Display device and driving method thereof

The display device and drive method Shanghai) is connected with a claim a driving 15, 2004 generating South Korean claim patented. 10-2004-0017310 priority and benefit according to the South Korean knowledge 4 is the bureau systems, and text, quotation to supply is provided particularly. The technical the field the invention relates to display device and drive method. Is specific, the invention relates to a machine of electrical electrical display, and drive method.

background technology

The universal, organic EL display is a display device of the electrical excitation ganic phosphorous composite and transmission. Organic EL display driving represent to the image of the organic light-emitting element is matrix of notation. With the organic lighting element 4 skins is mounted organic light - emitting diode (OLED), and with the anode layer and organic film, and cathode layer structure. Is anode and cathode injection hole and electronic is organic film layer, and transmission. According to pouring of the electronic and hole, namely, is welded by exerting a current, organic light unit sends out the different strength the light. An organic EL display, pixel comprises a digital stature pixel, counts the stature each pixel with multiple multiple colours (e.g. light, which are), and colour of the colour sending out through the sub-board pixel bonds is formed. The universal, the pixel comprising a display red light r sub-pixel and a display (sub-pixel, and displaying the colour THE sub-pixel, the colour and red, green, blue and (RGB) bonds the display. Each sub-pixel in organic EL display comprises a driving organic EL the driving transistor and switching t1, and capacitor. A clock, and sub-pixel with the transmitting data signal data line and transmission power supply voltage VDD power line. The invention, for transmitting the voltage or a signal to the transistor and capacitor on each pixel are, which multiple electric wires. An electric wire of the pixel is a difficult matter, (with the first ratio of the pixel light area corresponding. The invention content in one embodiment of the present invention provides, the aperture to obtain the display device of a. In one embodiment of the present invention, provided with a that the pixel the configuration and section of simple element

Display device. In one embodiment of the present invention, a light emitting element sharing path the pixel. The invention's surface; the display a according to the plurality of an of gradually become, exert a selection signal with the pixel coupling and a wire, and data signal flow to the several data lines based on pixel. A pixel with a field the number stature field display image. Each pixel comprises a different colours of light emitting element. Each selection signal by the corresponding to the line pixel, the movable of the corresponding a selection signal application to a. The selection signal and counting each of stature field and pixel unit is connected with the wire. The pixel the same line the counting each of stature field to start is a different colour the light. The one of sub-fields, at least pixel to start is the colour with it of the light colour different source the other sub-field to start is a. The other surface of the present invention, the display device comprises a scanning wire and a data wire, and a pixel circuit, a scanning of a exerting the selection signal first scanning circuit and second scanning circuit, a data wire comprises a exerting with a field the number stature field display image data signal the first data line and second data line; the data lines is extended with the scanning circuit and seismic, with multiple pixel circuit and scan line and data connection line. Each pixel circuit comprises: At least two light emitting element and), and a transistor. The light emitting element is a 22 are different colours the light, the current of each light emitting element response flow surface. Voltage of for data signal the capacitor memory and response selection signal of the corresponding to exert. Driving the transistor to output a memory the voltage a capacitor in the exerting current according claim. The first sub-field's, in the middle of the pixel circuit and a first scanning circuit and a second data line coupling's the first pixel circuit, the first colour's light emitting element surface of the beginning, in the middle of the pixel circuit and a first scanning line the second data line coupling's the second pixel circuit, a colour surface with a first different colour light emitting element from, in the middle of the pixel circuit and a second scanning circuit and a second data line coupling's the third pixel circuit, the second colour's light emitting element surface of the beginning, and second scanning circuit and second data line and fourth pixel in the middle of the pixel circuitIn the circuit, a colour surface and second different colour light emitting element connected with a. The light emitting element which comprises a first colour the light emitting element and second colour light emitting element, and third colour light emitting element. At least one pixel circuit of the - comprising a first and second emitting transistor, and third emitting transistor. The first emitting transistor the connection between the driving and first colour light emitting element, the second emitting transistor the connection between driving the transistor and second colour light emitting element, the third emitting transistor the connection between driving the transistor and third colour light emitting element.

