Feeder for rearing poultry, adjustable in height.
Abstract
A feeding trough for flying animals, particularly turkeys, capable of adjusting the level of the feed, of the type in which the feeding troughs are arranged in series along distribution lines of the feed in sheds, is described. The feeding trough is of high stability and at the same time permits to adjust the level of the feed with a simple and rapid maneuver which may be carried out in a centralized position of the shed. The feeding trough comprises a suspended plate (2), supported by arms (3) which are connected directly to the horizontal tubular conduit (5) used for the transportation of the feed. The feeding trough also comprises an element for the distribution of the feed in the plate which comprises an element (11) for the regulation of the level of the feed. The latter is actuated by means of cables from a centralized position of the shed.

Term
Term ended
Projected expiry passed 12 July 2004, 22.2 years ago.
- Priority
- Filed
- Published
- Projected expiry
- Today
10 claims: 6 independent, 4 dependent
- 1CLAIMS REIVINDICACIONES 1 Comedero con regulación del nivel del pienso, para aves de cría, en particular pavos, del tipo utilizable en serie, a lo largo de líneas de distribución del pienso 5. en instalaciones y que comprende un plato contenedor suspen dido, sostenido por una pluralidad de brazos de sustenta- • ción, dispuestos radialmente, por encima del cual se ha -ore ~*v ***** visto un órgano de distribución del pienso, interiormente*hueco, unido y comunicado con un conducto tubular horizon-***·«. ·· one Feeder with regulation of the level of the feed, for breeding birds, in particular turkeys, of the type usable in series, along distribution lines of the feed 5. in facilities and comprising a suspended container plate, supported by a plurality of support arms, • arranged radially, above which a feed distribution organ has been seen, * internally * * hollow *, connected and connected to a horizontal tubular duct - *** · «. ·· 10. such of the transport of the feed, coming from a tank, said distribution body comprising a fixed supply element and a regulating element of the level of the feed *, * · · f1 · configured as essentially cylindrical sleeve ', ilíatf • · · * Z · vile externally to said supply element, character'fg * Z¿ '· *. 10. tal del transporte del pienso, procedente de un depósito, comprendiendo dicho órgano de distribución un elemento sumi ·· nistrador fijo y un elemento regulador del nivel del pienso*, *· ·f1 · configurado a modo de manguito esencialmente cilindrico’,ilíatf • ·· * z · vil exteriormente a dicho elemento suministrador, carac'fg*Z¿’ ·*. 15. zado dicho comedero por el hecho de que los referidos by^-.·1· zos de sustentación están directamente unidos al citado con ducto tubular y porque dicho elemento regulador del nivel del pienso, en grado de efectuar desplazamientos verticales entre una posición inferior, a proximidad del fondo de dicho fifteen. Zado said feeder for the fact that those referred by ^ -.1· The lifting means are directly connected to the said one with tubular duct and because said feed level regulating element, in degree of making vertical displacements between a lower position, near the bottom of said 20. plato y una posición de nivel superior, está sostenido y es accionado mediante cables de maniobra unidos a través de ór ganos de reenvío, a un cable principal dispuesto paralela— mente a dicho conducto tubular y de longitud correspondiente al mismo, unido a un dispositivo de accionamiento centra twenty. plate and a higher level position, it is supported and is operated by maneuvering cables connected through forwarding bodies, to a main cable arranged parallel to said tubular conduit and of corresponding length thereof, connected to a device of central drive 25. lizado. 25. lizado.
- 3- Comedero con regulación del nivel del pienso, para aves de cría, en particular pavos, según las reivindi• caciones 1 y 2, caracterizado por el hecho de que la parte *\ 'i superior externa de dicho elemento suministrador está dotada de unos resaltos moldeados situados en la banda opuesta •ft ft. 3.- Feeder with regulation of the level of the feed, for breeding birds, in particular turkeys, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized by the fact that the external upper part * \ 'i of said supply element is provided with molded projections located on the opposite band • ft ft. 10. to the vertical axis of said supply element, near the respective inlet and outlet openings of • ft said tubular conduit, defining seats of alo jamierító '* • ft · ft 4 by fitting of said upper part configured in fOayggi · Of U, of each of said half rings, allowing * .W • 10. al eje vertical de dicho elemento suministrador, a proximi^ dad de las aberturas respectivas de entrada y de salida de •ft dicho conducto tubular, definiendo asientos de alo jamierító'* •ft · f t 4 por encaje de la citada parte superior configurada en fOayggi· de U, de cada uno de dichos medios anillos, permitiendo* .W • 15. citados asientos de alojamiento la mutua fijación entre.da\« chos medios anillos metálicos y dicho elemento suministra— dor. fifteen. cited housing seats the mutual fixation between two half metal rings and said supply element.
