Ginger drying device

A kind of ginger drying device Technical field

The present invention relates to plant drying technology, and more particularly to a drying device for ginger.

Background Art

Ginger is an important food and medicine ingredient. When processing ginger, it is necessary to clean it, clean the sand on the surface, and then dry it, which is convenient for the next processing step. The ginger drying device disclosed in China Patent Publication No. CN213984385U adopts a drying box, a connecting shaft is arranged inside the drying box, and a placement rack is arranged on the connecting shaft, and hot air drying is adopted while rotating. Although the drying device can dry ginger, it is not possible to realize flow operation. It is necessary to take out a batch of ginger after drying, and then put it into another batch again. Ginger needs to be transferred, which seriously reduces the drying efficiency of lifting. At present, there is also a drying device using a conveying type flow operation, such as a kind of bee pollen continuous drying device and its drying method described in China Patent Publication No. CN108444274A. However, it cannot be collected and processed after transmission and collection, and the plant area will be occupied, resulting in serious occupation of position when not drying, and there is also a certain danger. The equipment stretched at the same time is not convenient for cleaning the surface, and there is ginger residue, which is unhygienic.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the defect that the above-mentioned prior art exists, the present invention proposes a drying device for ginger, which is launched when ginger needs to be cleaned and dried, and can maximize the saving of plant area. After being gathered, it is convenient for staff to clean the inner wall of its drying chamber.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way: A ginger drying device comprises: a drying box, a drying area is formed in the drying box, a guide rail is arranged in the drying box, a bearing mechanism installed on the guide rail, the bearing mechanism is installed on the guide rail through a sliding member, the sliding member is provided with a roller that cooperates with the guide rail, the bearing mechanism is provided with a bearing seat, a positioning member, a limiting member and a symmetrically arranged bearing member, the middle of the bearing seat is hollowed out to form an installation area, the positioning member and the limiting member are arranged in the installation area, one end of the bearing member is hinged in the installation area through a connecting rod, a first positioning column is provided on the positioning member, a second positioning column that cooperates with the first positioning column is provided on the limiting member, the second positioning column is arranged at the lower end of the first positioning column, a spring is sleeved on the first positioning column and the second positioning column, the upper end of the spring is in contact with the positioning member, and the lower end is in contact with the limiting member, a limiting column is provided on the second positioning column, and a moving gap is formed between the limiting column and the first positioning column, The positioning member is provided with a first blocking surface, and the supporting member is provided with a second blocking surface matched with the first blocking surface. The limiting member is subjected to an external force to keep the limiting member moving upward, compressing the spring, and the limiting member guides the positioning member to deform, keeping the second blocking surface on the supporting member and the first blocking surface on the positioning member separated. The supporting member keeps one end away from the connecting rod and swings down under its own weight, so that the ginger on the supporting member is dumped.

[0005] In the present invention, the bearing member is composed of a box body, a limiter and a connecting body symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiter, a drying chamber for placing ginger is formed in the middle of the box body, a plurality of strip grooves are provided on the box body, and an end of the box body away from the limiter is provided with an inclined feeding surface.

[0006] In the present invention, a separation gap is formed between the limiter and the hinge, and the limiter is composed of an elastic end and a retaining

The elastic end and the holding end form an active area for accommodating the hinge rod, and an extension area is provided at the active area.

[0007] In the present invention, the limiting body and the hinge body are provided with a second blocking portion, and the second blocking portion is provided with the second blocking surface.

[0008] In the present invention, the positioning member is composed of a positioning end and a positioning arm and an elastic arm symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning end, the elastic arm is arranged at the lower end of the positioning arm, and a third blocking portion is formed between the positioning arm and the positioning end. The positioning arm is arranged in an arc shape, and a first blocking portion is formed between the elastic arm and the positioning arm, and the first blocking portion is provided with the first blocking surface.

[0009] In the present invention, a reinforcement member is provided in the middle of the positioning arm, the upper end of the reinforcement member maintains contact with the inside of the bearing seat, and the lower end extends to the inside of the first blocking part.

[0010] In the present invention, a fixed area is also formed inside the bearing seat, and the fixed area is connected with the installation area. A symmetrically arranged protrusion is provided at the connection between the fixed area and the installation area. The protrusion cooperates with the third blocking part. The protrusion is arranged at the lower end of the third blocking part. A symmetrically arranged first inclined surface is provided on the positioning end, and a second inclined surface cooperating with the first inclined surface is provided in the fixed area.

