Opening/closing type portable information terminal
Abstract
[Task] With a conventional mobile phone having a foldable structure, the contents of the liquid crystal display cannot be seen in the folded state, which is inconvenient because it needs to be opened.
Solution.In an openable / closable mobile phone including a display unit housing 1 having a display unit 3 and an operation unit housing 2 having an operation unit 5, the display unit housing 1 has a display unit housing 1 with respect to the operation unit surface of the operation unit housing 2. With the display unit surface facing in the same direction, the end of the display unit housing 1 and the end of the operation unit housing 2 are connected by a connecting member 7, and the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing are connected. It is configured to be rotatable around the rotation axis of the member 7.

Term
Term ended
Projected expiry passed 20 November 2020, 5.8 years ago.
- Priority and filed
- Published
- Projected expiry
- Today
7 claims: 3 independent, 4 dependent
- 1【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 表示部を有する表示部筐体と、操作部を有する操作部筐体とを備えた開閉型携帯情報端末において、前記操作部筐体の操作部面に対して前記表示部筐体の表示部面が同方向を向いた状態で、前記表示部筐体の端部と前記操作部筐体との端部を回転機構によって連結し、前記表示部筐体と操作部筐体とを前記回転機構の回転軸を中心に回転自在に構成したことを特徴とする開閉型携帯情報端末。
- 2【請求項2】 前記回転機構は、内部が空洞の円柱状形状で、且つ、上下に外側に向けて突出したガイド部が形成された連結部材から成り、前記上下のガイド部が前記表示部筐体内と操作部筐体内に圧接した状態で埋め込まれていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の開閉型携帯情報端末。
- 3【請求項3】 前記回転機構の空洞部に前記表示部筐体と操作部筐体を電気的に接続する通信ケーブルが挿通されていることを特徴とする請求項1、2のいずれか1項に記載の開閉型携帯情報端末。
- 4【請求項4】 前記回転機構は、前記操作部筐体の底面に対し傾斜を持って埋め込まれ、前記表示部筐体と操作部筐体を開いた状態において表示部筐体と操作部筐体とが所定の角度を持っていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の開閉型携帯情報端末。
- 5【請求項5】 前記回転機構の上下のガイド部は、前記表示部筐体と操作部筐体のいずれか一方に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の開閉型携帯情報端末。
- 6【請求項6】 前記回転機構の周囲に前記表示部筐体と操作部筐体を外側に押し付けるばねが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の開閉型携帯情報端末。
- 7【請求項7】 前記表示部筐体に操作用キーが設けられ、前記表示部筐体と操作部筐体が閉じた状態で、前記操作用キーにより操作可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の開閉型携帯情報端末。
Independent claims7
65 paragraphs in 1 section, as filed
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD [Detailed description of the invention]
【0001】
[Technical field to which the invention belongs]
The present invention relates to an open / close type portable information terminal having a structure in which a display unit housing having a display unit and an operation unit housing having an operation unit are separately provided, and the two display unit housings and the operation unit housing are opened and closed. Is.
【0002】
[Conventional technology]
In recent years, the usage pattern of mobile phones is changing from the usage pattern as a telephone to the usage pattern as a mobile information terminal such as the Internet, e-mail, and schedule management. In such a mobile phone, a display unit housing provided with a liquid crystal display unit for displaying various displays and an operation unit housing provided with operation keys are configured to be openable and closable around a hinge portion. By making the housing foldable, a large-screen liquid crystal display can be mounted on the display housing, and it can be used as a mobile information terminal for the Internet, e-mail, and the like.
【0003】
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
However, in an openable / closable mobile phone capable of mounting such a large-screen liquid crystal display unit, the user cannot see the liquid crystal display unit when the two housings are folded. Therefore, for example, when there is an incoming e-mail, it is necessary to open the liquid crystal display housing and the operation unit housing to view the e-mail on the display unit, and carry it with each incoming e-mail. Opening and closing the telephone was inconvenient for use as a mobile information terminal.
