Information sharing system, information sharing method, and information sharing management program

0001The present invention uses, for example, an information sharing system, an information sharing method, and information sharing that uses a mobile terminal such as a smartphone terminal to make an emergency report of information such as an incident or accident and shares information such as an incident or accident on the mobile terminal. It is about the management program.

0002In the event of a large-scale disaster or important incident, a general whistleblower has traditionally made an emergency call to the police headquarters by telephone to inform the situation of the incident / accident. Then, as described in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-060809), the police headquarters in response to the situation sends information to the police station, police vehicle, and police officer in the vicinity of the place where the incident / accident occurred, and the police Officials can arrive at the scene. In addition, emergency call tools that use e-mails other than the 110th call have been provided mainly for the hearing impaired.

<p num="0003"><patcit num="1"><text>Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-060809</text></patcit></p>

<p num="0004"> However, the method described in Patent Document 1 is a unidirectional method of determining an incident / accident based on information from a general whistleblower and rushing to the site. In this case, it is not possible to inform other general whistleblowers of secondary disasters caused by incidents / accidents and related incident information, and it is not possible to prevent incidents / accidents. In addition, emergency call tools that use e-mails other than the 110th call only send emergency calls, and do not share emergency call information.</p><p num="0005"> As described above, the conventional technology has a problem that it is not possible to notify the general whistleblower near the site of the incident / accident in real time about the secondary disaster and related cases related to the emergency call information.</p><p num="0006"> Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a general whistleblower with an information sharing system capable of sharing real-time information on an incident / accident that has occurred.</p><p num="0007"> The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become apparent from the description and accompanying drawings herein.</p>

<p num="0008"> A brief description of typical inventions disclosed in the present application is as follows.</p><p num="0009"> That is, the outline of the typical one is transmitted from a plurality of mobile terminals that transmit the provided information, a personal information management unit that manages personal information including information related to information sharing of the users of the mobile terminal, and a plurality of mobile terminals. It is equipped with an information management device having an information management unit that manages the provided information, and the information management unit includes the contents of the provided information transmitted from a plurality of mobile terminals, the location information of the mobile terminal that has transmitted the provided information, and the provision. Based on the time when the information was transmitted, the provided information transmitted from multiple mobile terminals is sorted, and the sorted provided information is used by the user based on the information related to the information sharing of the user managed by the personal information management department. It is selected for each and the selected provided information is transmitted to the user's mobile terminal.</p><p num="0010"> In addition, a plurality of mobile terminals that transmit provided information, a personal information management unit that manages personal information including information related to information sharing of users of the mobile terminals, and information that manages provided information transmitted from a plurality of mobile terminals. It is an information sharing method in an information sharing system including an information management device having a management unit, and the content of the provided information transmitted from a plurality of mobile terminals by the information management unit and the position of the mobile terminal to which the provided information is transmitted. Based on the information and the time when the provided information was transmitted, the provided information transmitted from multiple mobile terminals is sorted, and the sorted provided information is based on the information related to the information sharing of the user managed by the personal information management department. The information is selected for each user and the selected provided information is transmitted to the user's mobile terminal.</p><p num="0011"> Further, in order to share information with a plurality of mobile terminals, the information processing device is transmitted from the personal information management unit that manages personal information including information related to information sharing of the user of the mobile terminal and from the plurality of mobile terminals. It manages the provided information and is transmitted from multiple mobile terminals based on the content of the provided information transmitted from multiple mobile terminals, the location information of the mobile terminal that transmitted the provided information, and the time when the provided information was transmitted. The provided information is sorted, and the sorted provided information is selected for each user based on the information related to the information sharing of the user managed by the personal information management department, and the selected provided information is sent to the user's mobile terminal. It is an information sharing management program that functions as an information management unit to transmit.</p>

<p num="0012"> Among the inventions disclosed in the present application, the effects obtained by representative ones will be briefly described as follows.</p><p num="0013"> In other words, by sharing the incident / accident information from the general whistleblower to other general whistleblowers, the incident / accident occurrence information can be easily disseminated to the general whistleblower and alerts to secondary disasters. It helps prevent the occurrence of and related cases. In addition, since image / video information can be transmitted by using the camera function of the mobile terminal, police officers can grasp the situation of the incident / accident site in more detail, and the police station / police in the neighborhood. Express instructions to vehicles and police officers can be given promptly.</p>

