Electronics device housing
12 claims: 8 independent, 4 dependent
- 1Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) und Set von Zubehörteilen umfassend Auswerferelemente (14) und Verriegelungselemente (12), wobei das Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) zwei voneinander beabstandete Seitenwandelemente (4) zur Bildung eines Gehäuses mit einem Gehäuseinnenraum zur Aufnahme mindestens einer Leiterplatte (32) hat, und wobei an mindestens einer der Stirnseiten (5a, 5b) im Zwischenraum zwischen den Seitenwandelementen (4) mindestens ein Montageplatz (10) für Leiteranschluss-Steckverbinder (6) vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) im Bereich des mindestens einen Montageplatzes (10) Aufnahmeeinrichtungen (15, 23, 24) hat, die zur wahlweisen Aufnahme - eines mittels der Aufnahmeeinrichtungen (15, 23, 24) verschwenkbar an dem Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) lagerbaren Auswerferelementes (14) des vorgenannten Sets zum Auswerfen eines Leiteranschluss-Steckverbinders (6) aus einem Montageplatz (10) oder - eines mittels der Aufnahmeeinrichtungen (15, 23, 24) fest an dem Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) verrastbarem Verriegelungselement (12) des vorgenannten Sets zum Verriegeln eines Leiteranschluss-Steckverbinders (6) an einem Montageplatz (10), wobei mittels der Aufnahmeeinrichtungen (15, 23, 24) ein Verschwenken des fest verrastet aufgenommenen Verriegelungselementes (12) sicher verhindert wird. ausgebildet sind.
- 2Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahmeeinrichtungen (15, 23, 24) weiterhin zur wahlweisen Aufnahme eines mittels der Aufnahmeeinrichtungen (15, 23, 24) fest an den Seitenwandelementen (4) verrastbaren Blindkappenelementes (11) zur Abdeckung eines freien, nicht zur Aufnahme eines Leiteranschluss-Steckverbinders (6) vorgesehenen Montageplatzes (10) vorgesehen sind.
- 3Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Bereich der Montageplätze (10) sich quer zu den Seitenwandelementen (4) an einer jeweiligen Stirnseite (5a, 5b) erstreckende Zwischenwandabschnitte vorgesehen sind und diese Zwischenwandabschnitte eine freie Oberkante mit einer Lagernut (23) zur Aufnahme einer Lagerachse (25) eines Auswerferelementes (14), Verriegelungselementes (12) oder Blindkappenelementes (11) haben.
- 4Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den Seitenwandelementen (4) fluchtend mit der Lagernut (23) Öffnungen (24) zur Aufnahme von freien Enden einer Lagerachse (25) vorgesehen sind.
- 5Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im unteren Bereich der Montageplätze (10) an den Seitenwandelementen (4) jeweils einander gegenüberliegende Paare von Öffnungen (24) zur Aufnahme von freien Enden einer jeweils zugeordneten Lagerachse (25) eines Auswerferelementes (14), Verriegelungselementes (12) oder Blindkappenelementes (11) vorgesehen sind.
- 6Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im oberen Bereich der Montageplätze (10) von den Seitenwandelementen (4) Rastzapfen (15) in den Zwischenraum zwischen den beiden Seitenwandelementen (4) hineinragen, wobei die Rastzapfen (15) wahlweise zur Verrastung eines schwenkbar am Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) gelagerten Auswerferelementes (14) durch Eintauchen mindestens eines Rastzapfens (15) in eine Rastöffnung (16) am Auswerferelement (14) oder zum Festlegen eines Verriegelungselementes (12) oder Blindkappenelementes (11) durch Eintauchen in eine umlaufend geschlossene Bohrung (26) im Verriegelungselement (12) oder Blindkappenelement (11) vorgesehen sind.
- 7Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im oberen Bereich der Montageplätze (10) in den Seitenwandelementen (4) Öffnungen zur Aufnahme von seitlich von einem Auswerferelement (14) vorstehenden Rastnasen oder seitlich von einem Verriegelungselement (12) oder Blindkappenelement (11) vorstehenden oder in diese über die Öffnungen in den Seitenwandelementen (4) von außen fest einsteckbaren Verriegelungsstiften vorgesehen sind.
- 8Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im unteren Bereich eine Bodenplatte (2) mit einem Tragschienenrastfuß (3) zum Aufrasten des Elektronikgerätegehäuses (1) auf einer Tragschiene vorgesehen ist.
- 9Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im oberen Bereich mindestens eine gekrümmte Verriegelungszapfen-Aufnahmeöffnung (47) zur Aufnahme jeweils eines zugeordneten Verriegelungszapfens (46), der von einem Deckelelement (7) abragt, vorgesehen ist.
- 10Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im unteren Bereich von Montageplätzen (10) wahlweise Kontaktträger (19) mit Kontaktstiften (20) einbringbar sind, wobei die Kontaktstifte (20) mit einem freien Ende zur Kontaktierung mit einer in den Innenraum des Elektronikgerätegehäuses (1) einbringbaren Leiterplatte (32) und mit dem jeweils anderen freien Ende als Gegenkontakt für einen in den Montageplatz (10) einsteckbaren Leiteranschluss-Steckverbinder (6) ausgerichtet sind.
- 11Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche mit mindestens einem Auswerferelement (14), das benachbart zu einer Lagerachse (25) mindestens einen vorstehenden Finger (29) hat, wobei das Auswerferelement (14) so ausgebildet ist, dass der mindestens eine Finger (29) im schwenkbar an den Aufnahmeeinrichtungen des Elektronikgerätegehäuses (1) eingebautem Zustand einen an einem zugeordneten Montageplatz (10) eingesteckten Leiteranschluss-Steckverbinder (6) untergreift, um diesen durch Verschwenken des Auswerferelementes (14) aus dem Montageplatz (10) auszuwerfen.
