Sub-woofer loudspeaker enclosure
Abstract
The invention presents a subwoofer-loudspeaker box which is essentially built in one piece. This one-piece housing is completed with a separation wall (20) which can be inserted through an installation opening (12). An insertion frame (16) is installed on the inside wall (15) of the box housing (10) to establish the necessary seal between the volumes (28.1, 28.2) which are divided by the separation wall (20). A seal (29) is also provided for the peripheral edge (27) of the separation wall (20). The separation wall (20) is furthermore equipped with a cover plate (21) which closes the installation opening (12) as soon as the separation wall (20) reaches its final position in the box housing (10).

Term
Term ended
Expired 30 April 2017, 9.4 years ago.
- Priority
- Filed
- Granted
- Expired
- Today
5 claims: 5 independent, 0 dependent
- 1A subwoofer loudspeaker enclosure, including an outer enclosure (10), a partition wall (20) which divides the volume enclosed by the enclosure (10) into two volumes (28.1;28.2), and wherein at least one of the defined volumes (28.1;28.2) is in communication with the atmospheric air surrounding the enclosure (10) by means of a port (13) and at least one loudspeaker (23) which is connected to the partition wall (20), wherein the outer enclosure (10) is of one-piece construction, characterised in that the enclosure (10) has a slide-in frame (16) on its inner wall (15), that the enclosure (10) has an assembly opening (12) transverse to the plane of the slide-in frame (16) and that the partition wall (20) is provided with a cover plate (21) which, when the partition wall (20) has been inserted through the assembly opening (12) into the slide-in frame 16 and has adopted its final position in the slide-in frame (16) at least partially closes the assembly opening (12). Enceinte de haut-parleur pour des fréquences très basses, avec un boîtier extérieur d'enceinte (10), avec une cloison de séparation (20), divisant le volume entouré par le boîtier d'enceinte (10) en deux volumes (28.1 ;28.2), et au moins l'un des deux volumes formés (28.1 ;28.2) étant en échange avec l'air environnant le boîtier d'enceinte (10) au moyen d'un port (13), et avec au moins un haut-parleur (23), qui est relié avec la cloison de séparation (20), le boîtier extérieur de l'enceinte (10) étant conçu en monobloc, caractérisée en ce que le boîtier d'enceinte (10) comporte sur sa paroi intérieure (15) un cadre d'insertion (16), en ce que le boîtier d'enceinte (10) comporte une ouverture de montage (12), transversalement au plan du cadre d'insertion (16), et en ce que la cloison de séparation (20) est munie d'une plaque protectrice (21), qui, lorsque la cloison de séparation (20) est insérée à travers l'ouverture de montage (12) dans le cadre d'insertion (16) et a adopté sa position finale dans le cadre d'insertion (16), ferme au moins partiellement l'ouverture de montage (12). Subwoofer-Lautsprecherbox mit einem äußeren Boxengehäuse (10), mit einer Trennwand (20), welche das vom Boxengehäuse (10) umschlossene Volumen in zwei Volumina (28.1, 28.2) unterteilt, und wobei zumindest eines der gebildeten Volumina (28.1;28.2) mittels eines Ports (13) mit der das Boxengehäuse (10) umgebenden Außenluft in Austausch steht, und mit wenigstens einem Lautsprecher (23), der mit der Trennwand (20) verbunden ist, wobei das äußere Boxengehäuse (10) einteilig ausgebildet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Boxengehäuse (10) an seiner Innenwandung (15) einen Einschubrahmen (16) aufweist, daß das Boxengehäuse (10) quer zur Ebene des Einschubrahmens (16) eine Montageöffnung (12) aufweist, und daß die Trennwand (20) mit einer Abdeckplatte (21) versehen ist, die , wenn die Trennwand (20) durch die Montageöffnung (12) in den Einschubrahmen (16) eingeschoben ist und Ihre Endlage im Einschubrahmen (16) eingenommen hat, die Montageöffnung (12) zumindest teilweise verschließt.
