Providing application programs to devices

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PROVIDING APPLICATION PROGRAMS TO DEVICES

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/738,992, entitled SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING APPLICATION PROGRAMS TO DEVICES, filed December 18, 2012.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0002] The present preferred embodiments relate to application programs for computing devices, and more particularly, to a method and system for providing application programs to devices.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0003] Computing devices, such as handheld smartphones and tablets, are typically delivered to an end-user with certain consumer application programs installed. Many of the applications are basic utilities that provide some basic handheld functionality for a device. For example, on a mobile smartphone device, a mobile telephone interface, contacts database and interface, calendar, music player application, camera application, maps and navigation application, SMS and MMS application, and electronic mail application are pre-installed by the manufacturer. Apart from such basic utilities, mobile network operators (MNO) may have pre-installed trial or full versions of applications for the device that they wish to promote, for example, games, business tools, and other various applications.

[0004] Pre-installing applications for devices before they are delivered to the end-user provides the disadvantage of installing applications that new device owner does not desire, and may irritate and displease the owner. An application publisher may also miss the window of opportunity to pre-install applications on a device.

US Patent Pub. Application NO. 2010/0233996 teaches a server receives an application update request from a mobile device. The request can include a specification of the mobile device and a license. The server can identify an available hardware component of the mobile device based on

260174/2 the specification. The server can identify an access privilege of the hardware component based on the license. The server can further identify an application that utilizes the available hardware component of the mobile device and is accessible under the identified access privilege. The server can recommend the application in response to the application update request.

US Patent Pub. Application NO. 2009/0319848 teaches a device receives identifier, make, and model information associated with a device from a device activation system, and provides the device identifier, make, and model information to a database. The device also determines whether the device qualifies for a software update package based on the device make and model information, and provides, to the device, a notification of the software update package when the device qualifies for the software update package.

[0005] It is desirable to have a system for providing applications to a device while overcoming such disadvantages.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION

[0006] A preferred embodiment includes a system and method for providing applications to a computer device. The system receives a request for installation of application programs on the device, where installation includes simulating a pre-installation experience when the installations occur as part of the device's first initialization. The system determines which application programs are available for installation based on a set of installation programs, including parameters which indicate that the applications are part of a publisher's current promotion. The system provides an identification of the set of application programs to the device at the time of first device initialization, from which a user may select for completing the installation. The system receives the installation requests from the user's selections, and sends the installation data for the application programs to the device.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and in which:

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[0011] FIG. 1 illustrates a flow of operations for the installation system according to some embodiments.

[0012] FIG. 2 illustrates an example of an interface of a management platform, according to some embodiments.

[0013] FIG. 3 illustrates an example of a view of an uploading interface of a management platform, according to some embodiments.

[0014] FIG. 4 illustrates an example of a view of an interface of a management platform for setting parameters for an application program, according to some embodiments.

[0015] FIG. 5 illustrates an example of a view of an interface of a management platform for managing the parameters of more than one application in within a view, according to some embodiments.

[0016] FIG. 6 illustrates an example of an view of an interface of a management platform for providing reports for application providers to monitor installations, according to some embodiments.

[0017] FIG. 7 illustrates an example of a computer system on which some embodiments of the invention may be implemented.

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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0018] In the following description numerous specific details have been set forth to provide a more thorough understanding of embodiments of the present invention. It will be appreciated however, by one skilled in the art, that embodiments may be practiced without such specific details or with different implementations for such details. Additionally some well known structures have not been shown in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present embodiments.

[0019] Other and further features and advantages of the present embodiments will be apparent from the following descriptions of the various embodiments when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the following embodiments and illustrations are provided for illustrative and exemplary purposes only, and that numerous combinations of the elements of the various embodiments of the present invention are possible. Further, certain block diagrams are not to scale and are provided to show structures in an illustrative manner. Exemplary systems and processes according to preferred embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying figures, beginning with FIG. 1.

[0020] A system and method are described for providing applications to a device by an installation system that allows a varied and selectable set of applications to be installed on the device at the time of device initialization. The system and method provides the user with the experience of having a latest set of default applications on the device at first start-up, as if they were pre-installed on the device's read-only memory (ROM) before distribution.

[0021] FIG. 1 illustrates a flow of operations for the installation system according to some embodiments. At the initialization of the device at stage 101, a client pre-installed on a device that is part of the installation system automatically launches at stage 103. A network connection is established at stage 105. At run-time, the client communicates with an applications management server that manages the application programs intended for first installation on the devices managed. The server determines and selects the application programs to offer to the device. At stage 107, the installation system may be configured to proceed with the installation according to the parameters of the server, or it may offer some or

260174/2 all the applications programs for user selection via the client interface. These features enables application programs to be installed in a silent manner, or with the user's express permission. In conjunction with the downloading and installation, the server side records the download to count an aggregate number of downloads of the application from the system. At stage 109, the client optionally presents a Welcome notification indicating which application has been installed on the device.