The sub-field's second; the first pixel circuit, the second colour's light-emitting element is a to each, wherein the second pixel circuit, a colour capable to each with a second of different colour light emitting element. The sub-field's third; the first pixel circuit, the third colour's light-emitting element is a to each, wherein the second pixel circuit, a colour capable to each with a third of different colour light emitting element. The sub-field's second; the third pixel circuit, the third colour's light-emitting element is a to each, wherein sub-field's third; the third pixel circuit, the first colour's light-emitting element is a to each. The sub-field first, second and a third, in the middle of the pixel circuit and a first scanning circuit and a data line coupling's the fifth pixel circuit, a colour for light-emitting element different colour light emitting element for starting to each capable to each with a first and second pixel circuit is. The sub-field first, second and a third, in the middle of the pixel circuit and a third scan line and a second data line coupling's to the pixel circuit, a colour for light-emitting element different colour light emitting element for starting to each capable to each and a second and third pixel circuit is. The first colour's light emitting element and colour's second light-emitting element and third colour's light-emitting element at least one of the field the time. The other surface of the present invention, display device comprises a scanning wire and a data wire, and a pixel circuit. The scanning circuit flow the selection signal, a data wire comprises a first data line and second data wire, a exerting with a field the number stature field display image data signal. The data lines is provide with the scanning circuit overlapping and a. Pixel circuit and scan line and data connection line. Each pixel circuit comprises: At least two light emitting element and switching transistors, capacitor, a transistor and a switch. The light emitting element is a 22 are different colours the light, each light emitting element is a current light of the vehicle flow. The remoter at least responded selection signal wherein the field of time, exerted on one of data signal of the light emitting element and. Voltage of for data signal the capacitor memory and switching the flow corresponding. Driving the transistor to output a memory the voltage a capacitor in the exerting current according claim, comprising a selection to output of the light emitting element the current exerting for driving the transistor provided with the switch of the colour and data signal corresponding. The first sub-field's, wherein one of selection signal flow on the first scanning wire comprises several scanning wire, flow with for data signal of the first colour's light emitting elements corresponding to the first data wire, a flow with for data signal of the second colour's light emitting elements corresponding to the second data line. The other surface of the present invention provides, in which wire and a plurality of arranged in a plurality of display device, and method for pixel circuits' with a field the number stature a field. Each pixel circuit sends out 22 are different colours comprising a current of the vehicle flow at least two light emitting element, a power supply through the current at least one switch and a exerted on the light emitting component coupling's transistor to one of light emitting element. The method comprises: The first sub-field's, claims a plurality of first line and plurality of the first pixel circuit and a second on the first colour light emitting element surface of the; aThe first sub-field's, claims a second line and multiple the second pixel circuit in the second rows with a first colour different colour second light-emitting element surface of the; aThe sub-field's second; the first and second pixel circuit of the colour connected with the first and second different colour light emitting element for starting to each are. Brief for describing the drawings on digital illustration demonstrative embodiment of the present invention, the following rendering, for explaining principle of the invention. Digital 1 are for realizing the invention demonstrative embodiment the horizontal each of organic EL display; Digital 2 are digital is 1 organic EL display the concept map of the pixel; Digital are 3 to act according to the invention first demonstrativeness embodiment in the organic EL display with circuit diagram of the pixel; Digital are 4 to act according to the invention first demonstrativeness embodiment the signal time sequence diagram of organic EL display; Digital 5 and 6 are to act according to the invention second and third demonstrative embodiment the signal time sequence diagram of organic EL display; Digital are 7 to act according to the invention and demonstrativeness embodiment in the organic EL display with circuit diagram of the pixel; Digital are 8 to act according to the invention and demonstrativeness embodiment the signal time sequence diagram of organic EL display; Digital are 9 to act according to the invention the demonstrativeness embodiment in the organic EL display the circuit diagrams of multiple; anRelate to act according to the invention the demonstrativeness embodiment with digital 10 a signal time sequence diagram of organic EL display. The detailed composed of illustrated embodiments of the following detailed rendering, wherein the manner of example, and in merely and both the invention are

The demonstrative embodiments. A common claims a person according field capable of realizing the embodiment of the are different groove; all the capillary needle deviate the invention the spirits or a ranges. Therefore, on end and descriptions the fact is declarative, and a restrictive. Possibly surface of on end, comprising a possibly shown of wherein comprehensively understands the invention is a essentially method, and explanations in the) performs according to discuss. A clock, the same markings a point to the same element. 'The reference on digital claims a detail acts according to the invention demonstrativeness embodiment the light display device and driving method, the demonstrative embodiment and rendering organic EL display illustration. Are digital with digital 2 to 1 organic EL display the concept map of the pixel. Graph in l, organic EL display screen comprises 100, and a driver 200, illuminating device driver 300, and data 400 driver. The display 100 comprises the bar material to En, and is the tabernacling orientation a scanning circuit Both to Sn and A are multiple data line D1 to Dm and a power line VDD, and a 110 an. The pixel region of the pixel the lower end Sn adjacent two a data line D1 to Dm adjacent two a scanning circuit and Both. Reference chart 2, the pixel 110 comprises a blushing of light, the stroke recording light and blue light organic EL element OLEDr and OLEDg, and OLEDb, and drive organic EL element OLEDr and 0LEDg, and OLEDb the driver 111. Organic EL unit sends out of the source exerting a current corresponding. The selection device driver 200 to the selected the corresponding line the selection signal to the CPU is connected to and scan line Both is at Sn, order application the data signal to the corresponding pixel circuit, an illumination device driver 300 a control organic EL element OLEDr and OLEDg connected in sequence, and OLEDb the data signal of light transmission illumination to achieve A line is at En; whenever, wherein a flow the selection signal and an, a data driver 400 and exert the data signal of the selection signal line pixel corresponding application of data line D1 to Dm. Selection and illumination device driver 200 and 300 and data driver 400 with the display 100 of couplings. , Wherein the selection and illumination device driver 200 and 300 and/or the driver 400 of the protecting cover of the display (100) are provided with, a which can use the display 100 bases and the drive circuit of the scanning circuit and data wire, and same layer layer of the type to replace for keyboard. , A selection and illumination device driver 200 and 300 and/or the driver 400 is arranged on the chip formed on the selection and illumination device driver 200 and 300 and/or the data - 40Q connection with the plug-in unit (ruler support comprises, TCP), flexible printed circuit, and a automatic plate unit (ruler automatic metal unit, TAB) is. The first demonstrative embodiment, a pressure gauge (field field) and sub-field (subfield),