- 2A subwoofer loudspeaker enclosure as claimed in claim (1), characterised in that sealing means (29) are provided, which prevent air exchange between the installation frame (16) and the peripheral edge (27) of the partition wall (20) and between the assembly opening (12) and the cover plate (21). Enceinte de haut-parleur pour des fréquences très basses selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'on a prévu des moyens d'étanchéité (29), excluant tout échange d'air entre le cadre de montage (16) et le bord périphérique (27) de la cloison de séparation (20), ainsi qu'entre l'ouverture de montage (12) et la plaque de protection (21). Subwoofer-Lautsprecherbox nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß Dichtmittel (29) vorgesehen sind, welche einen Luftaustausch zwischen dem Einbaurahmen (16) und dem Umfangsrand (27) der Trennwand (20) sowie zwischen der Montageöffnung (12) und der Abdeckplatte (21) ausschließen.
- 3A subwoofer loudspeaker enclosure as claimed in claim (1) or (2) characterised in that the cover plate (21) only partially closes the assembly opening (12) and that the region or regions of the cover plate (21), which do not completely close the assembly opening (12), constitute the port or ports (13). Enceinte de haut-parleur pour des fréquences très basses selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de protection (21) ne ferme que partiellement l'ouverture de montage (12) et en ce que la ou les zone(s) de la plaque de protection (21) qui ne ferme(nt) pas complètement l'ouverture de montage (12) forme(nt) le port ou les ports (13). Subwoofer-Lautsprecherbox nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Abdeckplatte (21) die Montageöffnung (12) nur teilweise verschließt, und daß der oder die Bereiche der Abdeckplatte (21), welche die Montageöffnung (12) nicht vollständig verschließen den Port oder die Ports (13) bilden.
- 4A subwoofer loudspeaker enclosure as claimed in (1) of claims 1-3, characterised in that the partition wall (20) additionally carries an amplifier unit (24). Enceinte de haut-parleur pour des fréquences très basses selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la cloison de séparation (20) porte par ailleurs une unité d'amplificateur (24). Subwoofer-Lautsprecherbox nach einem der Ansprüche 1-3, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Trennwand (20) außerdem eine Verstärkereinheit (24) trägt.
- 5A subwoofer loudspeaker enclosure as claimed in one of claims 1-4, characterised in that the cover plate (21) is provided with a contact strip (26) in order to produce a connection of the loudspeaker or the loudspeakers (23) or of the amplifier unit (24) with a signal source. Enceinte de haut-parleur pour des fréquences très basses selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de protection (21) est munie d'une réglette de contact (26), pour créer une liaison du haut-parleur ou des haut-parleurs (23), respectivement de l'unité d'amplificateur (24) avec une source de signal. Subwoofer-Lautsprecherbox nach einem der Ansprüche 1-4, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Abdeckplatte (21) mit einer Kontaktleiste (26) versehen ist, um eine Verbindung des Lautsprechers oder der Lautsprecher (23) bzw. der Verstärkereinheit (24) mit einer Signalquelle herzustellen.
Independent claims5
27 paragraphs, as filed
Technical field
The invention is concerned with the formation of subwoofer speakers, especially with the ease of manufacturability of such boxes.
State of the art
According to the technique, it is known a pit housing to divide by a partition wall into two volumes, and to insert the speaker into the partition. Such an arrangement is known for example from EP 0,523,410th This font is also inferred that one of the volumes formed by the partition inside the box is provided with a so-called port, which is located in boxing housing and the outside air surrounding air exchange between the interior of the boxes housing and the box allows. An arrangement with two ports is shown for example in DE 3,410,134th Although the writings described so far show only the use of a loudspeaker in the partition wall, is known from US 4016953 a push-pull arrangement of speakers and EP 0379988 a push-pull arrangement in connection with a double-chamber known.
