Hair cosmetic composition.
Abstract
NEW CAPILLARY COSMETIC COMPOSITIONS THAT INCLUDE FROM 0.01 TO 10% BY WEIGHT OF A PARTICULATED POLYMER WITH A MEDIUM PONDERAL DIAMETER OF 0.005 TO 0.2 MM, PRESENTING SUCH PARTICULATED POLYMER A DISTRIBUTION OF PARTICULATE SIZES THAT THE PARTICLES INCLUDE 0.005 0.2 MM DIAMETER CONSTITUTE MORE THAN 95% BY WEIGHT AND HAVING A TRANSIT TEMPERATURE VITREA, TV, OVER 300JK. AS A PARTICULATED POLYMER, LATEX POLYMERICOS ARE SUCH PREFERRED AS L'EXEX OF POLYSTYRENE, LATEX OF VINYL HOMOPOLYMER, LATEX OF POLYURETHANE, LATEX OF EPOXY AND SIMILAR RESINS. THE COSMETIC CAPILLARY COMPOSITIONS COMMUNICATE EXCELLENT PROPERTIES OF TRAINING / RETAINING THE HAIRSTYLE, GOOD BEHAVIOR TO THE HAIR AND EXCELLENT TACT OF THE TREATED HAIR IN ADDITION, THEY DO NOT SEPARATE EASILY, INEVITABLE DISADVANTAGE IN THE CONVENTIONAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING INORGANIC POWERS LIKE TALCO, MICA AND TITANIUM.
Term
Term ended
Expired 12 September 2006, 20 years ago.
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7 claims: 3 independent, 4 dependent
- 1REIVINDICACIONES 1. Una composicioín cosmíetica capilar que comprende de 0,01 a 10 % en peso de un polímero particulado con un diaímetro medio ponderal de 5 0,005 a 0,2 μm, teniendo dicho polímero particulado una distribucién de tamanos de partícula tal que las partículas cuyo diaímetro oscila entre 0,005 y 0,2 μm constituyen mas del 95 % en peso y teniendo una temperatura de transicioín vítrea, 10 Tv, superior a 300 ° K.
- 2Una composiciíon cosmíetica capilar seguín la Reivindicaciíon 1, donde el citado polímero particulado es un polímero de un monoímero vinílico, una poliamida, un poliuretano o una resina epoxi. 15
- 3Una composicioín cosmíetica capilar seguín la Reivindicacioín 2, donde el citado polímero de un monoímero vinílico es un miembro seleccionado entre el grupo formado por poliestirenos y copolímeros de un estireno y uno o maís monoímeros 20 distintos del estireno.
- 4Una composiciíon cosmíetica capilar que comprende los tres ingredientes siguientes (A), (B) y (C);(A) de 0,01 a 20 % en peso de una o mías sales 25 alquilamíonicas cuaternarias de cadena larga representadas por la siguiente fíormula general (I);’ Ri \ / R3 1 + 30 N X - R2 / \ R4 (I) 35 donde uno o dos de los grupos R1 -R4 representa un grupo alquilo de cadena larga, lineal o ramificado, de 8 a 24 aítomos de carbono y los grupos restantes representan independientemente un grupo alquilo o hidroxialquilo de 1 a 3 aítomos de carbono o un grupo bencilo y X representa un íatomo de halíogeno o un grupo alquilsulfato de 1 o 2 aítomos de carbono, (B) de 0,1 a 30 % en peso de aceites y grasas y (C) de 0,01 a 10 % en peso de un polímero particulado con un diíametro medio ponderal comprendido entre 0,005 y 0,2 μm, teniendo dicho polímero particulado una distribucioín de tamanos de partícula tal que las partículas con un diíametro comprendido entre 0,005 y 0,2 μm constituyen mas del 95 % en peso y teniendo una temperatura de transicioín vítrea, Tv, superior a 300 ° K.
- 5Una composiciíon cosmíetica capilar seguín la Reivindicacioín 4, donde el citado polímero particulado es un polímero de un moníomero vinílico, una poliamida, un poliuretano o una resina epoxi.
- 6Una composiciíon cosmíetica capilar seguín la Reivindicacioín 5, donde el citado polímero de un moníomero vinílico es un miembro seleccionado entre el grupo formado por poliestirenos y copolímeros de un estireno y uno o maís monoímeros vinílicos distintos del estireno.
- 7Se reivindica por uíltimo como objeto sobre el que ha de recaer la Patente de Invenciíon que se solicita:una composicioín cosmíetica capilar.
Independent claims7
422 paragraphs in 6 sections, as filed
DESCRIPTION
This invention relates to hair cosmetic compositions and more specifically to compositions containing a fine particulate polymer, insoluble in water, with excellent styling and retention behavior and also communicating a pleasant touch to the hair.
Hair styling is one of the most important factors in beauty care and various types of treatments have been used to perform the hairstyle. For example, hair can be rolled and dried around curlers or treated with a hair dryer and a brush to do the hairstyle. In these hair treatments, it is usual practice to use hair cosmetics such as fixing lotions, brushing agent, hair lacquers and the like in order to facilitate the realization or preservation of the hair done. Therefore, various polymers that are soluble in water or in organic solvents such as alcohols are incorporated into the cosmetic hair compositions. Examples of these polymers are polyvinylpyrrolidone, vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate copolymers, vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate / aminoethyl acrylate copolymers, methylvinyl ether / maleic anhydride copolymers, vinyl acetate / acrylic acid copolymer copolymers, methacrylic and esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid. Hairstyles are made or maintained by spreading the polymers or applying them with a spray on the hair.
However, conventional hair cosmetic compositions have the disadvantage that it is necessary to deposit a large amount of polymeric materials on the hair to maintain the hairstyle. In addition, as the polymeric materials deposited on the hair have a surface tension greater than the critical surface tension of the hair, they are deposited in small agglomerates isolated on the hair, which leads to a rigid touch of the hair and an insufficient styling facility.
After washing the hair with a shampoo, rinsing creams, treatment agents, etc. have been used to eliminate unfavorable dryness of the hair, to give it a soft touch and to obtain an easy hairstyle. However, as they contain cationic surfactants or oily ingredients, although they can increase the smoothness and ease of styling of the hair, they have the disadvantage that the hair becomes sticky and it is difficult to perform or preserve the hairstyle, so it is necessary to introduce Improvements in these compositions.
Envistadelasituacióon described, the present inventors have made a serious study to obtain a hair cosmetic composition with excellent properties of realization or preservation of the hairstyle and, as a result of this study, they have completed this invention based on the finding that a hair cosmetic composition can be obtained , capable of communicating to the hair an excellent effect of realization or preservation of the hairstyle without prejudice to the touch of the hair and with properties that favor the hairstyle, mixing a particulate polymer with cosmetic hair compositions used as shampoos, rinsing creams, treatments, hairspray , fixing lotions and the like.