And a drive, and transmits is red, green, blue and data writing in the sub-fields in parallel to each. The invention, image each sub-field, and scanning 200 driver the selection signal to the CPU is connected to and scan line Both is at Sn, an illumination device driver 300 with the data signal to exert to a scanning circuit is A at En, so is composed of a colour's organic EL element capable of the sub-field, a data driver 400 to exert with the data signal of red, green, blue and organic EL element are connected to the data line D1 to Dra. The reference chart 3 and 4 descriptions positioning according to the first demonstrative embodiment organic EL display device more as a detail. Digital 3 or acted with according to the invention first demonstrativeness embodiment in the organic EL display the pixel 110 ' circuit diagram, relate to act according to the invention first demonstrativeness embodiment with digital 4 a signal time sequence diagram of organic EL display. For example, a pixel 110 ') can use the mapping 1 and 2 110 an. The detail intercom, Figure 3 are at the (a) on pixel 1st line and scan line S1 and 1st row of data line D1 couplings voltage. Pixel comprises p- the transistor. The admission structure of each first demonstrative capable example's pixel layer with shown as a digital 3 is the same, and other describe an with the first demonstrative embodiment. Shown as a digital 3, according to the first demonstrative embodiment pixel circuit (110) and a driver 111 and a organic EL element OLEDr and OLEDg, and OLEDb. Driver 111 ') comprises a transistor Ml and switching transistor M2, and emitting transistor M3r and M3g, and M3b, for controlling organic EL element OLEDr and OLEDg, and an illuminating of OLEDb. Light scanning circuit A comprises three light signal wire Elr and Elg, and Elb, although with a shown the digital 3, further comprises three light signal wire E2r the illumination scanning circuit E2 to En connected to Enr and E2g to Eng, and E2b to Enb. Emitting transistor M3r and M3g, and M3b and a signal wire Elr and Elg, and Elb and a selection the current transmission for driving the Ml to an organic EL element OLEDr and OLEDg, and OLEDb switch. The detail intercom, with choosing the scanning circuit Both the electronic grid and a selection signal to the data line D1 coupling's supply switch transistor M2 response and scan line Both provided; the data voltage for transmitting data line D1 claims. The transistor M1 is provided with providing power supply voltage power line VDD and source, with a switching transistor M2 connected with the electrode of said capacitor, a Curved between the driving the Ml source and electronic grid. The transistor Ml is provided with emitting transistor M3r and M3g, and M3b source and a drain electrode, a emitting transistor M3r and M3g, and electronic M3b grid connected with a signal wire Elr and Elg, and Elb box. Emitting transistor M3r and M3g, and M3b drain electrode connected with organic EL element OLEDr and OLEDg, and OLEDb anode box, and a power supply voltage VSS flow to organic EL element OLEDr and OLEDg, and OLEDb cathode of. A power voltage to the first demonstrative embodiment