0014<figref num="1">It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="2">It is a flowchart which shows the operation of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="3">This is a display example of the emergency call login screen on the mobile terminal of the information sharing system according to the embodiment of the present invention.</figref><figref num="4">It is a display example of the function selection screen on the mobile terminal of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="5">It is a display example of the personal information registration screen on the mobile terminal of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="6">It is a display example of the emergency call screen on the mobile terminal of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="7">This is a display example of the entire screen of the emergency call information management device of the information sharing system according to the embodiment of the present invention.</figref><figref num="8">It is the detail of the report selection area in the whole screen of the emergency call information management device of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="9">It is the detail of the report list area in the whole screen of the emergency call information management device of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="10">It is the detail of the report detail area in the whole screen of the emergency call information management device of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="11">It is the detail of the telephone area in the whole screen of the emergency call information management apparatus of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="12">It is a display example of the information sharing screen on the mobile terminal of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="13">It is a display example of the information sharing screen on the mobile terminal of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref><figref num="14">It is a display example of the information sharing screen on the mobile terminal of the information sharing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.</figref>

0015Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, in all the drawings for explaining the embodiment, in principle, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts, and the repeated description thereof will be omitted.

0016&lt;Configuration of information sharing system&gt; The configuration of the information sharing system according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a configuration of an information sharing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As an example of the information sharing system, incident / accident information is reported from a mobile terminal to a police headquarters or the like, and incident / accident information is provided. Shows a system that shares.

0017In FIG. 1, the information sharing system is composed of a mobile terminal 10 and an emergency call information management device 20 installed in a police headquarters or the like.

0018The mobile terminal 10 has a business selection unit 11, an information registration unit 12, an emergency call unit 13, an information sharing unit 14, an information transmission unit 15, and an information reception unit 16, and includes a business selection unit 11, an information registration unit 12, and an emergency. Each process by the reporting unit 13 and the information sharing unit 14 is executed by, for example, the processing of the information sharing application executed on the mobile terminal 10. Further, the business selection unit 11, the information registration unit 12, and the information sharing unit 14 input information and display the information on, for example, the display screen and the touch panel of the mobile terminal 10.

0019In addition, the emergency report information management device 20 has an information receiving unit 21, a personal information management unit 22, a report information management unit 23, an information display unit 24, and an information distribution unit 25, and includes the personal information management unit 22 and the report information. Each process of the management unit 23 is executed by, for example, the process of an information sharing management program executed on an information processing device such as a server.

0020The business selection unit 11 starts the information sharing application on the mobile terminal 10 by the general whistleblower, and selects the business to be used by the operation input of the information sharing application by the general whistleblower. Each business is "personal information registration", "emergency call", and "information sharing". When "Personal information registration" is selected in the business selection, the process proceeds to the information registration unit 12, and when "Emergency call" is selected, the process proceeds to the emergency call unit 13 and "Information". When "Sharing" is selected, the process proceeds to the processing of the information sharing unit 14.

0021For example, if the user of the mobile terminal 10 has not registered personal information by the information registration unit 12, he / she is restricted from using "emergency call" or "information sharing" as a general whistleblower. You can also do it.

0022The information registration unit 12 registers the personal information (name, date of birth, gender, current address, incident / accident, etc.) of the general whistleblower who owns the mobile terminal 10 on which the information sharing application is installed. .. The input of personal information consists of required registration items and optional registration items, and if the required registration items are not entered, it cannot be sent to the emergency call management device. For input to each registration item, use "data selection method" to select from the pull-down list or "free input method" to input directly to the input form.

0023The emergency call unit 13 makes an emergency call to the emergency call information management device 20. The emergency call unit 13 uses the "call function" and "mail function" to make a report. The "call function" is to send a 110th call to the police headquarters and have a direct conversation with a police officer. The "mail function" is divided into an item for selecting information from the list and entering the incident / accident name, detailed status, etc., and an item for freely entering text, and the report is made by entering them.

0024Image and video information can also be attached to the report content of the "mail function". When sending an emergency call, the GPS information of the mobile terminal 10 is added. This "emergency call" can be restricted so that only general callers who have registered personal information in the information registration unit 12 can make it.