- 12Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, mit mindestens einem Verriegelungselement (12), das an einer freien Oberkante mindestens einen vorstehenden Kragen (13) hat, wobei der Kragen (13) so angepasst ist, dass in der an einem Montageplatz (10) am Elektronikgerätegehäuse (1) verrasteten Position ein in diesen Montageplatz (10) eingesteckter Leiteranschluss-Steckverbinder (6) von dem Kragen (13) übergriffen und vor Entnahme aus dem Montageplatz (10) gesichert wird.
Independent claims12
89 paragraphs, as filed
0001The invention relates to an electronic device housing and a set of accessories comprising Auswerferelemente and locking elements, wherein the electronic device housing has two spaced side wall elements to form a housing having a housing interior for receiving at least one circuit board, and at least one of at least one of the end sides in the space between the side wall elements Mounting space for conductor connector is provided.
0002Such electronic device housings are known from various manufacturers in various embodiments. They serve, in particular, to provide an initially universal system which can be adapted by users to suit individual requirements by suitably selecting the available system components and fitting them with connectors and mating connectors. This can be a simple and inexpensive way an individually customized electronic device housing from a universal system, consisting of various system components including the side wall elements of an electronic device housing create.
0003<patcit id="pcit0001" dnum="EP2120296A1"><text>EP 2 120 296 A1</text></patcit> discloses an attachable electronics housing for receiving at least one preferably aligned perpendicular to a direction of assembly printed circuit board with electronics, which is provided to one side with a pin or socket strip. This pin or socket strip is contacted by a terminal block, which is designed on one side for contacting with external conductors or a connector strip.
0004<patcit id="pcit0002" dnum="DE102009059011A1"><text>DE 10 2009 059 011 A1</text></patcit> discloses a connection system for connecting a single-row housing to a connection element. On the single-row housing, a connection region for connecting the connection element to the single-row housing is provided. The connection element can be fastened to the connection region by means of a plug contact. The plug contact may be formed, for example, pin-shaped.
0005Out <patcit id="pcit0003" dnum="DE102009035716A1"><text>DE 10 2009 035 716 A1</text></patcit> In addition, a Leiteranschlussteckverbinder with an insulating material and a recorded in the insulating housing clamping spring is known. The insulating housing is provided from one side for receiving a pin contact and from the opposite side for receiving an electrical conductor, wherein the electrical conductor is pressed by the force of the clamping spring against the pin contact and contacted directly or through an intermediate sheet metal element.
0006<patcit id="pcit0004" dnum="EP1513385A1"><text>EP 1 513 385 A1</text></patcit> discloses an electronic device housing having two spaced sidewall elements to form a housing having a housing interior for receiving at least one circuit board. On at least one of the end faces, at least one mounting location for conductor connection plug connectors is provided in the intermediate space between the side wall elements.
0007<patcit id="pcit0005" dnum="EP1912285B1"><text>EP1 912 285 B1</text></patcit> discloses an electrical or electronic device having a housing, with a circuit board arranged in the housing and with at least one connector, wherein in the housing at least one plug connection for receiving the connector is arranged. On the housing a Verriegelunggselement for locking a eingeseckten connector is pivotally mounted in the region of the plug connection. In addition to the function of locking the inserted connector, the locking element simultaneously fulfills the function of an ejector when intentionally loosening or pulling out of the connector from the connector.
0008Based on this, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved electronic device housing and a set of accessories comprising Auswerferelemente and locking elements, which allows a flexible design in the field of mounting positions for PCB connectors with a simple structure.
0009The object is achieved by the electronic device housing and the set of accessories comprising ejector elements and locking elements with the features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments are described in the subclaims.
0010It is proposed that the electronic device housing has receiving devices in the region of the at least one mounting location, which can optionally be accommodated<ul><li>a pivotable by means of the receiving device in an electronic device housing ejector element of the aforementioned set for ejecting a conductor connection connector from a mounting location or</li><li>a lockable by means of receiving means to an electronic device housing Verrieglungselement the aforementioned set for locking a conductor connection connector to a mounting station, wherein by means of the receiving means pivoting of the firmly latched recorded Verriegelunaselementes is reliably prevented.</li></ul>are formed.
0011According to the teachings of the present invention, receiving devices are thus provided at the assembly locations, on which either an ejector element or a locking element can be attached. Upon selection of an ejector element, the conductor connection plug connector is detachably arranged by pivoting the ejection element, while, when a latching element is received in a firmly latched manner, the conductor connection plug connector is locked on the mounting position by the latching receptacle. The contacting of the conductor terminal connector is independent of this.
0012The recording devices at the assembly stations are now such that either a pivotable mounting of an ejector element or a firmly latched receptacle of a locking element is made possible.
0013Thus, it is possible in a simple manner, optionally a Leiteranschluss plug connector ejected or firmly locked to accommodate the electronic device housing, with only a set of accessories comprising ejector elements and locking elements must be provided for an electronic device housing.
0014It is particularly advantageous if the receiving devices are furthermore provided for selectively accommodating a blind cap element which can be latched firmly to the side wall elements by means of the receiving devices for covering a free assembly space not provided for receiving a conductor connection plug connector. Thus, the set may include a third accessory in the form of a blind cap element, which as well as the locking element is firmly locked to the electronic device housing. The blind cap member may thus have the same latching means as the latch member and latched in the same manner as the latch member on the electronics housing. In contrast to the locking element, which surrounds the conductor connector only partially for locking,
0015The storage of the accessories, at the mounting positions of the electronic device housing succeeds in a very simple and reliable manner when extending intermediate wall sections in the region of the mounting positions transverse to the side wall elements at a respective end face. These intermediate wall sections then have a free upper edge with a bearing groove for receiving a bearing axle optionally an ejector element, locking element or blind cap element. As a result of the intermediate wall sections extending transversely to the side wall elements, a stable bearing is provided for the pivotable or firmly latched reception of an accessory, without the generally thinner and thus more flexible side walls being excessively stressed.