[0022] The server receives a selection from the client interface for applications to download from among the offered applications. In some embodiments, the client interface allows a user to select the manner and method for downloading the selected applications, including whether to only download the application when the device is connected by a WiFi connection. The information is received by the server to be included for consideration among the parameter values for the application.

[0023] In some embodiments, installations may be transparent to the end user, running in the background; or approved by the user to be downloaded. The applications will be downloaded free of cost by using either WiFi or zero-rated URL. All applications can be removed/uninstalled by the user.

[0024] The client side downloads and installs the applications on the device according to the parameters in the server. A failed installation may be retried until successful installation occurs. The server side maintains a record of the data associated with the download operation, including the identity of the user, the identity of the device, the device type. The data is aggregated among all managed devices.

[0025] Update services for installed applications are available from the installation system, or from another applications provider which may provide the same application. Updates to the installation system client are also provided by the installation system.

[0026] The application programs are provided to the server by application providers, including one or more application publishers, or by an MNO. In some embodiments, the provider may be given fine control of when and how their application is offered by the server, including aspects such as limiting the number of times the application is offered to users, such as for a promotional free download of the product, or a date range for the offering. The

260174/2 provider may also change the application programs, or a bundle of application programs, being provided at any time. Different bundles may be offered to different devices. Such changes to the applications being offered allows for a dynamic real-time installation process for devices, allowing an up-to-the-minute window of opportunity to provide an application for the installation process. The control functions are provided to the application provider by a remote interface, for example, a web application or web browser interface.

[0027] Application providers are provided a management interface, as shown in FIG. 2, for managing the applications on the server. Management operations include providing an interface for uploading an application program, and its associated parameters, to the platform, as shown in FIG. 3. The interface allows input of the application name, browsing to the APK file for uploading, or a direct URL link to the APK file.

[0028] FIG. 4 is an example of an interface in the management system for an application provider to set parameters for an uploaded application program. In this example, parameters available for setting include:

• Application Name, Application Version, and Application Package Name

- these details may be extracted from the APK file for the application program, and in some cases, cannot be changed;

• App Status - for setting Active or Inactive, where Active causes the application program to become available for installing on devices;

• Create a shortcut in home page - determines if the application program will be presented at the home screen;

• Network type - for setting availability by network type, such as from WiFi, 3G, or both;

• Maximum installations allowed - for limiting a total number of devices installing the application program by the installation system; and • Download period - for setting the period when the application program is available for downloading from the installation system.

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[0029] FIG. 5 includes an example of an interface for managing the parameters of more than one application within a view.

[0030] In some embodiments, the process is repeated after the initialization of the client device to offer applications through the client interface at a later time, including for example after a factory reset when the client device is returned to a state of pre-initialization. In some embodiments, the client interface includes a pop-up overlay, or may provide a notification on the devices, to alert the user of an offer for an application at a later time after device initialization. The system may also check if the application was also already installed on the device from another application provider, and will not duplicate any installations.

[0031] FIG. 6 is an example of an interface for providing reports for application providers to monitor installations, according to some embodiments. Management operations include full management analysis and reporting, full control on cost-per-action (CPA) deals and aggregate quantities, number of installations per application or per campaign, and information about the device (IMEI) or the user, for example, as tracked by user account or SIM card (IMSI), including which applications were successfully installed, which applications failed to install, which applications were rejected, when they were installed, and the device type.

[0032] Client devices on which the client installation program may be installed includes mobile computing devices running mobile operating systems (i.e., Android, Google Chrome OS, iOS, Windows Mobile and BlackBerry OS), and personal computer devices running operating systems such as Microsoft Windows and OS X.

[0033] FIG. 7 is a block diagram that illustrates a computer system 700 upon which some embodiments may be implemented. Computer system 700 includes a bus 702 or other communication mechanism for communicating information, and a processor 704 coupled with bus 702 for processing information. Computer system 700 also includes a main memory 706, such as a random access memory (RAM) or other dynamic storage device, coupled to bus 702 for storing information and instructions to be executed by processor 704. Main memory 706 also may be used for storing temporary variables or other intermediate information during execution of instructions to be executed by processor 704. Computer system 700 further includes a read only memory (ROM) 708 or other static storage device coupled to bus 702 for

260174/2 storing static information and instructions for processor 704. A storage device 710, such as a magnetic disk, optical disk, or a flash memory device, is provided and coupled to bus 702 for storing information and instructions.

[0034] Computer system 700 may be coupled via bus 702 to a display 712, such as a cathode ray tube (CRT) or liquid crystal display (LCD), for displaying information to a computer user. An input device 714, including alphanumeric and other keys, is coupled to bus 702 for communicating information and command selections to processor 704. Another type of user input device is cursor control 716, such as a mouse, a trackball, or cursor direction keys for communicating direction information and command selections to processor 704 and for controlling cursor movement on display 712. This input device typically has two degrees of freedom in two axes, a first axis (e.g., x) and a second axis (e.g., y), that allows the device to specify positions in a plane. In some embodiments, input device 714 is integrated into display 712, such as a touchscreen display for communication command selection to processor 704. Another type of input device includes a video camera, a depth camera, or a 7D camera. Another type of input device includes a voice command input device, such as a microphone operatively coupled to speech interpretation module for communication command selection to processor 704.