Accordingly, this invention provides capillary cosmetic compositions containing from 0.01 to 10% by weight of a particulate polymer, with a weight average diameter of 0.005 to 0.2 μm, said particulate polymer having a particle size distribution such that particles of 0.005 to 0.2 μm in diameter constitute mine of 95% of the weight of the polymer and with a glass transition temperature, Tv, greater than 300 K. It is preferable that the particulate polymer with the particle size indicated above be used in the form of a polymeric latex comprising that particulate polymer.
The polymeric latex comprising the particulate polymer cannot be prepared by a conventional emulsion polymerization process where the polymerization is carried out in the presence of an emulsion of polymerizable monomer droplets in the polymerization system.
In accordance with this invention, the polymeric latex is prepared by polymerization of a polymerizable water-soluble microemulsion monoimmer in solution or microemulsion. The microemulsion can be prepared using a non-ioin surfactant and selecting a temperature suitably close to the phase transition temperature or by combining the anionic surfactant with an appropriate auxiliary surfactant such as a higher alcohol or a non-ionic surfactant. In addition, the solubilized state can be obtained using a large amount of surface active agent with respect to the polymerizable monomer.
Among these procedures, the most preferred corn is the one that performs the microemulsion polymerization using a non-ionic surfactant, a polymerization temperature close to the phase transition temperature and with an interfacial tension between the monomer and the water not exceeding 1 dyne / cm and preferably not more than 0.5 dynes / cm.
The process for preparing the polymeric latex used in this invention will be explained together with the polymerizable monoimers that can be used for its preparation.
(1) Polymeric latex polymerized by addition:
The additive polymerized latex can be obtained by polymerization of a polymerizable monomer while maintaining a microemulsion of an aqueous solution of a surface active agent with an interfacial tension between the monomer and the water less than 1 dyne / cm, where the polymerizable monomer is solubilized within of the micelles formed by the surfactant.
As the polymerizable monomer, any of the known monoimers used in emulsion polymerization can be used, including monomers with ethylenic unsaturation such as ethylene, propylene, isobutene and butene-1; aromatic vinyl monoimers such as styrene, α-methyl styrene, vinyl toluene, halogenated styrene and vinylbenzene; acrylic esters of 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl group such as ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; methacrylates of 1 to 20 atoms of
000 892 carbon such as methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate and lauryl methacrylate; vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate; vinyl ethers of 1 to 20 carbon atoms such as ethyl vinyl ether and butyl vinyl ether; vinyl ketones of 1 to 20 carbon atoms such as methyl vinyl ketone and ethyl vinyl ketone; cyanovinyl monomers such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile; halogenated vinyl and halogenated vinylidenes such as vinyl chloride, vinyl bromide, vinylidene chloride and vinylidene bromide; and conjugated aliphatic dienes such as 1,3-butadiene and 2-methyl-1,3butadiene. These monoimers can be used by themselves or as mixtures of two or mine of them. In addition, any of the aforementioned monoimers can be subjected to copolymerization with maleic anhydride, a water-soluble monoimer, styrenesulfoinic acid (or its salts), vinylnaphthalensulfoinic acid (or its salts) or acrylic acid (or its salts).
The most preferred process for producing the additive polymerized latex is performed by adding a surfactant to a reaction vessel charged with water to prepare an aqueous solution, adding the polymerizable monomers and, if necessary, an aqueous solution of a polymerization initiator. by radicals, while stirring and heating at a temperature close to which the micelles of the surfactant produce phase transition, while this state is maintained where the interfacial tension between the monoimer and the water is not greater than 1 dyne / cm, and preferably is from 0 to 0.5 dynes / cm, thus initiating polymerization and then gradually adding a polymerizable monoimer such that The interfacial tension between the aqueous solution of the surfactant and the monomer phase does not exceed the aforementioned range.
The radical polymerization initiator suitably used herein may be, for example, a persulfate such as potaisic persulfate, sodium persulfate and amoinic persulfate; azo compounds such as mineral acid salts of 2.2<sup>/</sup>-azobis (2-amidinopropane), azobiscianobuaríeric acid and its alkali or ammonium metal salts and redox initiators such as tartairic acid-hydrogen peroxide, Rongalitperoxide and ascoirbic acid-perioxide. Among them, a mineral acid salt of 2.2 is preferably used<sup>/</sup>-azobis (2-amidinopropane) when a cationic surfactant of the polymerization system and a persulfate are used in other polymerization systems. The amount of initiator of the radical polymerization is 0.1 to 5 parts by weight and preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, calculated on 100 parts by weight of the monoimer constituting the polymer.
The reaction temperature is the maximum temperature within the solubilizing region near the phase transition temperature and a temperature between 50 and 90 ° C is preferred. Although the time required for polymerization varies with the type, composition and concentration of the monomer or with the concentration of the radical polymerization initiator, with the polymerization temperature, etc., preferably a time of 5 to 50 hours is used. .
In this way a polymeric latex is obtained that contains a particulate polymer with an average particle size of 0.005 to 0.2 µm and where 95% by weight or more of the particles are within this range of sizes.
(2) Polycondensation latex:
The polycondensation latex is obtained by polymerizing a polycondensible monomer while maintaining a microemulsion of an aqueous solution of a surfactant, which has an interfacial tension between the monoimer and water not exceeding 1 dyne / cm and where the polycondensible monomer is solubilized within of the micelles formed by the surfactant.
As a polycondensible monomer, any of the known monoimers used in the polycondensation at the interface or in the polycondensation at low temperature can be used. Among them, monomers capable of polyamide or polystyrene forms are preferred. For example, the acid component for preparing the polyamide includes alkylenedicarboxylic acids whose hydrocarbon groups contain from 1 to 24 carbon atoms, phthalic acids such as dimer acid, terephthalic acid and isophthalic acid, the corresponding acid chlorides or carboxylic acidic carboxylic acid anhydrides and of cycloaliphatic polybasic carboxylic acids such as cyclohexyldicarboxylic acid and, in addition, thioesters of dicarboxylic acids. In addition, the amino component can be, for example, an aliphatic polyamine whose hydrocarbon groups contain from 1 to 24 carbon atoms, eg alkylenediamines and alkylenetriamines, aromatic polyamides such as phenylenediamine and polyamines with a heterocyclic ring such as 4.4<sup>/</sup>-diaminophenyl ether.
In addition, the alcohol component in the case of preparation of the polyether can be an alkylene diol comprising hydrocarbon radicals of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, ethylene glycol condensates such as bis-e-hydroxyethyl terephthalate, aromatic polyhydric alcohols such as hydroquinone and bisphenol A , and polyhydric alcohols as glycerin derivatives. As an acid component, we can mention the various compounds described above.
The monomers are not limited only to those mentioned above and two or more of the monoimers can be used in mixture.