vss can be a voltage, can be voltage. The low level selection signal of switching transistor M2 response and scan line Both claims, the transmission data voltage of data line D1 claims to the driving the Ml of grid, transmitting to the Ml the book data and voltage difference of the power supply voltage VDD connected to a voltage according claim a capacitor C1. The low level data signal is emitting transistor M3r in response light signal wire Elr claims, a voltage a capacitor C1 in the current a corresponding of the transistor Ml to transmit with the memory is red organic EL element OLEDr, the movable of shining. Similarly, low level data signal is emitting transistor M3g is in response light signal wire Elg claims, a voltage a capacitor C1 in the current a corresponding of the transistor Ml to transmit with the memory is a organic EL element OLEDg, the movable of shining. , Wherein a layer and signal is emitting transistor M3b in response light signal wire Elb claims, a voltage a capacitor C1 in the current a corresponding of the transistor Ml a CPU and memory to the organic EL element 0LEDb, the movable of shining. Flow repeatedly and a has the low level are in a field to three light clamping wires' three visual sensor, with a pixel the display is red, green, blue and colour. The reference 4 said chart the detailed rendering organic EL element driving method. Reference chart 4, 1TV field comprises three sub-field 1SF and 2SF, and 3SF, a red with a driving, green, blue and organic EL the signal flow to wherein three are three sub-field 1SF and 2SF, and 3SF. The sub-field 1SF, wherein the low level selection signal flow to 1st line and scan line, Both with a 1st line of an R the data voltage is corresponding to the flow connected to the data line D1 is at Dm, flow with the low level data signal to 1st line of the light signal wire Elr. MOTOR data a voltage by exerting 1st line of each pixels' switching transistor M2 to capacitor C1 with, and capacitor C1 with charge CONTROL data a voltage the voltage of communication. 1st Line of an emitting transistor M3r switch, a memory electronic grid a capacitor C1 is a current of power voltage are transmitted from the transistor Ml is red organic EL element 0LEDr, therefore surface. And then, low level selection signal flow to 2nd line and scan line S2, the 2nd line of an R the data voltage is corresponding to the flow connected to the data line D1 is at Dm, a low level data signal flow to 2nd line of the light signal wire E2r, a flow to Dm corresponding provision MOTOR data a voltage current of corresponding to a data line D1 to 2nd line of each infrared organic EL element OLEDr, therefore surface. Then, a voltage flow of from 3rd to line (n-l) line, an of the red organic EL element 0LEDr light. When the low level selection signal flow to n th wire for selection scanning circuit Sn, the n th lines of an R the data voltage is corresponding to the flow to the data line D1 is at Dm, flow with the low level data signal to the n th lines of light emitting signal wire Enr. Therefore, the current of a MOTOR data voltage corresponding according to claim Dm a data line d1 is connected with the n th lines of each infrared organic EL element OLEDr, therefore surface. Terminal, a sub-field 1SF flow with the R data voltage of red are arranged on each pixel of the display panel 100 is formed. A flow to the Enr data signal in the fixed time to the light signal wire Elr the lower layer, a flow the corresponding data signal emitting transistor M3r coupling organic EL element 0LEDr to each and lower layer of the data signal unceasingly. The is separated from the illustration is a digital 4 sub-field 1SF corresponding. The other phone, and pixel's red organic EL element OLEDr sending out of a light for sub-field corresponding to the space of application data voltage according claim. The sub-field 2SF, is the same as to the sub-field 1SF groove; the low level selection signal flow of from 1st to th n wire for selection scan line Both to Sn, wherein the selection signal flow to the selection scan line Both to Sn, WHEREIN the data voltage of with the pixel green according ought as to corresponding flow connected to the data line D1 to Dm. A flow the low level selection signal and a selection to achieve line Both flow the low level data signal to the Sri synchronous is connected to a signal wire Elg to Eng. With each pixel transmission with current's the emitting transistor M3g for exerting the voltage corresponding to the green organic EL element 0LEDg, the movable of shining. The sub-field 3SF, is the same as to the sub-field 2SF groove; the low level selection signal flow of from 1st to th n wire for selection scan line Both to Sn, wherein the selection signal flow to the selection scan line Both to Sn, AND the data voltage of with the pixel the colour according ought as to corresponding flow connected to the data line D1 to Dm. A flow the low level selection signal and a selection to achieve line Both flow the low level data signal to the Sn synchronous is connected to a signal wire Elb to Enb. With THE flow the voltage corresponding to the current's emitting transistor M3b for through each pixel transmits to the organic EL element 0LEDb, a ^JL light. And the upper, a field is divided three sub-fields, wherein the drive method for driving the sub-field according to the first demonstrative embodiment organic EL screen is a. Of each sub-field a colour organic EL light-emitting element of pixel, which multiple colours (red, green, blue and colour) organic EL transmission element is three sub-fields connected in sequence, therefore colour display. Digital signal 4 time sequence diagram illustration a table scanning method for realizing line-by-line scanning method for organic EL display. , Wherein a using a scanning method, separate-f of said scanning method, and scanning method actuations with the product j EL display, comprising a limited to the scanning method. A clock, a first demonstrative embodiment, a red, green, blue and organic EL element is described

, Wherein sides of the same gap, a different and a result of the colours' the configured of organic EL element, therefore the white distribution other are. The case, revise of the colours the illumination gap of organic EL element, the finger to of 5 to perform to describe. Digital 5 Gen are trigram according to the invention second demonstrativeness embodiment the signal time sequence diagram of organic EL display. And different shown the digital 5 a digital 4, flow light signal wire Elr is connected with the corresponding to a first and exert to give light signal wire Elg according to Enr the data signal and other corresponding, and flow to give light signal wire Elb of the blue colour corresponding to Enb the low level gap of data signal each other are different to Eng the ^f Di layer interval of data signal. And the upper, a light gap of organic EL element is welded by exerting paper-splicing feeder corresponding organic EL element box emitting transistor M3r and M3g, and electronic M3b grid the low level gap of the data signal, therefore, a providing the lower layer is between the data signal, capable of changing the illumination time of each organic EL element. For example, a digital 5, to exert paper-splicing feeder) is fixed to Enr the low level gap of data signal to the organic EL element 0LEDr transistor M3r electronic grid the light signal wire Elr is longest, a exert paper-splicing feeder) is fixed to according to Enb the low level gap of data signal to the organic EL element 0LEDb transistor M3b electronic grid the light signal wire Elb. The red organic EL element 0LEDr illumination time to lengthen, in the illumination time speed of the organic EL element 0LEDb. When the red organic EL element 0LEDr light power is worst, wherein a blue organic EL element OLEDb light power is best, wherein the processing lighter and a control white balance. 4 And digital to five colour the digital controlled is made according to the red, green, blue and said light, which is according to the light illuminations. A clock, a blocking the field four sub-fields, and are three sub-fields, a control four sub-fields for acquiring a organic EL light-emitting element of colour, or at the two colours or multiple colour organic EL element. , A separating the display of organic EL element; the drive white organic EL element is a sub-field, or the four colour organic EL elements of four sub-fields are. A clock, reference digital 4 and 5, wherein the selection signal is a illustration of the low level, is a illustration with the data signal in a pixel is of the low level. Or; and a signal; the selection signal and upper layer of the lower layer is then of the low level. The other phone, reference digital 6, a third demonstrative embodiment, a selection signal is as a high layer, a exerting to a signal wire Elr and Elg, and Elb data signal, a exerting to change of the upper layer is an of the lower layer of the lower layer is a selection scan line Both selection signal, a layer of providing data voltage according to claim Dm a data line D1 is arranged to each pixel capacitor C1. Terminal, preventing organic EL unit in the data transmission time.

