Method for controlling the melting points and molecular weights of syndiotactic polyolefins using metallocene catalyst systems
Abstract
This invention is for a method for varying the melting points and molecular weights of syndiotactic polyolefins by using metallocene catalysts with substituents on the aryl rings of a fluorene ligand in certain positions. Electron donating substituents, for example, dialkylamino, halogen, and alkoxy groups, when present on fluorene at C1, C2, C3 or C2 and C7 render the catalyst less active and decrease the polymer molecular weight. Electron donating substituents, such as alkyl, dialkylamino, halogen or alkoxy, at C4 not only increased the catalyst efficiency but also dramatically increased the polymer molecular weight. Bulky hydrocarbyl substituents, such as alkyl, cycloalkyl and aryl groups, at C2 and C7 increase the melting point. Bulky substituents such as hydrocarbyl groups like alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkoxy and dialkylamino groups etc., at C4/C5 decrease the melting point. When multiple substituents are present on fluorene, their effects are additive.
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Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Category | Cited during | Relevant claims |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0399347A2 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | A | Search report | 1 |
| EP0530908A1 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | PX | Search report | 1,4,7-12,16 |
5 priority claims, no other members on record
Priority claims5
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 903058 | United States of America | – | |
| 90305892 | United States of America | A | |
| 93870112 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A | |
| EP19930870112 | – | – | – |
| US19920903058 | – | – | – |
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Numbers
- Publication
- 0773239
- Publication, DOCDB
- 0773239
- Publication, EPODOC
- EP0773239
- Application
- 97100762
- Application, DOCDB
- 97100762
- Application, EPODOC
- EP19970100762
Titles3
- German
- Verfahren zur Kontrolle des Schmelzpunktes und Molekulargewichtes von syndiotaktischen Olefinpolymeren unter Anwendung eines Metallocen-Katalysatorsystems
- English
- Method for controlling the melting points and molecular weights of syndiotactic polyolefins using metallocene catalyst systems
- French
- Procédé permettant de contrôler les points de fusion et les poids moléculaires de polyoléfines syndiotactiques utilisant des systèmes catalytiques à base de métallocène
Classification
- CPC, 11
- C08F10/00
- C07F17/00
- C08F4/61908
- C08F4/61912
- C08F4/61927
- C08F4/63927
- C08F4/65908
- C08F4/65912
- C08F4/65927
- C08F110/06
- Y10S526/943
- IPC, 14
- C08F4 642
- C07F17 00
- C08F4 60
- C08F4 612
- C08F4 619
- C08F4 6192
- C08F4 622
- C08F4 6392
- C08F4 64
- C08F4 659
- C08F4 6592
- C08F8 00
- C08F10 00
- C08F110 06
Designated states8
- Contracting states, 8
- Belgium
- Germany
- Spain
- France
- United Kingdom
- Italy
- Netherlands (Kingdom of the)
- Sweden