To perform the polycondensation reaction, a surface active agent is added to a reactor charged with water to solubilize the component by stirring. Then an aqueous solution of diamine or alcohol is added or, alternatively, solutions prepared by dissolving both components independently in orgaine solvents are then solubilized in the respective aqueous solutions of the surfactant and then mixed. The solid monomers are preferably dissolved in an organic solvent and solubilized together with the solvent in the form of micelles to effect polycondensation. In this case, any of the water insoluble solvents can be used and preferably benzene, toluene, xylene or the like are used. The reaction temperature is preferably a temperature within the solubilization region near the
000 892 phase transition temperature and in general is between -10 and | 50 C. In addition, although the reaction time varies with the type, composition and concentration of the monoomer or with the temperature, a time of 2 is usually preferred 60 minutes
In this way a polymeric laxtex can be obtained containing a particulate polymer with an average particle diameter of 0.005 to 0.2 μη, where 95% or more of the particles have a diameter within these lobes.
(3) Polyaddition polymerized latex:
The polyamoric polyether latex of the polyaddition polyether is obtained by polymerizing a polycondensation monoomer, in a state where the polycondensation susceptible monomer was solubilized in flat micelles formed with the surfactant, using an aqueous solution of a surfactant that produces an interfacial tension between the monoomer and water not exceeding 0.5 dynes / cm and maintaining a state of microemulsion. Although all known monomers usable in a normal polyaddition reaction can be used as polyamide-susceptible monoomers, polyurethane-forming monoomers, polyurea resins and epoxy resins are preferred.
The alcoholic component for preparing the polyurethane includes the compounds that contain at least two hydroxy groups in a molecule, specifically ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexanodiol, neopentyl glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyoxytetramethylene glycol or polyether terminal glycol two glycol terminal groups . On the other hand, the isocyanate component includes the compounds containing at least two isocyanate groups per molecule, specifically tolylenediisocyanate, xylethylene diisocyanate, hexamethyl endiisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethanediisocyanate, triphenylmethanetriocyanate polyethanesium trimethyl polyethane, trimethylthioethane, polyethanesidethioethane, polyethylenesthioethane, trimethylthioethane, polyethanethioethane, trimethyl and polyethaneside groups Isocyanate terminals.
The aforementioned compounds can be used as an isocyanate component for the production of polyureas and the amine compounds include the compounds containing at least two amino groups per molecule, specifically hexamethylenediamine, dodecyldiamine, phenylenediamine, diaminodiphenoyl ether and piperazine.
The epoxide component for the preparation of the epoxy resin includes at least two epoxy groups containing compounds in a molecule, specifically the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, glycidyl oester of the dimeric acid and compounds prepared by olefin oxidation. In addition, the amine compounds described above can be used as the amine component. Likewise, all known hardeners can be used, for example tertiary amines, boron-amines and imidazole trifluoride complexes, as well as amines, polyamines, carboxylic anhydrides, polysulfides, dicyandiamides and diisocyanates with functional groups capable of reacting polyaddition with epoxy groups .
The polyaddition reaction was carried out as follows. To prepare a polyurethane or polyurea, a surfactant is added to a reactor charged with water, thereby solubilizing the isocyanate ingredient under stirring. An aqueous solution of diol or diamine is then added or, alternatively, solutions of both ingredients dissolved separately in an organic solvent are solubilized in the aqueous solutions and then mixed. To prepare the epoxy resin, a solution of a prepolymer or a combination of epoxy-terminal compound and various hardeners dissolved in a solvent is added dropwise to a hot aqueous solution of the surfactant.
When the monoomer is solid or a very viscous liquid, it is preferable to first dissolve the monoomer in an orgaonic solvent before carrying out the polyaddition reaction in micelles. Any of the inert solvents insoluble in water and not reactive with the ingredients used can be used as an orgaonic solvent, with benzene, toluene, xylene, etc. being especially preferred as solvents. The reaction temperature is selected within a solubilizing region near the phase transition temperature and is usually preferably from 20 to 70 ° C. In addition, although the reaction time varies with the type, composition and concentration of the monomer or with temperature, etc., it is preferable to use a time of 1 to 50 hours.
The phenolic resin that is a polycondensate can be prepared in the same way used for the epoxy resin described above. It can be prepared using a phenolic derivative such as phenol or cresol and formaldehyde. In addition, a resole resin or a novolac resin that is hardened by an acid or a polyamine can be used.
The asóóóóó obtained obtained contains a polóimero particulate with an average size of particle of 0,005 to 0,2 μm and with 95% in weight or more of the particles with a size within the limits mentioned. The average particle size of the polymer used in this invention is 0.005 to 0.2 μm and preferably 0.01 to 0.1 μη, converted to a weight value. In addition, 95% by weight of the polymer particles have a particle size between 0.005 and 0.2 μη. When the polymer is incorporated into hair cosmetic compositions, if the particle size is too large or too small, it is not deposited well on the hair and no substantial effect of styling formation or preservation can be observed. Therefore, the latex used as an opacifying agent for cream shampoos or the like cannot produce the effect of this invention because their average particle size is greater than 0.2 μm and they have a wider distribution of sizes.
The polymer used in this invention has a glass transition temperature (Tv) greater than 300<sup>°</sup>K. If the glass transition temperature is lower than the mentioned value, the latex exerts little formative / conservative effect of the hairstyle if it is deposited on the hair. Polymers with a glass transition temperature (Tg) greater than 300<sup>°</sup>K include polymers of vinyl monomers such as polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polydivinylbenzene, poly (methyl methacrylate), etc .; polyamides such as 6,12-nylon; po4
000 892 liurethanes such as polypropylene glycol polyaddition polymer (average molecular weight 1,000) and xylenediisocyanate and epoxy resins such as bisphenol A and diglycidyl ether polyaddition polymer. Other monomers can be added to the 5 vinyl monomers as long as they do not lower the glass transition temperature (Tv) below 300 ^ K.
Among the polymers, the most preferred are polystyrenes and copolymers of styrene and a mo- <sub>10 </sub>Vinyl number other than styrene having a glass transition temperature (Tg) greater than 300 ^ K.
The hair cosmetic compositions according to this invention are prepared by mixing <sub>15 </sub>directly the polymer obtained as described above with a substrate material of the hair cosmetic compositions or by mixing with the substrate a liquid suspension of the polymer previously concentrated to the concentration of <sub>20 </sub>seada When aqueous capillary cosmetic compositions are prepared, it is preferable to add the polymer to the water before mixing with the other ingredients, such as a thickener. The polymer is preferably mixed with the compositions<sub>25 </sub>hair cosmetics in a proportion of 0.01 to 10% by weight and preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight, calculated as waste after removing the water.