According to the first to the third demonstrative embodiment, a p- transistor is applied to the pixel; and multiple, P- is arranged, which is a combination of n- the groove, the groove p- transistor and n- the transistor, and with the switches of similar function with the p- the transistor and n- the transistor. A second propping the bamboo bed mat three demonstrativeness embodiments, the emitting transistor M3r and M3g by an illumination signal wire, and M3b. The other phone, the light signal wire are used in each pixel. The different, a using only two light signal wire is composed of three an, now reference digital 7 and 8 performs to describe. Digital 7 or acted with according to the invention and demonstrativeness embodiment in the organic EL display the pixel 110- circuit diagram, relate to act according to the invention and demonstrativeness embodiment with digital 8 a signal time sequence diagram of organic EL display. The detail intercom, Figure 7 are with 1st line and scan line S1 and 1st row of data line D1 couplings voltage of pixel 110 a. For example, pixel IIO and can use the mapping 1 and 2 110 an. Reference chart 7, pixel circuit is different from digital 3, image each colour organic EL element, two light transistors according to the fourth demonstrative capable example's pixel circuit, by two light signal wire with the emitting transistor. Light scan line E1 comprises two light signal wire E11 and E12, two light signal wire E21 to En with the illumination scanning circuit E2 connected to Enl and E22 to En2. The detail intercom, p- illegal cooking emitting transistor M31r and n- illegal cooking emitting transistor M32r with a connection between the driving the Ml drain electrode and organic EL element OLEDr, n- illegal cooking emitting transistor M31g and p- illegal cooking emitting transistor M32g with a connection between the driving the Ml drain electrode and a organic EL element OLEDg, a n- illegal cooking emitting transistor M31b and M32b with a connection between the driving the M1 drain electrode and organic EL element OLEDb. Emitting transistor M31r and M31g, and electronic M31b grid connected with an illumination signal wire Ell box, a emitting transistor M32r and M32g, and electronic M32b grid connected with an illumination signal wire E12 box. The invention, wherein flow to the light signal wire Ell data signal of the lower layer and flow to the light signal wire E12 data signal at the upper layer, a current is provided to the organic EL element OLEDr, wherein flow to the light signal wire Ell data signal at the upper layer and flow to the light signal wire E12 data signal of the lower layer, a current is provided with a organic EL element OLEDg, a, wherein flow light signal wire Ell and E12 data signal and is in high layer, a current power supply to the organic EL element OLEDb. The other phone, wherein according to the upper method in the sub-fields providing the data signal, according to 8 digital signal timing, with two visual sensor is connected with the red, green, blue and organic EL element.