[0011] In the present invention, the limiting member is composed of a pushing portion and a symmetrically arranged bearing portion and a guiding portion, the bearing portion is arranged at the lower end of the guiding portion, a guiding area is formed between the guiding portion and the guiding portion, the second positioning column is arranged in the guiding area, the guiding portion is provided with an inclined guiding surface, and the lower end of the elastic arm is provided with a guiding surface matching the guiding surface.

[0012] In the present invention, the bearing seat is provided with symmetrically arranged bearing beams, a receiving groove for accommodating the pushing part is formed between the bearing beams, and a bearing block is provided on the bearing beams.

[0013] In the present invention, a pushing gap is formed between the guide portion and the elastic end.

[0014] In the present invention, a driving member is provided on the drying box, and the driving member is arranged at a position corresponding to the lower end of the limit member, so that the limit member is pushed by an external force to compress the spring, and the positioning member is deformed by force, and the positioning member no longer restricts the bearing member, so that its lower end naturally swings down.

The drying device of ginger of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the drying device of ginger can be launched when ginger needs to be cleaned and dried, and when the dried ginger is collected, the carrying mechanism can be kept to be folded, and when the carrying mechanism is transmitted, the plant area can be saved to the maximum extent. At the same time, after folding, it is convenient for the staff to clean the inner wall of the drying chamber to avoid impurities. The present invention is applicable to the original ecological processing of agricultural products and has industrial application value.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drying device for ginger of the present invention; FIG2 is a front view of FIG1; FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sliding member and a bearing mechanism in FIG2; FIG4 is an exploded view of the bearing structure in FIG3; FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bearing member in FIG4; FIG6 is a top view of FIG5; FIG7 is a partial view of the structure of a limiting body and a joint body in the present invention; FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bearing seat in FIG4;

Figure 9 is a front view of Figure 8; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the positioning member structure in Figure 4; Figure 11 is a front view of Figure 10; Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the limiting member structure in Figure 4; Figure 13 is a front view of Figure 12; Figure 14 is a front perspective view of the bearing mechanism structure in the present invention; Figure 15 is a partial enlarged view of point A in Figure 14.

[0017] In the figure: drying box 1, bearing mechanism 2, drying area 3, guide rail 4, spring 5, bearing member 6, positioning member 7, drying chamber 8, sliding member 9, roller 10, bearing seat 11, limiting member 12, installation area 13, connecting rod 14, first positioning column 15, second positioning column 16, limiting column 17, moving gap 18, elastic arm 19, box 20, limiting body 21, connecting body 22, strip groove 23, feeding surface 24, separation gap 25, elastic end 26, holding end 27, active area 28, extension area 29, first blocking surface 30, second blocking surface 31, second blocking portion 32, fixed The positioning end 33, the positioning arm 34, the third blocking portion 35, the first blocking portion 36, the reinforcement 37, the fixing area 38, the protrusion 39, the first inclined surface 40, the second inclined surface 41, the pushing portion 42, the bearing portion 43, the guide portion 44, the guide area 45, the pushing gap 46, the guide surface 47, the guide surface 48, the bearing beam 49, the bearing block 50, the accommodating groove 51, the mounting member 52, the bolt 53, the cover plate 54, the hinge hole 55, the pin 56, and the third blocking surface 57.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] As shown in Figures 1 to 15, the ginger drying device of the present invention includes a drying box 1 and a carrying mechanism 2. A drying area 3 is formed in the drying box 1, and a drying mechanism is provided in the drying area 3 to generate hot air and dry the ginger on the carrying mechanism 2. A guide rail 4 is provided in the drying box 1, and the guide rail 4 can drive the carrying mechanism 2 to move, so that the ginger cleaned in the cleaning area can enter the drying box 1 together with the carrying mechanism 2 for drying.

[0020] After the carrying mechanism 2 is moved out of the drying box 1, it arrives at the collection area, where the dried ginger is collected, and the limiting member 12 on the carrying mechanism 2 is pushed by the driving member, so that it pushes the spring 5, keeps the carrying member 6 out of the restriction of the positioning member 7, so that the lower end of the carrying member 6 swings downward, and the ginger on the carrying member 6 is discharged from the drying chamber 8 and collected in the collection area.