These writings discussed so far mainly deal with the effect of such boxes and therefore contain little or no information on their training. In view of the fact, however, that the partition wall carries at least one speaker, it can be said that such boxes must have a formed at least of two half-boxes housing. Based on the EP 0523410 arrangement shown, this means that the enclosed volume is formed by a down to the installation opening closed for the speaker box and that the partition wall after the speaker, etc. is mounted, forming means of the open volume of the trough-shaped hood covered is, the edges of the hood is screwed to the box or glued. A two-part boxes also housing DE shown 4,344,618th
Although this arrangement has three chambers or volumes, can be derived from this document well the preparation of such speakers with a arranged in the partition speaker arrangement. In addition, this document can be found in that complex-shaped boxes half-shells must be provided in order to form such a housing boxes.
In this context is also considered disadvantageous that the respective boxes shells to ensure the subsequent incorporation of speakers using separate tools have to be produced, which further increases the cost of production.
The invention is therefore based on the object to provide a subwoofer, which avoids under existing of art problems in manufacturing.
Summary of the Invention
This object is achieved by the features indicated in claim 1. Advantageous embodiments and developments of the invention are the claims 2-5 removed.
It's the boxes housing integrally formed and provided on its inner wall with a angeformeten guide frame, the speaker can form in that the equipped with the speaker, etc. partition is inserted into the chassis by a further known in boxing housing assembly opening. Since the partition wall is provided with a cover, when the cover plate is greater than the mounting aperture, closed with the Montageöffung reaching the end position of the partition wall in the guide frame.
Seals the cover plate assembly opening only partially ie not completely shut off, the then remaining opening can be used as a port. This will separate ports in boxing housing unnecessary.
If at least the covering is formed of metal, this cover panel can be used for heat dissipation. The latter is particularly advantageous when the dividing wall is also equipped with an amplifier unit.
The cover plate is provided with a contact strip for contacting the or the loudspeakers or of the amplifier unit, no further assembly opening in the housing boxes are no longer necessary, whereby the Abdichtaufwand is reduced.
Presentation of the figures
Show it:<dl id="dl0001"><dt>figure 1</dt><dd>a pit housing in section;</dd><dt>figure 2</dt><dd>a section AA of Figure 1; </dd><dt>figure 3</dt><dd>an acoustic module in side view,</dd><dt>figure 4</dt><dd>a combination of Figure 1 and Figure 3; and</dd><dt>figure 5</dt><dd>another combination according to FIG. 4</dd></dl>
Ways of carrying out the invention
1 shows, in a substantially closed somewhat rectangular formed enclosure (10), wherein the outer skin (11) of this housing (10) only by an assembly opening (12) and a channel-shaped port (13) is broken. Further, the inside of the box housing (10) of four tubular rim holes (14) is traversed, which contribute to the mechanical stability of the box housing (10).
Further, in the in figure 1 shown enclosure (10) is a slide-in frame (16) formed on the inner wall (15) of the housing which, like the left side of the drawing shows in Figure 1, has an approximately U-shaped profile. The right hand in the drawing Figure 1 is removed in that the insertion frame (16) ends where the outer skin (11) of the housing (10) having the assembly opening (12). The latter is essential to - as will be shown later - the speaker to complete.
The conditions previously shown in connection with Figure 1 are illustrated in Figure 2 further. Also is the view according to Figure 2, which shows a section AA shows according to Figure 1, can be removed, that the guide frame (16) on the two side faces 17.1 and 17.2 as well as on the end face (18) runs along the inner wall (16).
Just for completeness it should be noted that the enclosure (10) shown in Figure 1 and 2 can easily be produced from plastic by applying the Rotationssinterns or application of the blowing technique.