The reference 8 diagram drawing according acts to the invention and demonstrativeness embodiment organic EL display driving method. A field (1TV) comprises three sub-field 1SF and 2SF, and 3SF, a driving the red and green of each pixel, and organic EL the signal is an flow according to digital image 4 to the sub-field 1SF and 2SF, and 3SF. Reference chart 8, Shao flow is a signal wire Ell with exerting to the Enl data signal light signal wire Elr to the Enr and a signal to the digital 4 timing, a exerting a exerting light signal wire Elg to the Eng data signal with same to the En2 data signal to the digital 4 to a signal wire E12 timing. The sub-field 1SF, each flow to the light signal wire Ell data signal of the lower layer and flow to the light signal wire E12 data signal of the upper layer, a transistor M31r and M32r switch, therefore, the current is provided to the organic EL element OLEDr, so the transmission. Further, and a result of a light signal wire Ell coupling's n- is arranged M31g and M31b, without the current is provided with a green and blue organic EL element 0LEDg and 0LEDb. The sub-field 2SF, each flow to the light signal wire Ell data signal of the upper layer and flow to the light signal wire E12 data signal of the lower layer, a transistor M31g and M32g switch, therefore, the current is provided with a organic EL element OLEDg, so the transmission. Further, and a result of a light signal wire E12 coupling's n- is arranged M32r and M32b, without the current is provided is red and blue organic EL element OLEDr and 0LEDb. The sub-field 3SF, each flow to a signal wire Ell and E12 data signal of the upper layer, a transistor M31b and M32b switch, therefore, the current is provided to the organic EL element OLEDb, so the transmission. Further, and a result of which is connected with a signal wire E11 and E12 coupling's p- is arranged M31r and M32g, without the current is provided is red and a organic EL element OLEDr and 0LEDg. Therefore, the fourth demonstrative embodiment, wherein two light signal wire control tricolor organic EL element. The digital 7 and 8, the M31r and M32g of the p- the transistor and M32r, M31g and M31b, and M32b of the n- is transistors. The other embodiments, wherein the transistor a according to time sequence diagram meter the similar control mode with digital 8, which for combining conductive type of the transistors of different path. A clock, a digital 5 and 6 second and similar time sequence of locking mechanisms and demonstrative embodiment is further connected with a storing according to the fourth demonstrative embodiment chart 7 pixel circuit 110 )is with a. A second to the fourth demonstrative embodiment, described and driving unit and pixel circuit uses a switching t1, and driving the transistor for by the display unit threshold the voltage or a balance waveform drop, and a switching transistor and driving unit and pixel circuit can be applied. A clock, a drive waveform is a reference chart 5) is dozens, the data signal is the upper layer the selection signal is the low level a waveform, the invention can applied to the current the pixel circuit. A second to the fourth demonstrative embodiment, organic EL unit sends out a colour in a sub-field of the light; and organic EL element is the colours of the lower sub-field in a signal light. Different is a wire of emanations' colours. Reference chart 4, wherein sub-field 1SF time, wherein a red organic EL display amplifier with a EL screen with a vibration, a red area and area hole to of the separations, the usually is mounted the colour separation phenomenon. Now reference digital 9 a graph CAN rendering to eliminate or reduce the colour separation thermistor the demonstrative embodiment. Digital 9 is a Gen trigram in the circuit diagrams of display more than 200 an according to the invention the demonstrativeness embodiment organic EL display. ELECTROMAGNETIC chart according to the invention the demonstrativeness embodiment the signal time sequence diagram of organic EL display. For example, a display 200 can replace a display 100 is a digital is 1 organic EL display, to realize to act according to the fifth demonstrative embodiment organic EL display. The display device 200 is 9 pixel circuit redundant the optical of the wire and 3 lists composed of 3. Digital 9 illustration screen 200), and a lower 9 pixel circuit to S3 1st to 3rd row of D1 to the D3 definition's area field 1st to 3rd line S1. Reference chart 9, wherein 1st line scanning circuit Both couplings 3 pixel circuit, a data line D1 high pixel transistor circuit M3r electronic grid, and data wire D2 high pixel transistor circuit M3g electronic grid, and a data line After the pixel transistor circuit M3b electronic grid and a signal wire Elr box. Similarly, a data line D1 high pixel transistor circuit M3g electronic grid, and data wire D2 high pixel transistor circuit M3b electronic grid, and a data line After the pixel transistor circuit M3r electronic grid and a signal wire Elg box. A clock, a data line D1 high pixel transistor circuit M3b electronic grid, and data wire D2 high pixel transistor circuit M3r electronic grid, and a data line After the pixel transistor circuit M3g electronic grid and a signal wire Elb box. Is 2nd line scanning circuit S2 couplings 3 pixel circuit, a data line D1 high pixel transistor circuit M3g electronic grid, and data wire D2 high pixel transistor circuit M3b electronic grid, and a data line After the pixel transistor circuit M3r electronic grid and a signal wire E2r box. Similarly, a data line D1 high pixel transistor circuit M3b electronic grid, and data wire D2 high pixel transistor circuit M3r electronic grid, and a data line After the pixel transistor circuit M3g electronic grid and a signal wire E2g box. A clock, a data line D1 high pixel transistor circuit M3r electronic grid, and data wire D2 high pixel transistor circuit M3g electronic grid, and a data line After the pixel transistor circuit M3b electronic grid and a signal wire E2b box. Is 3rd line scanning circuit S3 couplings 3 pixel circuit, a data line D1 high pixel transistor circuit M3b electronic grid, and data wire D2 high pixel transistor circuit M3r electronic grid, and a data line After the pixel transistor circuit M3g electronic grid and a signal wire E3r box. Similarly, a data line D1 high pixel transistor circuit M3r electronic grid, and data wire D2 high pixel transistor circuit M3g electronic grid, and a data line After the pixel transistor circuit M3b electronic grid and a signal wire E3g box. A clock, a data line A high pixel transistor circuit M3g electronic grid, and data wire D2 high pixel transistor circuit M3b electronic grid, and a data line After the pixel transistor circuit M3r electronic grid and a signal wire E3b box. The invention, a (3i-2) line scanning circuit S (3i-2), wherein a - n, wherein 3 multiples, a), which is less than two n/3, and) and (3j-2) via THE (3j-2), wherein in m; when is 3 multiples, a j, is less than two m/3'的) is the high pixel with the connection relationship a scanning circuit S1 and data wire D1 high pixel circuit; the 3i-2) and (3j-l) via (D) 3j-l the high pixel with the connection relationship a scanning circuit S1 and data wire D2 coupling's pixel the scanning circuit S, aScanning circuit S (3i-2) and 3j data line (D) 3j the high pixel with the connection relationship a scanning circuit S1 and data wire After coupling's pixel circuit. A clock, (3i-l) and data wire (D) 3j-2 the high pixel with the connection relationship a scanning circuit S2 and data wire D1 coupling's pixel the (3i-l) line scanning circuit, an s (3i-1) and data wire (D) 3j-1 the high pixel with the connection relationship a scanning circuit S2 and data wire D2 coupling's pixel the scanning circuit S, a (3i-l) and data wire (D) 3j the high pixel with the connection relationship a scanning circuit S2 and data wire After coupling's pixel the scanning circuit S. Similarly; the 3i) and data wire (D) 3J-2 the high pixel with the connection relationship a scanning circuit S3 and data wire D1 coupling's pixel the (3i) line scanning circuit, an s (3i) and data wire (D) 3j-l the high pixel with the connection relationship a scanning circuit S3 and data wire D2 coupling's pixel the scanning circuit S, a (3i) and data wire (D) 3j the high pixel with the connection relationship a scanning circuit S3 and data wire After coupling's pixel the scanning circuit S. Reference chart 10, wherein sub-field 1SF, wherein the selection signal flow to 1st line scanning circuit Both, a MOTOR and USED for red, green, blue and organic EL element OLEDr, 0LEDg and 0LEDb and corresponding