[0021] After ginger is collected, the open carrying mechanism 2 can be folded, and after moving with the guide rail 4, the factory space can be saved, and it is convenient to transfer it to the blanking area again, and the ginger that needs to be cleaned and dried is loaded again from the blanking area, and then circulated again.

[0022] After the folded bearing mechanism 2 is folded, when it needs to be unfolded, a guide member during cleaning can be used, and the guide member can guide the bearing member 6 to gradually rotate upward, so that the bearing member 6 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so that the bearing member 6 is again limited by the positioning member 7, which is convenient for carrying ginger. Of course, it is also possible to manually unfold the bearing member 6 or use a mechanical arm to unfold the bearing member 6 according to the actual situation.

[0023] The bearing mechanism 2 is installed on the guide rail 4, and the bearing mechanism 2 is installed on the guide rail 4 through a sliding member 9. The sliding member 9 is provided with a roller 10 that cooperates with the guide rail 4. The roller 10 can make the sliding member 9 move on the guide rail 4, thereby driving the bearing mechanism 2.

Embodiment 1

The bearing mechanism 2 of this embodiment is provided with a bearing seat 11, a positioning member 7, a limiting member 12 and a symmetrically arranged bearing member 6. The middle of the bearing seat 11 is hollowed out to form an installation area 13. The positioning member 7 and the limiting member 12 are arranged in the installation area 13.

One end of the member 6 is connected to the installation area 13 through a hinge rod 14. A mounting member 52 is provided on the bearing seat 11, and the mounting member 52 is connected to the sliding member 9 through a bolt 53. One end of the bearing seat 11 is open and provided with a cover plate 54, and the cover plate 54 is connected to the bearing seat 11 through a pin 56. A first positioning column 15 is provided on the positioning member 7, and a second positioning column 16 cooperating with the first positioning column 15 is provided on the limiting member 12. The second positioning column 16 is arranged at the lower end of the first positioning column 15. The first positioning column 15 and the second positioning column 16 are sleeved with a spring 5, and the upper end of the spring 5 contacts the positioning member 7, and the lower end contacts the limiting member 12. A limiting column 17 is provided on the second positioning column 16, and a moving gap 18 is formed between the limiting column 17 and the first positioning column 15.

[0025] A third blocking surface 57 is provided inside the bearing seat 11, and the third blocking surface 57 is used to cooperate with the second blocking surface 31 to limit the rotation angle of the bearing member 6.

[0026] The spring 5 can control the position of the limit member 12, so that the limit member 12 can be reset after being pushed by force. When the limit member 12 is pushed, the elastic arm 19 on the positioning member 7 is deformed by force, so that it will not continue to limit the bearing member 6.

[0027] The bearing member 6 is composed of a box body 20, a limiting body 21, and an articulated body 22 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting body 21. The articulated body 22 is provided with an articulated hole 55, and the bearing seat 11 and the cover plate 54 are also provided with an articulated hole 55. A drying chamber 8 for placing ginger is formed in the middle of the box body 20. The box body 20 is provided with a plurality of strip grooves 23. The strip grooves 23 can be used to filter excess water and allow hot air to pass through the drying chamber 8 to accelerate the drying of ginger. An end of the box body 20 away from the limiting body 21 is provided with an inclined discharge surface 24. Since the discharge surface 24 is inclined, when the bearing member 6 is no longer constrained by the positioning member 7, the ginger in the drying chamber 8 can be discharged through the inclined discharge surface 24.

[0028] A separation gap 25 is formed between the limiting body 21 and the articulated body 22. The limiting body 21 is composed of an elastic end 26 and a retaining end 27. An active area 28 for accommodating the articulated rod 14 is formed between the elastic end 26 and the retaining end 27. An extension area 29 is provided at the active area 28. The extension area 29 can separate the elastic end 26 and the retaining end 27, so that the elastic end 26 can be deformed after being subjected to an external force, thereby facilitating the contact and limiting of the first blocking surface 30 and the second blocking surface 31.