- 4- Comedero con regulación del nivel del pienso, para aves de cría, en particular pavos, según la reivindica Four. - Feeder with feed level regulation, for breeding birds, in particular turkeys, as claimed 20. ción 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que se ha previsto en él un elemento de refuerzo sensiblemente anular, que une re cíprocamente dichos brazos. twenty. tion 1, characterized in that a substantially annular reinforcement element is provided therein, which joins said arms reciprocally.
- 5- Feeder with feed level regulation, for breeding birds, in particular turkeys, as claimed 5. - Comedero con regulación del nivel del pienso, para aves de cría, en particular pavos, según la reivindica 25. 1, characterized in that the external surface of said supply element is provided with at least one rib defining a vertical guide, into which a relief arranged on the internal cylindrical surface is inserted in sliding arrangement from 25. ción 1, caracterizado poi' el hecho de que la superficie externa de dicho elemento suministrador está provista de por lo menos una nervadura que define una guía vertical, dentro de la cual está insertado en disposición deslizante un re— lieve dispuesto sobre la superficie cilindrica interna de 30 said feeder level regulator element, having 30. dicho elemento regulador de nivel del comedero, habiéndose 11. 11. also provided a recessed portion of said rib, suitable for disintegrating said relief, which can be done by rotating said regulating element with respect to said supplying element. asimismo previsto una porción rebajada de dicha nervadura, apta para desinsertar el citado relieve, lo que puede efectuarse mediante rotaciói de dicho elemento regulador respec to al citado elemento suministrador. 5. 5.
- 7- Feeder with feed level regulation, 7. - Comedero con regulación del nivel del pienso, .. Ό. .. Ό. for breeding birds, in particular turkeys, according to the rivities ^ * · 'cations 1 and 2, characterized by the fact that said <- <& ** *** para aves de cría, en particular pavos, según las reiviní^*·' caciones 1 y 2, caracterizado por el hecho de que dichos <-<&** *** 15. ganos de reenvió están constituidos por un par de lengüetas.’· perforadas dispuestas por encima de dicho elemento regula— dor, sobre la superficie externa del mismo, en posición dia metralmente opuesta respecto al eje vertical de dicho ele— mentó, quedando dicho cordón insertado en disposición des20. lizante en las citadas lengüetas perforadas. fifteen. Forwarding gears are constituted by a pair of perforated tabs, arranged above said regulating element, on the external surface thereof, in a diametrically opposite position with respect to the vertical axis of said element, said cord being inserted in disposition des20. lizante in the mentioned perforated tabs.
- 10- COMEDERO CON RECULACION DEL NIVEL DEL PIENSO, PARA AVES DE CRIA, EN PARTI'CULAR PAVOS. 10.- DINING ROOM WITH FEED LEVEL RECULATION, FOR BIRD BIRDS, IN PARTI'CULAR PAVOS. As it is substantially described in this report, it consists of twelve messes .jas, typed on one side and accompanied by drawings. Según queda sustancialmente descrito en la presen te Memoria que consta de doce lio .jas, escritas a máquina por una sola cara y acompañada de dibujos. Madri d, 12 JUL. Madri d, JUL 12. SKA S.p.A. SKA SpA O 9 · O 9 SKA S.p.A. SKA SpA 2 HOJAS H0A1 two SHEETS H0A1 SKA S.p.A. SKA SpA 2 HOJAS HOJA 2 two LEAVES LEAF 2 QO / QO / ΟΪ ΟΪ O lH faith Ó l-H fe
Independent claims6
93 paragraphs in 9 sections, as filed
© Y
<img file="ES280499U_D0001.tif" />
REGISTRATION OE INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY
Θ EN
230 . , * Λ Z \ u ^ yy
DATE OF PRESENTATION
UTILITY MODEL OR JAN. 1985
SPAIN
<td>θ PRIORITIES:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
<td>(© NUMBER</td><td>(© DATE</td><td>(© COUNTRY</td><td></td>
<td>84.950 / A / 83</td><td>13-JU1IO-1983</td><td>Italy</td><td></td>
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION
<img file="ES280499U_D0002.tif" />
AO 1 K 3 9 f 0 1 '
·. ·/».
