is included, system manager 416 leaves a plan [ to have been updated ] level bit map message automatically -- carrying out The state of all the plans of method 100 is notified to all the point controllers, and the operation state of a re-group is specified (or system manager's 416 operator can repeal the error of the above-mentioned percent / critical device at any time, and can generate such a message compulsorily). The effect of these bit map message instructions is operating the 4 reorganization in method 100 explained in Drawing 14. For system manager 416, by [ which leave another plan / to have been updated / level bit Map which specifies that the state for bad harvest (or the state for bad harvest or a nonexistence state) has 4 specific reorganization ] carrying out, the 4 reorganization under operation changes into a non-operative state. An effect of these another instructions is a thing which leave a change dynamic group reorganization bit map message for all the point controllers and to do. And a plan eventually specified by bit map information is changed into a non-operative state and/or a nonexistence state, and is made to answer all the mobile radio transceivers autonomously. Although non-operative processing of this kind can be used in a "panic" state or a state of emergency (For example, in order to interrupt immediately the permission organization plan which blocks an important connection for whether it has an unexpected result or the reason for changing) The "usual" method of changing 4 reorganization of an existence state into a nonexistence state, System manager 416 performs the above-mentioned process 902-912 except for the thing which leave the "commitment instruction" message which has the "state ornamentation child" field which specifies "cancellation" and to do rather than an "operation undecidedness" state. And all the same processes of changing into an existence state the 4 reorganization carried out by point controller 410 and move transceiver 150 (a check is included) are carried out, and a permission organization plan is changed into a "nonexistence state." System manager 416 maintains the history bit map of the 4 dynamic reorganization which has 16 permission organization plans of the newest's existence state, and the plan of a nonexistence state of Everything has not provided both existence and an operation status bit, For example, the move transceiver which the power supply was shut off when 4 reorganization acted, or separated from the scope of communication method 100, When it is in a lock state on a system control circuit, the bit map message on a dispatch control circuit is answered, and a plan (it is still in the existence state in the internal memory) is changed into a nonexistence state. A new plan is a sake of a dispatch control circuit bit map message (and dynamic permission organization message), Arbitrary "plan numbers" (0-16) is assigned, and a new plan number is assigned so that the plan of oldest non-operative state may be rewritten (non-operative history data stops in a method as for a long time as possible). The connection period of a sample The next figure shows the sample of the exchange of connection between a system manager and a point controller in the desirable example in order to start permission organization processing of a sample. Commitment instructions Commitment instructions Permission organization request starting State feeding Back request A group reorganization starting response 10 Dry + Under processing 10 + + One state feedback response 1 state-feedback response <- state feedback response System manager Point controller group reorganization buffer request - <- permission organization buffer response commitment instructions -> 10 10 + Release of a device 10 1 state feedback (end) 10 s + Device deletion instructions -> Device deletion instructions - Device deletion instructions - Although what is considered an example most practical [ the present invention ] and desirable and now was explained, the present invention is not limited to this indicated example, and includes various change and equivalent composition which are included in the soul and the range of a claim.

[Brief Description of the Drawings]

Drawing 1 is a figure showing organization of the group of the user as one in a typical suitcase type radio relay method in a simple form. It is the whole digital form suitcase type radio relay method block diagram which gave the reorganization capability of the dynamic group according to the example considered that the present invention of Drawing 2 is preferred now. Furthermore Drawing 3 shows Architecture of a vessel point while [ m ] being shown in Drawing 2, it is a detailed schematic block diagram. Drawing 4 is the detailed Brock lineblock diagram of system manager 416 who showed in Drawings 2 and 3. Drawings 5 thru/or 7 are figures showing the typical data structure maintained by point controller 410 in order to function dynamic permission organization. Drawings 8 thru/or 14 are flow charts which show the program process as one example carried out by point controller 410, and movement / walkie-talkie transceiver 150 in order to carry out the reorganization function of the group group of the present invention. Drawings 15 thru/or 16 are flow charts which show the programmed control process as one example carried out by system manager 416 and point controller 410 in order to carry out the reorganization function of the dynamic group of the present invention. The main explanations of letters or numerals 100 ... suitcase type radio relay method, 150 ... mobile radio transceiver system, 175 ... RF relay system, 177 ... interexchange channel transceiver, 179 ... multiplex telephone interconnection network, 400 ... tolan king card, 410 ... point controller, 416 ... system manager.