Embodiment 2

[0029] The positioning member of the present invention is used to guide the folding and opening of the bearing mechanism. This embodiment further discloses the preferred structure of the positioning member 7. Referring to Figures 12 to 15, a first blocking surface 30 is provided on the positioning member 7, and a second blocking surface 31 cooperating with the first blocking surface 30 is provided on the bearing member 6. The limiting member 12 is subjected to an external force to keep the limiting member 12 moving upward, and the compression spring 5 is compressed. The limiting member 12 guides the positioning member 7 to deform, and the second blocking surface 31 on the bearing member 6 is kept apart from the first blocking surface 30 on the positioning member 7. The bearing member 6 keeps one end away from the connecting rod 14 under its own weight, and the ginger on the bearing member 6 is dumped.

[0030] The limiting body 21 and the articulated body 22 are provided with a second blocking portion 32, and the second blocking portion 32 is provided with a second blocking surface 31. [0031] The positioning member 7 is composed of a positioning end 33 and positioning arms 34 and an elastic arm 19 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning end 33. The elastic arm 19 is arranged at the lower end of the positioning arm 34, and a third blocking portion 35 is formed between the positioning arm 34 and the positioning end 33. The positioning arm 34 is arranged in an arc shape. A first blocking portion 36 is formed between the elastic arm 19 and the positioning arm 34, and a first blocking surface 30 is provided on the first blocking portion 36.

[0032] A reinforcing member 37 is provided in the middle of the positioning arm 34, the upper end of the reinforcing member 37 is kept in contact with the inside of the bearing seat 11, and the lower end extends to the inside of the first blocking portion 36. It is used to strengthen the support of the positioning arm 34 to the bearing member 6, and keep the positioning arm 34 from deforming when subjected to force. However, the interior of the elastic arm 19 is not provided with a reinforcing member 37, and can be deformed by external force.

[0033] A fixing area 38 is also formed inside the bearing seat 11, and the fixing area 38 is connected to the mounting area 13. A symmetrically arranged protrusion 39 is provided at the connection point between the fixing area 38 and the mounting area 13, and the protrusion 39 cooperates with the third blocking portion 35, and the protrusion 39 is arranged at the lower end of the third blocking portion 35. The protrusion 39 can limit the positioning member 7, and a symmetrically arranged first inclined surface 40 is provided on the positioning end 33, and a second inclined surface 41 is provided in the fixing area 38 to cooperate with the first inclined surface 40.

The inclined surface 40 and the second inclined surface 41 can make the first inclined surface 40 guide the protrusion 39 to facilitate the installation of the positioning member 7 into the fixing area 38.

[0034] The limiter 12 is composed of a pushing portion 42 and a symmetrically arranged bearing portion 43 and a guide portion 44, wherein the bearing portion 43 is arranged at the lower end of the guide portion 44. A guide area 45 is formed between the guide portion 44 and the guide portion 44, and the second positioning column 16 is arranged in the guide area 45. A pushing gap 46 is formed between the guide portion 44 and the elastic end 26. An inclined guide surface 47 is provided on the guide portion 44, and a guide surface 48 cooperating with the guide surface 47 is provided at the lower end of the elastic arm 19. The guide surface 47 cooperates with the guide surface 48, so that when the limiter 12 is pushed by the driving member, the guide surface 47 on the guide portion 44 cooperates with the guide surface 48, thereby keeping the elastic arm 19 close to the middle, so that the second blocking surface 31 and the first blocking surface 30 are separated, and the bearing member 6 is kept under its own weight and the weight of lifting and lowering, and the ginger is dumped.

[0035] The bearing seat 11 is provided with symmetrically arranged bearing beams 49, and a receiving groove 51 for accommodating the pushing portion 42 is formed between the bearing beams 49, and a bearing block 50 is provided on the bearing beams 49.

Embodiment 3

[0036] On the basis of the first embodiment, the drying oven 1 of this embodiment is further provided with a driving member. The driving member is arranged at a position corresponding to the lower end of the limit member 12, and the limit member 12 is pushed by an external force to compress the spring 5, and the positioning member 7 is deformed by force, and the positioning member 7 no longer restricts the bearing member 6, so that its lower end naturally swings down. The driving member can be a cylinder. When the bearing mechanism 2 reaches the upper end of the driving member, the driving member is started, and the limit member 12 is pushed upward by the driving member, and the limit member 12 is kept to compress the spring 5, so that the limit member 12 guides the elastic arm 19, keeps the elastic arm 19 deformed by force, and moves closer to the middle, and the positioning member 7 no longer restricts the bearing member 6.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.