The THE data voltage exerting a bending (3j-2) via A D4, than, Dm-2; the 3j-l) data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-1, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, flow with the data signal to a signal wire Elr, order to along the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, a red, green, blue and colour amplifier with a EL element OLEDr and 0LEDg, and 0LEDb light. When the selection signal flow to 2nd line scanning circuit S2, exerting a G, B and IT for data voltage a green and blue colour, and organic EL element OLEDg, OLEDb and OLEDr respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via D1, D4, than, And Dm-2 (3j-1) data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-1, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, flow with the data signal to a signal wire E2r, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg and 0LEDb, and 0LEDr light. When the selection signal flow to 3rd line scanning circuit, S3 flow with THE R, G and data voltage the blue colour, red, green and organic EL element 0LEDb, 0LEDr and 0LEDg respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via D1, D4. . , And Dm-2 (3j-l) data wire, D2, D5…., Dm-l, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, flow with the data signal to a signal wire E3r, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, the colour, red, green and organic EL element 0LEDb, 0LEDr and 0LEDg light. Similarly, wherein the 1SF sub-field, wherein the selection signal to flow (3i-2) scan line S1, S4, than, Wherein Sn-2, a flow R, G and B employ data voltage red, green, blue and organic EL element 0LEDr, 0LEDg and 0LEDb respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via D1, D4, than , And Dm-2 (3j-l) data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-1, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, a red, green, blue and organic EL element 0LEDr, 0LEDg and OLEDb light. When the selection signal to flow (3i-l) scan line S2, S5, than, Wherein Sn-l, exerting a G, B and IT for data voltage a green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg, OLEDb and 0LEDr respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via D1, D4. . , And Dm-2 (3j-1) data wire, D2, D5 than , Dm-l, and (3j) via D3, D6,…., Dm, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg, 0LEDb and OLEDr light. A clock, wherein the selection signal to flow (3i) scanning circuit S3, S6, than, Wherein Sn, flow with THE R, G and data voltage the blue colour, red, green and organic EL element OLEDb, OLEDr and 0LEDg respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via D1, D4, than, And Dm-2 (3j-l) data wire, D2, D5 Than, Dm-1, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, the colour, red, green and organic EL

Element OLEDb, 0LEDr and 0LEDg light. The sub-field then 2SF, wherein the selection signal flow to achieve line S1, exerting a G, B and IT for data voltage a green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg, 0LEDb and 0LEDi respectively corresponding to the data line D1, D4, than, Dm-2 and data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-1, and data wire D3, D6, than, Dm, flow with the data signal to a signal wire Elg, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg and 0LEDb, and OLEDr light. When the selection signal flow to achieve line S2, flow with THE R, G and data voltage the blue colour, red, green and organic EL element 0LEDb, OLEDr and OLEDg respectively corresponding to the data line D1, D4, than, Dm-2 and data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-l, and data wire D3, D6, than, Dm, flow with the data signal to a signal wire E2g, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, the colour, red, green and organic EL element 0LEDb and 0LEDr, and 0LEDg light. When the selection signal flow to achieve line S, 3:00 flow with R, G and B employ data voltage red, green, blue and organic EL element 0LEDr, 0LEDg and 0LEDb respectively corresponding to the data line D1, D4, than, Dm-2 and data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-1, and data wire D3, D6, than, Dm, flow with the data signal to a signal wire E3g, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, a red, green, blue and organic EL element OLEDr and 0LEDg, and OLEDb light. Similarly, wherein the 2SF sub-field, wherein the selection signal to flow (3i-2) scan line S1, S4, than, Wherein Sn-2, exerting a G, B and IT for data voltage a green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg, 0LEDb and OLEDr respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via D1, D4, than , And Dm-2 (3j-1) data wire, D2, D5. , Dm-1, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg, 0LEDb and 0LEDr light. When the selection signal to flow (3i-l) scan line S2, S5, than, Wherein Sn-l, flow with THE R, G and data voltage the blue colour, red, green and organic EL element 0LEDb, 0LEDr and 0LEDg respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via D1, D4, than , And Dm-2 (3j-l) data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-l, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, the colour, red, green and organic EL element 0LEDb, OLEDr and OLEDg light. A clock, wherein the selection signal to flow (3i) scanning circuit S3, S6, than, Wherein Sn, and colour with R, G and B employ data voltage with red, green amplifier a EL element 0LEDr, 0LEDg and 0LEDb corresponding exerting a bending (3j-2) via D1, D4, than, And Dm-2 (3j-l) data wire, D2, D5 Than, Dm-l, and (3j) via D3, D6, than,