0025The information sharing unit 14 manages and displays the incident / accident information received from the information receiving unit 16. As a display method, there are a method of displaying the place of occurrence and the like as points on a map and confirming the detailed situation by selecting each point, and a method of confirming the received incident / accident information in a list. This "information sharing" can also be restricted so that only general whistleblowers who have registered personal information in the information registration unit 12 can perform it.

0026The information transmission unit 15 transmits the personal information of the general whistleblower registered in the information registration unit 12 and the emergency call information by the "mail function" of the emergency call unit 13 to the emergency call information management device 20 of the police headquarters.

0027The information receiving unit 16 receives the incident / accident information sorted by the emergency report information management device 20, and delivers the received incident / accident information to the information sharing unit 14.

0028The information receiving unit 21 receives the personal information and emergency report information of the general whistleblower sent from the information sharing application running on the mobile terminal 10, and registers them in the personal information management unit 22 or the report information management unit 23. To do. If an emergency call is received, it will be visually or audibly alerted and notified within the police headquarters.

0029The personal information management unit 22 stores the personal information of the general whistleblower registered in the information sharing application running on the mobile terminal 10, and displays the contents on the information display unit 24.

0030The report information management department 23 collects emergency call information from general whistleblowers and sorts out incidents and accidents based on the report content and GPS information. If it is determined that the incident / accident is the same incident / accident based on the incident / accident name or GPS information, it is treated as one report. Information on incidents / accidents and sorted report information are displayed on the information display unit 24.

0031The information display unit 24 displays the incident / accident information sorted by the report information management unit 23 on the display device. As for the information to be displayed, the place of occurrence is displayed as a point on the map image, and detailed information is displayed by selecting the point. Not only the sorted case / accident information but also all reports can be viewed, and it is possible to reply to the general reporter. In addition, the personal information of the general caller who made the emergency call is displayed.

0032The information distribution unit 25 sorts cases as information sharing information based on personal information registered in the information sharing application (cases / accident types and jurisdictions for which information is to be shared) and GPS information of the mobile terminal 10. -Send the accident information to the mobile terminal 10 of the general whistleblower. The mobile terminal 10 to be distributed is based on the registered information of the general whistleblower registered by the personal information management department 22, and the incident / accident name and the place of occurrence are within the designated area, or the GPS information of the mobile terminal 10 is used. Select by AND or OR condition that the place of occurrence is within the specified distance from the current location.

0033&lt;Operation of information sharing system&gt; Next, the operation of the information sharing system according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 14. FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the information sharing system according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 to 6 and 12 to 14 are on the mobile terminal of the information sharing system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 3 shows an emergency call login screen, FIG. 4 shows a function selection screen, FIG. 5 shows a personal information registration screen, FIG. 6 shows an emergency call screen, and FIGS. 12 to 14 show an information sharing screen. 7 to 11 show a display example of the emergency call information management device of the information sharing system according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 shows the whole screen, and FIG. 8 shows the details of the call selection area in the whole screen. 9 shows the details of the report list area in the entire screen, FIG. 10 shows the details of the report detail area in the entire screen, and FIG. 11 shows the details of the telephone area in the entire screen.

0034First, when the general caller starts the information sharing application installed on the mobile terminal 10, for example, at the first start, the emergency call login screen 30 as shown in FIG. 3 is displayed, and the general caller displays the emergency call login screen 30. Perform login processing. The user ID and password can be registered in advance or registered by an information sharing application. Also, once you log in, you can automatically log in from the next time onwards.

0035On the emergency call login screen 30 shown in FIG. 3, a user ID input field 31 for inputting a user ID, a password input field 32 for inputting a password, and a login button 33 for performing a login operation are displayed.

0036Then, when the emergency call login screen 30 shown in FIG. 3 is logged in, the function selection screen 40 as shown in FIG. 4 is displayed, the function selection from the general caller is input, and the selected function is determined (step S100). ).

0037On the function selection screen 40 shown in FIG. 4, a personal information registration button 41 for selecting a personal information registration function, an emergency call button 42 for selecting an emergency call function, and an information sharing button 43 for selecting an information sharing function are displayed.