In addition, to the hair cosmetic composition <sub>30 </sub>According to this invention, a long-chain quaternary alkylamine salt and oils and fats can be incorporated to give the hair a more favorable touch. The long chain quaternary alkylamine salt may include the salts<sub>35 </sub>Long chain quaternary alkylamoinics represented by the following general formula (I):
R1 \ /
N
R<sub>2</sub><sup>/ \</sup>
R3 <sup>R</sup>4 <sub>X</sub>40 (I) where one or two of the R1-R4 groups represent a long-chain, straight or branched alkyl group of 8 to 24 carbon atoms and the remaining groups represent an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group of 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a benzyl group and X represents a halogen atom or an alkyl sulfate group of 1 or 2 carbon atoms and can be used alone or as mixtures of two or more of them. Among the long chain quaternary alkylamoinic salts represented by the above formula (I), those containing branched long chain alkyl groups can be synthesized from a branched higher fatty acid or a branched higher alcohol. These starting compounds can be natural or synthetic products. Natural raw materials may be fatty acids of lanolin such as isoacid and anti-isoacid and terpene alcohols such as farnesol. Synthetic raw materials may be oxoalcohol prepared by the Oxo process or Guerbet alcohol or a 2-alkyl alkanol obtained by Guerbet condensation or alcohol condensation from an alcohol or aldehyde. For example, in the case of oxoalcohol, the degree of branching of the resulting higher alcohol is small when starting from an α-olefin and this degree of branching increases in the case of an internal olefin and reaches 100% in the case of a branched olefin
Among the long chain quaternary alkylamine salts of the branched type, those containing a 2-alkylalkyl group represented by the following general formula (II) are preferred as branched alkyl group:
CH3 <sup>|</sup>
R-CH-CH2 (II) where R represents a linear alkyl group of 5 to 13 carbon atoms and preferred examples of these groups are 2-methylctyl, 2-methyldecyl,
2-methylundecyl, 2-methyldodecyl, 2-methyltridecyl,
2-methyltetradecyl, 2-methylheptadecyl, etc. These 2-methylalkyl groups are usually obtained from oxoalcohol which is generally obtained as a mixture of straight chain alcohols.
Long-chain quaternary alkylammonium salts of the branched type containing these branched alkyl groups include alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, dialkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides, alkyl dimethylbenzyl ammonium chlorides, alkyltrimethylammonium bromides, alkyltrimethylammonium methyl sulfates and dialkylmethyl hydroxyl chlorides. Among them, those containing a methyl alkyl group represented by the formula (II), of which branched long-chain quaternary monoalkylamine salts such as 2-methyldecyltrimethylammonium chloride, 2-methyldodecyltrimethylammonium chloride and 2-chloride are especially preferred -methyltetradecyltrimethylammonium; branched long chain quaternary dialkylamoin salts where one of the branched long chain alkyl groups is, such as 2-methyldecyldecyldimethylammonium chloride, 2-methyldodecyltridecyldimethylammonium chloride, 2-methyltetradecylpentadecyldimethylammonium chloride; and branched long chain dialkylamoinic salts where the two branched stain long chain alkyl groups, such as di (2-methyldecyl) dimethylammonium chloride, di (2-methyldodecyl) dimethylammonium chloride and di (2methyltetradecyl) dimethylammonium chloride.
Examples of linear long chain alkyl groups can be decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosanyl and the like.
Oils and fats in general can be used herein and include liquid paraffins, glycerides, higher alcohols, lanolin derivatives, esters and higher fatty acids. The glycerides used are monoglycerides of fatty acids derived from linear or branched chains, saturated or unsaturated, from 12 to 24 carbon atoms. Among the oils and fats, higher alcohols with linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl groups of 12 to 26 carbon atoms are especially preferred and cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, al5 are specific examples.
000 892 arachidic alcohol, behenyl alcohol, carnaubyl alcohol and cerific alcohol.
The long chain quaternary alkylammonic salts and the oils and fats are preferably incorporated in proportions between approximately 0.01 and 20% and 0.1 and 30%, respectively. When it is incorporated into a hair cosmetic composition of this invention from 0.01 to 10% by weight of casein or a casein derivative, the facilitating and conservative effect of the hairstyle is also increased without prejudice to the touch of the hair. Casein derivatives include casein metal salts, casein hydrolysates and the like. As the casein metal salt, a sodium salt of a hydrolyzate with an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 50,000 and the casein hydrolyzate, respectively, are preferred.
The hair cosmetic compositions that can produce excellent effects due to the incorporation of the polymer and, if necessary, of a long-chain quaternary alkylamine salt and oils and fats in this invention, were not subject to any particular restriction and may be, for example , shampoos, hair rinse creams, hair conditioners, hair treatments, hair styling creams with hair dryers, hair fixing agents, hair liquids, hair aminics, brushing agents, lacquers and hair dyes. In addition, there is no specific restriction as to the formulations of the hair cosmetic compositions that can be mixed with the polymer and these can be, for example, aqueous solutions, ethanolic solutions, emulsions, suspensions, gels, solids, aerosols, powders and the like. .
The hair cosmetic compositions according to this invention exert excellent effects of facilitation and preservation of the hairstyle, good depoisitic properties, excellent touch and can communicate to the hair an excellent capacity for formation and preservation of the hairstyle and a pleasant touch. In addition, they lack drawbacks such as easy separation and difficulty of combing when they are incorporated into a cosmetic hair composition in comparison with inorganic powders such as talc, mica and titanium readily available as fine powder.
This invention would now be explained by the following Synthesis Examples and Examples. Synthesis Examples
Latex was prepared by Methods 1-8 described below and the average particle size and the glass transition temperature Tv were determined, which are found in Table I. The average particle size was measured by a microscopic particle analyzer " Coulter Model N-4 ”and was expressed as a medium weight size. The TV was determined according to Polymer Handbook (a Wiley Interscience Publication, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1975).
Method 1
Polystyrene latex A:
In a removable glass flask, equipped with an agitator, 500 parts by weight (hereinafter we will simply say parts) of distilled water, 25 parts of polyoxyethylene (30) nonyl phenyl ether (the number in parentheses represent here and in which follow the average number of ethylene oxide molecules added) and 1.2 parts of ammonium persulfate. The flask is purged with nitrogen to expel all the air and heated to 62 ° C with stirring. 125 parts of styrene are added dropwise over 2 hours and the polymerization is allowed to run for 6 more hours to obtain the polystyrene A laxate.
Method 2
Polystyrene B latex:
In a removable glass flask, equipped with a stirrer, 500 parts of distilled water, 15 parts of polyoxyethylene (30) nonyl phenyl ether, 0.5 parts of ammonium persulfate and 0.5 parts of sodium sulphite are introduced. The flask is purged with nitrogen to expel all the air and heated at 45 ° C with stirring. 50 parts of styrene are added dropwise over one hour and the polymerization is allowed to run for 8 hours or more to obtain the polystyrene B lathox.
Method 3
Polystyrene Lóatex C:
Polystyrene C latex is prepared as described in Method 2, but reducing the reaction temperature to 35 ° C.
