Reducing the effects of noise in non-volatile memories through multiple reads

Storage element of multiple reader, and each storage element and collects the average reading result, to reduce the influence of noise. A using multiple technologies, comprising: The whole reader, a storing the device transmits the data to control the device, performing periphery of the controller; Flow iterates each time to the data whole reader, performing periphery of the storage device, till obtaining side; outcomeState information performing repeatedly for reading the main a whole reader, and is arranged. The technologies capable of being used as is a common mode for operating, or at the lower exceptional state according to the system performance. The technology embodiment to use the top end of each. A determining the storage element for is arranged at the multiple confirmations the target state to inspect. And the verification defeat, and a storage element is additionally programmed. The technical relative to the system in the noise source situations for multiple state of each storage element.