0038Then, when it is determined in step S100 that the personal information registration function has been selected, the information registration unit 12 starts processing the personal information registration function (step S110). Then, for example, the personal information registration screen 50 as shown in FIG. 5 is displayed, and the personal information of the required registration items and the optional registration items from the general whistleblower is input (step S120).

0039On the personal information registration screen 50 shown in FIG. 5, a name input field 51 for inputting a name, a date of birth input field 52 for inputting a date of birth, a gender input field 53 for inputting a gender, and a postal code input for inputting a postal code. A field 54, an address input field 55 for inputting an address, an information sharing request input field 56 for inputting the content for which information sharing is desired, and a registration button 57 for performing a registration operation are displayed.

0040Then, the personal information of the general caller input in step S120 is transmitted from the information transmission unit 15 to the emergency call information management device 20 (step S130).

0041If it is determined in step S100 that the emergency call function has been selected, the emergency call unit 13 starts processing the emergency call function (step S140). Then, for example, the emergency call screen 60 as shown in FIG. 6 is displayed, and the incident / accident information such as the incident / accident name and the detailed situation from the general caller is input (step S150).

0042On the emergency call screen 60 shown in FIG. 6, the case content selection field 61 for selecting the case content, the report content input field 62 for inputting the report content, the image attachment field 63 for attaching an image, and the report button 64 for performing the report operation are displayed. Has been done.

0043Then, it is determined whether or not the image / video is attached in the image attachment field 63 (step S160), and if it is determined in step S160 that the image / video is not attached, the case entered in step S150 / The accident information is transmitted from the information transmission unit 15 to the emergency call information management device 20 (step S130). If it is determined in step S160 that the image / video is attached, the image / video information is attached to the incident / accident information (step S170), and the incident / accident information with the image / video information attached is added. The information transmission unit 15 transmits the emergency call information management device 20 (step S130).

0044Then, when the personal information or the incident / accident information is transmitted from the mobile terminal 10, the emergency report information management device 20 receives the personal information or the incident / accident information in the information receiving unit 21 (step S180), and the received input is received. Determine what the information is (step S190).

0045Then, when it is determined that the input information received in step S190 is personal information, the personal information management unit 22 performs personal information management processing (step S200), and stores the personal information of the general whistleblower.

0046If it is determined that the input information received in step S190 is incident / accident information, the report information management unit 23 performs the report information management process (step S210) and collects emergency report information from the general whistleblower. Then, the incidents and accidents are sorted based on the content of the report and GPS information.

0047Here, the sorting of incidents and accidents will be described. When an incident / accident occurs, there are reports from multiple general whistleblowers. For example, the multiple report information is set in advance by matching the incident / accident name as the report content, GPS information, and location information. Depending on whether it is within the specified distance or within the specified time set in advance, it is judged that the incident / accident is the same and treated as one report as a whole. The specified distance and specified time can be set arbitrarily.

0048Then, when detailed progress information is received for the incident / accident treated as one report, the information is also accumulated as the same incident / accident information and used as information sharing information to the general whistleblower.

0049By this sorting process, information on a plurality of incidents / accidents can be collected, and information can be shared more accurately with general whistleblowers.

0050Then, the personal information of the general whistleblower stored in step S200, the emergency call information collected in step S210, and the sorted incident / accident information are displayed on the information display unit 24 (step S220).

0051Here, an example of the information displayed on the information display unit 24 of the emergency call information management device 20 will be described. First, the information display unit 24 of the emergency call information management device 20 displays the entire screen 70 as shown in FIG. 7, and displays information related to the emergency call.

0052The entire screen 70 shown in FIG. 7 has a report selection area 71, a report list area 72, a report detail area 73, a telephone area 74, and a map area 75, and can manage incident / accident report information in a list. There is.

0053As shown in FIG. 8, the report selection area 71 is an area to be operated when a report is selected from a plurality of report contents, and is based on information such as status, mark, report date, reporter, classification, and image. , It is designed to narrow down. Narrowing down by this information is, for example, specifying the range of the report date, inputting the information of the reporter, receiving, confirmed, or marking the status of incoming call, important, invalid, or none, classification of incident report or accident report, image. This is done by specifying the narrowing conditions and pressing the narrowing button by selecting No or Yes.