0016The intermediate wall sections may preferably be an integral part of an intermediate frame which forms the interior of the electronic device housing and is laterally closed by the side walls.
0017It is particularly advantageous if openings are provided for receiving free ends of a bearing axis on the side wall elements in alignment with the bearing groove. The bearing axis thus extends through the side wall elements, which increases the stability of the storage. In particular, the accessory in the form of an ejector element, locking element or blind cap element can then not be easily removed from the bearing groove. For removal of the accessory rather the bearing axis would have to be removed from the bearing groove and in the openings of the side wall elements.
0018As an alternative to a bearing groove on the intermediate wall sections, mutually opposite pairs of openings for receiving free ends of a respectively assigned bearing axis of an ejection element, locking element or blind cap element may be provided on the side wall elements in the lower region of the mounting locations. In this variant, the accessory is mounted on the side wall elements by inserted into the openings of the side wall elements bearing axes. These bearing axes can be, for example, laterally projecting cylindrical bearing bolts. With the help of the bearing openings in the side wall elements also succeeds a reliable storage without deformation of the side walls to the outside. However, the bearing surface is reduced to the quite short in practice openings,
0019In the upper region of the assembly stations, in a preferred embodiment, locking pins can protrude from the side wall elements into the intermediate space between the two side wall elements. The locking pins are optionally provided for latching a pivotable electronic device housing ejector element by at least one protruding from the side wall element locking pin dips into a detent opening on the ejector. The above latching pins can also be used to establish a locking element or blind cap element by a circumferentially closed hole is provided in the locking element or blind cap element, in which an associated locking pin dips. The side of the side wall elements projecting and opposing locking pins can thus be used equally well for locking a pivotable ejector and for fixing a locking element or blind cap element. For the releasable latching, a detent opening corresponding to the detent pin must then be provided only on the ejector element, while the fixed receptacle of the locking element or blind cap element is achieved by a bore or opening extending so far that the detent pin does not protrude beyond the detent opening laterally out of the bore . Opening can be led out.
0020In combination with the latching pins or preferably as an alternative to the latching pins on the side wall elements, openings for receiving laterally from an ejection element protruding latching noses or laterally from a locking element or blind cap element projecting or into this via the openings in the side wall elements of be provided externally firmly insertable locking pins. In this embodiment, locking lugs or locking pins thus protrude from the accessories (ejection element, locking element or blind cap element), which interact with openings in the side wall elements.
0021The releasable latching of a pivotable ejector element succeeds in that a latching nose is guided by temporary deformation of the side wall element in an associated opening. For this purpose, the locking lug can have, for example, an inclined insertion surface which allows the locking and unlocking for pivoting the ejection element with a defined force.
0022The fixed latching, ie fixing the locking elements or blind cap elements, however, succeeds by locking pins that are guided into the openings and can not be automatically led out of the openings even in the attempt of pivoting locking element or blind cap element. The design of the locking lugs thus leads to the releasable locking while the design of the locking pins leads to the fixed locking of the accessories.
0023This variant is relatively simple and inexpensive, but has the disadvantage that the side walls are temporarily deformed during pivoting of the ejector.
0024In the lower region of the electronic device housing, a base plate with a mounting rail locking foot is preferably provided for locking the electronic device housing on a mounting rail. This bottom plate may, for example, be an integral part of an intermediate frame, which is covered laterally by the side wall elements and forms the interior of the electronic device housing.
0025By such a mounting rail ratchet an electronic device housing is created that can be clipped onto a mounting rail without much installation effort and can be lined up side by side in the other electronic equipment housings and / or terminal blocks or other electrical equipment.
0026In the upper region of the electronic device housing, in a preferred embodiment, at least one curved locking pin receiving opening is provided for receiving in each case one associated locking pin which protrudes from a cover element. With the aid of such a receiving opening for a curved locking pin, it is possible to store a cover element tamper-proof on the electronic device housing. The locking pins in the receiving opening form when levering the lid member upwardly away from the electronic device housing a stop that prevents unauthorized removal of the cover element. In addition, such a receiving opening for a locking pin can also be used as storage for a cover element and as an attachable to the electronic device housing display element.
0027It is particularly advantageous if contact carriers with contact pins can be introduced in the lower region of assembly stations. In this case, the contact pins are aligned with a free end for contacting with an insertable into the interior of the electronic device housing circuit board and with the respective other free end as a mating contact for a pluggable into the mounting board PCB connector. Such a contact carrier with contact pins can be introduced as needed at the assembly locations where printed circuit board connectors are to be inserted. The remainder, not provided with a contact carrier assembly sites can then be covered by a blind cap element. Such a contact carrier with contact pins has the advantage that the contact pins are fixedly mounted in the contact carrier and form a unit with the contact carrier. Such a contact carrier supports the modular structure of the electronic device housing, which can then be equipped as needed with the help of accessories at the assembly stations with contact carriers and detachable or firmly locked PCB connectors or with blind cap elements.
0028The contact carrier can also be used as a bearing for the accessory (ejector element, locking element or blind cap element).
