Preparation method of visible light nanometer titania photocatalyst sol
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a visible light nanometer titania photocatalyst sol. The preparation method mainly comprises the following steps: step 1: stirring; step 2: precipitation; step 3: reaction; step 4: separation; and step 5: dispersion. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, nanometer TiO2 is prepared by utilizing a sol-gel method, and a photocatalyst with higher activity is obtained through the addition of noble metal salt, so that the product has good photocatalysis capability under both ultraviolet light and visible light.
Term
No projected expiry on record.
- Priority and filed
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7 claims: 4 independent, 3 dependent
- 1A visible light photocatalyst nano-titanium dioxide sol preparation method, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:Step 1: The titanyl sulfate, precious metal salts and sulfuric acid were added and stirred purified water, stirred during the addition of phosphate;Step 2: Step the resulting solution was added a precipitating agent, so that a white powder precipitated and the white powder was filtered and the precipitate was washed;Step 3: Step two resulting white powder was added to purified water while adding hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid, followed by stirring at high speed;Step Four: The Step Three centrifuge separation resulting solution, thereby to nano-titanium dioxide particles and the titanium dioxide particles are washed;Step five: nano titanium dioxide particles are added to purified water and continue stirring, adding a certain dispersant and stable After the agent to obtain the corresponding nanometer titanium dioxide photocatalyst sol. 1.一种可见光纳米二氧化钛光触媒溶胶的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤: 步骤一:将硫酸氧钛、贵金属盐及硫酸加入纯净水中并搅拌,搅拌期间加入磷酸盐; 步骤二:在步骤一生成的溶液中加入沉淀剂,使之生成白色沉淀粉末,将白色沉淀粉末过滤并洗净; 步骤三:将步骤二所生成的白色粉末加入纯净水中,同时加入盐酸及磷酸,之后高速搅拌;步骤四:用离心机将步骤三得到的溶液进行分离,从而的到纳米二氧化钛粒子,并将纳米二氧化钛粒子进行洗涤; 步骤五:将纳米二氧化钛粒子加入纯净水中并持续搅拌,加入一定分散剂及稳定剂后,即得到相应纳米二氧化钛光触媒溶胶。
- 2The visible light of the titanium dioxide nano a photocatalyst sol preparation process as claimed in claim wherein, when said step a stirred, maintaining the solution temperature at between 0 ° C -80 ° C. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可见光纳米二氧化钛光触媒溶胶的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤一中进行搅拌时,维持溶液温度在0°C -80°C之间。
- 6The visible light nano a preparation method of the photocatalyst titanium oxide sol as claimed in claim wherein said step carried out in three high-speed agitation should be maintained for more than two hours. 6.根据权利要求1所述的可见光纳米二氧化钛光触媒溶胶的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤三中所进行的高速搅拌应保持2小时以上。
- 7The visible nano a method for preparing the photocatalyst titanium oxide sol as claimed in claim wherein said step should be repeated four times. 7.根据权利要求1所述的可见光纳米二氧化钛光触媒溶胶的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤四应重复多次。
Independent claims4
34 paragraphs in 2 sections, as filed
A visible-light photocatalyst nano titanium dioxide sol method
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention pertains to a method for preparing visible nanometer titanium dioxide photocatalyst sol.
Background technique
[0002] The titanium dioxide because it is chemically stable, insoluble, non-toxic, low cost, is considered ideal photocatalyst. Thus titanium dioxide film as the world's most effective environmental cleanup materials, chemical and biological methods are unable to remove the organic matter is decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, which has photocatalytic properties and good selectivity and high yield, less pollution, applicable a wide range of hydrophilic self-cleaning effect, etc., so get widespread attention.
[0003] The current conventional titanium dioxide thin films prepared by sol-gel method for (Sol-Gel) method, which is simple to operate, easy to control stoichiometry, but the raw material of the process to use more organic alcohol salts, organic solvents and network agent, so the cost is relatively high, leading to expensive film, the impact of its sales market, in addition to the method in the production process, the heat treatment stage will produce organic compounds, flammable volatile organic compounds which easily cause environmental pollution.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for preparing visible nanometer titanium dioxide photocatalyst sol.
[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problem adopted technical scheme is as follows:
A visible-light nanometer titanium dioxide photocatalyst sol preparation method, the method comprising the steps of:
Step one: the titanyl sulfate, noble metal salt and sulfuric acid were added and stirred purified water, and stirred during the addition of phosphate; Step two: adding a precipitating agent in the resulting solution in one step, so that a white powder precipitated and the white precipitate was filtered powder and wash;
Step 3: Step two resulting white powder was added to purified water while adding hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid, followed by stirring at high speed;
Step Four: The Step Three centrifuge separation resulting solution, thereby to nano-titanium dioxide particles and the titanium dioxide particles are washed;
Step Five: After the nano titanium dioxide particles added to purified water and continue stirring, adding some dispersing agent and stabilizer, namely to give the corresponding titanium dioxide photocatalyst sol.