Method 4
Vinyl homopolymer latex:
Various types of vinyl homopolymers are obtained using polyoxyethylene (30) nonyl phenyl ether as a surface active agent, monomeric vinyl acetate, monomeric methyl methacrylate, monomeric n-butyl acrylate, monomeric n-butyl methacrylate or ethyl methacrylate 2 monomeric as a monoomer and following Method 1.
Method 5
Lóatex de Nylóon:
In two different beakers, 13 parts of polyoxyethylene (30) nonyl phenyl ether and 200 parts of water are introduced and stirred. To one of the aqueous solutions obtained (solution A), a solution of two parts of dodecyldiamine dissolved in toluene is added, while to the other solution (solution B) 1.8 parts of atopic dichloride are added and both mixtures are stirred. The two transparent solubilized solutions thus obtained are mixed with stirring at room temperature and after adjusting the pH to approximately 10 with 5N NaOH, it is allowed to react for several hours to obtain a 6,12-nylon lobe.
Method 6
Polyurethane latex:
In two different beakers, 13 parts of polyoxyethylene (30) nonyl phenyl ether and 200 parts of water are introduced and stirred. To one of the aqueous solutions thus obtained (solution A) is added a solution of 25 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight in weight 1000) dissolved in toluene while to the other solution (solution B) 5 parts of xylylene diisocyanate are added and then both Solutions are shaken. After mixing these two solutions at room temperature, the mixed solution is stirred for 2 hours to obtain a polyurethane latex. Method 7
Lóatex of epoxy resin:
An aqueous solution containing 12 parts of
000 892 polyoxyethylene (30) nonyl phenyl ether in 200 parts of water is heated to 60<sup>or</sup> C and a solution of 2 parts glycidyl ether of bisphenol A in 8 parts of toluene is added, followed by stirring. Then 0.3 parts of 5 dodecyldiamine are added to the solubilized solution and allowed to react for 4 hours at the same temperature to obtain an epoxy resin latex.
Method 8
Styrene copolymer latex: <sub>10</sub>
A styrene copolymer latex is obtained by the preparation method described for the polystyrene latex in Method 1, using the same polyoxyethylene (30) nonyl phenyl ether as a surfactant and replacing styrene with a <sub>15 </sub>mixture of styrene and various types of monomers (monomeric vinyl acetate, seodic styrene sulphonate, monomeric, monomeric trimethylaminoethyl methacrylate chloride).
The glass transition temperature, the average particle size 20 and the proportion of particles with a size of 0.005 to 0.2 μm for the latexes obtained in Methods 1 to 8 of the Synthesis Examples are shown collectively in Table I. A treatment composition is prepared <sub>25 </sub>capillary by adding water to each of the polymeric leatex obtained in Methods 1-8 of the Synthesis Examples, at a concentration of 1% by weight of the polymeric material. Then the properties are determined in each composition<sub>30 </sub>described below and the results are found in Table II. In addition, a hair rinse cream composition is prepared containing 2% by weight of stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, 2% by weight of ethanol and 1% by weight.<sub>35 </sub>Polymeric latex weight (polymer content) and the rest water, whose behavior is evaluated in the same way. The results are found in Table III.
(1) Styling force. <sub>40</sub>
They are moistened with water at 40<sup>or</sup> C20g human hair to impregnate it with 10 g of water. The hair is treated for 30 seconds using 2 g of a test solution described in Table II and then rinsed for 30 seconds<sub>45 </sub>with running water at 40<sup>or</sup>C. After draining, the hair is dried with a dryer, left overnight in a chamber at a constant temperature and humidity of 20<sup>or</sup>C and 65% RH, respectively, is fixed in a voltage measuring device <sub>50 </sub>and then comb by measuring the force exerted on the comb.
(2) Forming / preserving effect of the hairstyle.
A tuft of hair 20 cm long, weighing 5 g, is treated for 1 minute <sub>55 </sub>With each of the solutions to be tested shown in Table II, it is rinsed and then wrapped around a 1 cm diameter glass tube. After the hair is left overnight in a camera at temperature and hu-<sub>60 </sub>20 years constant<sup>or</sup>C and 65% RH, respectively, is air dried, disassembled from the glass tube and then the length of the curl is measured over time. The curl retention is calculated from the result obtained,<sub>65 </sub>using the following equation and the formative / conservative effect of the hairstyle is examined by the following evaluation criteria.
Curl retention (%) =
Lo - Lb L0 - LA x 100
L0: 20 cm
LA: Curl length (cm) immediately after disassembly of the glass tube LB: Curl length 12 hours after disassembly of the glass tube
<td>Effect hair shaper / conservator</td><td>Curl retention (%)</td>
<td>or</td><td>Between 65 and 100</td>
<td>Δ</td><td>Between 50 and 65</td>
<td>x</td><td>Between 0 and 50</td>
(3) Easy deposit on the hair.
A hair of 20 cm in length and 50 μm in diameter was treated and dried in the manner described in the previous section (1). The hair was observed under a scanning electron microscope and the condition of the fine polymer particles deposited on the surface of the hair was evaluated by the following evaluation criteria.
Evaluation Criteria:
Ease State on the surface of hair deposition
A Deposits are found substantially throughout the surface B Deposits are found in part of the surface
C Slight deposits are found
D No deposits found at all (4) Touch.
A tuft of virgin Japanese hair was treated with the solutions to be tested described in Table II by the method described in section (1) above and then air dried. The touch of the hair lock was evaluated in 5 stages by 20 female judges. The evaluation criteria followed were: good (punctuation 5), quite good (punctuation 4), normal (punctuation 3), quite bad (punctuation 2) and bad (punctuation 1) and the results were expressed as geometric mean.