Dm, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, a red, green, blue and organic EL element 0LEDr, 0LEDg and 0LEDb light. The sub-field then 3SF, wherein the selection signal flow to achieve line, Both flow with THE R, G and data voltage the blue colour, red, green and organic EL element 0LEDb, 0LEDr and 0LEDg respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via A D4, than , Dm-2; the 3j-1) data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-l, and (3j) via D3, D6. , Dm, flow with the data signal to a signal wire Elb, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, the colour, red, green and organic EL element 0LEDb and 0LEDr, and 0LEDg light. When the selection signal flow to achieve line S2, a flow R, G and B employ data voltage red, green, blue and organic EL element 0LEDr, 0LEDg and 0LEDb corresponding to the (3) j-2 data line D1, D4, than, And Dm-2 (3j-1) data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-1, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, flow with the data signal to a signal wire E2b, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, a red, green, blue and organic EL element 0LEDr and 0LEDg, and 0LEDb light. When the selection signal flow to achieve line S3, exerting a G, B and IT for data voltage a green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg, 0LEDb and 0LEDr respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via D1, D4, than, And Dm-2 (3j-1) data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-1, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, flow with the data signal to a signal wire E3b, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg and 0LEDb, and 0LEDr light. Similarly, wherein the 3SF sub-field, wherein the selection signal to flow (3i-2) scan line Both, S4, than, Wherein Sn-2, flow with THE R, G and data voltage the blue colour, red, green and organic EL element 0LEDb, 0LEDr and 0LEDg respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via D1, D4, than , And Dm-2 (3j-l) data wire, D2, D5 than, Dm-1, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, the colour, red, green and organic EL element 0LEDb, 0LEDr and 0LEDg light. When the selection signal to flow (3i-l) scan line S2, S5, than, Wherein Sn-1, a flow R, G and B employ data voltage red, green, blue and organic EL element 0LEDr, OLEDg and 0LEDb respectively corresponding to the bamboo bed mat (3j-2) via D1, D4, than , And Dm-2 (3j-1) data wire, D2, D5 Than, Dm-1, and (3j) via D3, D6, Than, Dm, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, a red, green, blue and organic EL element 0LEDr, 0LEDg and 0LEDb light. A clock, wherein the selection signal to flow (3i) scanning circuit, S3

S6, than, Wherein Sn, exerting a G, B and IT for data voltage a green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg, 0LEDb and 0LEDr respectively corresponding to the 3j-2) via D1, D4, than, And Dm-2 (3j-l) data wire, D2, D5 Than, Dm-1, and (3j) via D3, D6, than, Dm, order to the direction and 3 adjacent pixel circuit, green and blue colour, and organic EL element 0LEDg, 0LEDb and 0LEDr light. The invention, wherein a sub-field, wherein the same line pixel circuit, mixing and sends out the multiple colours; and device of the same pixel circuit, mixing and sending out to three colours of. The other phone, in a sub-field on the whole screen and blushing light and green, and blue light a pixel circuit, a flow each sub-field, a pixel circuit sends out the different colours, order to sending out red, green and a field, and colour. Terminal, each mixing and sends out the multiple colours of the bar direction and direction, a fan or eliminating at the middle region and area of the screen different colours and a result of the colour separation phenomenon according possibly with. Although of the fifth demonstrative embodiment, each line sends out the different colours, while a are limited, a plurality of for combining of a set, a control each group sends out the different colours. A clock, although described to three colours of light emitting element in demonstrative embodiment, the principle of the invention is applied and invention range comprising a two types or more than three multiple colours light emitting element pixel circuit. The groove of the technical performance of field of understand the additional embodiments of the upper rendering, therefore a longer to claims an. , Although of the fifth demonstrative embodiment, mixing and sends out the colours of the bar direction and direction, and can be further arranged on the same colour along the parallel to the light and sends out the colour mixing along the direction and light. According to demonstrative embodiment of the present invention, each of driving of through the bus and a switching transistor and a capacitor pixel the emission colour light emitting element, communicate with used in pixel configuring/transmission current and voltage unit, and a design of signal, so enhanced the pixel aperture of. , A in a sub-field, and each line is arranged on the different colours, a fan or eliminating the colour separation phenomenon. Although to multiple demonstrative embodiments, a described the invention, the technical of the field and understand of the invention is a limit to the embodiment according publicizes, wherein the based upon, the invention is a dual-purpose of shell, comprising with a use of ion beam the device for revisions and equivalent device is alcohol and range.