0029The ejector element is preferably designed such that the ejector element has at least one protruding finger adjacent to a bearing axis. The at least one finger then engages under the built-in state pivotally mounted on the receiving devices of the electronic device housing a plugged into an associated mounting position PCB connectors to eject this by pivoting the ejector from the assembly station. The ejector is thus designed in cross-section L-shaped, wherein the bearing axis is arranged in the transition from the finger to the outgoing actuating arm.
0030The locking element is preferably designed so that at least one projecting collar is provided on a free upper edge. The collar is then adapted so that in the latched to a mounting position on the electronic device housing a position plugged into this mounting position PCB connector is overlapped by the collar and secured before removal from the assembly site.
0031The locking of the printed circuit board connector in the plug position thus succeeds in that the locking element engages over the circuit board connector with the help of the collar and thus secures against pulling out.
0032The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to an embodiment with the accompanying drawings. Show it:<dl id="dl0001"><dt>FIG. 1 -</dt><dd>perspective view of an electronic device housing with a not yet fully inserted conductor connector;</dd><dt>FIG. 2 -</dt><dd>perspective exploded view of the electronic device housing <figref idref="f0001">FIG. 1</figref>;</dd><dt>FIG. 3 -</dt><dd>perspective exploded view of the electronic device housing <figref idref="f0002">FIG. 2</figref> with conductor terminal connectors and associated contact carriers not yet positioned at assembly sites;</dd><dt>FIG. 4 -</dt><dd>Partial view of an electronic device housing with removed side wall in the region of an ejector with inserted conductor connector in plug and lock position;</dd><dt>FIG. 5 -</dt><dd>Section view according to <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 4</figref> with swiveled ejection element and conductor connection plug connector in removal position;</dd><dt>FIG. 6 -</dt><dd>perspective view of the ejector element;</dd><dt>FIG. 7 -</dt><dd>perspective view of the ejector with attached labeling elements;</dd><dt>FIG. 8 -</dt><dd>Partial view of an ejector element mounted on the electronic device housing in the area of the bearing axis in plug-in position;</dd><dt>FIG. 9</dt><dd>Cutout view <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 9</figref> with ejector in removal position;</dd><dt>FIG. 10 -</dt><dd>Partial view of a further embodiment of an ejector in the plug position with a projection on the bearing axis;</dd><dt>FIG. 11</dt><dd>Section view according to <figref idref="f0007">FIG. 10</figref> in unlocking position;</dd><dt>FIG. 12 -</dt><dd>perspective view of a contact carrier for installation in a mounting station;</dd><dt>FIG. 13</dt><dd>perspective view of another exemplary compilation of the electronic device housing;</dd><dt>FIG. 14 -</dt><dd>Sectional view of an electronic device housing in the region of a conductor connection connector with ejector unit in plug-in position with labeling elements;</dd><dt>FIG. 15 -</dt><dd>Sectional view of an electronic device housing in the region of a conductor connection connector with locking element in plug-in position with labeling elements;</dd><dt>FIG. 16</dt><dd>Detail view of an electronic device housing with removed side wall in the region of a cover element with locking pin;</dd><dt>FIG. 17</dt><dd>Detail view of the electronic device housing after <figref idref="f0011">FIG. 16</figref> in the region of the front end of the cover element.</dd></dl>
0033<figref idref="f0001">FIG. 1</figref> shows a perspective view of an electronic device housing 1, which has a non-visible intermediate frame to form an interior for receiving electronics, for example, on a circuit board. The intermediate frame has at the bottom of a bottom plate 2 with a DIN rail 3, which allows releasable locking the electronic device housing on a mounting rail. In this way, a plurality of such electronic device housing 1 are juxtaposed on the mounting rail.
0034The electronic device housing 1 is closed at the sides by means of side walls 4. The spaced-apart side walls form a gap at the front end side 5a and the rear end side 5b for receiving conductor terminal connectors 6. In this way, the electronic device housing 1 can be connected to electrical leads via the conductor terminal connectors 6.
0035The upper side of the electronic device housing 1 is covered by a pivotable cover 7, which is mounted on a pivot bearing 8. Furthermore, a locking groove 9 for receiving identification elements or the like is provided on the upper side of the electronic device housing 1.
0036On the front and rear end faces 5a, 5b each mounting locations are provided on three levels, which can be used for the assembly of conductor connection connectors 6. However, the electronic device housing 1 can be assembled individually by the user so that, if necessary, assembly stations remain free and can not be equipped with conductor connection plug-in connectors 6.
0037In the event that a mounting station 10 remains free and should not be equipped with a conductor connector 6, this mounting place can be covered at the respective end face 5 a, 5 b with a blind cap member 11. This blind cap member 11 is firmly locked to the electronics housing 1 and is not readily removable in assembled electronic device housing 1 with attached side walls 4.
0038In the event that a mounting station 10 can be equipped with a conductor connector 6, the user has two options.
0039On the one hand, it is possible to permanently install a conductor connection plug connector 6 in a mounting place 10. This is a latched to the electronic device housing 1 locking element 12. This is similar to the dummy cap member 11 with the electronic device housing 1 plugged together and then not easily solvable, but positionally fixed to the electronic device housing 1 stored. In this case, the locking element 12 has at the top a projecting collar 13, which is adapted so that the locking element 12 in the in<figref idref="f0001">FIG. 1</figref> shown latched at a mounting location 10 on the electronic device housing 1 position at this mounting position 10 completely inserted conductor connector 6 is overlapped by the collar 13 and secured against removal from the mounting station 10. As an alternative or in addition to the collar 13, latching openings can also be provided, dipping into these projecting latching pins of a conductor connection plug connector 6 in order to lock them. It becomes clear that the conductor connection plug connector 6 can not be pulled upwards out of the electronic device housing 1, for example when pulling on an electrical conductor inserted in the conductor connection plug connector 6. This is prevented by the collar 13 which engages over the conductor connection plug connector 6.
