CA2900552C

Wellbore servicing tools, systems and methods utilizing near-field communication

Abstract

A wellbore servicing system comprising one or more wellbore tool nodes disposed within a wellbore, wherein each of the one or more wellbore tool nodes is configurable from a first configuration to a second configuration, and a controller node, wherein the controller node communicates with the wellbore tool node via a near field communication (NFC) signal.

CA2900552C, drawing sheet 1
Sheet 1 of 12

Term

7.4 yearsleft in the term

Expires 20 February 2034.

  1. Priority
  2. Filed
  3. Granted
  4. Today
  5. Expires

22 claims: 10 independent, 12 dependent

  1. 1
    CLAIMS What is claimed is:1. A wellbore servicing system comprising: multiple wellbore tool nodes incorporated within a tubular string having an axial flowbore formed therethrough to communicate formation fluids to a surface of a wellbore, wherein each of the wellbore tool nodes is configurable from a first configuration to a second configuration, wherein each of the wellbore tool nodes comprises an electronic circuit for receiving, processing, and outputting near field communication (NFC) signals;and a controller node configured to move through the axial flowbore of the tubular string in response to movement of fluid through the axial flowbore, wherein the controller node comprises an electronic circuit for receiving, processing, and outputting near field communication (NFC) signals, wherein the controller node communicates independently with each wellbore tool node separately from other wellbore tool nodes via NFC signals to obtain an identity of the wellbore tool node and output a control command to the wellbore tool node based on the identity of the wellbore tool node.
  2. 3
    The wellbore servicing system of any one of claims 1-2, wherein the controller node is configured to output the control command to the wellbore tool node effective to cause the wellbore tool node to transition an electronic circuit of the wellbore tool node between a lowpower consumption mode and an active mode, to start a timer, to stop a timer, to increment a counter, to decrement a counter, or combinations thereof.
  3. 4
    The wellbore servicing system of any one of claims 1-3, wherein in the first configuration the wellbore tool node does not allow a route of fluid communication from an axial flowbore thereof to an exterior thereof;and wherein in the second configuration the wellbore tool node allows the route of fluid communication from the axial flowbore thereof to the exterior thereof. CA 2900552 2017-11-06
  4. 6
    The wellbore system of any one of claims 1 -5, wherein at least one of the multiple wellbore tool nodes comprises a packer, wheTein in the first configuration the at least one wellbore tool node is unset, and wherein in the second configuration the at least one wellbore tool node is set.
  5. 7
    The wellbore servicing system of any one of claims 1 -6, further comprising a second controller node, wherein the second controller node is located uphole from the multiple wellbore tool nodes, wherein the second controller node is configured to communicate a signal to the controller node effective to activate the controller node, to cause the controller node to begin making signal transmissions, to program instructions into the controller node, to deactivate the controller node, to convert the controller node from a passive target to an active initiator, or combinations thereof.
  6. 8
    The wellbore servicing system of any one of claims 1-7, wherein each wellbore tool node is further configured to monitor at least one wellbore parameter, to monitor one or more parameters associated with the wellbore tool node, or combinations thereof, and wherein each wellbore tool node is also configured to store data related to the at least one wellbore parameter, the one or more parameters associated with the wellbore tool node, or combinations thereof;and wherein the controller node is configured to obtain at least a portion of the data stored by the wellbore tool node from the wellbore tool node.
  7. 12
    A wellbore servicing method comprising:positioning multiple wellbore tool nodes within a wellbore, wherein the wellbore tool nodes are incorporated within a tubular string having an axial flowbore formed therethrough to communicate formation fluids to a surface of the wellbore, wherein each of the wellbore tool nodes is configurable from a first configuration to a second configuration, wherein each of the wellbore tool nodes comprises an electronic circuit for receiving, processing, and outputting near field communication (NFC) signals;moving a controller node through the axial flowbore of the tubular string in response to movement of fluid through the axial flowbore, wherein the controller node communicates independently with each of the wellbore tool nodes separately from the other wellbore tool nodes via near field communication (NFC) signals;receiving a NFC signal indicative of an identity of the wellbore tool node at the controller node;determining a control command to output to the wellbore tool node based on the identity of the wellbore tool node via an electronic circuit in the controller node;and outputting the control command from the controller node to the wellbore tool node effective to cause the wellbore tool node to transition from the first configuration to the second configuration.
  8. 15
    The wellbore servicing method of any one of claims 12-14, further comprising:monitoring, via the wellbore tool node, at least one wellbore parameter or one or more parameters associated with the wellbore tool node;CA 2900552 2017-11-06 storing, at the wellbore tool node, data related to the at least one wellbore parameter or one or more parameters associated with the wellbore tool node;and communicating at least a portion of the data stored by the wellbore tool node to the controller node.
  9. 16
    The wellbore servicing method of any one of claims 12-15, wherein in the first configuration the wellbore tool node does not allow a route of fluid communication from the axial flowbore thereof to an exterior thereof;and wherein in the second configuration the wellbore tool node allows the route of fluid communication from the axial flowbore thereof to the exterior thereof.
  10. 17
    The wellbore servicing method of any one of claims 12-16, wherein at least one of the wellbore tool nodes comprises a packer, wherein in the first configuration the at least one wellbore tool node is unset, and wherein in the second configuration the at least one wellbore tool node is set.