【0004】
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to enable the display unit to be viewed with the display unit housing and the operation unit housing closed, and to improve convenience. The purpose is to provide a mobile information terminal.
【0005】
[Means for solving problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is an open / close type portable information terminal including a display unit housing having a display unit and an operation unit housing having an operation unit, on the operation unit surface of the operation unit housing. On the other hand, with the display unit surface of the display unit housing facing in the same direction, the end portion of the display unit housing and the end portion of the operation unit housing are connected by a rotation mechanism, and the display unit housing is connected. It is characterized in that the operation unit housing and the operation unit housing are rotatably configured around the rotation axis of the rotation mechanism.
【0006】
In the present invention, the rotation mechanism rotates the end of the display housing and the end of the operation housing in a state where the display surface of the display housing faces the same direction as the operation surface of the operation housing. Since it is connected by, the display unit of the display unit housing can be seen even when the display unit housing and the operation unit housing are closed. For example, when receiving an e-mail or using it as an electronic organizer, It can be used in the closed state without opening the display housing and the operation housing.
【0007】
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 (a) is a front view showing the configuration of an embodiment of the open / close type portable information terminal of the present invention, and FIG. 1 (b) is a side view thereof. In the following embodiment, a mobile phone will be described as an example of an openable / closable personal digital assistant. Further, in the present embodiment, it is assumed that the mobile phone has a function of a mobile information terminal such as an e-mail or an electronic notebook in addition to the function as a telephone.
【0008】
In FIG. 1, 1 is a display unit housing made of synthetic resin or the like, and 2 is an operation unit housing similarly made of synthetic resin or the like. The display unit housing 1 is provided with a large-screen liquid crystal display unit 3 and a speaker 4, and the operation unit housing 2 is provided with an operation unit 5 and a microphone 6 composed of a plurality of keys. The display unit housing 1 is also provided with an operation key 8.
【0009】
Circuits and mechanisms for functioning as a mobile phone or as a portable information terminal such as e-mail are provided in the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2, but this will be explained. Omit. Further, although the display unit housing 1 is provided with an antenna for transmitting and receiving radio waves, it is omitted in FIG. The end of the display housing 1 and the end of the operation housing 2 are connected by a connecting member 7, and the display housing 1 and the operation housing 2 are configured to be rotatable around the connecting member 7. There is.
【0010】
FIG. 2 (a) is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the connecting portion between the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2, and FIG. 2 (b) is a plan view thereof. Hereinafter, the connection structure of the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b). First, the connecting member 7 is provided as a rotation mechanism, and is made of, for example, a synthetic resin or the like. Further, the connecting member 7 is formed of a columnar shape in which a hollow portion 7a is formed inside, and a guide portion 7b is formed above and below in a state of protruding outward. As shown in FIG. 2A, the connecting member 7 is embedded in the display housing 1 and the operation housing 2 in half, that is, the upper and lower guide portions 7a are embedded in the display housing 1 and the operation housing, respectively. It is embedded in the inner wall surface of the cavity inside 2 in a pressure-welded state.
【0011】
The upper and lower guide portions 7b of the connecting member 7 are prevented from coming off from the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2, and the outer circumference of the guide portion 7b is circular, so that the display unit housing 1 The operation unit housing 2 is provided so that the operation unit housing 2 can smoothly rotate around the guide portion 7b of the connecting member 7. Since the connecting member 7 is embedded in the display housing 1 and the operating housing 2 in a state of pressure contact, the display housing 1 and the operating housing 2 rotate around the connecting member 7. It is possible to do.
【0012】
The guide portion 7b of the connecting member 7 may be fixed to either the display portion housing 1 or the operation portion housing 2. Further, a spring may be provided on the outer peripheral portion of the connecting member 7 between the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2. That is, by pressing the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 outward with spring pressure, both housings come into contact with each other when the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 rotate around the connecting member 7. It can be rotated smoothly without rattling or rattling.