0040In this way, it can be effected with the locking element 12 that an associated conductor connection plug connector 6 is likewise permanently installed in the electronic device housing 1. This is particularly advantageous for applications in which contact protection due to dangerous voltages is necessary.
0041In practice, however, there is often the need that electrical conductors, for example when replacing a defective electronic device to remain connected to a conductor connector 6 and the connector connector 6 is simply plugged into the new electronic device housing 1 when replacing. For this purpose, it is advantageous if the conductor connection plug connectors 6 can be connected to the electronic device housing 1 in a detachable manner in a simple manner. For this purpose, the provision of ejector elements 14 is provided, which can be arranged pivotably on the electronic device housing 1. This arrangement is advantageous in that both when using a locking element 12, as well as an ejector 14, a structurally identical conductor connector 6 can be used.
0042Recognizable is off <figref idref="f0001">FIG. 1</figref>in that the ejector element 14 is pivoted, ie opened, at the assembly location 10 at the top left on the front end side 5a into the removal position. In this case, the conductor connection plug connector 6 is partially led out of the electronic device housing 1.
0043On the side walls 4 in the intermediate space at the respective end face 5a, 5b each projecting and facing the opposite side wall locking pin 15 are provided. These locking pins 15 are arranged at the mounting locations 10 adjacent to the optionally inserted conductor connection connectors 6 and aligned with detent openings 16 in the ejector elements 14. When the ejector element 14 is pivoted in the direction of the conductor connection plug connector 6, the latching openings 16 on the inner sides of the ejector elements 14 are guided into associated latching pins 15. In order for the ejector 14 locked in the closed position on the locking pin 15 and the side walls 4 of the electronic device housing 1. The conductor connector 6 is fully inserted into the mounting station 10. Due to the latched ejector element 14, the conductor connection plug connector 6 is held in this plug-in position. The fuse of the conductor terminal connector 6 to the electronic device housing 1 in the plug position can be improved when the conductor terminal connector 6 cooperates with the latched ejector element 14, for example by a pull-out of the conductor terminal connector 6 upwardly preventing stop between conductor connector 6th and ejector element 14.
0044Under certain circumstances, it is important for an electronic device to provide air circulation in the electronic device housing 1 for cooling. For this purpose, it is advantageous if at least the blind cap elements 11 have ventilation slots 17. It is conceivable that the locking elements 12 and / or ejector 14 have ventilation slots or at least in the region below the ejector 14 and locking element 12 such vents are provided in the intermediate frame.
0045<figref idref="f0002">FIG. 2</figref> leaves an exploded perspective view of a section of the electronic device housing 1 from <figref idref="f0001">FIG. 1</figref> recognize. It is clear that in the interior of the electronic device housing 1 along the end faces 5a and corresponding to the opposite end face 5b (not visible) an intermediate frame 18 extends to which mounting locations 10 are provided on three levels. The intermediate frame 18 is closed on both sides by side walls 4, in Figure 2, only the left side frame is visible. Optionally, the intermediate frame 18 and a side wall 4 may be integrally formed.
0046At the assembly stations 10 are optionally contact carrier 19 can be used. These contact carriers 19 have contact pins 20, which are provided on the one hand for connection to a printed circuit board in the electronic device housing 1 and on the other hand for electrical contacting of a conductor connection connector 6. It is clear that in this embodiment each contact carrier 19 has four pins 20. Thus, one of the four conductor connections of the conductor connection plug connector 6 can be connected to an associated contact pin 20 in each case. The contact carriers 19 are particularly suitable for connection to a conductor connection plug-in connector 6 in the<patcit id="pcit0006" dnum="DE102007018443A1"><text>DE 10 2007 018 443 A1</text></patcit> and <patcit id="pcit0007" dnum="DE102009035716A1"><text>DE 10 2009 035 716 A1</text></patcit> described type, to which reference is made in full. In this case, the conductor connection plug connectors 6 have clamping springs (eg U-shaped clamping springs) built into the insulating housing, which press an electrical conductor inserted into a conductor insertion opening 21 of the conductor connection plug connector 6 in the direction of a contact pin 20 immersed next to the electrical conductor into the conductor connection plug connector 6 , In this way, the electrical conductor is contacted directly or via an intermediate plate. The conductor connection plug connector 6 is designed such that an electrical conductor can already be plugged into an assigned conductor connection opening 21 without the insertion opening for the assigned contact pin 20 being closed by the electrical conductor.
0047The contact carrier 19 are inserted in the assembly of the electronic device housing by the user either in a mounting station 10.
0048The in <figref idref="f0002">FIG. 2</figref> illustrated lower mounting station 10 is not equipped with a contact carrier 19, but should remain free. To cover this bare mounting place a blind cap member 11 is provided which is L-shaped in cross section. In this way, the front side of the assembly station 10 is covered in each case front and top.
0049The electronic device housing 1 has at the mounting locations 10 transverse to the side wall elements 4 to a respective end face 5a, 5b extending partition wall portions 22 with a bearing groove 23 at the free upper edge. In alignment with this bearing groove 23, the side walls 4 openings 24 for receiving free ends on the bearing axis 25 have.
0050In this way, the accessories comprising ejector elements 14, locking elements 12 and blind cap elements 11 can in principle be mounted pivotably on the electronic device housing 1. For this purpose, the accessories (ejection element 14, locking element 12 and blind cap element 11) have on their lower edge in each case a bearing axis 25 which can be inserted into an associated bearing groove 23. It is clear that the bearing axles 25 of the accessories are longer than the width of the accessories and thus survive, so that the free ends dive into the openings 24 of the side walls 4.
