Giant magnetoresistive reproduce head.
Abstract
A giant magnetoresistance-dual magnetoresistance sensor or reproduce head (GMR-DMR) (10) comprising multilayers of alternating magnetic and nonmagnetic thin film layers (16), (18), (20), (22), (24) arranged such that sets of N sandwiched magnetic and nonmagnetic film layers are formed on either side of the center-most, conductive, nonmagnetic or magnetic film layer (26), so that the layered structure operates in the fashion of a dual magnetoresistive sensor or reproduce head and exhibits giant magnetoresistance. Preferably the outer-most magnetic layers (16), (18) are of a thickness that differs from the remaining magnetic film layers (20) in order to reduce self-bias level variance between the outermost and innermost magnetic film layers (16), (18), (20). Sense current flow through the GMR-DMR structure is induced by sensed magnetic fields and generated giant magnetoresistance changes are detected as head output voltage variations.

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Projected expiry passed 12 May 2015, 11.4 years ago.
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1 sheet
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Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Category | Cited during | Relevant claims |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0216062A1 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | A | Search report | – |
| EP0406060A1 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | A | Search report | 1 |
| EP0498668A2 | Cites | European Patent Office (EPO) | DA | Search report | – |
| US4771349A | Cites | United States of America | A | Search report | – |
| US5084794A | Cites | United States of America | DA | Search report | – |
| US5193038A | Cites | United States of America | DA | Search report | – |
| US5287238A | Cites | United States of America | A | Search report | 1,4,5 |
| N.SMITH ET AL: "Analysis of dual magnetoresistive head", IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, vol. 28, no. 5, NEW YORK US, pages 2295 - 2297 | Non-patent | – | – | Search report | – |
4 members in 3 offices
Members4
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5442508A | United States of America | A | |
| EP0684484A2 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A2 | |
| JPH07326024A | Japan | A | |
| EP0684484A3This record | European Patent Office (EPO) | A3 |
8 legal events, as the office reported them to INPADOC
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| Event | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| Application deemed to be withdrawnWithdrawn18D | 18D | |
| Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patentGrantedSTATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWNSTAA | STAA | |
| First examination report despatched17Q | 17Q | |
| Request for examination filed17P | 17P | |
| Designated contracting statesAK | AK | |
| Designated contracting statesAK | AK | |
| Search report despatchedORIGINAL CODE: 0009013PUAL | PUAL | |
| Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phaseORIGINAL CODE: 0009012PUAI | PUAI |
Numbers
- Publication
- 0684484
- Application
- 954201299
Titles3
- German
- Riesenmagnetoresistiven Wiedergabekopf
- English
- Giant magnetoresistive reproduce head
- French
- Tête de reproduction à magnétoresistance géant
Classification
- CPC, 3
- G11B5/3954
- G11B5/3903
- H10N50/85
- IPC, 4
- G01R33 09
- G11B5 39
- H10N50 10
- H10N50 85
Designated states3
- Contracting states, 3
- Germany
- France
- United Kingdom