【0013】
Further, as shown in FIG. 2A, an inclined surface 2a is formed on the connecting portion of the operating portion housing 2 with respect to the bottom surface of the operating portion housing 2, and the connecting member 7 is accordingly the operating portion housing 2. It is arranged with an inclination with respect to the bottom surface of. This is because, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), an angle θ is provided between the operation unit housing 2 and the display unit housing 1 when the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 are open. is there.
【0014】
That is, as described above, since the display unit housing 1 is provided with the speaker 4 and the operation unit housing 2 is provided with the microphone 6, an angle θ is provided between the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2. By making it so that the user's ear is close to the speaker 4 and the user's mouth is close to the microphone 6 when used as a mobile phone. As a result, characteristics that are not inferior to those of the conventional foldable mobile phone in terms of received sound quality and transmitted sound quality can be obtained. Further, the hollow portion 7a of the connecting member 7 is provided for passing a communication cable (not shown), and by passing the communication cable through the hollow portion 7a, the circuit in the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 are contained. The circuit is electrically connected.
【0015】
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which the mobile phone of the present embodiment is closed. FIG. 3 (a) is a front view, FIG. 3 (b) is a plan view, and FIG. 3 (c) is a side view. When the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 of the mobile phone are closed, the liquid crystal display unit 3 faces outward as opposed to the conventional one. For example, when an e-mail is received, the liquid crystal display remains closed. You can see the mail displayed in Part 3, and you can use it closed even when you use it as an electronic organizer.
【0016】
Further, since the display unit housing 1 is provided with an operation key 8, it is possible to operate the display unit housing 1 and use it as an information mobile terminal with the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 closed. .. However, in this case, since the area on which the operation keys 8 are mounted on the display unit housing 1 is limited, only a small number of the operation keys 8 can be mounted. Therefore, in the state where the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 are closed, for example, when an e-mail is received, it is possible to perform a simple operation such as viewing the mail of the liquid crystal display unit 3 or viewing the schedule of the electronic organizer. Only the necessary keys are provided.
【0017】
4 and 5 are views showing a state when the operation unit housing 2 and the display unit housing 1 are opened. Since the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 are connected by the connecting member 7, when the display unit housing 1 is opened with respect to the operation unit housing 2 as shown in FIG. 4, the connecting member 7 is centered. The liquid crystal display unit 1 rotates. Further, when the display unit housing 1 is further opened, as shown in FIG. 5, the display unit housing 1 further rotates around the connecting member 7, and the display unit housing 1 is opened 180 degrees with respect to the operation unit housing 2. Can be in a state.
【0018】
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 are opened. 6 (a) is a front view, FIG. 6 (b) is a plan view, and FIG. 6 (c) is a side view. When the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 are open, an angle θ is provided between the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 as described above, so that the user's ear is used during a call. , The mouth is close to speaker 4 and microphone 6, respectively, and it is easy to use.
【0019】
Further, in the state where the display unit housing 1 and the operation unit housing 2 are opened in this way, the liquid crystal display unit 3 and the operation unit housing 2 of the display unit housing 1 are used in the same manner as the conventional foldable mobile phone. Since the operation units 5 face each other, that is, they face in the same direction, the keys of the operation unit 5 can be operated while looking at the liquid crystal display unit 3, which is convenient. Further, in this state, the keys of the operation unit 6 can be operated in addition to the mobile phone to be used as a mobile information terminal such as an e-mail or an electronic organizer.
【0020】
In the above embodiment, the open / close type mobile phone has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this, and can be used for, for example, an open / close type electronic organizer, a mobile information terminal such as a small computer. it can. Further, in the above embodiment, an example in which a cylindrical connecting member having a hollow inside is used as the rotation mechanism is shown, but in the present invention, various rotation mechanisms may be used in addition to this. Not to mention.
【0021】
[Effect of the invention]
As described above, according to the present invention, the end of the display unit housing and the operation unit housing are in a state where the display unit surface of the display unit housing faces the same direction with respect to the operation unit surface of the operation unit housing. By connecting the ends of the display unit by a rotation mechanism, the display unit of the display unit housing can be seen even when the display unit housing and the operation unit housing are closed. Therefore, for example, when receiving an e-mail or using it as an electronic organizer, the display unit housing and the operation unit housing can be used without being opened, and a convenient mobile information terminal can be realized. Can be done.