0051The bearing grooves 23 are preferably partially circular in shape so that the bearing shafts 25 are clipped into the bearing grooves 23 and held there. The bearing grooves 23 thus overlap the bearing axes 25 in a circumference of more than 180 °.
0052It can also be seen that 4 latching pins 15 protrude from the side walls. The ejector 14 is now pivotally mounted on a mounting station 10 by it is not firmly connected to the side walls or the electronics housing in the upper area. Rather, the unilaterally open latching opening 16 is configured so that the latching pin 15 can be clipped into the associated latching opening 16. By exerting a sufficient force, the latch between detent opening 26 and latching pin 15 is released and the ejector element 14 is pivoted about the bearing axis 25 in the bearing groove 23. In this case, the lock is released and led the associated conductor connector 6 out of the assembly station 10.
0053The locking pins 15 can equally well be used for fixed locking of accessories in an electronic device housing 1. For this purpose, laterally closed holes 26 are respectively provided on the locking element 12 and the blind cap element 11. When the locking member 12 or blind cap member 11 is fixedly mounted on a mounting station 10, an associated locking pin 15 immersed in the associated bore 26 a. As a result, pivoting of the locking element 12 or blind cap element 11 is reliably prevented. The locking member 12 and blind cap member 11 is held in this manner at the position.
0054<figref idref="f0003">FIG. 3</figref> shows an exploded perspective view, in which the contact carrier 19 are not yet used in an associated assembly station 10. It is clear that the assembly stations have 10 guides or latching projections 27, on which the associated contact carrier 19, an intermediate frame 18 can be fixed. The contact carrier 19 can thus be inserted from the side into an assembly space 18 and guided there by means of the guide elements 27 in the mounting position and fixed there.
0055It can also be seen that the intermediate frame has a multiplicity of latching openings 28 for receiving corresponding latching pins of the side walls 4 in order to place the side walls on the intermediate frame 18 and to latch with this.
0056This makes it possible to assemble an electronic device housing 1 modular by the user as needed.
0057<figref idref="f0004">FIG. 4</figref> shows a detail view of the electronic device housing 1 in the region of an ejector element 14. It is clear that the ejector 14 is formed in cross-section L-shaped. Adjacent to the bearing shaft 25, in the illustrated embodiment, a pair of protruding fingers 29 are provided, spaced apart from each other on each side. From the bearing axis is at an angle, preferably approximately perpendicular (70 ° -120 °) from an actuating arm 30 from above, which extends approximately parallel to the inserted conductor connector 6 connector.
0058It is clear that in the illustrated insertion position, in which the conductor connection plug connector is completely plugged onto the associated contact carrier 19, the fingers 29 are positioned below the conductor connection connector 6. The fingers 29 then extend transversely to the direction of insertion S of the conductor connection connector.
0059It can also be seen that the free ends of the contact pins 20 are guided through solder holes 31 of a printed circuit board 82 in order to be soldered to the printed circuit board 82.
0060It is also clear that the ejector elements 14 have a grooved gripping surface 32 and an actuating opening 33 in the upper region. The fluted gripping surface 32 facilitates the pivoting of the Aufwerferelementes 14 by hand. The actuating opening 33 can then be used to insert a screwdriver, which serves as a lever for pivoting the ejector element 14.
0061<figref idref="f0004">FIG. 5</figref> leaves out the cut-out view <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 4</figref> recognize in the pivoted removal position. It is clear that the conductor connection plug connector is guided away from the contact carrier 19 with the aid of the finger 29, which is pivoted upwards with its free end. With the help of the pivoting of the ejector element 14 and the fingers 29, it is possible to deduct the conductor connection plug connector 6 from the contact pins in a defined manner. A guide of the conductor terminal connector 6 in the insertion direction or opposite thereto is also ensured by a lateral guide wall 34 on the contact carrier 19. This guide wall 34 is in the closed position according to<figref idref="f0004">FIG. 4</figref> between the ejection element 14 and the conductor connector 6.
0062On the ejector 14 latching elements for locking the conductor terminal connector 6 in the S chließposition example, in the form of detent openings 50, immersed in the projecting from the conductor connector 6 locking pin can be provided.
0063<figref idref="f0005">FIG. 6</figref> allows a perspective view of an ejector 14 recognize. It is clear that two fingers 29 spaced from each other on the two sides of the ejector 14 are arranged. The fingers 29 extend with their free end parallel to each other and go opposite to the free end in a transversely projecting therefrom actuating arm 30 via. In the transition from finger 29 and operating arm 30, the bearing axis 25 is arranged below it on a web 85 as a transition to the finger 29 and the actuating arm 30. It can be seen that protruding latching noses 35 are provided on the bearing axis 25 at the two outer regions. These latches dive in the in the<figref idref="f0004">Figures 5</figref> and <figref idref="f0006">9</figref> shown open position in corresponding wells 38 in the bearing groove 23 a. This ensures that the ejector 14 is held in a defined open position. In the closed position according to<figref idref="f0004">FIG. 4</figref> and <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 8</figref> engage the lugs 35 on an underlying projection 39 of the bearing groove 23 adjacent to the trough 38 to lock the ejector 14 in the defined closed position. For pivoting the ejector element 14, therefore, a certain force must be applied to overcome the acting on the lugs 35 stop.
0064Furthermore, it is off <figref idref="f0005">FIG. 6</figref> clearly that at the top of the ejector 14, a locking groove 36 is inserted for receiving labeling elements. These labeling elements can then be clipped into the locking groove 36 and held there.