'1, TITLE OF THE INVENTION ·· · * · <sup>1</sup> COIÍ DINING ROOM REGULATION OF THE FEED LEVEL, FOR BIRDS OF ORIA, IN PARTICULAR PAVOS ”.
»* / · © applicant for the Italian public limited company: SKA SpA
APPLICANT'S ADDRESS
Via Agosta, 3
SANDRIGO (Vicenza), Italy [72) INVENTOR (ES>
(7 3) HOLDER (S) (7 4) REPRESENTATIVE
Mr. FRANCISCO GARCIA CABRERIZO Ref .: OG 41.433 / PP
JOIN 4
Moo 3204
USE AS THE FIRST MEMORY PAGE ·; i -.'-:<sup>1</sup>'. '. -
<img file="ES280499U_D0003.tif" />
5.
10.
15.
The present invention relates to a feeder or a regulation of the level of the feed, for large breeding birds, such as, in particular, turkeys. The problem that forms the basis of the invention is how to make a tunable feeder in series, in lines of distribution of the feed, in poultry houses, which is of high resistance and with which time is possible<sub>%</sub>ef<sub>%</sub>ec *** * tuar the regulation of the level of food with a simple tombstone maneuver achievable in a centralized position of the installation. This problem is solved with the bto jeto feeder of the present, which comprises a container plate suspended, supported by supporting arms joined '31 ·. * r \, straight to the horizontal tubular conduit of transport'íffsl · • ·· · + · feed, and an organ of distribution of the feed to the plate ^ / A ·? which is equipped with a regulator element of the level of the OS, operable by means of cables from a central position of the installation.
The object of the present invention constitutes a feeder for breeding birds and, more particularly for
twenty. you, of the type constituted by a circular plate, with regulation of the level of the feed, usable in series along the lines of distribution of the feed in poultry facilities. As is known, such distribution lines are each constituted by a tubular conduit 25. horizontal suspended on the ground, within which the feed is transported, by means of devices in snail configuration or the like, from a feed tank, aligned in series under it. The bowl of the eater is fed by a distribution organ of 30. I think, communicated with the tubular duct, constituted -: 'í<sup>:</sup>¿<sup>;</sup>i: ///: '///} i /
2.
: ,,. · '' '' '/. ; - /// essentially by a hollow cylindrical element, whose relative position (adjustable) with respect to said plate determines the level of the feed within the latter, based on the size (and therefore of the age) of the birds to which it is
5. destined.
Currently, the regulation of the level of the feed * in the dish is carried out by intervening singularly in qad ^, ****** distribution body of each feeder, with evident time dispensed by the labor force employed and with ^ -talo. the consequent economic disadvantage. On the other hand, the plates of the feeders adopted until the day, are ·· tán at most, fixed by means of suitable arms of sos
·. ·+%.
have, arranged radially, to the organs of distribution<sup>:</sup>bacion, in turn connected to the horizontal tubular duct of the '** ·· *
fifteen. feed transport. This fact obviously implies.<sup>1</sup>· Inconvenience in order to the solidity of the feeder in question, especially being the same intended for feeding large birds, such as precisely the birds, and in consideration of the fact that, at most, the or
twenty. Feed distribution den is made of plastic material.
An essential object of the present invention is, therefore, to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, with respect to the technique known until now, by performing a co25. Medero particularly intended for large-scale breeding volatile, which offers great strength and in which, at the same time, it is possible to adjust the level of the feed with a quick and simple maneuver, achievable from a central point of the installation poultry
30 This and other objects are achieved, together, with
<img file="ES280499U_D0004.tif" />
the feeder object of the present, for birds of particular, turkeys, of the type usable in series, breeds, in - along lines of distribution of the feed in the installation, and that comprises a container plate, suspended, sustained -
5. by a plurality of radially arranged support arms, on which a distribution organ is provided *
bution of the internally hollow feed, connected and communicated with a horizontal tubular conduit for transporting the pyrexium, coming from a tank, said organ comprising -, ***** 10. distributing a fixed supply element and an element * level regulator of the feed, configured as a man— ·· güito, noticeably cylindrical, mobile externally to di * - ·. Μ.