0054As shown in FIG. 9, the report list area 72 displays information reported by e-mail or telephone, for example, call, No, status, mark, report date, time, ID, name, classification, content, and image. Information such as is displayed. In the report list area 72, all the report information can be displayed, or only the information narrowed down in the report selection area 71 can be displayed.

0055As shown in FIG. 10, the report details area 73 displays the details of the report information, and displays information on accidents and incidents reported by the general whistleblower, images, and the like. As shown in FIG. 11, the telephone area 74 displays information for talking to a general caller, and can display a history of a report from a general caller, hold a call, and display a video such as a video. There is.

0056As shown in FIG. 7, the map area 75 displays a map of the incident / accident occurrence location. For example, by selecting the incident / accident occurrence location, the sorted incident / accident information is displayed. You can also. In addition, under the map area 75, there are incoming call display 76, outgoing call display 77, call button 78, end button 79, hold button 80, mute button 81, patrol light (registered trademark) stop button 82, and end button 83. It is arranged so that operations such as responding to reports from general whistleblowers can be performed.

0057When processing a report from a general whistleblower based on the information displayed on the information display unit 24 of the emergency report information management device 20, the report information management unit 23 of the emergency report information management device 20 may use the information displayed on the information display unit 24. Based on the personal information registered in the personal information management department 22, the sorted case / accident information is selected, and the selected case / accident information is transmitted from the information distribution department 25 to the mobile terminal 10 of the general whistleblower ( Step S230).

0058Then, the information receiving unit 16 of the mobile terminal 10 receives the incident / accident information transmitted from the emergency call information management device 20 (step S240). The received incident / accident information is stored in the mobile terminal 10.

0059Then, when it is determined in step S100 that the information sharing function is selected, the information sharing unit 14 starts processing the information sharing function (step S250), and displays the saved incident / accident information.

0060For the display of incident / accident information on the mobile terminal 10, for example, a map 91 is displayed on the information sharing screen 90 as shown in FIG. 12, and the point 92 indicating the location of the incident / accident on the map 91. Is displayed, for example, a summary 93 of the selected location is displayed.

0061In addition, instead of displaying the map as shown in FIG. 12, the received incident / accident information is displayed as a list 94 on the information sharing screen 90 as shown in FIG. 13, for example, the outline 95 of the selected place is displayed. You can do it.

0062Then, for example, when the detailed display operation is performed after selecting the incident / accident information, the information such as the date and time of occurrence, the place of occurrence, the classification, and the content 96 is displayed on the information sharing screen 90 as shown in FIG. Is displayed, image 97 is displayed if an image is attached, and the current status 98 and other information 99 are displayed.

0063With this display, the general whistleblower can confirm detailed information on the reported incident / accident and other information that matches the information requested to be shared, and this information sharing alerts the person to a secondary disaster. It helps prevent the occurrence of and related cases. In addition, since image / video information can be transmitted by using the camera function of the mobile terminal 10, the emergency call information management device 20 can grasp the situation of a more detailed incident / accident site and is in the vicinity. You can quickly give emergency instructions to police stations, police vehicles, and police officers.

0064In the present embodiment, the emergency call has been described as an example, but the information is not limited to the emergency call, but information is transmitted from the mobile terminal 10 of a general user, the information is received by the information management device, and a plurality of general uses are used. Multiple pieces of information transmitted from a person's mobile terminal 10 are sorted according to location, general information content, etc., the same information is treated as one piece of information, and that information is registered in the personal information management unit 22. May be sent to the mobile terminal 10 of a general user based on the above.

0065Further, in the present embodiment, when the information sharing function is selected on the function selection screen 40 displayed on the mobile terminal 10, the information sharing information is displayed, but the information is not limited to this. Is received, a message with information sharing information may be displayed on the screen so that the information sharing function can be accessed from that message, or a summary of the received information may be displayed in a pop-up. good.

0066Although the invention made by the present inventor has been specifically described above based on the embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment and can be variously modified without departing from the gist thereof. Needless to say.

006710 ... Mobile terminal, 11 ... Business selection department, 12 ... Information registration department, 13 ... Emergency call department, 14 ... Information sharing department, 15 ... Information transmission department, 16.. .Information receiving unit, 20 ... Emergency call information management device, 21 ... Information receiving unit, 22 ... Personal information management department, 23 ... Report information management department, 24 ... Information display unit, 25 ... Information distribution department.