Woofer arrangement under a vehicle seat
Abstract
The bass frequency loudspeaker assembly is located under the seat and is coupled to the mounting rail (2). An expansion volume (4) has apertures to atmosphere (5) and coupling orifices (13) to the loudspeaker (1). The speaker has a diaphragm (6) within a box having high frequency sound insulating material (12). The 50-300Hz sound output is through a material cover.

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Projected expiry passed 7 August 2018, 8.1 years ago.
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3 claims: 1 independent, 2 dependent
- 1Arrangement of a woofer beneath a vehicle seat, characterized . that the resonance volume of the loudspeaker (1) at least partially formed is enclosed by a support frame (4) Sill volume (11).
15 paragraphs, as filed
0001The invention relates to an arrangement under a low-frequency loudspeaker a vehicle seat.
0002Such an arrangement is known from US 5,193,118. Here, the speaker fastened together with a vehicle front seat. The resonance volume is limited to the rear side by the vehicle floor. Although is also provided the vehicle floor to increase the resonance volume lower. For effective Tefton speakers, especially a sub-woofer However, the resonance volume not sufficient. Come in addition the problem of interference. Since both the speaker and the resonance volume have directed into the vehicle interior sound outlet opening, there is a sound cancellation due to interference. This is more significantly affects the effectiveness of such a loudspeaker.
0003The invention is based on the object, an arrangement of the aforementioned to create the kind in which a structurally simple manner an effective arrangement a bass speaker is reached under a vehicle seat.
0004The invention solves this problem by the features of claim 1.
0005Unlike the publication mentioned now is the resonance volume not more acoustically connected to the vehicle interior. This fall Interference phenomena completely gone. In addition, the effective volume is only limited by the volume of the support frame. This can, for example, also be designed in view of the effective sound reproduction such that the Resonance volume is sufficient. It is then without additional measures acoustic possible to arrange a bass loudspeaker acoustically effective.
0006The acoustic connection between the sill and the volume backcourt the speaker can be made without any partition. In contrast, is acoustically effective, this provide a passage. Thereby is it also possible to optimize the bass reproduction. simultaneously maintaining the strength of the supporting frame.
0007A further improvement of the invention, the sill volume to connect via diffusion openings with the environment. This is the resonance volume formed by the rear space of the speaker, the volume rocker and the adjoining environment volume. Since this rule is not limited, therefore the resonance volume can be any size and optimum acoustic effect of the bass loudspeaker at low frequencies be achieved.
0008At the same time, by the votes of diffusion openings usually sufficient Protection of the speaker and his rear compartment from the ingress of Moisture can be achieved.
0009Reference to the drawing, the invention is further explained. The sole FIG. the inventive arrangement of a bass loudspeaker (1) under a Vehicle seat.
0010A vehicle seat is indicated by its supporting rail 2, the support rail 2 is mounted on the base plate. 3 Further, a longitudinal to the longitudinal axis Support frame 4 is shown, which at regular intervals of about 20 cm diffuse openings 5 Area has out.
0011The loudspeaker 1 is composed essentially of a membrane 6 with a Diameter of 200 mm, which is moved by a drive, not shown and an area covered by a fleece 7 Sound outlet face 8 with sound low frequencies of 50 to 300 Hz to write into the interior of the vehicle. 9
0012The resonance volume of the loudspeaker 1 is formed from the back 10 the speaker 1 in which there is also the drive, and the volume 11 (Hereinafter called sill volume), which is limited by the supporting frame 4 is and further through the via opening 5 acoustically connected external volume surroundings. especially since the external volume is unlimited, can so that the speakers work with a non-limited resonant volume. At the same time a sound radiation only via the sound outlet opening 8 in the interior 9 of the vehicle, since in addition between the loudspeakers 1 and the supporting frame 4, a high frequency sound insulation 12 is provided. Thereby is an acoustic coupling of the support frame 4 to the speaker 1, ie prevented an excitation of the support frame 4 by the drive.
0013there is an intermediate space 10 to the rear and the rocker volume 11 Through opening 13, which is on the one hand sufficiently large for an unhindered Sound transmission to ensure in the sill volume 11 and the other part is sufficiently small sized to the mechanical stability of Supporting frame 4 not to interfere.
0014Since via the openings 5, for example, at a water crossing in moisture the sill volume 11 and thus can pass in the backcourt is 10, the Drive the speaker and the membrane 6 watertight (not shown).
0015The arrangement of the speaker 1 can, as known per se, under the front seats be made. However, it is also possible for this purpose to the backseat use. In any case, the acoustic effect of the loudspeaker is optimal because the resonance volume is practically unlimited and a sound radiation only via the membrane 6 towards the interior, while the rear space 10 and the sill volume 11 only radiate to the environment sound. Thereby Interference phenomena are avoided. Since the opening 5 is made small, is a coupling of high-frequency ambient noise in the volumes 10 and 11 largely suppressed.