TABLE I
<td> 1</td><td> 2</td><td> 3</td><td> 4</td><td> 5</td>
<td>TO.</td><td>Method 1</td><td> 373</td><td> 0,066 + 0,008</td><td> 100</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Method 2</td><td> 373</td><td> 1,2 + 0,1</td><td> 0</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Method 3</td><td> 373</td><td> 2,0 + 0,5</td><td> 0</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Method 4</td><td> 305</td><td> 0,058 + 0,008</td><td> 100</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Method 4</td><td> 379</td><td> 0,078 + 0,007</td><td> 100</td>
<td>F.</td><td>Method 4</td><td> 378</td><td> 0,063 + 0,004</td><td> 100</td>
<td>G.</td><td>Method 4</td><td> 219</td><td> 0,12 + 0,01</td><td> 98</td>
<td>H.</td><td>Method 4</td><td> 293</td><td> 0,075 + 0,004</td><td> 100</td>
000 892
TABLE I (continued)
<td> 1</td><td> 2</td><td> 3</td><td> 4</td><td> 5</td>
<td>I.</td><td>Method 4</td><td> 263</td><td> 0,15 + 0,02</td><td> 96</td>
<td>J.</td><td>Method 5</td><td> 319</td><td> 0,035 + 0,005</td><td> 100</td>
<td>K.</td><td>Method 6</td><td> 379</td><td> 0,055 + 0,006</td><td> 100</td>
<td>L.</td><td>Method 7</td><td> 393</td><td> 0,047 + 0,005</td><td> 100</td>
<td>M.</td><td>Method 8</td><td> 372</td><td> 0,052 + 0,003</td><td> 100</td>
<td>N.</td><td>Method 8</td><td> 363</td><td> 0,042 + 0,005</td><td> 100</td>
<td>OR.</td><td>Method 8</td><td> 358</td><td> 0,096 + 0,007</td><td> 100</td>
<td>P.</td><td> -</td><td> -</td><td> 0,2 + 0,1</td><td> 50</td>
<td>Q.</td><td> -</td><td> -</td><td> 0,5 + 0,3</td><td> 30</td>
<td>R.</td><td> -</td><td> -</td><td> 2,0 + 0,5</td><td> 0</td>
<td colspan="2">Being:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
<td>TO.</td><td colspan="2">Polystyrene A</td><td></td><td></td>
<td>B.</td><td colspan="2">Polystyrene B</td><td></td><td></td>
<td>C.</td><td colspan="2">Polystyrene C</td><td></td><td></td>
D. Poly (vinyl acetate)
E. Polydivinylbenzene
F. Poly (methyl methacrylate)
G. Poly (n-butyl acrylate)
H. Poly (n-butyl methacrylate)
I. Poly (2-ethylhexyl methacrylate)
J. 6,12-Nylon
K. Polyurethane
L. Epoxy Resin
M. Styrene / Vinyl Acetate Copolymer (99/1)
N. Sodium styrene / styrene sulfonate copolymer (94/6)
O. Styrene / trimethylaminoethyl methacrylate chloride copolymer (94/6)
P. Styrene / vinyl acetate copolymer (commercial article)
Q. Styrene / vinyl pyrrolidone copolymer (commercial article)
R. Nyloón (commercial article)
one. Polymeric Latex
two. Synthesis Method
3. Glass transition temperature (<sup>◦</sup>K)
Four. Average particle size (μm)
5. Particles with an average size of 0.005 to 0.2 μm (% by weight)
TABLE II
<td> 1</td><td> 2</td><td> 3</td><td> 4</td><td> 5</td>
<td>TO.</td><td> 200</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 3,0</td>
<td>B.</td><td> 265</td><td>x</td><td>C</td><td> 1,2</td>
<td>C.</td><td> 220</td><td>x</td><td>C</td><td> 2,0</td>
<td>D.</td><td> 208</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 3,2</td>
<td>AND.</td><td> 207</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 2,6</td>
<td>F.</td><td> 205</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 2,7</td>
<td>G.</td><td> 210</td><td>Δ</td><td>TO</td><td> 1,8</td>
<td>H.</td><td> 212</td><td>Δ</td><td>TO</td><td> 2,0</td>
<td>I.</td><td> 210</td><td>Δ</td><td>TO</td><td> 2,3</td>
<td>J.</td><td> 165</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 3,7</td>
<td>K.</td><td> 178</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 3,5</td>
<td>L.</td><td> 210</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 2,5</td>
<td>M.</td><td> 203</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 3,0</td>
<td>N.</td><td> 196</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 2,4</td>
<td>OR.</td><td> 210</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 2,4</td>
<td>P.</td><td> 243</td><td>x</td><td>C</td><td> 2,0</td>
TABLE II (continued)
<td> 1</td><td> 2</td><td> 3</td><td> 4</td><td> 5</td>
<td>Q.</td><td> 238</td><td>x</td><td>C</td><td> 2,4</td>
<td>R.</td><td> 220</td><td>x</td><td>C</td><td> 2,2</td>
<td>S.</td><td> 200</td><td>x</td><td>D</td><td> 1,2</td>
Being:
A. Polystyrene A
B. Polystyrene B
C. Polystyrene C
D. Poly (vinyl acetate)
E. Polydivinylbenzene
F. Poly (methyl methacrylate)
G. Poly (n-butyl acrylate)
H. Poly (n-butyl methacrylate)
I. Poly (2-ethylhexyl methacrylate)
J. 6,12-Nyloín
K. Polyurethane
L. Epoxy Resin
M. Styrene / Vinyl Acetate Copolymer (99/1)
N. Styrene / styrene sulfonate copolymer (94/6)
O. Styrene / trimethylaminoethyl methacrylate chloride copolymer (94/6)
P. Styrene / vinyl acetate copolymer (commercial item)
Q. Styrene / vinyl pyrrolidone copolymer (commercial article)
R. Nylon (commercial article)
S. None (control)
one. Polymeric latex
two. Styling Force (g)
3. Forming / Conservative Hairstyle Effect
Four. Depositous on the hair
5. Touch of treated hair
TABLE III
<td> 1</td><td> 2</td><td> 3</td><td> 4</td><td> 5</td>
<td>TO.</td><td> 96</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 4,5</td>
<td>B.</td><td> 118</td><td>x</td><td>C</td><td> 2,5</td>
<td>C.</td><td> 100</td><td>x</td><td>C</td><td> 4,0</td>
<td>D.</td><td> 105</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 4,2</td>
<td>AND.</td><td> 97</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 3,7</td>
<td>F.</td><td> 97</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 4,0</td>
<td>G.</td><td> 93</td><td>Δ</td><td>TO</td><td> 3,0</td>
<td>H.</td><td> 95</td><td>Δ</td><td>TO</td><td> 3,1</td>
<td>I.</td><td> 97</td><td>Δ</td><td>TO</td><td> 2,9</td>
<td>J.</td><td> 90</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 4,5</td>
<td>K.</td><td> 92</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 4,5</td>
<td>L.</td><td> 103</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 3,8</td>
<td>M.</td><td> 92</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 4,6</td>
<td>N.</td><td> 105</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 4,2</td>
<td>OR.</td><td> 103</td><td>or</td><td>TO</td><td> 4,1</td>
<td>P.</td><td> 123</td><td>x</td><td>C</td><td> 3,1</td>
<td>Q.</td><td> 117</td><td>x</td><td>C</td><td> 3,5</td>
<td>R.</td><td> 110</td><td>x</td><td>C</td><td> 3,4</td>
<td>S.</td><td> 131</td><td>x</td><td>D</td><td> 2,5</td>
Being:
A. Polystyrene A
B. Polystyrene B
000 892
C. Polystyrene C
D. Poly (vinyl acetate)
E. Polydivinylbenzene
F. Poly (methyl methacrylate)
G. Poly (n-butyl acrylate)
H. Poly (n-butyl methacrylate)
I. Poly (2-ethylhexyl methacrylate)
J. 6,12-Nyloín
K. Polyurethane
L. Epoxy Resin
M. Styrene / Vinyl Acetate Copolymer (99/1)
N. Styrene / styrene sulfonate copolymer (94/6)
O. Styrene / trimethylaminoethyl methacrylate chloride copolymer (94/6)
P. Styrene / vinyl acetate copolymer (commercial item)
Q. Styrene / vinyl pyrrolidone copolymer (commercial article)
R. Nylíon (commercial article)
S. None (control)
one. Polymeric latex
two. Styling Force (g)
3. Forming / Conservative Hairstyle Effect
Four. Deposit on the hair
5. Touch of treated hair
As can be seen in Tables II and III, all hair cosmetic compositions containing the polymeric latex according to this invention were deposited very well on the hair and exhibited excellent styling / preservation effects even when polymeric latex was used per se. only
Example 2
Shampoo Composition
Formulation
<td>TO.</td><td>Sodium salt of polyoxyethylene (2,5) lauryl ether sulfate</td><td> 15 %</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Acid Diethanolamide</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>coconut fatty</td><td> 3</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Polystyrene A latex (obtained by Method 1 of the Synthesis Example, content of poly-</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>mere: 20%)</td><td> 2</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,5</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Colorant</td><td>little quantity</td>
<td>F.</td><td>Citric acid</td><td>little quantity</td>
<td>G.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
<td colspan="2">Preparation method</td><td></td>
Ingredient C is dispersed uniformly in ingredient G while stirring at room temperature, ingredients A and B are added and dissolved uniformly and then ingredients D, E and F are incorporated to obtain excellent styling and preservation properties of the hairstyle and a pleasant touch, thus obtaining a uniform and stable shampoo composition.
