Random-filament, multi-directionally responsive marker for use in electronic article surveillance systems
Abstract
A magnetic marker for use with electronic article surveillance (EAS) systems in which a two-directional response is obtained. The marker (10, 24,34) comprises a substantially two-dimensional, sheet-like substrate (12, 26, 36) having multiple metallic filaments (16, 30, 40) randomly dispersed in or adhered thereto, so as to be substantially parallel to the plane thereof. The filaments are selected of low coercive force, high permeability material, and the random orientation results in certain filaments intersecting with and being magnetically coupled to other filaments to thereby collect and concentrate lines of flux associated with an applied field of an EAS system into filaments parallel to the field.

Term
Term ended
Projected expiry passed 28 April 2009, 17.4 years ago.
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1 sheet
Sheet 1
Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Category | Cited during |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3665449A | Cites | United States of America | AD | Search report |
| US4074249A | Cites | United States of America | A | Search report |
| US4075618A | Cites | United States of America | AD | Search report |
10 members in 6 offices
Priority claims3
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 188456 | United States of America | – | |
| 18845688 | United States of America | A | |
| US19880188456 | – | – | – |
Members10
| Document | Office | Kind | |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4857891A | United States of America | A | |
| AU3234089A | Australia | A | |
| EP0340034A2 | European Patent Office (EPO) | A2 | |
| JPH01318198A | Japan | A | |
| EP0340034A3This record | European Patent Office (EPO) | A3 | |
| AU609273B2 | Australia | B2 | |
| CA1310383C | Canada | C | |
| EP0340034B1 | European Patent Office (EPO) | B1 | |
| DE68916317D1 | Germany | D1 | |
| DE68916317T2 | Germany | T2 |
26 legal events, as 3 offices reported them to INPADOC
Over the term
Point at a mark for the eventEvents
| Event | Code | Office | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Notification of lapseLapsedST | ST | FR | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal feeCeasedGBPC | GBPC | EP | |
| Se: european patent has lapsedLapsedEUG | EUG | EP | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| European patent in force as of 2002-01-01IF02 | IF02 | GB | |
| Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]LapsedPG25 | PG25 | EP | |
| Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]GrantedPGFP | PGFP | EP | |
| No opposition filedOpposition26N | 26N | EP | |
| No opposition filed within time limitOppositionORIGINAL CODE: 0009261PLBE | PLBE | EP | |
| Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patentGrantedSTATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMITSTAA | STAA | EP | |
| Se: european patent in force in swedenEAL | EAL | EP | |
| Fr: translation filedET | ET | EP | |
| Corresponds to:REF | REF | EP | |
| Designated contracting statesAK | AK | EP | |
| (expected) grantORIGINAL CODE: 0009210GRAA | GRAA | EP | |
| First examination report despatched17Q | 17Q | EP | |
| Request for examination filed17P | 17P | EP | |
| Designated contracting statesAK | AK | EP | |
| Search report despatchedORIGINAL CODE: 0009013PUAL | PUAL | EP | |
| Designated contracting statesAK | AK | EP | |
| Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phaseORIGINAL CODE: 0009012PUAI | PUAI | EP |
Numbers
- Publication
- 0340034
- Publication, DOCDB
- 0340034
- Publication, EPODOC
- EP0340034
- Application
- 304314
- Application, DOCDB
- 89304314
- Application, EPODOC
- EP19890304314
Titles3
- English
- Random-filament, multi-directionally responsive marker for use in electronic article surveillance systems
- German
- In vielfache Richtungen reagierende Zufallsfaden-Markierung zur Verwendung in elektronischen Artikelüberwachungssystemen
- French
- Marque, à filament aléatoire, réagent dans plusieurs directions, pour l'utilisation dans les systèmes électroniques de surveillance d'articles
Classification
- CPC, 3
- G08B13/2411
- G08B13/2437
- G08B13/2442
- IPC, 5
- G01V3 10
- G01N27 72
- G01V3 00
- G01V15 00
- G08B13 24
Designated states4
- Contracting states, 4
- Germany
- France
- United Kingdom
- Sweden