3 shows an acoustic module (19) is shown. This acoustic module (19) is essentially formed by a partition wall (20), with the partition wall (20) connected to the cover plate (21), a loudspeaker (23) and an amplifier unit (24). In the partition (20) has an opening (22) is formed, above which is mounted the speaker (23). The cooling body (25) of the amplifier unit (24) are connected to the cover plate (21) and (20), which is formed in the present embodiment to improve heat conduction of metal.
If the heat dissipation only plays a subordinate role or in another - not shown - exemplary embodiment, the use of an amplifier unit (24) is omitted, the cover plate (21) may also be formed of plastic and possibly a one-story unit with the partition (20 ) form.
Further, the cover plate (21) with connecting bar (26) for contacting the amplifier unit (24) is provided.
If now a fully tipped acoustic module (19) according to Figure 3 with the peripheral edge (27) of the partition (20) through the installation opening (12) Figure 1 into the chassis (16) is pushed, an installation situation is achieved, which shown in the figure 4 is. If the acoustic module (19) has assumed its end position in the enclosure (10), the cover plate (21) closes the assembly opening (12). In addition, in this end position into a closed volume (28.1) and an open volume (28.2), the interior of the box housing (10), because the peripheral edge (27) of the partition (20) is mounted in the guide frame (16), subdivided. For completeness it should be noted that the peripheral edge (27) of the partition (20) with a seal (29) is provided in order to ensure mutual sealing of the two volumes (28.1) and (28.2). It is also provided between the cover plate (21) and the outer skin (11) of the box housing (10) a seal (29).
Figure 5 shows a comparison with FIG 4 slightly modified version. According to Figure 5, the port (13) is not through the outer skin (11) of the boxes housing itself out, but in the cover plate (21) is formed. Again, the port (13) is configured tubular.
If no tubular port (13) is necessary, the required in any case port aperture can also be by means of a bore in the cover plate (21) or realized in that the cover plate (21) the assembly opening (12) in the enclosure (10) is not completely covered.
3 sheets
Sheet 1 Sheet 2 Sheet 3
Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office |
|---|---|---|
| EP0523410A | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) |
| US4939783A | Cites | United States of America |
| US5418338A | Cites | United States of America |
8 members in 4 offices
Priority claims5
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29608421 | Germany | U | |
| 29608421 | Germany | U | |
| 29608421U | Germany | – | |
| 29608421U | – | – | – |
| DE1996208421U | – | – | – |
Members8
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29608421U1 | Germany | U1 | |
| EP0806882A2 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A2 | |
| US5771302A | United States of America | A | |
| EP0806882A3 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A3 | |
| EP0806882B1This record | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| AT345659T | Austria | T | |
| ATE345659T1 | Austria | T1 | |
| DE59712763D1 | Germany | D1 |
37 legal events, as 4 offices reported them to INPADOC
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| Event | Code | Office | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Patent expired after termination of 20 yearsExpiredPE20 | PE20 | GB | |
| Expiry of rightR071 | R071 | DE | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
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| Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents actLapsedNLV1 | NLV1 | EP | |
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| Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)GBT | GBT | EP | |
| Corresponds to:REF | REF | EP | |
| Designated contracting statesAK | AK | EP | |
| European patent grantedGrantedNOT ENGLISHFG4D | FG4D | GB | |
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Numbers
- Publication
- 0806882
- Publication, DOCDB
- 0806882
- Publication, EPODOC
- EP0806882
- Application
- 97107143
- Application, DOCDB
- 97107143
- Application, EPODOC
- EP19970107143
Titles3
- German
- Subwoofer - Lautsprecherbox
- English
- Sub-woofer loudspeaker enclosure
- French
- Enceinte à haut-parleur pour des fréquences très basses
Classification
- CPC, 2
- H04R31/00
- H04R1/2842
- IPC, 3
- H04R1 28
- H04R31 00
- H04R1 02
Designated states10
- Contracting states, 10
- Austria
- Belgium
- Germany
- Denmark
- Spain
- France
- United Kingdom
- Italy
- Netherlands (Kingdom of the)
- Sweden