[0035] Some embodiments are related to the use of computer system 700 for implementing the techniques described herein. According to some embodiments, those techniques are performed by computer system 700 in response to processor 704 executing one or more sequences of one or more instructions contained in main memory 706. Such instructions may be read into main memory 706 from another machine-readable medium, such as storage device 710. Execution of the sequences of instructions contained in main memory 706 causes processor 704 to perform the process steps described herein. In alternative embodiments, hard-wired circuitry may be used in place of or in combination with software instructions to implement the invention. Thus, embodiments are not limited to any specific combination of hardware circuitry and software. In further embodiments, multiple computer systems 700 are operatively coupled to implement the embodiments in a distributed system.

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[0036] The terms machine-readable medium as used herein refer to any medium that participates in providing data that causes a machine to operate in a specific fashion. In an embodiment implemented using computer system 700, various machine-readable media are involved, for example, in providing instructions to processor 704 for execution. Such a medium may take many forms, including but not limited to storage media and transmission media. Storage media includes both non-volatile media and volatile media. Non-volatile media includes, for example, optical disks, magnetic disks, or flash memory devices, such as storage device 710. Volatile media includes dynamic memory, such as main memory 706. Transmission media includes coaxial cables, copper wire and fiber optics, including the wires that comprise bus 702. Transmission media can also take the form of acoustic or light waves, such as those generated during radio-wave and infra-red data communications. All such media must be tangible to enable the instructions carried by the media to be detected by a physical mechanism that reads the instructions into a machine.

[0037] Common forms of machine-readable media include, for example, a floppy disk, a flexible disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, or any other magnetic medium, a CD-ROM, any other optical medium, punchcards, papertape, any other physical medium with patterns of holes, a RAM, a PROM, and EPROM, a FLASH-EPROM, flash memory device, any other memory chip or cartridge, a carrier wave as described hereinafter, or any other medium from which a computer can read.

[0038] Various forms of machine-readable media may be involved in carrying one or more sequences of one or more instructions to processor 704 for execution. For example, the instructions may initially be carried on a magnetic disk of a remote computer. The remote computer can load the instructions into its dynamic memory and send the instructions over a data transmission line using a modem. A modem local to computer system 700 can receive the data on the data transmission line and use an infra-red transmitter to convert the data to an infra-red signal. An infra-red detector can receive the data carried in the infra-red signal and appropriate circuitry can place the data on bus 702. Bus 702 carries the data to main memory 706, from which processor 704 retrieves and executes the instructions. The instructions received by main memory 706 may optionally be stored on storage device 710 either before or after execution by processor 704.

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[0039] Computer system 700 also includes a communication interface 718 coupled to bus 702. Communication interface 718 provides a two-way data communication coupling to a network link 720 that is connected to a local network 722. For example, communication interface 718 may be an integrated services digital network (ISDN) card or other internet connection device, or a modem to provide a data communication connection to a corresponding type of data transmission line. As another example, communication interface 718 may be a local area network (LAN) card to provide a data communication connection to a compatible LAN. Wireless network links may also be implemented. In any such implementation, communication interface 718 sends and receives electrical, electromagnetic or optical signals that carry digital data streams representing various types of information.

[0040] Network link 720 typically provides data communication through one or more networks to other data devices. For example, network link 720 may provide a connection through local network 722 to a host computer 724 or to data equipment operated by an Internet Service Provider (ISP) 726. ISP 726 in tum provides data communication services through the world wide packet data communication network now commonly referred to as the Internet 728. Local network 722 and Internet 728 both use electrical, electromagnetic or optical signals that carry digital data streams. The signals through the various networks and the signals on network link 720 and through communication interface 718, which carry the digital data to and from computer system 700, are exemplary forms of carrier waves transporting the information.

[0041] Computer system 700 can send messages and receive data, including program code, through the network(s), network link 720 and communication interface 718. In the Internet example, a server 730 might transmit a requested code for an application program through Internet 728, ISP 726, local network 722 and communication interface 718.

[0042] The received code may be executed by processor 704 as it is received, and/or stored in storage device 710, or other non-volatile storage for later execution. In this manner, computer system 700 may obtain application code in the form of a carrier wave.

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[0043] Other features, aspects and objects of the invention can be obtained from a review of the figures and the claims. It is to be understood that other embodiments of the invention can be developed and fall within the spirit and scope of the invention and claims.

[0044] The foregoing description of preferred embodiments of the present invention has been provided for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Various additions, deletions and modifications are contemplated as being within its scope. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Further, all changes which may fall within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims and elements and features thereof are to be embraced within their scope.