0065<figref idref="f0005">FIG. 7</figref> lets a perspective view of the ejector 14 according to <figref idref="f0005">FIG. 6</figref> from the other side (back). It is clear that now 36 locking elements 37 are clipped into the locking groove. There are four individual or a predetermined breaking point interconnected labeling elements 37 are provided, wherein a labeling element 37 is provided for each conductor insertion opening of the 4-pin conductor connection connector 6.
0066<figref idref="f0006">FIG. 8</figref> 5 shows a detail view of the ejection element 14 inserted in a bearing groove 23 with the bearing axis 25 in the closed position according to FIG. 4. It is clear that the projecting nose 35 forms a stop on the bearing axis 25 together with a projection 39 bounding the depression 38 in the bearing groove 23, which stop holds the ejection element 14 in the closed position. For pivoting the ejector element 14 in the counterclockwise view, this stop must be overcome. For this purpose, a certain force or a sufficient torque is required.
0067When the ejector then in the open position according to <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 5</figref> and <figref idref="f0006">9</figref> is pivoted, the protruding nose 35 of the bearing shaft 25 dives into the trough 38 of the bearing groove 23 a. Thus, the ejector 14 rests in this defined open position.
0068<figref idref="f0007">FIG. 10</figref> lets a cutaway view of another embodiment of an ejector 14 recognize. This ejector element 14 is again L-shaped with at least one finger 29 and a transversely abragendem upwardly projecting actuator arm 30 and bottom bearing axis 25 executed. The bearing axis 25 is in turn bulging and snapped or clipped into the locking groove 23. It is part-circular in cross-section and similar to the round rod of the previously described bearing axis 25 with the difference that a nose 40 protrudes from the bearing axis 25. The bearing groove 23 has a recess 41 or depression, which is adapted to the nose 40, into which the nose 40 can dip in the swung-back state of the ejector unit 14. This is in the<figref idref="f0007">FIG. 11</figref> outlines the ejector unit 14 in the open position accordingly <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 5</figref> shows.
0069In this way, the nose 40 and the boundary wall of the recess 41 forms a stop, with which an undesired levering out of the ejector unit 14 is prevented or at least made more difficult. Another pivoting of the ejector unit 14 over the in<figref idref="f0007">FIG. 11</figref> shown open position is not possible due to the nose 41.
0070The nose 40 and the corresponding recess 41 may extend over the entire width of the bearing axis 25 and / or bearing groove 23. It is also conceivable that, as with the lugs 35 of the previous embodiment (see<figref idref="f0005">FIG. 6</figref>) only a limited number of 1, 2, 3, 4 or more lugs 40 are provided, which are arranged at a distance from each other. In this context, it is conceivable that the depression 41 or depression extends over the entire length of the bearing groove 23 or even adapted to the individual lugs 40 individual recesses 41 are introduced into the bearing groove 23.
0071The lugs 40 are formed integrally with the bearing axis 25, preferably of a plastic material.
0072<figref idref="f0008">FIG. 12</figref> shows a perspective view of a contact carrier 19, which is formed from an insulating material (in particular plastic). The contact carrier 19 has therein fixed contact pins 20 which are arranged in, for example, a row next to each other and extend parallel to each other in the insertion direction. The contact pins 20 thus each have a rectilinear contact portion which protrudes from a platform 42 of the contact carrier 19 with its free end upwards. It is clear that the rectilinear contact portion is surrounded by the insulating material of the contact carrier 19 and fixed in this fixing region on the contact carrier 19. The contact pins 20 are held stable on the platform in the fixing area,
0073It is also clear that the contact pins 20 are angled below the platform 42, so that laterally protrude from the contact carrier 19 for connection to a printed circuit board 82 free ends of the contact pins 20 from the contact carrier 19. The extension direction of these free ends is perpendicular to the direction of extension of the straight contact sections and parallel to the direction of arrangement of the arranged in a row side by side contact pins 20th
0074It can also be seen that the contact pins 20 are guided past one another with bends so that the free ends provided for connection to a printed circuit board 82 pass each other without collision and in compliance with the required clearances and creepage distances and protrude laterally from the contact carrier 19. In this way, on the side of the contact carrier 19, a printed circuit board 82 can be connected, which has bores for receiving the free ends and soldering them to the printed circuit board 82.
0075The printed circuit board 82 would then extend in a plane which is spanned on the one hand by the direction of the rectilinear contact portions of the contact pins 20 and on the other hand by a direction perpendicular to the rectilinear contact portion and the free ends for connection to the circuit board 82.
0076It can also be seen that the free ends for connection to the printed circuit board 82 rest with at least one support region 43 on an associated support base 44. The support base 44 may be formed, for example, on a divider of the contact carrier 19. The support base 44 may be, for example, a part-circular recess into which the respective contact pin 20 is then inserted from below in the direction of platform 42. On the side opposite to the platform 42, the contact pin in the support area, however, is freely accessible, so that the contact pins 20 can be inserted from below into the contact carrier 42 during manufacture and pressed into the contact carrier 19 or optionally caulked.
0077Furthermore, it can be seen that at the rear of the contact carrier 19 adjacent to the platform 42, a guide wall 34 is formed integrally with the contact carrier 19. The guide wall 34 extends parallel to the rectilinear contact portions and biases a plane parallel to that of the rectilinear contact portions of the linear contact pins 20 juxtaposed in a row.
0078Between the rectilinear contact portions of the contact pins 20 and the guide wall 34 is a free space so that a conductor connector 6 can be plugged with spring terminal contact with the guide wall 34 on the contact pins 20. The guide wall 34 may be optimally configured for receiving coding elements, which serve only to insert permissible conductor connection plug-in connectors 6 in a permissible orientation.