The supply element, characterized by the fact that: - said support arms are directly connected *. · 15. to said tubular conduit and because said element regulates ^ - ».
At the level of the feed, in a position to make vertical displacements between a lower position, close to the bottom of said plate and a higher level position, it is supported and operated by means of peanut cables.
twenty. bra, connected through forwarding organs to a main cable, arranged parallel to said tubular conduit and having a corresponding length thereof, connected to a centralized actuation device.
Other features and sales will become apparent25. The present invention, in the course of the detailed description that follows, in a preferred embodiment, represented by way of example and not limitation in the accompanying drawings, in the cuaJ.es:
- Figure 1 is an overall perspective view of the
30 Feeder object of the present, with some parts suppressed5.
10.
15.
20.
25.
das, in order to show the others;
- Figure 2 represents a schematic, side view of a feed distribution line, provided with feeders according to the present;
- Figures 3a, 3b and 3c, schematically represent - three characteristic positions of the feeder, with respect to the land and of the feed level regulator, 'resz x *:
pecto to the container plate, depending on the size of the air carriers.
With reference to the attached plans, we will say that «· it is indicated in 1, as a whole, the feeder object is present. It is constituted by a suspended container plate 2, of a type known per se, equipped with - *** support arms 3, as well as a feed dispensing organ 4, connected to a horizontal tubular duct ·. · ^ ·, Suitable for the transport of feed, from a dejjtJéi. to, not represented.
More particularly, as evidenced by fig. 1, the support arms 3 are constituted by a pair of profiled metal half rings, each of them folded in an inverted U-shape, in the same central area 3 ', so that it constitutes a clamp that surrounds the tubular conduit 5, and provided with ends 3 "radially spaced from the vertical axis (A) of the device
-i taxation 4, to which they are adjacent in their part 3 ', configured in the form of U. I »os ends 3' * 'or © the arms 3 are partially retracted and inserted into corresponding eyelets 6, arranged at along the raised edge of the plate 2. It should be noted that, being the arms 3 constituted by half metal rings, they behave - elastically, so that they can disintegrate from the eyelets—
30.
you
·, /? =! ' - .·.'-· -'to
5.
6 simply by exerting on its ends 3 "a slight pressure in a substantially centripetal direction with respect to the axis (A). In 8, a ring-shaped reinforcing element has been indicated, suitable for conferring stiffness to the upper part of the arms 6, to which it is fixed by means of rivets 9.
The structure thus carried out is therefore tb'Ml *% * · mind independent of the distribution organ 4 »EsteXúlAi mo, as illustrated in fig. 1, is consti ··
10. tuido by a fixed supply element 10, joined in: Ρδ «ο®.
traditional to the tubular duct 5, and by a regulating element 11 of the level of the feed, arranged externally to the .eJX, ment 10, with respect to which it is coaxial and mobile. 7 .. '/'.
·»*·
More in detail, we will say that the element distri'K ^ tt.
• *: · ·
fifteen. dor 10 is formed by a substantially cylindrical body • # z · and hollow 12, provided with a quadrangular head 13, with a convex vertex 14, and then a ring portion 15, larger than the diameter. - body 12, attached to said body 12 by means of plates
twenty. radial 16. The vertex 14 is provided with a support 17 in which the traditional electric conductive wire 18 is inserted, which is suitable to prevent the birds from perching on the conduit 5. The regulating element 11 is configured substantially in the form of a cylindrical sleeve, with a cusp 25. 19 Trunk conical and equipped with a bottom 20 also externally truncated and provided with a lower end 21, cylindrical cylindrical, suitable to prevent the insertion of the bird's beak in the area between the inner wall of the bottom 20 and the traditional conical surface 22 planned in the center
30 of the container plate 2.
6.
The level 11 regulating element is thus able to slide along the element 10, and is supported and actuated in such movement by a maneuvering cable constituted by a retracted cord 23, with
5. its ends 24 fixed at the top of the element and inserted slidably into a pair of len *
Perforated gouges 25 »that act as the * forwarding organs, arranged under the head 13» in a diametrically opposite position with respect to the axis (A). Cord 23 is fixed ··
10. by means of clips 26 to a main cable 27 disputed parallel to the conduit 5 and below it, which is operated by a suitable device 28, centralized. . · / «.
zado, with which it is thus possible to carry out the regulation> i \, ~ ··· * · tion of the level of the feed simultaneously throughout the runner ^ · 15. ro 1 (fig. 2). It should be noted that the main cable is slidably inserted into the head 13 by a piercing hole 29 perpendicular to the axis (A) and - configured in the form of a half moon or half - point window, to allow possible oscillations of the feeder 1 20. around the axis of the conduit 5, without tensioning the cable 27, with the consequent unwanted displacement of the level regulating elements in the adjacent feeders 1.