[0006] Preferably, the step of visible light photocatalyst nano-titanium dioxide sol when preparing a stirring, maintaining the temperature of the solution between OV -80 0C.
Stirring time step [0007] Further, preferably, said visible light photocatalyst titanium dioxide sol preparation process should be carried out in a 4 hours.
[0008] Further, preferably, the visible light photocatalyst nano-titanium dioxide sol preparation step two is added precipitant is ammonia and sodium hydroxide.
Step [0009] Further, preferably, the visible light photocatalyst nano-titanium dioxide sol in the preparation of three high-speed agitation, maintaining the solution temperature at 50 ° C or more.
Step [0010] Further, the preferred method of the visible light nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst sol conducted in three high-speed agitation should be kept for more than two hours.
[0011] Further, preferably, the visible light photocatalyst nano-titanium dioxide sol preparation step process should be repeated four times.
[0012] The present invention taken after the above scheme, the present invention utilizes the sol - gel method Nano Ti02, and by adding precious metal salts, higher photocatalytic activity, in addition to the product in a very good light under ultraviolet light catalytic ability, visible light but also have good photocatalytic ability.
[0013] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention may be realized and obtained by means of the written description of the book, the claims structure particularly pointed out.
detailed description
[0014] The following examples are described in detail embodiments of the present invention, whereby the present invention is how to apply technology to solve technical problems and to reach a technical effect of the implementation process to fully understand and implement accordingly. It should be noted, it does not constitute a conflict of the present invention, various embodiments and various embodiments of the various features can be combined with each other, technical solutions are formed within the scope of the present invention.
[0015] - The method of producing visible light photocatalyst titanium dioxide sol, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: Step 1: The titanyl sulfate, precious metal salts and sulfuric acid were added and stirred purified water, stirred during the addition of phosphate; Step 2: a generating step of precipitating agent was added, so that a white powder precipitated and the white powder was filtered and washed precipitate;
Step 3: Step two resulting white powder was added to purified water while adding hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid, followed by stirring at high speed;
Step Four: The Step Three centrifuge separation resulting solution, thereby to nano-titanium dioxide particles and the titanium dioxide particles are washed;
Step Five: After the nano titanium dioxide particles added to purified water and continue stirring, adding some dispersing agent and stabilizer, namely to give the corresponding titanium dioxide photocatalyst sol.
[0016] Preferably, the step of visible light photocatalyst nano-titanium dioxide sol when preparing a stirring, maintaining the temperature of the solution between OV -80 0C.
Stirring time step [0017] Further, preferably, said visible light photocatalyst titanium dioxide sol preparation process should be carried out in a 4 hours.
[0018] Further, preferably, the visible light photocatalyst nano-titanium dioxide sol preparation step two is added precipitant is ammonia and sodium hydroxide.
Step [0019] Further, preferably, the visible light photocatalyst nano-titanium dioxide sol in the preparation of three high-speed agitation, maintaining the solution temperature at 50 ° C or more.
Step [0020] Further, the preferred method of the visible light nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst sol conducted in three high-speed agitation should be kept for more than two hours.
[0021] Further, preferably, the visible light photocatalyst nano-titanium dioxide sol preparation step process should be repeated four times.
[0022] The present invention taken after the above scheme, the present invention utilizes the sol - gel method Nano Ti02, and by adding precious metal salts, higher photocatalytic activity, in addition to the product in a very good light under ultraviolet light catalytic ability, visible light but also have good photocatalytic ability.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention but not to limit the present invention, although reference to the embodiments of the present invention has been described in detail, for the skilled artisan technical solutions, it is still possible to the preceding embodiments described modify, or for some technical features equivalent replacements. Any modification within the spirit and principles of the present invention, made, equivalent replacement, or improvement should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Contents2
Every citation, both ways
| Document | Relation | Office | Cited during |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN101306838A | Cites | China | Search report |
| CN102086046A | Cites | China | Search report |
| CN102295310A | Cites | China | Search report |
| CN1696063A | Cites | China | Search report |
| TW200505551A | Cites | Taiwan Province of China | Search report |
2 priority claims, no other members on record
Priority claims2
| Document | Office | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 201510503627 | China | A | |
| CN20151503627 | – | – | – |
Numbers
- Publication
- 105080525
- Publication, DOCDB
- 105080525
- Publication, EPODOC
- CN105080525
- Application
- 105036273
- Application, DOCDB
- 201510503627
- Application, EPODOC
- CN20151503627
Titles3
- Chinese
- 一种可见光纳米二氧化钛光触媒溶胶的制备方法
- English
- A visible-light photocatalyst nano titanium dioxide sol method
- English
- Preparation method of visible light nanometer titania photocatalyst sol
Classification
- IPC, 3
- B01J21 06
- B01J23 38
- B01J37 03