【0022】
Further, even when the display unit housing and the operation unit housing are open, the display unit of the display unit housing and the operation unit of the operation unit housing face each other, so that the operation unit can be operated while looking at the display unit as in the conventional case. It can be operated and does not impair convenience. Further, when the present invention is used for an openable / closable mobile phone, when the display unit housing and the operation unit housing are opened, a predetermined angle is provided between the display unit housing and the operation unit housing. Therefore, the user's ears and mouth are located near the speaker and microphone, respectively, making it easy to use as a mobile phone.
[Simple explanation of drawings]
[Figure 1]
It is a figure which shows the structure of one Embodiment of the open / close type portable information terminal of this invention.
[Figure 2]
It is a figure which shows the connection part of the mobile information terminal of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in an enlarged manner.
[Fig. 3]
It is a figure which shows the state which the mobile information terminal of the embodiment of FIG. 1 is closed.
[Fig. 4]
It is a figure which shows the state when the mobile information terminal of the embodiment of FIG. 1 is opened.
[Fig. 5]
It is a figure which shows the state when the mobile information terminal of the embodiment of FIG. 1 is opened.
[Fig. 6]
It is a figure which shows the state which the mobile information terminal of the embodiment of FIG. 1 is open.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Display housing 2 Operation unit housing 2a slope 3 Liquid crystal display 4 speakers 5 Operation unit 6 microphone 7 Connecting member 7a cavity 7b Kyde part 8 Operation keys
3 sheets
Sheet 1 Sheet 2 Sheet 3
Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Cited during |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004266693A | Cited by | Japan | Search report |
| JP2012002360A | Cited by | Japan | Search report |
| US7581291B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| US7499737B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| US7433721B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| JP2009287779A | Cited by | Japan | Search report |
| US7483720B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| WO02100076A1 | Cited by | World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | International search |
| US7096540B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| US7493150B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| JPWO2006038499A1 | Cited by | Japan | Examiner |
| CN100358329C | Cited by | China | Search report |
| US7331724B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| JP2012123808A | Cited by | Japan | Examiner |
| US7320153B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| WO03047218A1 | Cited by | World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | International search |
| US8082633B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| WO2004066616A1 | Cited by | World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | International search |
| JP2010216622A | Cited by | Japan | Search report |
| US7200428B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| US8572812B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| US7583317B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| US7593224B2 | Cited by | United States of America | Applicant |
| JP2004266694A | Cited by | Japan | Search report |
9 members in 5 offices
Members9
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP1207671A2 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A2 | |
| US2002061770A1 | United States of America | A1 | |
| JP2002158758AThis record | Japan | A | |
| CN1354587A | China | A | |
| EP1207671A3 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A3 | |
| EP1207671B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| DE60110189D1 | Germany | D1 | |
| DE60110189T2 | Germany | T2 | |
| US7239897B2 | United States of America | B2 |
11 legal events, as the office reported them to INPADOC
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|---|---|---|
| Notification of change of attorneyJAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421RD01 | RD01 | |
| Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal boardAppealJAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912A912 | A912 | |
| Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi)AppealJAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911A911 | A911 | |
| Written amendmentJAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523A521 | A521 | |
| Written amendmentJAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821A521 | A521 | |
| Notification of change of attorneyJAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421RD01 | RD01 | |
| Decision of refusalJAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02A02 | A02 | |
| Written amendmentJAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523A521 | A521 | |
| Notification of reasons for refusalJAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131A131 | A131 | |
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| Notification of appointment of power of attorneyJAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423RD03 | RD03 |
Numbers
- Publication
- 2002-158758
- Application
- 353030
Titles2
- Japanese
- 【発明の名称】開閉型携帯情報端末
- English
- [Title of the Invention] Openable and closable mobile information terminal
Classification
- CPC, 2
- H04M1/0233
- H04M1/0227
- IPC, 4
- F16C11 04
- H04M1 02
- H05K5 02
- F16C11 10