As illustrated in fig. 1, the outer surface
25. na of the cylindrical body 12 is provided with a pair of vertical guides 30, arranged in a diametrically opposite position with respect to the axis (A), each defined by a molded rib 31, within which some reliefs are housed in sliding arrangement. 32 planned on the super
30 internal cylindrical fiction of the regulating element 11. A proxi
7.
Since the top of each guide 30, the corresponding rib 31 has a recessed area 33, suitable for the disintegration of the relief 32. Such disconnection (and similarly the assembly) is carried out by rotating the element 5, regulator 11 around the axis (A); For this purpose, it should be noted that at the top of element 11 it has *
provided a pair of cavities 34 conveniently located * with respect to the reliefs 32 provided, to allow the passage of the tabs 25 during assembly (or disconnection) 10. of the elements 10 and 11. -The connection between the support arms 3 and ·· the distribution member 4 is realized by a series' · · tt · of molded projections 35, arranged on the head 13'Sr, r * proximity of the respective inlet openings and of '; § ^.' •
fifteen. lida of the tubular duct 5, which define the seats of'y'j. enclosure housing of the upper part 3 'configured in the form of Ü, of the arms 3 ·
It is obvious that the invention will be able to assume in its practical realization different forms from that illustrated.
twenty. In particular, numerous modifications of a practical and constructive nature may be made that appear as - evident to the technicians of the sector, without thereby leaving the scope of protection of this patent.
In addition to all the details, they can be replaced
25. technically equivalent elements and the materials used and the dimensions may be any, depending on the needs.
II OTA
The Utility Model requested by twenty
30 years for Spain, in accordance with the current Legislation, of .θ<sub>;</sub> , .., it will fall on: · 'DINING ROOM WITH REGULATION OF THE FEED LEVEL, FOR BIRDS LEADS, IN PARTICULAR PAVOS, with Priority of the patent application in Italy no. 84.95O / A / 83, dated July 13, 1983, according to the characteristics -
<img file="ES280499U_D0005.tif" />
30.
·*·/···
9.
Contents9
7 sheets
Sheet 1 Sheet 2 Sheet 3 Sheet 4 Sheet 5 Sheet 6 Sheet 7
Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Cited during |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES2080652A2 | Cited by | Spain | Search report |
| ES2372139A1 | Cited by | Spain | Search report |
14 members in 7 offices
Priority claims4
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8495083 | Italy | A | |
| 8495083 | Italy | A | |
| 198384950 | – | – | – |
| IT19830084950 | – | – | – |
Members14
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT8384950D0 | Italy | D0 | |
| ES280499UThis record | Spain | U | |
| AU2998884A | Australia | A | |
| EP0132004A2 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A2 | |
| ES280499Y | Spain | Y | |
| US4552095A | United States of America | A | |
| EP0132004A3 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A3 | |
| AU560724B2 | Australia | B2 | |
| IT1175175B | Italy | B | |
| IT8384950A0 | Italy | A0 | |
| EP0132004B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| AT58455T | Austria | T | |
| ATE58455T1 | Austria | T1 | |
| DE3483631D1 | Germany | D1 |
1 legal event, as the office reported them to INPADOC
Events
| Event | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| Utility model lapsedLapsedFD1K | FD1K |
Numbers
- Publication
- 280499
- Publication, DOCDB
- 280499
- Publication, EPODOC
- ES280499U
- Application
- 280499
- Application, DOCDB
- 280499
- Application, EPODOC
- ES19840280499U
Titles3
- English
- Feeder for rearing poultry, adjustable in height.
- Spanish
- COMEDERO CON REGULACION DEL NIVEL DEL PIENSO, PARA AVES DE CRIA, EN PARTICULAR PAVOS
- English
- DINING ROOM WITH FEED LEVEL ADJUSTMENT, FOR BIRD BIRDS, IN PARTICULAR PAVOS
Classification
- CPC, 1
- A01K39/0125
- IPC, 1
- A01K39 012