Example 3
Composition for hair rinse Formulation
<td>TO.</td><td>Dextearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride</td><td> 2%</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Propylene glycol</td><td> 3</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Styrene / vinyl acetate copolymer latex (99/1) (obtained by Method 8 of the Synthesis Example, content of</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>polymer: 20%)</td><td> 1</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,5</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Colorant</td><td>little quantity</td>
<td>F.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
<td colspan="2">Preparation Method</td><td></td>
Ingredient C dissolves evenly in ingredient F and heats. A hot uniform solution of ingredients A, B and C is added with stirring, followed by cooling and then ingredients D and E are incorporated to obtain a hair rinse composition capable of communicating excellent formation / preservation properties of the latter to the latter. Hairstyle and a nice touch.
Example 4
Hair conditioning composition Formulation
<td>TO.</td><td colspan="2">Stretch copolymer latex</td>
<td>B.</td><td>no / methylaminoethyl methacrylate chloride (94/6) (obtained by Method 8 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%, average particle size: 0.096 + 0.007 μm) Methylparaben</td><td> 1% 0,1</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Ethanol</td><td> 10,0</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,2</td>
Preparation method
Ingredient A is uniformly dispersed in ingredient D while stirring at room temperature and then ingredients B, C and E are added to obtain a hair conditioner capable of communicating excellent styling / preservation properties of the hairstyle and a pleasant touch.
Example 5
<td colspan="3">Hair fixing composition</td>
<td colspan="2">Formulated</td><td></td>
<td>TO.</td><td>Epoxy resin (obtained by Method 7 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: twenty %)</td><td> 2%</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Ethanol</td><td> 10</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Hydroxyethyl cellulose</td><td> 0,2</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,2</td>
000 892
Preparation method
Ingredient A is uniformly dispersed in ingredient C with stirring at room temperature and then ingredients B, D and E are added to obtain a hair fixing composition capable of communicating excellent styling / preservation properties of the hairstyle and a pleasant touch.
Example 6
Liquid capillary composition
Formulation
A. Styrene / styrene sulphonate copolymer latex (94/6) (obtained by Method 8 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%) 1%
B. Ether polyoxypropylene (30) butyl 15.0
C. Ethanol 40.0
D. Water the rest
E. Perfume 0.3
Preparation method
Ingredient A is dispersed in the ingredient
D stirring at room temperature and then ingredients B, C and E are added and mixed well to obtain a liquid hair composition capable of communicating excellent styling / preservation properties of the hair and a pleasant touch to the hair .
Example 7
Composition of hair tonic
Formulated
<td>TO.</td><td>Styrene / styrene sulphonate copolymer latex (94/6) (obtained by the Method 8 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%)</td><td> 1%</td>
<td>B.</td><td>PCA-A1</td><td> 0,5</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Ethanol</td><td> 55,0</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,3</td>
Preparation Method
Ingredient A is uniformly dispersed in ingredient D while stirring at room temperature, then ingredients B, C and E are added and mixed well to obtain a hair-bearing composition capable of communicating excellent styling / preservation properties to the hair. And a nice touch.
Example 8
Composition for brushing hair Formulacióon
<td>TO.</td><td>Styrene / vinyl acetate copolymer latex (99/1) (obtained by Method 8 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%)</td><td> 1%</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Ethanol</td><td> 10,0</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Polyethylene Glycol 6000</td><td> 3,0</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,2</td>
<td colspan="2">Preparation Method</td><td></td>
Ingredients A-E are sufficiently dispersed in ingredient D and stirred well to obtain a hairbrushing composition capable of communicating excellent styling / preservation properties of the hairstyle and a pleasant touch.
Example 9
Hair styling composition with Formulaciéon dryer
<td>TO.</td><td>Stearyltrimethylammonium Chloride</td><td> 0,4 %</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Polyethylene glycol</td><td> 0,1</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,3</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Polystyrene A latex (obtained by Method 1 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: twenty %; particle size 0.1 + 0.01 mm)</td><td> 0,5</td>
Preparation Method
Ingredient E is uniformly dispersed in ingredient D with stirring and then ingredients A, B and C are added to obtain a hair styling composition capable of communicating excellent styling / preservation properties of the hair and a pleasant touch to the hair.
Example 10
Spray type hair styling composition
<td>TO.</td><td>Styrene / trimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (94/6) copolymer latex (obtained by Method 8 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%)</td><td> 1%</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Silicone oil</td><td> 1</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,1</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Anhydrous ethanol</td><td>the rest</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Furon 12</td><td> 70</td>
<td colspan="2">Preparation Method</td><td></td>
Ingredients B and C dissolve in ingredient D and then ingredient A is added and dispersed evenly. They are placed in an aerosol canister that is filled with gaseous Furon to obtain a hair-fixing composition of the aerosol type capable of communicating excellent styling / preservation properties of the hairstyle and a pleasant touch.