0079<figref idref="f0009">FIG. 13</figref> shows a perspective view of an electronic device housing 1 in a slightly different composition recognize. It can be seen that a blind cap element 11 is now inserted at the upper end face 5b on the right-hand end face 5b. An ejector element 14 is provided on the mounting site below in order to be able to releasably insert a conductor connection plug connector 6. On the lower level, a locking element 12 for firmly locked receiving a conductor connection connector 6 is present.
0080On the left front side, however, is located at the lower mounting position 10, that is, on the lowest level, a blind cap member 11. In addition, a locking element 12 is provided for firmly locked receiving a conductor terminal connector 6.
0081On the other hand, a pivotable ejector element 14 for releasably receiving a conductor connection connector 6 is inserted at the upper mounting location 10.
0082As a result, it becomes clear that the individual assembly stations 10 can be provided with ejector elements 14, locking elements 12 or blind cap elements 11, as required, and thus the assembly stations can optionally be equipped with conductor connection plug-in connectors 6 or can not be fitted in the case of blind cap elements 11.
0083The <figref idref="f0010">FIG. 14</figref> 1 shows a perspective cutaway view of an electronic device housing 1 in the region of a conductor connection plug connector 6 which is detachably received on the assembly station 10 with a pivotable ejection element 14. It is clear that the conductor connection plug connector has four conductor insertion openings 21 arranged next to one another and, for each conductor insertion opening, an actuating pushbutton 45 for opening a clamping spring arranged in the interior and releasing an electrical conductor.
0084It can also be seen that each conductor insertion opening is assigned a respective labeling element 37. The labeling elements 37 are clipped into a latching groove 36 at the top of the ejector element 14.
0085<figref idref="f0010">FIG. 15</figref> lets recognize a corresponding representation with a locking element 12. It is clear here that on the collar 13, which engages over the conductor connector 16 and secures in the assembly station 10, a locking groove 36 is introduced. In this latching groove 36, in turn, a labeling element 37 are clipped in each case for each conductor insertion opening 21.
0086<figref idref="f0011">FIG. 16</figref> allows a perspective cutout view of the electronic device housing 1 in the region of the cover element 7 recognize. It is clear that below the pivot bearing on the lid member 7, a curved locking pin 46 is formed, which dips in the illustrated closed position in a locking pin receiving opening 47. With the help of this locking pin 46, the lid 7 is protected from unauthorized levering up. Namely, the locking pin 46 forms a stop with the locking pin receiving opening 47.
0087In order to secure and seal the cover element 7 on the electronic device housing 1, a material tab 48 having an opening 49 is provided at the front, free end of the cover element (see FIG <figref idref="f0011">FIG. 17</figref>). Adjacent to this protrudes from the electronics housing an eyelet 50 also with an opening 51. When the lid member 7 is in the closed position, the openings 49 and 51 are aligned and a securing band or locking wire for sealing or optionally a padlock may be passed through the opening 49, 51. Thus, the lid member 7 is secured by means of the locking pin 46 tamper-proof to the electronic device housing 1.
0088The cover element 7 is further secured by the fact that at a distance from the material tab 48, a guide lug 52 protrudes to form a guide groove 53. When swinging down the lid member 7, the eyelet 50 partially immersed in this guide groove 53 a. With the help of the guide lug 52 prevents the lid member 7 is displaced laterally.
0089Below the guide lug 52 projects a latching lug 54 which locks with the eyelet 50 and secures the cover element 7 in the closed position on the electronic device housing 1.
11 sheets
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Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Cited during |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP1912285B1 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | Opposition |
| DE29606735U1 | Cites | Germany | Opposition |
| DE29606759U1 | Cites | Germany | Opposition |
| US6811425B1 | Cites | United States of America | Opposition |
| EP1513385A1 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | – |
| EP2110894A2 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | – |
| EP1912285B1 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | – |
| DE29606735U1 | Cites | Germany | – |
| DE29606759U1 | Cites | Germany | – |
| DE202009002498U1 | Cites | Germany | – |
| US6811425B1 | Cites | United States of America | – |
13 members in 7 offices
Priority claims3
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 202012102325U | Germany | – | |
| 202012102325 | Germany | U | |
| 2013063266 | European Patent Office (EPO) | W |
Members13
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202012102325U1 | Germany | U1 | |
| WO2014001329A1 | World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | A1 | |
| CN104380849A | China | A | |
| EP2865252A1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A1 | |
| US2015173223A1 | United States of America | A1 | |
| EP2865252B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| US9474178B2 | United States of America | B2 | |
| CN104380849B | China | B | |
| ES2601197T3 | Spain | T3 | |
| PL2865252T3 | Poland | T3 | |
| EP2865252B2This record | European Patent Office (EPO) | B2 | |
| PL2865252T5 | Poland | T5 | |
| ES2601197T5 | Spain | T5 |
85 legal events, as 11 offices reported them to INPADOC
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Numbers
- Publication
- 2865252
- Application
- 137311452
Titles3
- German
- ELEKTRONIKGERÄTEGEHÄUSE
- English
- ELECTRONICS DEVICE HOUSING
- French
- BOÎTIER D'APPAREIL ÉLECTRONIQUE
Classification
- CPC, 7
- H01R9/2408
- H05K5/0247
- H05K7/1428
- H05K7/1469
- H01R9/2625
- H01R13/635
- H01R13/447
- IPC, 3
- H05K7 14
- H01R9 24
- H01R13 447
Designated states1
- Contracting states, 1
- Türkiye