2 sheets
Sheet 1 Sheet 2
Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Category | Cited during | Relevant claims |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10531194B2 | Cited by | United States of America | – | Applicant | – |
| WO2018050718A1 | Cited by | World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | – | Applicant | – |
| WO2025149433A1 | Cited by | World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) | – | Applicant | – |
| EP2491726B1 | Cited by | European Patent Office (EPO) | – | Examiner | – |
| US9774947B2 | Cited by | United States of America | – | Applicant | – |
| EP1407934A1 | Cited by | European Patent Office (EPO) | – | Search report | – |
| EP3282714A1 | Cited by | European Patent Office (EPO) | – | Search report | – |
| EP2491726A1 | Cited by | European Patent Office (EPO) | – | Third party observation | – |
| US10904656B2 | Cited by | United States of America | – | Applicant | – |
| US9131303B2 | Cited by | United States of America | – | Applicant | – |
| EP2491726A1 | Cited by | European Patent Office (EPO) | – | Third party observation | – |
| US8469447B2 | Cited by | United States of America | – | Applicant | – |
| EP1407934A1 | Cited by | European Patent Office (EPO) | – | Applicant | – |
| EP2491726B1 | Cited by | European Patent Office (EPO) | – | Filed by opponent | – |
| US10631081B2 | Cited by | United States of America | – | Applicant | – |
| US10000162B2 | Cited by | United States of America | – | Applicant | – |
| FR2391881A1 | Cites | France | A | Search report | 1 |
| FR2391881A1 | Cites | France | A | Search report | 1 |
| DE4137304A1 | Cites | Germany | A | Search report | 1 |
| DE4137304A1 | Cites | Germany | A | Search report | 1 |
| US5193118A | Cites | United States of America | DA | Applicant | 1-3 |
| US5193118A | Cites | United States of America | DA | Search report | 1-3 |
| US5218175A | Cites | United States of America | A | Search report | 1 |
| US5218175A | Cites | United States of America | A | Search report | 1 |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 016, no. 574 (E - 1298) 14 December 1992 (1992-12-14) | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 015, no. 343 (E - 1106) 30 August 1991 (1991-08-30) | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 012, no. 379 (E - 667) 11 October 1988 (1988-10-11) | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
6 members in 3 offices
Priority claims4
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19735082 | Germany | A | |
| 19735082 | Germany | – | |
| DE1997135082 | – | – | – |
| 19735082 | – | – | – |
Members6
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19735082A1 | Germany | A1 | |
| EP0904985A1This record | European Patent Office (EPO) | A1 | |
| EP0904985B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| DE59804779D1 | Germany | D1 | |
| EP0904985B9 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B9 | |
| ES2180101T3 | Spain | T3 |
38 legal events, as 6 offices reported them to INPADOC
Over the term
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|---|---|---|---|
| Announcement of lapse in spainLapsedFD2A | FD2A | ES | |
| Expiry of rightR071 | R071 | DE | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
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| Notification of lapseLapsedST | ST | FR | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal feeCeasedGBPC | GBPC | EP | |
| Ep patent has lapsedLapsedEUG | EUG | SE | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
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| Fee paymentPLFP | PLFP | FR | |
| No opposition filedOpposition26N | 26N | EP | |
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| No opposition filed within time limitOppositionORIGINAL CODE: 0009261PLBE | PLBE | EP | |
| Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patentGrantedSTATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMITSTAA | STAA | EP | |
| Definitive protectionFG2A | FG2A | ES | |
| Fr: translation filedET | ET | EP | |
| Corresponds to:REF | REF | EP | |
| Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)GBT | GBT | EP | |
| Designated contracting statesAK | AK | EP | |
| European patent grantedGrantedNOT ENGLISHFG4D | FG4D | GB | |
| (expected) grantORIGINAL CODE: 0009210GRAA | GRAA | EP | |
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| First examination report despatched17Q | 17Q | EP | |
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| Request for extension of the european patentAL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SIAX | AX | EP | |
| Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phaseORIGINAL CODE: 0009012PUAI | PUAI | EP |
Numbers
- Publication
- 0904985
- Publication, DOCDB
- 0904985
- Publication, EPODOC
- EP0904985
- Application
- 98114848
- Application, DOCDB
- 98114848
- Application, EPODOC
- EP19980114848
Titles3
- German
- Anordnung eines Tiefton-Lautsprechers unter einem Fahrzeugsitz
- English
- Woofer arrangement under a vehicle seat
- French
- Agencement d'un haut-parleur basses fréquences sous un siège de véhicule
Classification
- CPC, 4
- H04R1/2819
- B60R11/0217
- B60R2011/0012
- H04R2499/13
- IPC, 6
- B60R11 02
- B62D21 00
- H04R1 02
- H04R1 28
- H04R5 02
- H05K11 02
Designated states2
- Contracting states, 1
- Sweden
- Extension states, 1
- Slovenia