Example 11
Hair rinse composition Formulacióon
<td>TO.</td><td>Dextearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride</td><td> 2,0 %</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Stearyltrimethylammonium Chloride</td><td> 1,0</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Cetyl alcohol</td><td> 2,0</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Liquid paraffin</td><td> 1,0</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Silicone oil</td><td> 0,5</td>
<td>F.</td><td>Propylene glycol</td><td> 3,0</td>
<td>G.</td><td>Styrene / vinyl acetate copolymer latex (obtained by Method 8 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%)</td><td> 1,0</td>
<td>H.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,5</td>
000 892
<td>I.</td><td>Colorant</td><td>little quantity</td>
<td>J.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
<td colspan="2">Example 12</td><td></td>
<td colspan="3">Hair Treatment Composition</td>
<td colspan="2">Formulated</td><td></td>
<td>TO.</td><td>Isostearyltrimethylammonium Chloride</td><td> 2,0 %</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Liquid paraffin</td><td> 1,0</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Collagen Decomposition Product</td><td> 3,0</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Hardened Castor Oil</td><td> 1,0</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Castor oil derivative</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>hardened polyoxyethylene (OE60)</td><td> 0,5</td>
<td>F.</td><td>Styrene / trimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer latex (obtained by Method 8 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%)</td><td> 1,0</td>
<td>G.</td><td>Methylparaben</td><td> 0,1</td>
<td>H.</td><td>Ethanol</td><td> 5,0</td>
<td>I.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,2</td>
<td>J.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
Example 13
Formulacióon hair fixing composition
<td>TO.</td><td>Ketostearyltrimethylammonium Chloride</td><td> 1,0 %</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (OE90)</td><td> 1,0</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Castor oil derivative</td><td></td>
<td></td><td>hardened polyoxyethylene (OE60)</td><td> 0,5</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Ketostearyl alcohol</td><td> 0,05</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Styrene / Potaisic methacrylate copolymer latex (95/5) (obtained by Method 8 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%)</td><td> 2,0</td>
<td>F.</td><td>Ethanol</td><td> 10,0</td>
<td>G.</td><td>Hydroxyethyl cellulose</td><td> 0,2</td>
<td>H.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,2</td>
<td>I.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
Example 14
Liquid capillary composition
Formulated
A. Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride 0.05%
B. Cetanol 0.05
<td>C.</td><td>Castor oil hardened polyoxyethylene (OE60)</td><td> 0,5</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Styrene / styrene sulphonate copolymer latex (94/6) (obtained by Method 8 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%)</td><td> 1</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Polyoxypropylene (30) Butyl Ether</td><td> 15,0</td>
<td>F.</td><td>Ethanol</td><td> 40,0</td>
<td>G.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,3</td>
<td>H.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
Example 15
Hair styling composition with Formulaciéon dryer
<td>TO.</td><td>Stearyltrimethylammonium Chloride</td><td> 0,4%</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Cetyl alcohol</td><td> 0,02</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (OE20)</td><td> 0,5</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Polyethylene glycol</td><td> 0,1</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,3</td>
<td>F.</td><td>Polystyrene A latex (obtained by Method 1 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%)</td><td> 0,5</td>
<td>G.</td><td>Water</td><td>the rest</td>
Example 16
Composition formulating hair of the spray type Formulaciéon
<td>TO.</td><td>Stearyltrimethylammonium Chloride</td><td> 0,5 %</td>
<td>B.</td><td>Dextearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride</td><td> 0,5</td>
<td>C.</td><td>Styrene / trimethylaminoethyl methacrylate chloride copolymer (94/6) latex (obtained by Method 8 of Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%)</td><td> 1,0</td>
<td>D.</td><td>Silicone oil</td><td> 1,0</td>
<td>AND.</td><td>Fragrance</td><td> 0,1</td>
<td>F.</td><td>Furon 12</td><td> 70</td>
<td>G.</td><td>Anhydrous ethanol</td><td>the rest</td>
000 892
Examples 17 to 19
The hair rinse compositions shown in Table IV were prepared in the usual manner. All these compositions had better styling / preservation effects of the hairstyle than a rinsing composition that did not contain casein or casein derivative and, at the same time, facilitated styling and communicated a good touch to the treated hair.
TABLE IV
Examples
<td></td><td> 17</td><td> 18</td><td> 19</td>
<td>A. Stea Chloride-</td><td> 2%</td><td> 2%</td><td> 2%</td>
<td>riltrimethylammonium</td><td>in</td><td>in</td><td>in</td>
<td></td><td>weight</td><td>weight</td><td>weight</td>
<td>B. Cetyl Alcohol</td><td> 2</td><td> 2</td><td> 2</td>
TABLE IV (continued)
Examples
<td></td><td> 17</td><td> 18</td><td> 19</td>
<td>C. Polystyrene A latex (obtained by Method 1 of the Synthesis Example, polymer content: 20%)</td><td> 1</td><td> 1</td><td> 1</td>
<td>D. Casein</td><td> 1</td><td> -</td><td> -</td>
<td>E. Soidic Caseinate</td><td> -</td><td> 1</td><td> -</td>
<td>F. Hydrolyzed casein (average PM = 10,000)</td><td></td><td></td><td> 1</td>
<td>G. Water</td><td>the</td><td>the</td><td>the</td>
<td></td><td>rest</td><td>rest</td><td>rest</td>
000 892
Contents6
14 members in 9 offices
Priority claims5
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19850202898 | Japan | – | |
| 20289885 | Japan | A | |
| 20289885 | Japan | A | |
| 2028981985 | – | – | – |
| JP19850202898 | – | – | – |
Members14
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP0214626A2 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A2 | |
| JPS6263508A | Japan | A | |
| PH21801A | Philippines | A | |
| ES2000892A6This record | Spain | A6 | |
| EP0214626A3 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A3 | |
| JPS6360002B2 | Japan | B2 | |
| US4798721A | United States of America | A | |
| US4985239A | United States of America | A | |
| MY100878A | Malaysia | A | |
| EP0214626B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| AT83373T | Austria | T | |
| DE3687296D1 | Germany | D1 | |
| DE3687296T2 | Germany | T2 | |
| HK109293A | Hong Kong, China | A |
1 legal event, as the office reported them to INPADOC
Events
| Event | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| Expiration date (snapshot 920101)2006-09-12SA6 | SA6 |
Numbers
- Publication
- 2000892
- Publication, DOCDB
- 2000892
- Publication, EPODOC
- ES2000892
- Application
- 8601853
- Application, DOCDB
- 8601853
- Application, EPODOC
- ES19860001853
Titles2
- Spanish
- UNA COMPOSICION COSMETICA CAPILAR
- English
- A COSMETIC CAPILLARY COMPOSITION
Classification
- CPC, 14
- A61K8/02
- A61Q5/12
- A61K8/416
- A61K8/64
- A61K8/8117
- A61K8/8152
- A61K8/84
- A61K8/87
- A61K8/88
- A61K2800/413
- A61Q5/02
- A61Q5/06
- B82Y5/00
- Y10T428/2982
- IPC, 15
- A61K8 00
- A61K8 02
- A61K8 40
- A61K8 41
- A61K8 64
- A61K8 81
- A61K8 84
- A61K8 87
- A61K8 88
- A61K8 92
- A61Q5 00
- A61Q5 02
- A61Q5 06
- A61Q5 12
- A61Q7 00